精品解析：湖北省十堰市房县2024-2025学年九年级上学期期中英语试题

房县2024-2025学年第一学期期中学业水平检测 九年级英语试题 (本试卷共 12 页，满分 120 分，考试时间 130 分钟) ★ 祝考试顺利 ★ 注意事项： 1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上指定位置。 2.选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。写在试卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。 3.非选择题的作答：用黑色签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。写在试卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。 4.考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 笔试部分 ( 90分) 一、完形填空 (共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读短文，从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 The Qixi Festival (also known as The Double Seventh Festival) is a traditional Chinese festival. There is a beautiful story ____1____ it. Long, long ago, there was a young man named Niulang. One day, he ____2____ a beautiful girl — Zhinv, the Goddess’s seventh daughter. She had just run away from the ____3____ heaven (天国) to look for fun on Earth. Zhinv soon fell in love with Niulang, and they got married without ____4____ the Goddess. Niulang worked in the field and Zhinv wove (织布) at home. They ____5____ a happy life and gave birth to a boy and a girl. Unluckily, the Goddess soon found out the fact and ____6____ Zhinv to return to heaven. After Zhinv left, Niulang was ____7____ upset. With the help of his magic cow, Niulang flew to heaven with his children to ___8___ his wife. The Goddess discovered this and was very angry. Taking out her hairpin (发簪), she created a wide river in the sky to separate (分开) the two ____9____. From then on, Niulang and Zhinv had to live ____10____ on the two sides of the river. However, their true love ____11____ all the magpies (喜鹊) in the world, ____12____ once a year tens of thousands of magpies would fly up to heaven to make a bridge (“the bridge of magpies”) for the couple to meet each other. At last, the Goddess allowed ____13____ to meet each year on the 7th day of the 7th lunar month. That’s ____14____ the Double Seventh Festival started. Today, it is a great ____15____ for Chinese young people to express their love. 1. A. through B. behind C. before D. after 2. A. thanked B. hated C. met D. missed 3. A. boring B. interesting C. same D. different 4. A. reminding B. cheating C. admiring D. telling 5. A. knew B. gave C. stayed D. lived 6. A. promised B. waited C. ordered D. helped 7. A. yet B. quite C. ever D. still 8. A. look for B. look up C. look into D. look through 9. A. persons B. friends C. parents D. children 10 A. back B. away C. halfway D. apart 11. A. surprised B. changed C. touched D. protected 12. A. so B. but C. though D. because 13. A. him B. her C. us D. them 14. A. when B. how C. what D. where 15. A. lesson B. way C. day D. habit 【答案】1. B 2. C 3. A 4. D 5. D 6. C 7. B 8. A 9. A 10. D 11. C 12. A 13. D 14. B 15. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述七夕情人节的起源，节日与牛郎和织女的爱情故事有关。 【1题详解】 句意：这背后有一个美丽的故事。 through穿过；behind在……后面；before在……之前；after在……之后。根据“There is a beautiful story...it.”可知，节日背后有一个美丽的故事，故选B。 【2题详解】 句意：一天，他遇到了一个美丽的女孩——织女。 thanked感谢；hated讨厌；met遇见；missed错过。根据“One day, he...a beautiful girl”可知，他遇见了一个漂亮的女孩，故选C。 【3题详解】 句意：她刚刚逃离了无聊的天国，到地球上寻找乐趣。 boring无聊的；interesting有趣的；same相同的；different不同的。根据“heaven (天国) to look for fun on Earth”可知，天国是无聊的，故选A。 【4题详解】 句意：织女很快爱上了牛郎，他们瞒着王母娘娘结婚了。 reminding提醒；cheating欺骗；admiring钦佩；telling告诉。根据“ they got married without...the Goddess.”以及“Unluckily, the Goddess soon found out the fact”可知，他们瞒着王母娘娘结婚了，故选D。 【5题详解】 句意：他们过着幸福的生活，生了一男一女。 knew知道；gave给；stayed停留；lived生活。根据“a happy life and gave birth to a boy and a girl”可知，他们过着幸福的生活，故选D。 【6题详解】 句意：不幸的是，王母娘娘很快发现了这一事实，并命令织女返回天国。 promised承诺；waited等待；ordered命令；helped帮助。根据“Zhinv to return to heaven”可知，王母娘娘命令织女回到天国，故选C。 【7题详解】 句意：织女离开后，牛郎很沮丧。 yet然而；quite很；ever曾经；still仍然。根据“Zhinv to return to heaven”可知，织女离开了牛郎，牛郎应是很沮丧的，故选B。 【8题详解】 句意：牛郎在神牛的帮助下，带着孩子们飞向天国寻找妻子。 look for寻找；look up查阅；look into调查；look through浏览。根据“Niulang flew to heaven with his children to...his wife”可知，牛郎去寻找他的妻子，故选A。 【9题详解】 句意：她拿出发簪，在天空中创造了一条宽阔的河流，将两人分开。 persons人；friends朋友；parents父母；children孩子们。根据上文提到的牛郎和织女可知，他们是两个人，故选A。 【10题详解】 句意：从那以后，牛郎和织女只好分居在河的两岸。 back向后；away离开；halfway半路；apart分开。根据“she created a wide river in the sky to separate (分开) the two...”可知，银河把两人分开了，故选D。 【11题详解】 句意：然而，他们的真爱感动了世界上所有的喜鹊。 surprised惊讶；changed改变；touched感动，触动；protected保护。根据“their true love...all the magpies (喜鹊) in the world”可知，他们的爱感动了所有的喜鹊，故选C。 【12题详解】 句意：因此每年都会有数以万计的喜鹊飞上天国，为这对夫妇建造一座桥（“喜鹊桥”）。 so因此；but但是；though尽管；because因为。空格前后是因果关系，此处是“前因后果”的结构，应用so引导，故选A。 【13题详解】 最后，王母娘娘允许他们每年农历七月七日见面。 him他；her她；us我们；them他们。此处指代的是“Niulang and Zhinv”，应用them指代，故选D。 【14题详解】 句意：七夕节就是这样开始的。 when何时；how怎样；what什么；where哪里。根据“the Double Seventh Festival started”可知，此处说的是七夕节是怎么开始的，故选B。 【15题详解】 句意：今天，是中国年轻人表达爱意的好日子。 lesson课程；way方法；day天；habit习惯。根据“it is a great...for Chinese young people to express their love.”可知，这是中国年轻人表达爱意的好日子，故选C。 二、阅读理解 (共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分) 第一节 (共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分) 阅读短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个与表格内容相符的最佳选项。 A The Chinese knot (中国结) is a knot that is woven (编) from a single rope to be different shapes. Each shape has its own meaning. Now you can see it as a decoration (装饰物) or a gift for friends. People can use ropes of different colors to weave a Chinese knot, but they usually choose red because it means good luck. The Chinese knot has a long history. People might have originally made them to record information and send messages before they started to use words. It is well-known that the knots were used for decoration and to express thoughts and feelings in the Tang Dynasty. They were later popular in the Ming and Qing dynasties. But it didn’t truly become a folk art until the Qing Dynasty. Even today, Chinese knots hold sentimental (情感的) value when gifted or passed down through families. For example, lovers may give a knot to show their love. The “double happiness knot” is given and used at weddings to express each other’s love and wishes for growing old together. Knots are also used when people make traditional clothes in China. They can play the role of buttons (纽扣). Many tourists like to buy Chinese knots as gifts for their friends during their trips, and there are so many places where people can buy Chinese knots like Yiwu Commodity Market. There are many different types of beautiful Chinese knots, which are popular with customers. 16. Which part of a Chinese knot mainly shows its different meaning? A. The color. B. The shape. C. The rope. D. The size. 17. When did Chinese knots truly become a folk art? A. In the Tang Dynasty. B. In the Song Dynasty. C. In the Ming Dynasty. D. In the Qing Dynasty. 18. Which of the following matches the example in Paragraph 3? A. B. C. D. 19. From the last paragraph, we know it’s ________ to buy Chinese knots. A. useful B. expensive C. convenient D. important 20. In which part of a newspaper may you read the passage? A. Magic World. B. Scientific Study. C. School Time. D. Chinese Culture. 【答案】16. B 17. D 18. A 19. C 20. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国结的定义、寓意、悠久的发展历史以及在现代生活中的用途和流行情况。 【16题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The Chinese knot (中国结) is a knot that is woven (编) from a single rope to be different shapes. Each shape has its own meaning.”可知，不同形状的中国结代表不同的寓意。故选B。 【17题详解】 细节理解题。根据“But it didn’t truly become a folk art until the Qing Dynasty.”可知，中国结直到清朝才真正成为一门民间艺术。故选D。 【18题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The ‘double happiness knot’ is given and used at weddings…”可知，文中举了“双喜结”的例子。图片A中的中国结包含中文“囍”字，即为双喜结。故选A。 【19题详解】 推理判断题。根据“there are so many places where people can buy Chinese knots like Yiwu Commodity Market.”可知，有很多地方可以买到中国结，说明购买中国结是非常方便。故选C。 【20题详解】 推理判断题。根据全文内容可知，文章主要介绍了中国传统手工艺品中国结的相关知识，因此最有可能出现在报纸的“中国文化”版块。故选D。 B Do you often listen to music at loud volume (音量) ? Over one billion (十亿) young people are at risk of hearing loss because of listening to loud noise for long periods of time. Listening to music or watching a TV show at loud volume is bad for your hearing. The United Nations has standards for safe listening. It is not safe to listen to sounds that are louder than 85 dB (分贝) for eight hours or 100 dB for 15 minutes. The sound of a busy road is about 85 dB and the sound of a rock concert can be about 100 dB. Loud noise is harmful to the inner ears (内耳). Most of us are born with about 16,000 hair cells (毛细胞) in our inner ears. However, listening to loud noise for a long time can make these cells work too hard and cause some of them to die. This is what causes hearing loss. Some people might think that their music isn’t all that loud. But this can depend on where you are. For example, if you are in a noisy place like the subway, you might turn up your music too loud without realizing it. Later, when you listen to it at the same volume in a quiet place, you might feel uncomfortable. The World Health Organization said the “safe level” for most sounds is below 80 dB for 5 hours a day. A level of-80 dB is roughly equal to (大约相当于) the noise of a subway. 21. Why are many young people at risk of hearing loss according to the passage? A. Because they watch TV every day. B. Because they listen to music every day. C. Because they listen to loud noise for a long time. D. Because they listen to loud noise in the subway. 22. What sound level can a rock concert be? A. About 80 dB. B. About 100 dB. C. About 85 dB. D. About 180 dB. 23. What is loud noise harmful to? A. The eyes. B. The brain. C. The heart. D. The inner ears. 24. What can you learn from the passage? A. We feel comfortable when listening to loud music in a quiet place. B. Most people are born with about 1, 600 hair cells in the inner ears. C. It is not safe to listen to sounds that are louder than 85 dB for 15 minutes. D. Below 80 dB for up to 35 hours a week is the “safe level ” for most sounds. 25. What’s the passage mainly about? A. The safe level for ears. B. The risk of listening to music. C. Loud noise is harmful to hearing. D. Loud noise stops ears from working. 【答案】21. C 22. B 23. D 24. D 25. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是说明文。短文介绍了听高噪音而面临听力损失的风险。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Over one billion (十亿) young people are at risk of hearing loss because of listening to loud noise for long periods of time.”可知超过10亿年轻人因长时间听大噪音而面临听力损失的风险。所以是长时间听音量高的噪音会使年轻人面临听力损失危险。故选C。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The sound of a busy road is about 85 dB and the sound of a rock concert can be about 100 dB.”繁忙的道路的声音约为85分贝，摇滚音乐会的声音可达100分贝左右。故选B。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Loud noise is harmful to the inner ears (内耳).”大声的噪音对内耳有害。故选D。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The World Health Organization said the “safe level” for most sounds is below 80 dB for 5 hours a day.”世界卫生组织表示，大多数声音的“安全水平”是每天5小时低于80分贝。一周七天，可知是35小时。故选D。 【25题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文，文章始终强调音量大的噪音对我们听力的损害。故选C。 C What will the world of tomorrow look like? Many people today believe that technology is going to help solve some of the most difficult problems we have on the earth today. New technology may solve old problems, and it may also create new ones. ________ Each has advantages and disadvantages, as do these three examples. When we dream about the future, many of us think that we will be able to fly to the skies in our own personal flying car. We could fly at 480 km per hour, avoiding traffic lights and busy roads. However, there will be problems with traffic control. 3D printing is another new technology for the future. 3D printers are already used to make life-size models of car parts and man-made body parts, such as ears. As we move into the future, 3D printing will change the way we make things and the way we treat sick people. The disadvantage is that such a machine is very expensive. Finally, people are trying to build a robot suit. This is an electronic suit. It allows people to lift heavy things and walk a long way. It might help people walk again after an illness or an accident. However, one disadvantage at the moment is cost. Looking ahead, it is easy to imagine a future. We’ll be able to fly to work, print out a new pair of shoes or lift a car above our heads. Although there are some problems to solve before all of this is possible, we can certainly dream of a world. In this world, technology makes people’s lives easier and safer. It can solve some of the most difficult problems we have today. 26. Which might be the missing sentence in Paragraph 1? A. No technology is perfect. B. Technology causes lots of problems. C. We can’t live well without technology. D. New problems will be solved by technology. 27 What problems may people meet if the flying cars become popular according to Paragraph 2? A. More air pollution. B. Harder traffic control. C. More traffic lights. D. Busier roads. 28. What can a robot suit help people do? ①Produce electricity. ②Lift heavy things. ③Walk a long way. ④Walk again after an illness. A. ①②③ B. ②③④ C. ①③④ D. ①②④ 29. What is the structure (结构) of the text? A. B. C. D. 30. What does the writer think of new technology? A. He doubts it. B. He doesn’t mind it. C. He can’t stand it. D. He looks forward to it. 【答案】26. A 27. B 28. B 29. C 30. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了未来世界的科技发展，指出虽然新技术在解决旧问题的同时可能会带来新问题，但总体上科技将使人们的生活变得更轻松、更安全，表达了作者对未来科技的憧憬。 【26题详解】 推理判断题。根据“New technology may solve old problems, and it may also create new ones.”以及“Each has advantages and disadvantages”可知，新技术既有优点也有缺点，说明没有任何技术是完美无缺的。A选项“没有技术是完美的。”符合语境。故选A。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据“However, there will be problems with traffic control.”可知，如果飞行汽车变得流行，将会面临交通管制方面的难题。故选B。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据“It allows people to lift heavy things and walk a long way. It might help people walk again after an illness or an accident.”可知，机器服可以帮助人们提重物、走很远的路以及帮助病人在病后或事故后再次行走。故选B。 【29题详解】 篇章结构题。通读全文可知，第一段总述科技有利有弊；第二、三、四段分别列举了飞行汽车、3D打印和机器服三个例子进行具体说明；第五段总结全文，展望未来科技会让生活更美好。文章呈现“总—分—总”的结构。故选C。 【30题详解】 观点态度题。根据“In this world, technology makes people’s lives easier and safer. It can solve some of the most difficult problems we have today.”可知，作者认为科技能让生活更轻松、安全，并解决难题，说明作者对新科技持期待和积极的态度。故选D。 第二节 (共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分) 阅读短文，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯。选项中有一项为多余选项。 Seeing is believing, but if our eyes don’t work, how can we see to believe (相信)? ____31____ Because they use their eyes too much without a rest. But what can we do to protect our eyes? Love your eyes. Every day, when we open our eyes, we can see the lovely friends and parents, beautiful flowers and green trees. ____32____ It is like a house without any light. How important our eyes are! ____33____ When you use the computer for an hour or two, it is time to stop to have a 30-minute rest. At school, you need to do eye exercises. It is helpful to close your eyes for a few minutes. You can also look at green trees or grass during the break. ____34____ Have good habits (习惯). When doing homework and reading, it is important to keep a distance of 30cm between your eyes and your books. ____35____ Before and after swimming, use eye drops. Eat something healthy for eyes, such as carrots, fish and eggs. A. Remember to rest your eyes. B. In these ways, your eyes will feel relaxed (放松). C. The world is very beautiful. D. Without them, there is only darkness. E. We should never rub (摩擦) our eyes with dirty fingers. F. Today, more and more kids wear glasses before going to middle school. 【答案】31. F 32. D 33. A 34. B 35. E 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了保护眼睛的重要性以及如何保护眼睛的方法。 【31题详解】 根据“Because they use their eyes too much without a rest.”可知，此处应先说明相关现象，选项F“如今，越来越多的孩子在上初中前就戴上了眼镜。”符合语境。故选F。 【32题详解】 根据“Every day, when we open our eyes, we can see the lovely friends and parents, beautiful flowers and green trees… It is like a house without any light. How important our eyes are!”可知，此处是说没有眼睛的后果，选项D“没有它们，就只有黑暗。”符合语境。故选D。 【33题详解】 根据“it is time to stop to have a 30-minute rest…do eye exercises…”可知，这一段围绕休息眼睛展开，选项A“记得让你的眼睛休息。”符合语境。故选A。 【34题详解】 根据空前介绍休息眼睛的方法（用电脑后休息、做眼保健操等）可知，此处应说明这些方法的效果，选项B“通过这些方法，你的眼睛会感到放松。”符合语境，故选B。 【35题详解】 根据本段主题“Have good habits”可知，此处是护眼的习惯，选项E“我们绝不应该用脏手指揉眼睛。”符合语境，故选E。 三、短文填空 (共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读短文，从方框中选出正确的词并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 Important sad mess educate pay solve excite involve learn provide Teens will grow up some day, leaving their parents and facing the challenges in life alone, so they should ____36____ basic life skills and form good working habits. The government has ____37____ attention to the spirit of working hard. ____38____, this has been overlooked (忽视) in recent years. Many teenagers do not realize the ____39____ of working hard. A teenage girl named Nancy never helps out around the house. Once her mother was on vacation for a week, leaving her alone at home. When her mother came back home, she found everything was in a ____40____. Schools play an important role in teaching students the value of working hard. Primary and middle schools should ____41____ students with hard-working spirit courses every week. To our joy, some schools has offered a field to plant their favorite vegetables to each class. For example, No.38 Middle School in Hefei set up a 500 m² farm on an open platform (露天平台) of their teaching building. Each class is asked to grow and pick vegetables there. Students all felt quite ____42____. Children should also be ____43____ to learn how to do chores at home. Teens should master one or two life skills every year. Those skills can ____44____ cooking, washing their clothes and tidying their rooms. The basic skills may help teenagers to ____45____ the problems they will meet in the future. 【答案】36. learn 37. paid 38. Sadly 39. importance 40. mess 41. provide 42. excited 43. educated 44. involve 45. solve 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了青少年总有一天会长大，离开父母，独自面对生活中的挑战，所以他们应该学习基本的生活技能，养成良好的工作习惯。政府、学校和家长都应该重视青少年的教育，让他们学会努力工作，掌握生活技能，以便在未来遇到问题时能够解决。 【36题详解】 句意：青少年总有一天会长大，离开父母，独自面对生活中的挑战，所以他们应该学习基本的生活技能，养成良好的工作习惯。根据“basic life skills”可知，此处表示学习基本的生活技能，learn学习，动词；should后接动词原形。故填learn。 【37题详解】 句意：政府已经重视努力工作的精神了。根据“attention to the spirit of working hard”可知，此处表示重视努力工作的精神，pay attention to重视，固定短语；根据“has”可知，此处用其过去分词形式与has构成现在完成时。故填paid。 【38题详解】 句意：可悲的是，这在近年来被忽视了。根据“this has been overlooked (忽视) in recent years”可知，此处表示可悲的是，sadly可悲地，副词，修饰整个句子，且位于开头，首字母大写。故填Sadly。 【39题详解】 句意：许多青少年没有意识到努力工作的重要性。根据“of working hard”可知，此处表示努力工作的重要性，importance重要性，名词作宾语。故填importance。 【40题详解】 句意：当她妈妈回家时，她发现一切都乱糟糟的。根据“Once her mother was on vacation for a week, leaving her alone at home”及“she found everything”可知，此处表示一切都乱糟糟的，in a mess乱糟糟的，固定短语。故填mess。 【41题详解】 句意：中小学应该每周为学生提供勤劳精神课程。根据“students with hard-working spirit courses”可知，此处表示为学生提供勤劳精神课程，provide sb with sth为某人提供某物，固定短语；should后接动词原形。故填provide。 【42题详解】 句意：学生们都感到很兴奋。根据“some schools has offered a field to plant their favorite vegetables to each class”及常识可知，此处表示学生们都感到很兴奋，excited兴奋的，形容词作表语。故填excited。 【43题详解】 句意：孩子们也应该接受教育，学会如何在家做家务。根据“learn how to do chores at home”可知，此处表示接受教育，educated教育，动词的过去分词形式与be动词构成被动语态，表示“被教育”。故填educated。 【44题详解】 句意：这些技能可以包括做饭、洗衣服和整理房间。根据“cooking, washing their clothes and tidying their rooms”可知，此处表示这些技能可以包括做饭、洗衣服和整理房间，involve包括，动词；情态动词can后接动词原形。故填involve。 【45题详解】 句意：这些基本技能可以帮助青少年解决他们将来会遇到的问题。根据“the problems they will meet in the future”可知，此处表示解决他们将来会遇到的问题，solve解决，动词；to后接动词原形。故填solve。 四、读写结合(共两节，满分25分) 第一节 任务型阅读 (共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分) A village primary school in Yunnan Province has amazed everyone who knows it. The school with more than 1,000 teachers and students has achieved food self-sufficiency (自给自足) by offering farming for students. Jingwai Mingde Primary School is made up of five local village primary schools. Since 2008, it has been paying attention to students’ development in an all-around (全方面的) way through labor education. Provided with 150 mu of field, the school has fed itself since then. On the field, students can take part in farm chores. Most of the time, full-time staff are responsible for the land, but students do farm chores twice a week with the help of the teachers. After entering Grade 3, each class is given a piece of land to plant vegetables or keep animals. The vegetables and animals will be used for their daily meals. In the process of planting, students gradually feel the hardship (艰难) of farm work and will value the food more in the future. There is also a zoo in the school raising some special animals. Every time students see these animals, they always reach out their hands excitedly to feed them. While opening up their horizons (眼界), students can also learn how to get along with animals. The school built a greenhouse with fruit trees and medicinal herbs (药草). Besides listening to teachers in the classroom, students are also able to learn about knowledge of plants in nature. According to headmaster Lei Yingtei, through labor education, students have mastered basic life skills, developed a sense of teamwork, as well as improved their performance of cultural courses. “Children who have not kissed the land will not have a complete childhood. The farm labor will build excellent characters that last a lifetime,” he said. 46. In their land, the students can do farm chores, such as ________________. (10个词以内) 47. Students can, open up their horizons, and learn how to get along with animals because in the school ________________. (10个词以内) 48. The school grows ________________ in the greenhouse. (10个词以内) 49. Why did the school set up a greenhouse with fruit trees and medicinal herbs? ________________________________ (10个词以内) 50. In your opinion, what can the labor class help students do? (20个词以内) ________________________________ 【答案】46. planting vegetables or keeping animals 47. there is a zoo raising some special animals 48. fruit trees and medicinal herbs 49. To learn about knowledge of plants in nature. 50. Master basic life skills, develop a sense of teamwork, as well as improve their performance of cultural courses. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了云南省一所村小通过农劳动教育实现食物自给自足，以及学生在劳动中得到全面发展的故事。 【46题详解】 根据“After entering Grade 3, each class is given a piece of land to plant vegetables or keep animals.”可知，学生可以种植蔬菜或饲养动物。故填planting vegetables or keeping animals。 【47题详解】 根据“There is also a zoo in the school raising some special animals... While opening up their horizons (眼界) , students can also learn how to get along with animals”可知，学生可以开阔视野并与动物相处是因为学校有一个饲养动物的动物园。故填there is a zoo raising some special animals。 【48题详解】 根据“The school built a greenhouse with fruit trees and medicinal herbs (药草). ”可知，温室里种植了果树和药草。故填fruit trees and medicinal herbs。 【49题详解】 根据“Besides listening to teachers in the classroom, students are also able to learn about knowledge of plants in nature.”可知，温室用来教学生了解自然中的植物。故填To learn about knowledge of plants in nature. 【50题详解】 开放性题目，答案不唯一。根据“through labor education, students have mastered basic life skills, developed a sense of teamwork, as well as improved their performance of cultural courses.”可知，通过劳动教育，学生掌握了基本的生活技能，培养了团队合作意识，提高了文化课的学习成绩。故填Master basic life skills, develop a sense of teamwork, as well as improve their performance of cultural courses. 第二节 书面表达 (共 1 题，满分 15 分) 51. 假如你是李华，你的外国朋友John对中国传统文化和中文学习很感兴趣，写信来询问你中秋节的传统习俗及好的学习中文方法，请你根据以上信息写一封回信。 内容要点 写作参考 Introduce the Mid-Autumn Festival Time, customs, activities… The ways of learning Chinese Practice more, Learn from mistakes… Invite John to China Travel… 写作要求： 1. 根据要点提示，可以适当发挥; 2. 文中不得出现真实的姓名和校名。 3. 注意书写工整、语句通顺、句意连贯; 4. 词数100词左右。(开始语和结束语已经给出，不计入词数) 参考词汇：carry wishes to… admire, practice, learn from Dear John, I’m glad to know that you are interested in Chinese culture and the ways of Chinese learning. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】 例文： Dear John, I’m glad to know that you are interested in Chinese culture and the ways of Chinese learning. Let me tell you about the Mid-Autumn Festival first. It falls on the 15th day of the 8th lunar month. On that day, families get together to have a big dinner. We also eat mooncakes—they carry wishes to our loved ones—and admire the full moon, which stands for reunion. As for learning Chinese, practicing more is key. You can talk with native speakers or write diaries daily. Don’t be afraid of mistakes; learn from them, and you’ll improve quickly. I really hope you can travel to China someday. You can experience the Mid-Autumn Festival with me in person! Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇书信作文； ②时态：时态以“一般现在时”为主； ③提示：需涵盖中秋节介绍、中文学习方法及邀请John来中国，适当补充细节。 [写作步骤] 第一步：承接开头，引出中秋节的时间与核心习俗； 第二步：介绍中文学习的方法； 第三步：发出邀请，希望John来中国亲身体验中秋节，收尾全文。 [亮点词汇] ① fall on适逢 (某一天) ② carry wishes to传递祝福给…… ③ learn from从……中学习 [高分句型] ① We also eat mooncakes—they carry wishes to our loved ones—and admire the full moon, which stands for reunion. (which 引导非限定性定语从句) 听力部分 (30分) 第一节 听短对话，选择图片。(共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 52. 下面你将听到5段短对话。根据你所听到的内容，从所给的A、B、C、D、E、F六个选项中，选出与你所听内容相符的图片。听完每段对话后，你将有5秒钟的时间作答。每段对话听一遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. D. E. F. 1._________ 2._________ 3._________ 4._________ 5._________ 【答案】 ①. B ②. A ③. D ④. F ⑤. C 【解析】 【原文】1. A: Which is the biggest desert in the world? B: The Sahara is. 2. A: What does Tom look like? B: Oh, he is taller than the other two students. 3. A: Don’t you think pandas are very cute? B: Of course. Pandas are one of the most popular animals in the world. 4. A: Can you wear your own clothes at school? B: No, I have to wear the uniform on school days. 5. A: How do you get to school, Jenny? B: On foot. My home is not far away from my school. 第二节 听短对话，选择答案。(共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 下面你将听到5段短对话。根据你所听到的对话内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出回答问题的最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间作答和阅读下一小题。每段对话听两遍。 53. Which word does the woman say? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. /ɡreɪps/ B. /ɡruːps/ C. /ɡrəʊs/ 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】A: Don’t forget to buy some grapes, Jimmy. B: Buy what, Mum? A: Grapes. Jimmy, buy some grapes. There is no fruit in the fridge. 54. Where does the woman want to go probably? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. A supermarket. B. A drink store. C. A service center. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】A: Excuse me, can you tell me where I can buy some fruit near here? There is no grape in the supermarket today. B: Sure, there is a fruit store in this shopping center. 55. What does the girl mean? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Peter gets up late. B. Peter is lazy. C. Peter is hard-working. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: I saw Peter running on the playground at 6 o’clock AM this morning. B: In fact, he is an early bird every day and wants to improve his running speed. 56. What does the girl think of the talk show? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. It’s interesting. B. It’s humorous. C. It’s exciting. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: What are you doing, Amy? Do you want to read this interesting book with me? B: Sorry, I’m watching the talk show on TV. How humorous it is! 57. When was the telephone invented? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. In 1786. B. In 1867. C. In 1876. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: When was the telephone invented? B: It was invented in 1876. 第三节 听长对话，选择答案。(共7小题，每小题1.5分，满分10.5分) 下面你将听到3段长对话，根据你所听到的内容，从每小题所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出回答问题的最佳选项。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完每段对话后，每小题你有5秒钟的时间作答。每段对话听两遍。 听长对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 58. How often does Kate use the computer? A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Every day. 59. Who isn’t good at math? A. The boy. B. The boy’s brother. C. Kate’s brother. 【答案】58. A 59. B 【解析】 【原文】A: Kate, do you use the computer every day? B: No, I only use it on Saturdays. After finishing my homework, I take an online math class. A: How long have you learned math on it? B: For about 2 months. The teacher is very nice, and my math has improved a lot. A: Sounds great. Can you tell me the website? My brother is weak in math and I hope the class can help him. B: Of course. 听长对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 60. How many times has Bill read the novel? A. Never. B. Twice. C. Three times. 61. What will the girl probably do? A. She will borrow the novel. B. She will go to buy the novel. C. She will work in the bookshop. 【答案】60. B 61. B 【解析】 【原文】A: Hi, Bill. You’re reading the novel again. B: Yes, I’ll never be tired of it. A: How many times have you read it? B: Twice. Every time I read it, I can learn something new. A: Really? Can I have a look at it? B: Okay. Here you are. A: Thanks. Where did you buy it? I want to get one. B: In New Century Bookshop. 听长对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 62. What happened to Mike? A. He passed the exam. B. He missed the exam. C. He failed the exam. 63. When was the exam? A. Last week. B. Yesterday morning. C. This morning. 64. What will the boy probably do? A. He will be angry. B. He will tell the truth. C. He will keep the secret. 【答案】62. C 63. B 64. B 【解析】 【原文】A: Mike, you look worried. What happened? B: I didn’t pass the math exam yesterday morning. I’m afraid to tell my parents about it. A: What will happen if you tell them? B: They will be angry for sure. But if I don’t tell them, I will feel sorry. I don’t know what to do. A: I think they will be angrier if you don’t tell the truth. Anyway, they like an honest boy better. B: I guess you’re right. I will face it honestly and work harder next time. A: You can ask me for help at any time. B: Thank you so much, Linda. 第四节 听短文，填写表格。(共3小题，每小题1.5分，满分4.5分) 下面你将听到一段短文，根据你所听到的内容，填写表格中所缺单词，每空仅填一词。 听短文前，你将有15秒钟的时间浏览表格。听完后，你将有30秒钟的时间作答。短文听两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 World Car Free Day World Car Free Day started in ____65____, in 1998. Some French young people wanted a day without cars because of the air and noise ____66____. Many European and ____67____ cities began to take part in the activity. 【答案】65. France 66. pollution 67. Asian 【解析】 【原文】World Car Free Day is on September 22nd. It started in France in 1998. Some French young people wanted a day without cars because of the air and noise pollution. They got the idea “In Town Without My Car”. Many people liked it very much. So on September 22nd, people in 35 cities in France didn’t use their cars. They went to work or school by bike, bus or on foot. After that, September 22nd became World Car Free Day. Many cities in Europe and Asia began to take part in the activity. Chengdu is the first Chinese city to join it. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $2024至2025学年度11月份调研考试九年级英语试题听力部分。第一节。听短对话选择图片，下面你将听到5段短对话，根据你所听到的内容，从所给的ABCD、E、F6个选项中选出与你所听内容相符的图片。听完每段对话后，你将有5秒钟的时间作答，每段对话听一遍。Text one, which is . the biggest desert in the world. the sahara, is. Text two. what does tom look like? Oh. he is taller than the other two students. Text three. don't you think pandas are very cute? Of course, pandas are one of the most popular animals in the world. Text for, can you wear . your own clothes at school? No, I have . to wear the uniform on school days. Text five, how do you get . to school? Jenny on foot. my home is not far away from my school. 第二节听短对话选择答案。下面你将听到5段短对话，根据你所听到的对话内容，从每小题所给的ABC3个选项中选出回答问题的最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间作答和阅读下一小题，每段对话听两遍。Take six. Dont forget to buy some grape. Jimmy, buy what? Man, grape. Jimmy, buy some grape. There is no fruit in the fridge. Don't forget to buy some grape. Jimmy. buy what? Mom. grape. Jimmy, buy some grape. There is no fruit in the fridge. Tex seven, excuse me, can you tell me where I can buy some fruit near here? There is no grape in the supermarket today. Sure, there is a fruit store in this shopping center. Excuse me, can you tell me where I can buy some fruit near here? There is no grape in the supermarket today. Sure, there is a fruit store in this shopping center. Text eight I saw Peter . running on the playground at six o'clock AM this morning. In fact, he is an early bird every day and wants to improve his running speed. I saw Peter running on the playground at six o'clock AM this morning. In fact, he is an early bird every day and wants to improve his running speed. Text nine, what are . you doing? amy? Do you want to read this interesting book with me? Sorry, i'm watching the talk show on T. V. How humor IT is. What are you doing? amy? Do you want to read this interesting book with me? Sorry, i'm watching the talk show on T, V, how humor IT is. Text ten, when was . the telephone invented? IT was invented in eighteen seventy six. When was the telephone invented? IT was invented in eighteen seventy six. 第三节听长对话选择答案。下面你将听到三段长对话，根据你所听到的内容，从每小题所给的ABC3个选项中选出回答问题的最佳选项。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完每段对话后，每小题你有5秒钟的时间作答，每段对话听两遍，听第一段长对话，回答第11至12小题。Kate, do you use the computer every day? No, I only use IT on saturdays. After finishing my homework, I take an online math class. How long have you learned math . on IT for about two months? The teacher is very nice and my math has improved a lot. Sounds great. Can you tell me the website? My brother is weak in math, and one hope the class can help him. of course. Kate, do you use the computer every day? No. I only use IT on saturdays. After finishing my homework, I take an online math class. How long have you learned math . on IT for about two months? The teacher is very nice and my math has improved a lot. Sounds great. Can you tell me the website? My brother is weak in math, and one hope the class can help him. of course. 听第二段长对话，回答第13至14小题。Hi, bill, you're reading the novel again. Yes. i'll never be tired of IT. How many times have you read IT twice? Every time I read IT, I can learn something new. really. Can I have . a look at IT? Okay. here you are. thanks. Where did you buy IT? I want to . get one, a new century bookshop. Hi bill. You're reading the novel again. Yes. i'll never be tired of IT. How many times have you read IT twice? Every time I read IT, I can learn something new. really. Can I have . a look at IT? Okay, here you are. thanks. Where did you buy IT? I want to . get one in new century bookshop. 听第三段长对话，回答第15至17小题。Mike, you look worried what happened? I didn't pass . the math exam yesterday morning. I'm afraid to tell my parents about . IT what will happen. If you tell them, they will be angry for sure. But if I don't tell them, I will feel sorry. One, don't know what to . do one thing, they will be angrier if you don't tell the truth. Anyway, they like an honest boy Better. I guess you're right. One minute LL face IT honestly and work harder next time. You can ask me for help at . any time. Thank you so much. Winda. mike, you look worried what happened? I didn't pass . the math exam yesterday morning. I'm afraid to tell my parents about . IT what will happen. If you tell them, they will be angry for sure. But if I don't tell them, I will feel sorry. One, don't know what to . do one thing, they will be anger if you don't tell the truth. Anyway, they like an honest boy Better. I guess you're right. One minute, LL face IT honestly and work harder next time. You can ask me for help at any time. Thank you so much. winda. 第四节听短文填写表格。下面你将听到一段短文，根据你所听到的内容，填写表格中所缺单词，每空只填一词。听短文前你将有15秒钟的时间浏览表格，听完后你将有30秒钟的时间作答短文，听。两遍。World car free day is on september the twenty second. One time started in france in nineteen and ninety eight. Some french Young people wanted a day without cars because of the air and noise pollution. They got the idea in town without my car. Many people liked IT very much, detect the twenty second people in thirty five cities. And friends didn't use their cars. They went to work or school by bike, bus or on foot. After that september, the twenty second became world car free day. Many cities in europe and asia began to take part in the activity. Chandu is the first chinese city to join IT world car free day is on september the twenty second. One time started in france in nineteen and ninety eight. Some french Young people wanted a day without cars because of the air and noise pollution. They got the idea in town without my car. Many people liked IT very much. So on september, the twenty second, people in thirty five cities in france didn't use their cars. They went to work or school by bike, bus or on foot. After that, september, the twenty second became world car free day. Many cities in europe and asia began to take part in the activity. Chengdu is the first chinese city to join IT. 听力部分到此结束。 房县2024-2025学年第一学期期中学业水平检测 九年级英语试题 (本试卷共 12 页，满分 120 分，考试时间 130 分钟) ★ 祝考试顺利 ★ 注意事项： 1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上指定位置。 2.选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。写在试卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。 3.非选择题的作答：用黑色签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。写在试卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。 4.考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 笔试部分 ( 90分) 一、完形填空 (共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读短文，从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 The Qixi Festival (also known as The Double Seventh Festival) is a traditional Chinese festival. There is a beautiful story ____1____ it. Long, long ago, there was a young man named Niulang. One day, he ____2____ a beautiful girl — Zhinv, the Goddess’s seventh daughter. She had just run away from the ____3____ heaven (天国) to look for fun on Earth. Zhinv soon fell in love with Niulang, and they got married without ____4____ the Goddess. Niulang worked in the field and Zhinv wove (织布) at home. They ____5____ a happy life and gave birth to a boy and a girl. Unluckily, the Goddess soon found out the fact and ____6____ Zhinv to return to heaven. After Zhinv left, Niulang was ____7____ upset. With the help of his magic cow, Niulang flew to heaven with his children to ___8___ his wife. The Goddess discovered this and was very angry. Taking out her hairpin (发簪), she created a wide river in the sky to separate (分开) the two ____9____. From then on, Niulang and Zhinv had to live ____10____ on the two sides of the river. However, their true love ____11____ all the magpies (喜鹊) in the world, ____12____ once a year tens of thousands of magpies would fly up to heaven to make a bridge (“the bridge of magpies”) for the couple to meet each other. At last, the Goddess allowed ____13____ to meet each year on the 7th day of the 7th lunar month. That’s ____14____ the Double Seventh Festival started. Today, it is a great ____15____ for Chinese young people to express their love. 1. A. through B. behind C. before D. after 2. A. thanked B. hated C. met D. missed 3. A. boring B. interesting C. same D. different 4. A. reminding B. cheating C. admiring D. telling 5. A. knew B. gave C. stayed D. lived 6. A. promised B. waited C. ordered D. helped 7. A. yet B. quite C. ever D. still 8. A. look for B. look up C. look into D. look through 9. A. persons B. friends C. parents D. children 10. A. back B. away C. halfway D. apart 11. A. surprised B. changed C. touched D. protected 12. A. so B. but C. though D. because 13. A. him B. her C. us D. them 14. A. when B. how C. what D. where 15. A. lesson B. way C. day D. habit 二、阅读理解 (共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分) 第一节 (共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分) 阅读短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个与表格内容相符的最佳选项。 A The Chinese knot (中国结) is a knot that is woven (编) from a single rope to be different shapes. Each shape has its own meaning. Now you can see it as a decoration (装饰物) or a gift for friends. People can use ropes of different colors to weave a Chinese knot, but they usually choose red because it means good luck. The Chinese knot has a long history. People might have originally made them to record information and send messages before they started to use words. It is well-known that the knots were used for decoration and to express thoughts and feelings in the Tang Dynasty. They were later popular in the Ming and Qing dynasties. But it didn’t truly become a folk art until the Qing Dynasty. Even today, Chinese knots hold sentimental (情感的) value when gifted or passed down through families. For example, lovers may give a knot to show their love. The “double happiness knot” is given and used at weddings to express each other’s love and wishes for growing old together. Knots are also used when people make traditional clothes in China. They can play the role of buttons (纽扣). Many tourists like to buy Chinese knots as gifts for their friends during their trips, and there are so many places where people can buy Chinese knots like Yiwu Commodity Market. There are many different types of beautiful Chinese knots, which are popular with customers. 16. Which part of a Chinese knot mainly shows its different meaning? A. The color. B. The shape. C. The rope. D. The size. 17. When did Chinese knots truly become a folk art? A. In the Tang Dynasty. B. In the Song Dynasty. C. In the Ming Dynasty. D. In the Qing Dynasty. 18. Which of the following matches the example in Paragraph 3? A. B. C. D. 19. From the last paragraph, we know it’s ________ to buy Chinese knots. A. useful B. expensive C. convenient D. important 20. In which part of a newspaper may you read the passage? A. Magic World. B. Scientific Study. C. School Time. D. Chinese Culture. B Do you often listen to music at loud volume (音量) ? Over one billion (十亿) young people are at risk of hearing loss because of listening to loud noise for long periods of time. Listening to music or watching a TV show at loud volume is bad for your hearing. The United Nations has standards for safe listening. It is not safe to listen to sounds that are louder than 85 dB (分贝) for eight hours or 100 dB for 15 minutes. The sound of a busy road is about 85 dB and the sound of a rock concert can be about 100 dB. Loud noise is harmful to the inner ears (内耳). Most of us are born with about 16,000 hair cells (毛细胞) in our inner ears. However, listening to loud noise for a long time can make these cells work too hard and cause some of them to die. This is what causes hearing loss. Some people might think that their music isn’t all that loud. But this can depend on where you are. For example, if you are in a noisy place like the subway, you might turn up your music too loud without realizing it. Later, when you listen to it at the same volume in a quiet place, you might feel uncomfortable. The World Health Organization said the “safe level” for most sounds is below 80 dB for 5 hours a day. A level of-80 dB is roughly equal to (大约相当于) the noise of a subway. 21. Why are many young people at risk of hearing loss according to the passage? A. Because they watch TV every day. B. Because they listen to music every day. C. Because they listen to loud noise for a long time. D. Because they listen to loud noise in the subway. 22. What sound level can a rock concert be? A. About 80 dB. B. About 100 dB. C. About 85 dB. D. About 180 dB. 23. What is loud noise harmful to? A. The eyes. B. The brain. C. The heart. D. The inner ears. 24. What can you learn from the passage? A. We feel comfortable when listening to loud music in a quiet place. B. Most people are born with about 1, 600 hair cells in the inner ears. C. It is not safe to listen to sounds that are louder than 85 dB for 15 minutes. D. Below 80 dB for up to 35 hours a week is the “safe level ” for most sounds. 25. What’s the passage mainly about? A. The safe level for ears. B. The risk of listening to music. C. Loud noise is harmful to hearing. D. Loud noise stops ears from working. C What will the world of tomorrow look like? Many people today believe that technology is going to help solve some of the most difficult problems we have on the earth today. New technology may solve old problems and it may also create new ones. ________ Each has advantages and disadvantages, as do these three examples. When we dream about the future, many of us think that we will be able to fly to the skies in our own personal flying car. We could fly at 480 km per hour, avoiding traffic lights and busy roads. However, there will be problems with traffic control. 3D printing is another new technology for the future. 3D printers are already used to make life-size models of car parts and man-made body parts, such as ears. As we move into the future, 3D printing will change the way we make things and the way we treat sick people. The disadvantage is that such a machine is very expensive. Finally, people are trying to build a robot suit. This is an electronic suit. It allows people to lift heavy things and walk a long way. It might help people walk again after an illness or an accident. However, one disadvantage at the moment is cost. Looking ahead, it is easy to imagine a future. We’ll be able to fly to work, print out a new pair of shoes or lift a car above our heads. Although there are some problems to solve before all of this is possible, we can certainly dream of a world. In this world, technology makes people’s lives easier and safer. It can solve some of the most difficult problems we have today. 26. Which might be the missing sentence in Paragraph 1? A. No technology is perfect. B. Technology causes lots of problems. C. We can’t live well without technology. D New problems will be solved by technology. 27. What problems may people meet if the flying cars become popular according to Paragraph 2? A. More air pollution. B. Harder traffic control. C More traffic lights. D. Busier roads. 28. What can a robot suit help people do? ①Produce electricity. ②Lift heavy things. ③Walk a long way. ④Walk again after an illness. A. ①②③ B. ②③④ C. ①③④ D. ①②④ 29. What is the structure (结构) of the text? A. B. C. D. 30. What does the writer think of new technology? A. He doubts it. B. He doesn’t mind it. C. He can’t stand it. D. He looks forward to it. 第二节 (共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分) 阅读短文，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯。选项中有一项为多余选项。 Seeing is believing, but if our eyes don’t work, how can we see to believe (相信)? ____31____ Because they use their eyes too much without a rest. But what can we do to protect our eyes? Love your eyes. Every day, when we open our eyes, we can see the lovely friends and parents, beautiful flowers and green trees. ____32____ It is like a house without any light. How important our eyes are! ____33____ When you use the computer for an hour or two, it is time to stop to have a 30-minute rest. At school, you need to do eye exercises. It is helpful to close your eyes for a few minutes. You can also look at green trees or grass during the break. ____34____ Have good habits (习惯). When doing homework and reading, it is important to keep a distance of 30cm between your eyes and your books. ____35____ Before and after swimming, use eye drops. Eat something healthy for eyes, such as carrots, fish and eggs. A. Remember to rest your eyes. B. In these ways, your eyes will feel relaxed (放松). C. The world is very beautiful. D. Without them, there is only darkness. E. We should never rub (摩擦) our eyes with dirty fingers. F. Today, more and more kids wear glasses before going to middle school. 三、短文填空 (共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读短文，从方框中选出正确的词并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 Important sad mess educate pay solve excite involve learn provide Teens will grow up some day, leaving their parents and facing the challenges in life alone, so they should ____36____ basic life skills and form good working habits. The government has ____37____ attention to the spirit of working hard. ____38____, this has been overlooked (忽视) in recent years. Many teenagers do not realize the ____39____ of working hard. A teenage girl named Nancy never helps out around the house. Once her mother was on vacation for a week, leaving her alone at home. When her mother came back home, she found everything was in a ____40____. Schools play an important role in teaching students the value of working hard. Primary and middle schools should ____41____ students with hard-working spirit courses every week. To our joy, some schools has offered a field to plant their favorite vegetables to each class. For example, No.38 Middle School in Hefei set up a 500 m² farm on an open platform (露天平台) of their teaching building. Each class is asked to grow and pick vegetables there. Students all felt quite ____42____. Children should also be ____43____ to learn how to do chores at home. Teens should master one or two life skills every year. Those skills can ____44____ cooking, washing their clothes and tidying their rooms. The basic skills may help teenagers to ____45____ the problems they will meet in the future. 四、读写结合(共两节，满分25分) 第一节 任务型阅读 (共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分) A village primary school in Yunnan Province has amazed everyone who knows it. The school with more than 1,000 teachers and students has achieved food self-sufficiency (自给自足) by offering farming for students. Jingwai Mingde Primary School is made up of five local village primary schools. Since 2008, it has been paying attention to students’ development in an all-around (全方面的) way through labor education. Provided with 150 mu of field, the school has fed itself since then. On the field, students can take part in farm chores. Most of the time, full-time staff are responsible for the land, but students do farm chores twice a week with the help of the teachers. After entering Grade 3, each class is given a piece of land to plant vegetables or keep animals. The vegetables and animals will be used for their daily meals. In the process of planting, students gradually feel the hardship (艰难) of farm work and will value the food more in the future. There is also a zoo in the school raising some special animals. Every time students see these animals, they always reach out their hands excitedly to feed them. While opening up their horizons (眼界), students can also learn how to get along with animals. The school built a greenhouse with fruit trees and medicinal herbs (药草). Besides listening to teachers in the classroom, students are also able to learn about knowledge of plants in nature. According to headmaster Lei Yingtei, through labor education, students have mastered basic life skills, developed a sense of teamwork, as well as improved their performance of cultural courses. “Children who have not kissed the land will not have a complete childhood. The farm labor will build excellent characters that last a lifetime,” he said. 46. In their land, the students can do farm chores, such as ________________. (10个词以内) 47. Students can open up their horizons, and learn how to get along with animals because in the school ________________. (10个词以内) 48. The school grows ________________ in the greenhouse. (10个词以内) 49. Why did the school set up a greenhouse with fruit trees and medicinal herbs? ________________________________ (10个词以内) 50. In your opinion, what can the labor class help students do? (20个词以内) ________________________________ 第二节 书面表达 (共 1 题，满分 15 分) 51. 假如你是李华，你的外国朋友John对中国传统文化和中文学习很感兴趣，写信来询问你中秋节的传统习俗及好的学习中文方法，请你根据以上信息写一封回信。 内容要点 写作参考 Introduce the Mid-Autumn Festival Time, customs, activities… The ways of learning Chinese Practice more, Learn from mistakes… Invite John to China Travel… 写作要求： 1. 根据要点提示，可以适当发挥; 2. 文中不得出现真实的姓名和校名。 3. 注意书写工整、语句通顺、句意连贯; 4. 词数100词左右。(开始语和结束语已经给出，不计入词数) 参考词汇：carry wishes to…, admire, practice, learn from Dear John I’m glad to know that you are interested in Chinese culture and the ways of Chinese learning. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 听力部分 (30分) 第一节 听短对话，选择图片。(共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 52. 下面你将听到5段短对话。根据你所听到的内容，从所给的A、B、C、D、E、F六个选项中，选出与你所听内容相符的图片。听完每段对话后，你将有5秒钟的时间作答。每段对话听一遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. D. E. F. 1._________ 2._________ 3._________ 4._________ 5._________ 第二节 听短对话，选择答案。(共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 下面你将听到5段短对话。根据你所听到的对话内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出回答问题的最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间作答和阅读下一小题。每段对话听两遍。 53. Which word does the woman say? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. /ɡreɪps/ B. /ɡruːps/ C. /ɡrəʊs/ 54. Where does the woman want to go probably? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. A supermarket. B. A drink store. C. A service center. 55. What does the girl mean? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Peter gets up late. B. Peter is lazy. C. Peter is hard-working. 56. What does the girl think of the talk show? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. It’s interesting. B. It’s humorous. C. It’s exciting. 57. When was the telephone invented? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. In 1786. B. In 1867. C. In 1876. 第三节 听长对话，选择答案。(共7小题，每小题1.5分，满分10.5分) 下面你将听到3段长对话，根据你所听到的内容，从每小题所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出回答问题的最佳选项。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完每段对话后，每小题你有5秒钟的时间作答。每段对话听两遍。 听长对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 58. How often does Kate use the computer? A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Every day. 59. Who isn’t good at math? A. The boy. B. The boy’s brother. C. Kate’s brother. 听长对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 60. How many times has Bill read the novel? A. Never. B. Twice. C. Three times. 61. What will the girl probably do? A. She will borrow the novel. B. She will go to buy the novel. C. She will work in the bookshop. 听长对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 62. What happened to Mike? A. He passed the exam. B. He missed the exam. C. He failed the exam. 63. When was the exam? A. Last week. B. Yesterday morning. C. This morning. 64. What will the boy probably do? A. He will be angry. B. He will tell the truth. C. He will keep the secret. 第四节 听短文，填写表格。(共3小题，每小题1.5分，满分4.5分) 下面你将听到一段短文，根据你所听到的内容，填写表格中所缺单词，每空仅填一词。 听短文前，你将有15秒钟的时间浏览表格。听完后，你将有30秒钟的时间作答。短文听两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 World Car Free Day World Car Free Day started in ____65____, in 1998. Some French young people wanted a day without cars because of the air and noise ____66____. Many European and ____67____ cities began to take part in the activity. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $