Unit 2 Amazing China 词汇、短语和句型背记 2025-2026学年译林版英语八年级下册
Unit 2 Amazing China 词汇、短语和句型背记
英文单词 | 音标 | 中文释义 | 词性 | 备注(常见搭配/例句提示) |
amazing | /əˈmeɪzɪŋ/ | 令人惊叹的;了不起的 | adj. | 搭配amazing scenery(迷人景色)、amazing buildings(宏伟建筑),例:The view of Guilin is truly amazing.(桂林的景色真是令人惊叹) |
attraction | /əˈtrækʃn/ | 向往的地方;景点 | n. | 搭配tourist attraction(旅游景点)、popular attraction(热门景点),例:The Great Wall is a world-famous attraction.(长城是举世闻名的景点) |
prefer | /prɪˈfɜː(r)/ | 较喜欢;宁愿 | v. | 搭配prefer doing sth(更喜欢做某事)、prefer A to B(比起B更喜欢A),例:She prefers visiting natural scenery to historic sites.(比起历史遗迹,她更喜欢游览自然风光) |
historic | /hɪˈstɒrɪk/ | 历史上著名的;有历史意义的 | adj. | 搭配historic buildings(历史建筑)、historic sites(历史遗迹),例:Beijing has many historic palaces and temples.(北京有许多历史悠久的宫殿和寺庙) |
ancient | /ˈeɪnʃənt/ | 古代的;古老的 | adj. | 搭配ancient capital(古都)、ancient culture(古代文化),例:Luoyang is one of Chinas ancient capitals.(洛阳是中国的古都之一) |
scenery | /ˈsiːnəri/ | 风景;景色 | n. | 搭配natural scenery(自然风光)、beautiful scenery(美景),例:The scenery of Jiuzhaigou is like a fairyland.(九寨沟的风景宛如仙境) |
capital | /ˈkæpɪtl/ | 首都;省会 | n. | 搭配ancient capital(古都)、national capital(首都),例:Xian was the capital of thirteen dynasties.(西安曾是十三朝古都) |
dynasty | /ˈdɪnəsti/ | 朝代;王朝 | n. | 搭配ancient dynasties(古代王朝)、the Tang Dynasty(唐朝),例:Many |
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英文单词 | 音标 | 中文释义 | 词性 | 备注(常见搭配/例句提示) |
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| poems were written during the Tang Dynasty.(许多诗歌创作于唐朝) |
cave | /keɪv/ | 山洞;洞穴 | n. | 搭配natural cave(天然洞穴)、stone cave(石洞),例:The Longmen Grottoes are famous for their ancient stone carvings.(龙门石窟以其古老的石刻艺术而闻名) |
mountain | /ˈmaʊntən/ | 山;山脉 | n. | 搭配mountain view(山景)、climb a mountain(爬山),例:Huangshan is famous for its strange rocks and pines.(黄山以奇松怪石闻名) |
lake | /leɪk/ | 湖;湖泊 | n. | 搭配lake view(湖景)、boating on the lake(湖上泛舟),例:West Lake in Hangzhou attracts millions of visitors every year.(杭州西湖每年吸引数百万游客) |
temple | /ˈtempl/ | 寺庙;寺院 | n. | 搭配Confucius Temple(夫子庙)、ancient temple(古寺),例:The Lingyin Temple in Hangzhou has a long history.(杭州灵隐寺历史悠久) |
voyage | /ˈvɔɪɪdʒ/ | 旅行;航行 | n. | 搭配a voyage of discovery(探索之旅),例:His trip to Xinjiang was a wonderful voyage of discovery.(他的新疆之行是一次美妙的探索之旅) |
culture | /ˈkʌltʃə(r)/ | 文化;文明 | n. | 搭配traditional culture(传统文化)、cultural heritage(文化遗产),例:Chinese culture has a long and rich history.(中国文化有着悠久而丰富的历史) |
treasure | /ˈtreʒə(r)/ | 珍宝;瑰宝 | n. | 搭配cultural treasure(文化瑰宝)、national treasure(国宝),例:The classical gardens of Suzhou are a cultural treasure of China.(苏州古典园林是中国的文化瑰宝) |
view | /vjuː/ | 景色;风景;观点 | n. | 搭配a birds-eye view(鸟瞰图)、enjoy the view(欣赏景色),例:We climbed to the top of the mountain to |
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