Unit 1 Food for Thought 词汇短语过关测试 2025-2026学年高中英语外研版必修第二册

【外研版(2019)版】B2 U1词汇短语过关练习 1. v. 胆敢，敢于 2. v. (身体或精神上)受苦 3. v. 聚集 4. v. 咬 5. v. 不同，不一样，有区别 6. v. 推荐 7. v. 侵扰，侵蚀 8. v. 属于 9. v. (使)(前后)摆动，(使)摇摆 10. v. 确定，发现 11. v. 重建，再建 12. v. 忍住，按捺 13. v. (使)适应，(使)适合 14. v. 下载(信息或程序) 15. prep.在......里 16. n. 枫树，槭树 17. n. 布丁 18. n. 血肠，黑香肠 19. n. (正餐以外的)小吃，点心 20. n. 烹饪(法) 21. n. 婚姻 22. n. 婚礼 23. n. 种，类 24. n. 肉贩 25. n. 咸猪肉，熏猪肉 26. n. 香肠 27. n. 烤面包(片)，吐司 28. n. 黄油，牛油 29. n. 大块烤肉 30. n. 豆腐 31. n. 干酪，奶酪 32. n. 毒素，毒物，毒药 33. n. 乌龙茶 34. n. 瓷，瓷料 35. n. 象征，标志 36. n. 意见，看法 37. n. (事物的)功能，作用 38. n. 日常饮食 39. n. 对...着迷的人 40. n. 指点，建议 41. n. 风俗，习惯，传统 42. n. 礼貌，礼仪 43. n. 诀窍，技巧，技法 44. n. 盘，碟 45. n. 柄，把手 46. n. (barbecue的缩写)烧烤野餐 47. n. 牛排 48. n. 调味汁，酱汁 49. n. 比萨饼餐厅 50. n. 面包店，烤饼店 51. n. 干酪蛋糕 52. n. 酸(一种化学物质) 53. n. 酸乳，酸奶 54. n. 生活方式 55. n. 蜂蜜 56. n. 建造，建筑 57. n. 厨师 58. n. 烹饪法，食谱 59. n. 排行，排名 60. n. (禽类的)胸脯肉 61. n. 洋葱(头) 62. n, 官员，高级职员 63. adv. 将来会有一天，有朝一日 64. adv. 略微，稍微 65. adv. 极端地，非常地 66. adv. 原先，最初 67. adj. (食物)加有香料的，辛辣的 68. adj. 极好的，了不起的 69. adj. 难闻的，有臭味的 70. adj. 糟糕的 71. adj. 有关系的，相关的 72. adj. 嫩的，软的(指烹饪恰到好处) 73. adj. (全是)蔬菜的，没有肉类的 74. adj. 苦的，有苦味的 75. adj. 似奶油的，软厚平滑的，光滑76. adj. 自制的，家里做的 77. adj. 方便的，便利的 78. adj. 酸(味)的 79. 火锅 80. 属于 81. 最终处于，到头来 82. v.写博客 n.博客，网络日志 一、词性转换 1. _________ v.结婚，娶，嫁→_________n. 婚姻 2. _________ adj.典型的，有代表性的→_________ adv.一般，通常；典型地，有代表性地 3. _________ v. (身体或精神上)受苦→_________ n.苦难；痛苦 4. ________ n.惊骇；恐怖→________ adj.糟糕的 5. _________ v.联系；讲述→_________ adj.有关系的，相关的→_________ n.关系，联系；亲属 6. _________ n. 对……着迷的人→_________上瘾；入迷 7. _________ v. 不同，不一样，有区别→_________ adj.差异的，不同的→_________ n.不同，差异 8. _________ adj.少量的，微小的→_________ adv.略微，稍微 9. _________ v.推荐，介绍→_________ n.推荐，介绍 10. _________ v. 建造；修建→_________ v. 重建，再建→_________ n. 建造，建筑 11. _________ v.满足；使满意→_________ adj.感到满意的→_________ adj令人满意的→_________ n. 满足；满意 12. ________ adj.方便的；便利的→ ________ n. 方便，便利 13. ________ adj.原先的，最初的→ ________ adv. 原先，最初 14. _________ n.办公室→_________ n.军官→ _________ n.官员，高级职员adj.官方的；正式的 15. _________ n. 盐→ _________ adj. 含盐的，咸的 16. _________ v. 忍住，按捺→ _________ n.反抗，抵制  17. ________ v.(使)适应，(使)适合→ ________ n. 适应(性)；改编本 二、词块翻译 1. 以防万一 __________________ 2. 属于 __________________ 3. (尤指经历一系列意外后)最终处于，到头来 __________________ 4. 打听，别后叙谈 __________________ 5. 购买；拾起，拿起；(开车)接人 __________________ 6. 火锅 __________________ 7. 养育他们 __________________ 8. 传统中医 __________________ 9. take to eating things like chicken feet __________________  10. make us suffer from heat inside our bodies __________________ 11. come across stinky tofu __________________ 12. remind me of blue cheese __________________ 13. one man’s meat is another man’s poison __________________ 14. had better change the way I eat __________________  15. put the saying to the test __________________ 16. not enough room to swing a cat __________________  17. had better be dairy-free __________________ 18. feel at home with food from both my cultures __________________ 三、单句语法填空 1. Many cultures celebrate birthdays and ________ (marry) with cakes that are cut and shared among the guests. 2. Unfortunately, it took a ________ ( horror) accident to change her attitude. 3. According to Anderson, the amount of time spent watching television is not ________ (relate) to reading ability. 4. I’m ________ (slight) worried that she’ll get lost on the way. 5. They began to r the road, which was destroyed by the flood last week. 6．He has improved his r________ this season from 35th to 18th. 7．She couldn't r_______ showing off her new skirt the moment she entered the classroom. 8. Have you seen a dictionary ___________ (belong) to our school library? 9. You should a________ yourself to the new class as soon as possible 10. The __________(amaze) look on the teacher’s face suggested that he didn’t know the truth. 【语篇语法填空】 Do you know what the number one killer in the United States is? According to researches, heart disease 1.____________(think) to cause the most deaths in the US.With all the junk food that is available nowadays, heart disease has turned into the biggest problem today. So what’s the 2.____________(solve) to this problem？The answer is simple.We just need to eat healthier food and the risk of heart disease will be 3.____________(great) reduced.In fact, we can add about 15 years to our lives by just 4.____________(change) a few things in our diets. To have a healthy body, we need to eat more raw(未经加工的) foods, and most importantly，vegetables.5.____________ reason why people in the past 6.____________(seek) ways to cook food is that the food was often 7.____________(dirt)．In African villages, people must go to rivers and get water 8.____________ them.They boiled it first 9.____________(kill) bacteria and then they would drink it.Nowadays, the food we get from stores is basically edible(可食用的)．It is very safe for us to eat already, 10.____________ means we are not taking any risks if we have raw food diets. 【外研版(2019)版】B2 U1词汇短语过关练习keys: 一、词性转换 1.marry；marriage   2.typical；typically   3.suffer；suffering   4.horror；horrible   5.relate；related；relation   6. addict；addiction   7.differ；different；difference   8.slight；slightly   9.recommend；recommendation   10.construct；reconstruct；construction   11. satisfy；satisfied；satisfying；satisfaction   12.convenient；convenience   13.original；originally   14. office；officer；official   15.salt；salty   16.resist；resistance   17. adapt；adaptation 二、词块翻译 1. in case  2. belong to  3. end up    4. catch up  5. pick up  6. hot pot  7. bring them up  8.traditional Chinese medicine  9.习惯吃鸡爪之类的东西  10. 引起我们上火 11. 遇到了臭豆腐  12. 让我想起蓝纹奶酪  13. 一个人的佳肴是另一个人的毒药(萝卜青菜各有所好) 14. 最好改变我的饮食方式  15. 检验这句格言  16.连转身的空间都没有 17. 最好不是动物乳制成的  18.两种文化中的食物我都喜欢/熟悉 三、单句语法填空 1. marriages  2.horrible  3.related  4.slightly  5.reconstruct 6.ranking 7.resist 8.belonging 9.adapt 10. amazed 语法填空 1．is thought 2．solution 3．greatly 4．changing 5．The 6．sought 7．dirty 8．from 9．to kill 10．which www.21cnjy.com 精品试卷·第 2 页 （共 2 页） (www.21cnjy.com) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $