Unit 2 How do you feel today？第4课时Fuel up 知识点与练习（知识清单）-2025-2026学年外研版（三起）英语四年级下册

Unit 2 How do you feel today? 第4课时Feul up+Hit it big+Wrap up 一、核心知识点梳理表 类别 具体内容 （例句/句型结构/语法解析） 重点词汇（按词性归类） 1. 形容词（感受类）： happy（开心的） sad（难过的） angry（生气的） excited（兴奋的）scared（害怕的）worried（担心的） 2. 动词： laugh（笑） cry（哭） frown（皱眉） shake（发抖） cough（咳嗽） practise（练习） shout（喊叫） break（打破） 3. 名词： feeling（感觉） gift（礼物） model（模型） street（大街） 常见词组/短语 1. take part in（参加） 2. get well soon（早日康复） 3. be proud of（为……骄傲） 4. shout at（对……大喊大叫） 5. break sth.（打破某物） 6. feel better（感觉好多了） 7. Sichuan opera（川剧） 8. make a mask（制作面具） 重点句子及句型结构 1. I'm feeling happy.（我现在感觉很开心。） 句型结构主语 + am/is/are + feeling + 感受类形容词 2. Is she coughing?（她在咳嗽吗？） 句型结构：Is/Are + 主语 + 动词-ing形式？ 3. She can't take part in the show today.（她今天不能参加演出了。） 句型结构：主语 + can't + 动词原形 + 其他 4. I am feeling better now.（我现在感觉好多了。） 句型结构：主语 + am/is/are + feeling + 形容词比较级 + 其他 重点语法 1. 现在进行时：表示正在进行的动作或当前的状态，结构为“am/is/are + 动词-ing” 2. 感受表达：用“be + 感受类形容词”或“feel + 感受类形容词”（两者可互换，如I am sad = I feel sad） 现在进行时例句：They are practising Beijing opera.（他们正在练习京剧。） 感受表达例句：He is scared = He feels scared.（他很害怕。） 二、针对性练习（核心词汇与句型） （一）词汇练习：根据句意及首字母提示填空 1. She is e______ because she will go to the park tomorrow. 2. Don't be a______ with your little brother. He is only three. 3. My dog is lost. I feel s______. 4. The dark makes her s______, so she sleeps with a light on. 5. They are w______ about the exam. （二）句型练习：按要求改写句子 1. He is feeling happy.（改为一般疑问句） _______________________________________________________ 2. Amy is coughing.（改为否定句） _______________________________________________________ 3. I feel sad because I can't play outside.（对划线部分提问） _______________________________________________________ 4. They are proud of their son.（改为同义句） _______________________________________________________ 5. Is she excited?（作肯定回答） _______________________________________________________ 三、语法练习（现在进行时与感受表达） （一）用所给动词的适当形式填空 1. Look! They ______ (practise) dancing for the show. 2. My mother ______ (not feel) well today. She has a cold. 3. ______ Tom ______ (shout) at his sister now? 4. I ______ (feel) excited because my birthday is coming. 5. The children ______ (laugh) loudly in the classroom. （二）选择正确的选项填空 1. —How ______ you feel today? —I ______ happy. A. do; am B. are; feel C. do; feel 2. She ______ now. She has a headache. A. is feeling sad B. feels sad C. feeling sad 3. —______ they playing football? —No, they ______. A. Are; aren't B. Do; don't C. Is; isn't 4. My sister ______ because she broke her toy. A. cries B. is crying C. cry 5. I ______ proud of my brother. He won the game. A. am B. feel C. both A and B 四、拓展性练习 （一）选词填空（happy, sad, angry, excited, worried） 1. He got a new bike as a gift. He is very ______. 2. Lily can't take part in the party. She feels ______. 3. His friend broke his favourite book. He is ______. 4. My grandma is ill. I am ______ about her. 5. We are ______ to see our old friend again. （二）单项选择题 1.—Is your sister ______? —Yes, she is. She can't find her pen. A. happy B. sad C. excited 2.Don't ______ at me. I didn't do anything wrong. A. shout B. laugh C. cry 3.My brother ______ TV now. He is very relaxed. A. watch B. watches C. is watching 4.—How do you feel? —I feel ______. The music is too loud. A. scared B. angry C. worried 5.She ______ better after she took some medicine. A. feels B. is feeling C. felt （三）选择合适的句子补全对话 A: Hi, Amy! You look sad. 1. ______ B: I can't go to the zoo with you. I have to finish my homework. A: 2. ______ We can go next week. B: Really? That's great! 3. ______ A: I'm feeling excited. My dad will go with us. B: 4. ______ A: He is a doctor. He is very busy today. B: 5. ______ A: Thank you. Let's meet at 9 o'clock next Sunday. A. What does your dad do? B. Don't be sad. C. Why are you sad? D. I hope your dad will be free next week. E. How do you feel now? （四）连词成句 1. feeling / I / now / better / am (.) _______________________________________________________ 2. is / she / why / crying (?) _______________________________________________________ 3. are / proud / we / of / her (.) _______________________________________________________ 4. he / shouting / at / is / his / friend (?) _______________________________________________________ 5. take / can't / I / the / part / in / show (.) _______________________________________________________ （五）阅读理解 Today is Lily's birthday. She gets a beautiful doll from her mom. She is very excited. In the afternoon, her best friend Lucy comes to her party. But Lucy is late. Lily is a little worried. When Lucy arrives, she gives Lily a gift. Lily opens it and sees a cute rabbit. She feels happy again. They sing songs and eat cake. Lily says, "This is the best birthday ever!" 题目（判断正T误F） 1. ( )Lily gets a doll from her dad. 2. ( )Lily is excited on her birthday. 3. ( )Lucy is early for the party. 4. ( )Lucy gives Lily a cute rabbit. 5. ( )Lily has a great birthday. 五、答案与解析 （一）针对性练习答案与解析 词汇练习 1. excited（解析：由“要去公园”可知是“兴奋的”） 2. angry（解析：“不要对你弟弟生气”，固定搭配be angry with） 3. sad（解析：“狗丢了”，所以“难过的”） 4. scared（解析：“黑暗让她害怕”） 5. worried（解析：“担心考试”，固定搭配be worried about） 句型练习 1. Is he feeling happy?（解析：含有be动词的句子变一般疑问句，将be动词提前） 2. Amy isn't coughing.（解析：现在进行时否定句，在be动词后加not） 3. Why do you feel sad?（解析：对原因提问用why，主语是you，助动词用do） 4. They feel proud of their son.（解析：be proud of = feel proud of） 5. Yes, she is.（解析：一般疑问句肯定回答，主语+be动词） （二）语法练习答案与解析 用所给动词的适当形式填空 1. are practising（解析：look提示现在进行时，主语they，be动词用are，practise变ing为practising） 2. doesn't feel（解析：主语my mother是第三人称单数，否定句用doesn't，后接动词原形） 3. Is; shouting（解析：now提示现在进行时，一般疑问句将be动词提前） 4. am feeling（解析：“生日要到了”表示当前感受，用现在进行时） 5. are laughing（解析：描述正在进行的动作，用现在进行时） 选择正确的选项填空 1. C（解析：询问感受用How do you feel? 回答用I feel + 形容词） 2. A（解析：now提示现在进行时，用be + feeling） 3. A（解析：主语they，现在进行时一般疑问句用are，否定回答用aren't） 4. B（解析：“音乐太吵”所以“生气”，选angry） 5. C（解析：be proud of 和 feel proud of 都正确，选both A and B） （三）拓展性练习答案与解析 选词填空 1. happy（解析：“收到新自行车”应是“开心的”） 2. sad（解析：“不能参加派对”所以“难过的”） 3. angry（解析：“朋友弄坏了他最喜欢的书”，所以“生气的”） 4. worried（解析：“奶奶生病”，“担心她”，固定搭配be worried about） 5. excited（解析：“再次见到老朋友”，“兴奋的”） 单项选择题 1. B（解析：“找不到钢笔”所以“难过的”，选sad） 2. A（解析：“不要对我大喊”，shout at 是固定搭配） 3. C（解析：now提示现在进行时，用is watching） 4. A（解析：“音乐太吵”可能让人“害怕”，选scared） 5. A（解析：描述现在的感受，用一般现在时feels） 选择合适的句子补全对话 1.C 2. B 3. E 4. A 5. D（解析：根据上下文逻辑，先问“为什么难过”，再安慰“别难过”，接着问“现在感觉怎么样”，然后问“你爸爸是做什么的”，最后祝福“希望你爸爸下周有空”） 连词成句 1. I am feeling better now.（解析：主系表结构，现在进行时表达当前感受） 2. Why is she crying?（解析：特殊疑问句，why提前，后接一般疑问句语序） 3. We are proud of her.（解析：固定搭配be proud of，主语we，be动词用are） 4. Is he shouting at his friend?（解析：现在进行时一般疑问句，be动词提前） 5. I can't take part in the show.（解析：can't后接动词原形，take part in是固定短语） 阅读理解 1. F（解析：短文说“gets a beautiful doll from her mom”，不是dad） 2. T（解析：“She is very excited”明确说明） 3. F（解析：“Lucy is late”，不是early） 4. T（解析：“Lucy gives Lily a gift... sees a cute rabbit”） 5. T（解析：“This is the best birthday ever!”说明生日很愉快） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $