精品解析:河北省邢台市襄都区2025-2026学年八年级上学期11月期中考试英语试题
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2025至2026学年第一学期期中考试八年级英语听力部分仁爱版第一节听句子选择最佳答语,下面你将听到五个句子,每个句子读两遍。请你听完句子的第二遍朗读后从每题所给出的ABC3个选项中选出该句的最佳答语。Number one, are you going to be a fireman? Are you going to be a fireman? Number two, how will you make your dream come true? How will you make your dream come true? Number three, lily, I can't visit the art museum with you. Lily, I can't visit the art museum with you. Number four, how long will the gardening show list? How long will the gardening show last? Number five, how beautiful your painting is. How beautiful your painting is. 第二节听对话和问题,选择正确答案。下面你将听到5组对话和13个问题,每组对话和问题读两遍。请你听完对话和问题的第二遍朗读后,根据所听内容,从每题所给出的AB、C三个选项中选出正确答案。请听第一组对话,回答第六题。Do you like music one day? Yes, i'm good at music, and I want to be a musician. What instrument can you play? I can play . the drums. Do you like music one way? Yes, i'm good at music and I want to be a musician. What instrument can you play? I can play the drums. Christ number six, what instrument can one lay play? What instrument看王雷play?请听第二组对话,回答第七题。What a cute toy dog. How did you make? IT I draw . a dog on the world and then cut out the shape. That sounds interesting. What a cute toy dog. How did you make? IT I draw . a dog on the world and then cut out the shape . that sounds interesting. Crush number seven, what did the boy used to make the toy dog? What did the boy used to make the toy dog? 请听第三组对话,回答第八、九题。I hear you want to produce films. Is that true? Yes, I think it's really cool to make my own films. That sounds great, but you must be very difficult and expensive. Yes, but i'm trying to learn a lot about films and collect money. I hear you want to produce films. Is that true? Yes, I think it's really cool to make my own films. That sounds great, but you must be very difficult and expensive. Yes, but i'm trying to learn a lot about films and collect money. Christian number eight, what does the men want to do? What does the men want to do? Christian number nine, why does the woman think IT is difficult? Why does the woman think IT is difficult? 请听第四组对话,回答第十、十一题。Wow, total. I really like this. Folk art is so special. Me too. IT can express the feelings of the artist very well. I think so. And look at the paper cut here. What does that mean? IT usually stands for wishes and hopes for next year. Wow, total, I really like this. Folk art is so special. Me too. IT can express the feelings of the artist very well. I think so. And look at the paper cut here. What does IT mean? IT usually . stands for wishes and hopes for next year. Christ number ten, what can the folk art express according to total? What can the folk art express according to joe tall? Christ number eleven, what does the papercut stand for? What does the paper cut stand for? 请听第五组对话,回答第12至14题。What would you like for dinner. dear? I want a plate of pork with pepper, mom, and some chips too. sure. We also need some vegetables to make IT a healthy diet. OK do we have enough talk? Let me check. Oh, there isn't much work left, but we have vegetables and chips. What about buying some pork in . the supermarket? Okay, let's go. What would you like for dinner. dear? I want a plate of pork with pepper, mom, and some chips too. Sure, we also need some vegetables to make IT a healthy diet. Okay, do we have enough talk? Let me check. Oh, there isn't much work left, but we have vegetables and chips. What about buying some pork in . the supermarket? Okay, let's go. Crush number twelve, what does the boy want for dinner? What does the boy want for dinner? Question number thirteen, what do they lack? What do they lack? Crush number fourteen, where are they going to buy the food? Where are they going to buy the food? 请听第六组对话,回答第15至18题。Thanks for your book, mary. Here you are. You . finished the reading this book. It's so fast. I just learned IT to you yesterday morning. Yeah, I spent three hours reading IT without doing anything else yesterday evening. What do you think of IT? Bill is a . great book. I learn about traditional chinese art forms such as spring festival, couplets chinese clay and new year picture. Which one do you like best? The one i'm most interested in is chinese clay. The clay pieces look real. They are amazing. true. I like the clay pieces too. I dream of making one by myself. Thanks for your book, mary. Here you are. You ve finished the reading this book. It's so fast. I just learned IT to you yesterday morning. Yeah. I spent three hours reading IT without doing anything else yesterday evening. What do you think of IT? Bill is a great book. I learn about traditional chinese art forms such as spring festival, couplets chinese play and new year picture. Which one do you like best? The one i'm most interested in as chinese clay. The clay pieces look real. They are amazing. true. I like the clay pieces too. I dream of making one by myself. Christian number fifteen, when did bill borrow the book from mary? When did bill borrow the book from mary? Crush number sixteen, how long did bill spent reading the book yesterday evening? How long did you spend reading the book yesterday evening? Christ number seventeen, what does bill learn about? What does bill learn about? Christian number eighteen, which part does bill like best about the book? Which part does bill like best about the book? 第三节听短文和问题,选择正确答案。下面你将听到两篇短文和七个问题,每篇短文和问题读两遍。请你听完短文和问题的第二遍朗读后,根据所听内容,从每题所给出的AB、C三个选项中选出正确答案。请听第一篇短文,回答第19至21题。This is a message for Dennis. My name is jim Green. I'm sorry I missed your call. You said that you wanted some information about the basketball club the club members made once a week. On wednesday evening, there are matches, sometimes on sunday morning, but those are only for our team players. Our meetings begin at eight, and they are about two hours long. People like to get home in time for the ten, fifteen sports program on television. This is a message for Dennis. My name is jim Green. I'm sorry I missed your call. You said that you wanted some information about the basketball club. The club members meet once a week on wednesday evening. There are matches, sometimes on sunday morning, but those are only for our team players. Our meetings begin at eight, and they're about two hours long. People like to get home in time for the ten, fifteen sports program on television. Christ number nineteen, what is the message mainly about? What is the message mainly about? Question number twenty, how often do the members meet? How often do the members meet? Crushing number twenty one, when do the meetings finish? When do the meetings finish? 请听第二篇短文,回答第22至25题。I love playing the 2. who I used to practice IT every day. But when I went into great eight, I became very busy. I had no time to practice. Many people around me said I should give up playing IT to have more time to relax. I agreed, but I felt very sad. I was afraid I would never play IT well again. Last monday, my dad, also an aho lover, played my favorite piece of music. He told me I didn't have to give up. If I really loved IT, I thought he was right. I decided to go on playing the 2胡。I believe I can face any chAllenge with my article. I love playing the 2胡。I used to practice IT everyday, but when I went to grade eight, I became very busy. I had no time to practice. Many people around me that I should give up playing IT to have more time to relax. I agreed, but I felt very sad. I was afraid I would never play IT well again. Last monday, my dad, also an 2 who lover,played my favorite piece of music. He told me I didn't have to give up. If I really loved IT, I thought he was right. I decided to go on playing the 2胡。I believe I can face any chAllenge with my 2胡。Crush number twenty two, why did the speaker give up playing the 2胡?Why did the speaker give up playing the 2胡?Crush number twenty three, how did the speaker feel after agreeing to give up? How did the speaker feel after agreeing to give up? Crush number twenty four, what do we know about the speaker's father? What do we know about the speaker's father? Crush number twenty five, what can we learn from the speaker's words? What can we learn from the speaker's words? 第四节听短文填空。下面你将听到一篇短文,短文读两遍。请你听完短文的第二遍朗读后,根据短文内容和提示,在信息表中相应的横线上填入所缺信息。Last night soon, how had a bad time? He was hungry and didn't feel like cooking, so he ate a lot of junk food like chips, and drunk a big glass of ice coke. Soon he felt an ache in his stomach. He thought he could feel Better by taking some pills at home, but IT didn't work. Then he tried to have a rest on the bed, but the ache was still there, at least he called one two zero, and the doctors took him to . the hospital last night, santa had a bad time. He was hungry and didn't feel like cooking, so he ate a lot of junk food like chips, and drunk a big glass of iced coke. Soon he felt an ache in his stomach. He thought he could feel Better by taking some pills at home, but IT didn't work. Then he tried to have a rest on the bed, but the ache was still there. At last. He called one to zero, and the doctors took him to the hospital. 听力部分到此结束,预祝同学们取得好成绩。
2025—2026学年第一学期期中考试
八年级英语试卷(仁爱版)
考试范围: Unitl—Unit3
说明:
1.本试卷共8页,满分 120分。
2.请将所有答案填写在答题卡上,答在试卷上无效。
第一部分 听力 (共四节,满分30分)
第一节 听句子,选择最佳答语 (共5题;每题1分,满分5分)
1. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Yes, I can. B. Yes, I am. C. Yes, I do.
2. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. I’m lively. B. I’ll study hard. C. I got sick.
3. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. What a pity! B. Don’t worry. C. Have a good time.
4. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. At 2:00 p.m. B. Two hours ago. C. For two hours.
5. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Thank you. B. Sorry to hear that. C. Here you are.
第二节 听对话和问题,选择正确答案 (共13题;每题1分,满分13分)
6. What instrument can Wang Lei play? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
7. What did the boy use to make the toy dog? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
8. What does the man want to do?
A. Act in films. B. Direct films. C. Produce films.
9. Why does the woman think the boy’s dream job is difficult?
A Because it needs a lot of money and skills.
B. Because it’s hard to find good actors.
C. Because it takes a long time.
【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
10. What can the folk art express according to Zhou Tao?
A. The artists’ feelings. B. The artists’ age. C. The artists’ looks.
11. What does the paper-cut stand for?
A. Bad luck. B. Good luck. C. No luck.
【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
12. What does the boy want for dinner?
A. Only vegetables. B. Pork and chips. C. Pork, chips and vegetables.
13. What do they lack (缺乏)?
A. Vegetables. B. Chips. C. Pork.
14. Where are they going to buy the food?
A. In the supermarket. B. In the store. C. On the Internet.
【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
15. When did Bill borrow the book from Mary?
A. Yesterday morning. B. Yesterday evening. C. This morning.
16. How long did Bill spend reading the book yesterday evening?
A. 2 hours. B. 3 hours. C. 4 hours.
17. What does Bill learn about?
A. Chinese culture. B. Chinese history. C. Traditional Chinese art forms.
18. Which part does Bill like best about the book?
A. Spring Festival couplets. B. Chinese clay. C. New Year picture.
第三节 听短文和问题,选择正确答案 (共7题;每题1分,满分7分)
【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
19. What is the message mainly about?
A. A sports TV program. B. Some team players. C. A basketball club.
20. How often do the members meet?
A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week.
21. When do the meetings finish?
A. At about 8:00 p. m. B. At about 9:00 p. m. C. At about 10:00 p. m.
【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
22. Why did the speaker give up playing the erhu?
A. He was not interested in it.
B. He had no time to practice it.
C. He didn't play it well.
23. How did the speaker feel after agreeing(同意) to give up?
A. Sad. B. Relaxed. C. Happy.
24. What do we know about the speaker's father?
A. He can't play the erhu. B. He doesn't like the erhu. C. He is a wise parent.
25 What can we learn from the speaker's words?
A. We should follow others’ advice.
B. We should believe in ourselves.
C. We should plan our time carefully.
第四节 听短文填空 (共5题;每题1分,满分5分)
【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
Sun Tao’s Problem
Problem
Had a ____26____
Cause
Ate a lot of ____27____ food and drank a big glass of iced Coke.
Solution
____28____ some pills
Had a ____29____ on the bed
Called ____30____ and went to the hospital
第二部分 语言运用(共两节,满分25分)
第一节 完形填空(共10题;每题1分,满分10分)
Fizzy drinks (碳酸饮料) are bad for our health. So some people don’t drink fizzy drinks. Instead, they ____31____ to drink diet sodas (无糖汽水). In their ____32____, diet sodas are better than fizzy drinks.
However, there is a new study now saying diet sodas can be bad for our ____33____. Some doctors ____34____ many years in studying diet sodas. They did some research among 100,000 people. They studied their diet, activities and health. The ____35____ of the study showed that people who drank diet sodas were more likely to face the risk (风险) of heart disease.
Now fizzy drinks and diet sodas are very ____36____ with children. Doctors were ____37____ about children’s health. They gave some advice on how to ____38____ children’s health. They told young parents, “Don’t ____39____ your children to drink fizzy drinks or diet sodas. If you want your children to be healthy, you must help them ____40____ those drinks. Remember that water is the best choice for them.” They also warned that children may get fat if they drink too many diet sodas.
31. A. forget B. stop C. hate D. choose
32. A. duty B. turn C. opinion D. way
33. A. feelings B. hearts C. brains D. minds
34. A. put B. got C. took D. spent
35. A. result B. plan C. habit D. reason
36. A. strange B. popular C. useful D. busy
37. A. worrying B. dreaming C. reading D. designing
38. A. plan B. test C. guess D. improve
39. A. reply B. expect C. allow D. refuse
40. A. stay away from B. catch up with C. get close to D. take care of
第二节 短文填空(共15题;每题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。
Are you interested in Tie-dye (扎染)? It is loved by people from all ____41____ the world. Tie-dye is a ____42____ (tradition) Chinese skill of dyeing clothes. It has ____43____ history of more than 1,000 years. It is ____44____ (especial) popular among the Bai people in Yunnan. In 2006 it ____45____ (become) China’s intangible cultural heritage (非物质文化遗产).
There are a few ____46____ (step) in tie-dyeing. First, people need ____47____ (use) the threads (线) to tie the cloth in different ways to make designs. Then, they put the cloth into dye. After that, they open out the cloth and wash it ____48____ (careful). Finally, they dry (变干) it in the sun. The designs made by tie-dye are usually ____49____ (beauty) and special. Each tie-dyed art work is a little different. I think it is really ____50____ (amaze). People use tie-dye works not only for clothes ____51____ also for bags, scarves and home decorations. They are very popular in both China ____52____ many other countries. Many visitors buy them as special gifts ____53____ their families or friends.
However, fewer young people today ____54____ (be) learning this skill than before. To protect it, artists are trying ____55____ (they) best to keep it alive (继续存在) by adding tie-dye skills to modern art and fashion design. Many schools also provide tie-dye courses for students. All of these help more people learn about the tie-dye culture.
第三部分 阅读 (共两节,满分40分)
第一节 阅读理解 (共15题;每题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
SCHOOL CONCERT
Want to spend a wonderful evening?
Want to enjoy exciting music?
Want to see your favorite school singers?
Come and join us!
Place: The School Hall
Time: 7:00 p.m. on Nov. 7th
Welcome to Our Music Lessons
Want to become a musician?
Want to make beautiful music?
Want to become happy in life?
Come and join us!
Only ¥60 for each lesson
Place: Training Room 304, Little Star Building
Music lessons (guitar, violin, piano and drum) for you!
56. When does the school concert begin?
A. At 7:00 p.m. on Nov. 7th. B. At 8:00 a.m. on Sunday.
C. At 9:30 p.m. on Nov. 7th. D. At 10:00 a.m. on Sunday.
57. How much does each music lesson cost?
A. ¥30. B. ¥60. C. ¥90. D. ¥120.
58. Which instrument is NOT mentioned in the music lessons?
A. Guitar. B. Violin. C. Piano. D. Erhu.
B
Many students are spending too much time in front of screens (屏幕) and it’s bad for their eyes. The following might be of some help.
Put the screen 45 to 80cm from your eyes.
Take breaks
Follow the 20-20-20 rule when taking a break: after 20 minutes of screen time, look at something 20 feet away for at least 20 seconds.
Try to reduce reflections (减少反光).
Try not to place a screen under a light.
Do eye exercises
Step 1: Slowly move eyes up and then down.
Step 2: Do Step 1 three times.
Step 3: Slowly move eyes to the left and then to the right.
Step 4: Do Step 3 three times.
59. Why does the passage give advice about screen use?
A. Because students like using screens very much.
B Because too much screen time is bad for students’ eyes.
C. Because screens are important for students’ study.
D. Because students don’t know how to turn on screens.
60. If you put your screen 50cm from your eyes, you are
A. sitting too close to the screen. B. sitting too far from the screen.
C. putting your screen in the right place. D. not getting enough light.
61. What do you need to do for the 20-20-20 rule?
A. Use the screen for 20 minutes and rest for 20 minutes.
B. Look at something 20 feet away for at least 20 seconds after 20 minutes’ screen time.
C. Do eye exercises 20 times every 20 minutes.
D. Keep the screen 20cm away from eyes.
C
Many Chinese care about health because being too fat can cause problems. That’s why balanced light meals have become great choices for healthy eating. Now, many young people like light meals because they want to be fit like sports stars. They believe that eating light meals can make them full of energy every day.
Light meals have little sugar and fat. They are good for losing weight. A common light meal usually has vegetables, eggs and meat, with 200—500 calories (卡路里). Easy cooking ways keep the natural taste of the food. So you can enjoy the fresh flavor of each ingredient.
Some people think light meals are only Western food, like salads and sandwiches. However, Chinese food works, too. For example, malatang is a good choice. You may think it is unhealthy, but it’s getting healthier. That’s because people don’t put high-calorie food like hot dogs in it. This kind of Chinese food is healthy, and it tastes delicious. Many people now choose malatang as their lunch.
Light meals help people lose weight, and people don’t need to change their eating habits much. You can start with small changes, like having a light meal once a week. So, are you ready to enjoy light meals?
62. Why do many Chinese care about health?
A. Because they like light meals. B. Because being too fat can cause problems.
C. Because they want to be sports stars. D. Because light meals are delicious.
63. What do young people want to be like by eating light meals?
A. Fit like sports stars. B. Thin like models.
C. Tall like basketball players. D. Strong like boxers.
64. What is a common light meal usually made of?
A. Only vegetables and fruit. B. Vegetables, eggs and meat.
C. Lots of sugar and fat. D. Hot dogs and hamburgers.
65. How can people start eating light meals?
A. By changing eating habits a lot. B. By having light meals every day at first.
C. By having a light meal once a week. D. By only eating salads and sandwiches.
D
Have you heard about China’s National Fitness Day? It falls on August 8th. Every year, people across China join fun activities to become stronger and healthier. Today, “exercise is the best medicine” is a popular idea in China. More people understand that being active can stop many sicknesses before they start.
On National Fitness Day, millions of people across the country walk, run, dance, and play sports in parks, schools, and even at home. Many families use smart devices like smart watches or phones to count their steps and check their heart rate. New technologies, like smart watches and exercise apps, make it easy to track your steps, heart rate, and achievements every day.
How is China building a “Healthy China” for everyone? China is building new fitness parks, gyms, and playgrounds in every city and village. There is a “15-minute fitness circle” almost everywhere— it means you can find a place for exercise within a 15-minute walk from your home. Kids and adults love working out together! At school, students join fun PE classes and after-school sports clubs. Parents and grandparents join park exercise groups or dance in squares with friends. Experts say exercise not only keeps us strong, but can also make us happier and help us learn better.
66. When is National Fitness Day in China?
A. On August 8th. B. On May 1st. C. On October 1st. D. On March 12th.
67. What can smart devices help you do when you exercise?
A. Cook delicious food.
B Record steps and heart rate.
C. Teach you English.
D. Sleep better.
68. What does the underlined word “track” probably mean in the passage?
A. Forget.
B. Record and follow.
C. Improve.
D. Share.
69. Which is NOT mentioned as an advantage of exercise?
A. Keeps us strong.
B. Makes us happier.
C. Helps us sleep better.
D. Helps us learn better.
70. What is the main idea of the passage?
A. Celebrating Fitness Day at home. B. China’s Fitness Day and “Healthy China”.
C. Popular smart watches in China. D. Kids’ and adults’ fitness activities.
第二节 阅读表达(共5题;每题2分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,简略回答问题。
Do you remember when you were a little child trying to learn to walk?
First, you had to learn how to balance (平衡) yourself and stand. You fell down, and then got back up. You laughed sometimes and cried at other times. After much practice, you finally learned how to balance yourself. You got much pleasure from this new feeling of power—you’d stand everywhere you could. It was a happy time—you did it!
Now the next step—walking. You’d seen others do it. It didn’t look that hard—just move your legs while you were standing. Wrong—more difficult than you ever imagined. But after you tried walking again and again, you understood how to walk.
If people found you walking, they cheered, “Oh, look at what the kid is doing.” This encouraged you! But look back on those days when you were the little child—how many times did you try when no one was watching, or when no one was cheering? You couldn’t wait for someone to encourage you to take the next steps. You learned how to encourage yourself.
So, keep trying and encouraging yourself as you learned to walk if you want to succeed in doing something.
71. How does the writer start his article (文章)?
__________________________________
72. What is the first step in learning to walk?
__________________________________
73. When did you understand how to walk?
__________________________________
74. In the writer’s view, should you wait for others’ encouragement to take the next steps?
__________________________________
75. What should you do if you want to succeed in doing something?
__________________________________
第四部分 情景交际(满分10分)
补全对话(共5题;每题2分,满分10分)
根据下面的对话情景,在空白处填入一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整。
A: Good morning, sir. ________76________
B: Morning, Doctor Wang. I don’t feel well. I’m very tired and I can’t sleep well at night.
A: ________77________
B: It started four days ago.
A: How often do you exercise?
B: ________78________ I’m too busy.
A: Oh! Maybe you are too stressed out (压力大的).
B: ________79________
A: No, you don’t need to take any medicine. Just rest for a few days and do more exercise to relax.
B: I see. Thanks for your advice. I’m planning to have a holiday next week.
A: Hope you will get well after the holiday.
B: ________80________
A: You’re welcome.
第五部分 写作(满分15分)
书面表达
81. 同学们,一日之计在于晨,如果我们每天早起一点点,就会有充足的时间安排一天的学习生活。早起是个好习惯,会给我们带来许多好处。请你根据下面图示,以“It’s Good to Get Up Early”为题,用英语写一篇短文。
写作要求:(1)文中须包含所有要点提示,可以适当发挥;
(2)文中不得出现真实的地名、校名和人名;
(3)词数70个左右 (开头已给出,不计入总词数)。
It’s Good to Get Up Early
Getting up early is a good habit. It’s good for us in many ways.
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2025—2026学年第一学期期中考试
八年级英语试卷(仁爱版)
考试范围: Unitl—Unit3
说明:
1.本试卷共8页,满分 120分。
2.请将所有答案填写在答题卡上,答在试卷上无效。
第一部分 听力 (共四节,满分30分)
第一节 听句子,选择最佳答语 (共5题;每题1分,满分5分)
1. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Yes, I can. B. Yes, I am. C. Yes, I do.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】Are you going to be a fireman?
2. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. I’m lively. B. I’ll study hard. C. I got sick.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】How will you make your dream come true?
3. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. What a pity! B. Don’t worry. C. Have a good time.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】Lily, I can’t visit the art museum with you.
4. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. At 2:00 p.m. B. Two hours ago. C. For two hours.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】How long will the gardening show lasts?
5. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Thank you. B. Sorry to hear that. C. Here you are.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】How beautiful your painting is!
第二节 听对话和问题,选择正确答案 (共13题;每题1分,满分13分)
6. What instrument can Wang Lei play? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】A: Do you like music, Wang Lei ?
B: Yes. I’m good at music and I want to be a musician.
A: What instrument can you play?
B: I can play the drums.
Q: What instrument can Wang Lei play?
7. What did the boy use to make the toy dog? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】A: What a cute toy dog. How did you make it?
B: I drove a dog on the wood and then cut out the shape.
A: That sounds interesting.
Q: What did the boy use to make the toy dog?
【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
8. What does the man want to do?
A. Act in films. B. Direct films. C. Produce films.
9. Why does the woman think the boy’s dream job is difficult?
A. Because it needs a lot of money and skills.
B. Because it’s hard to find good actors.
C. Because it takes a long time.
【答案】8. C 9. A
【解析】
【原文】A: I hear you want to produce films. Is that true ?
B: Yes. I think it’s really cool to make my own films.
A: That sounds great. But it must be very difficult and expensive.
B: Yes, but I’m trying to learn a lot about films and collect money.
Q: What does the man want to do?
Q: Why does the woman think the boy’s dream job is difficult?
【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
10. What can the folk art express according to Zhou Tao?
A. The artists’ feelings. B. The artists’ age. C. The artists’ looks.
11. What does the paper-cut stand for?
A. Bad luck. B. Good luck. C. No luck.
【答案】10. A 11. B
【解析】
【原文】A: Wow, Zhou Tao. I really like this folk art, it’s so special.
B: Me too. It can express the feelings of the artist very well.
A: I think so, and look at the paper cut here. What does it mean?
B: It usually stands for wishes and hopes for next year.
Q: What can the folk art express according to Zhou Tao?
Q: What does the paper-cut stand for?
【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
12. What does the boy want for dinner?
A. Only vegetables. B. Pork and chips. C. Pork, chips and vegetables.
13. What do they lack (缺乏)?
A. Vegetables. B. Chips. C. Pork.
14. Where are they going to buy the food?
A. In the supermarket. B. In the store. C. On the Internet.
【答案】12. B 13. C 14. A
【解析】
【原文】A: What would you like for dinner dear?
B: I want a plate of pork with pepper, mom and some chips too.
A: Sure. We also need some vegetables to make it a healthy diet.
B: OK. Do we have enough pork?
A: Let me check. Oh, there isn’t much work left. But we have vegetables and chips.
B: What about buying some pork in the supermarket?
A: OK, let’s go.
Q: What does the boy want for dinner?
Q: What do they lack (缺乏)?
Q: Where are they going to buy the food?
【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
15. When did Bill borrow the book from Mary?
A Yesterday morning. B. Yesterday evening. C. This morning.
16. How long did Bill spend reading the book yesterday evening?
A. 2 hours. B. 3 hours. C. 4 hours.
17. What does Bill learn about?
A. Chinese culture. B. Chinese history. C. Traditional Chinese art forms.
18. Which part does Bill like best about the book?
A. Spring Festival couplets. B. Chinese clay. C. New Year picture.
【答案】15. A 16. B 17. C 18. B
【解析】
【原文】A: Thanks for your book, Mary. Here you are.
B: You finished reading this book? It’s so fast. I just lent it to you yesterday morning.
A: Yeah. I spent three hours reading it without doing anything else yesterday evening.
B: What do you think of it, Bill?
A: It’s a great book. I learn about traditional Chinese art forms, such as Spring Festival couplets, Chinese clay and New Year picture.
B: Which one do you like best?
A: The one I’m most interested in is Chinese clay. The clay pieces look real. They are amazing.
B: True. I like the clay pieces too. I dream of making one by myself.
Question: When did Bill borrow the book from Mary?
Question: How long did Bill spend reading the book yesterday evening?
Question: What does Bill learn about?
Question: Which part does Bill like best about the book?
第三节 听短文和问题,选择正确答案 (共7题;每题1分,满分7分)
【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
19. What is the message mainly about?
A. A sports TV program. B. Some team players. C. A basketball club.
20. How often do the members meet?
A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week.
21. When do the meetings finish?
A. At about 8:00 p. m. B. At about 9:00 p. m. C. At about 10:00 p. m.
【答案】19. C 20. A 21. C
【解析】
【原文】This is a message for Dennis. My name is Jim Green. I’m sorry I missed your call. You said that you wanted some information about the basketball club. The club members meet once a week, on Wednesday evening. There are matches sometimes on Sunday morning, but those are only for our team players. Our meetings begin at eight, and they are about two hours long. People like to get home in time for the 10:15 sports program on television.
Q: What is the message mainly about?
Q: How often do the members meet?
Q: When do the meetings finish?
【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
22. Why did the speaker give up playing the erhu?
A. He was not interested in it.
B. He had no time to practice it.
C. He didn't play it well.
23. How did the speaker feel after agreeing(同意) to give up?
A Sad. B. Relaxed. C. Happy.
24. What do we know about the speaker's father?
A. He can't play the erhu. B. He doesn't like the erhu. C. He is a wise parent.
25. What can we learn from the speaker's words?
A. We should follow others’ advice.
B. We should believe in ourselves.
C. We should plan our time carefully.
【答案】22. B 23. A 24. C 25. B
【解析】
【原文】I love playing the erhu. I used to practice it every day. But when I went into grade eight I became very busy. I had no time to practice. Many people around me said I should give up playing it to have more time to relax. I agreed. But I felt very sad. I was afraid I would never play it well again. Last Monday, my dad, also an erhu lover, Played my favorite piece of music. He told me I didn’t have to give up if I really loved it. I thought he was right. I decided to go on playing the erhu. I believe I can face any challenge with my erhu.
Q: Why did the speaker give up playing the erhu?
Q: How did the speaker feel after agreeing (同意) to give up?
Q: What do we know about the speaker’s father?
Q: What can we learn from the speaker’s words?
第四节 听短文填空 (共5题;每题1分,满分5分)
【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
Sun Tao’s Problem
Problem
Had a ____26____
Cause
Ate a lot of ____27____ food and drank a big glass of iced Coke.
Solution
____28____ some pills
Had a ____29____ on the bed
Called ____30____ and went to the hospital
【答案】26. stomachache
27. junk 28. Took
29. rest 30. 120
【解析】
【原文】Last night, Sun Tao had a bad time. He was hungry and didn’t feel like cooking. So he ate a lot of junk food like chips and drunk a big glass of iced coke. Soon he felt an ache in his stomach. He thought he could feel better by taking some pills at home. But it didn’t work. Then he tried to have a rest on the bed. But the ache was still there. At last he called 120. And the doctors took him to the hospital.
第二部分 语言运用(共两节,满分25分)
第一节 完形填空(共10题;每题1分,满分10分)
Fizzy drinks (碳酸饮料) are bad for our health. So some people don’t drink fizzy drinks. Instead, they ____31____ to drink diet sodas (无糖汽水). In their ____32____, diet sodas are better than fizzy drinks.
However, there is a new study now saying diet sodas can be bad for our ____33____. Some doctors ____34____ many years in studying diet sodas. They did some research among 100,000 people. They studied their diet, activities and health. The ____35____ of the study showed that people who drank diet sodas were more likely to face the risk (风险) of heart disease.
Now fizzy drinks and diet sodas are very ____36____ with children. Doctors were ____37____ about children’s health. They gave some advice on how to ____38____ children’s health. They told young parents, “Don’t ____39____ your children to drink fizzy drinks or diet sodas. If you want your children to be healthy, you must help them ____40____ those drinks. Remember that water is the best choice for them.” They also warned that children may get fat if they drink too many diet sodas.
31. A. forget B. stop C. hate D. choose
32. A. duty B. turn C. opinion D. way
33. A. feelings B. hearts C. brains D. minds
34. A. put B. got C. took D. spent
35. A. result B. plan C. habit D. reason
36. A. strange B. popular C. useful D. busy
37. A. worrying B. dreaming C. reading D. designing
38. A. plan B. test C. guess D. improve
39. A. reply B. expect C. allow D. refuse
40. A. stay away from B. catch up with C. get close to D. take care of
【答案】31. D 32. C 33. B 34. D 35. A 36. B 37. A 38. D 39. C 40. A
【解析】
【导语】本文讲述了碳酸饮料和无糖汽水对健康的影响,以及医生们对这些饮料的研究和建议。
【31题详解】
句意:相反,他们选择喝无糖汽水。
forget忘记;stop停止;hate讨厌;choose选择。根据“So some people don’t drink fizzy drinks. Instead, they...to drink diet sodas”可知,此处指选择喝无糖汽水。故选D。
【32题详解】
句意:在他们看来,无糖汽水比碳酸饮料更好。
duty职责;turn轮流;opinion观点;way方法。根据“In their..., diet sodas are better than fizzy drinks.”可知,此处指在他们看来,in one’s opinion“在某人看来”。故选C。
【33题详解】
句意:然而,现在有一项新的研究表明,无糖汽水可能对我们的心脏有害。
feelings感觉;hearts心脏;brains大脑;minds思想。根据“people who drank diet sodas were more likely to face the risk (风险) of heart disease.”可知,无糖汽水可能对我们的心脏有害。故选B。
【34题详解】
句意:一些医生花了很多年时间研究无糖汽水。
put放;got得到;took拿走;spent花费。根据“many years in studying diet sodas”可知,此处指花时间研究无糖汽水,spend+时间+(in) doing sth“花费时间做某事”。故选D。
【35题详解】
句意:研究结果表明,喝无糖汽水的人更有可能面临心脏病的风险。
result结果;plan计划;habit习惯;reason原因。根据“The...of the study showed that people who drank diet sodas were more likely to face the risk (风险) of heart disease.”可知,此处指研究结果。故选A。
【36题详解】
句意:现碳酸饮料和无糖汽水在孩子们中很受欢迎。
strange奇怪的;popular受欢迎的;useful有用的;busy忙碌的。根据“with children”可知,此处指在孩子们中很受欢迎,be popular with“受……欢迎”。故选B。
【37题详解】
句意:医生们担心孩子们的健康。
worrying担心;dreaming梦想;reading阅读;designing设计。根据“about children’s health”可知,此处指担心孩子们的健康,be worried about“担心”。故选A。
【38题详解】
句意:他们就如何改善孩子们的健康提出了一些建议。
plan计划;test测试;guess猜测;improve改善。根据“They gave some advice on how to...children’s health.”可知,此处指如何改善孩子们的健康。故选D。
【39题详解】
句意:不要允许你的孩子喝碳酸饮料或无糖汽水。
reply回复;expect期望;allow允许;refuse拒绝。根据“If you want your children to be healthy, you must help them...those drinks.”可知,此处指不要允许孩子喝碳酸饮料或无糖汽水。故选C。
【40题详解】
句意:如果你想让你的孩子健康,你必须帮助他们远离那些饮料。
stay away from远离;catch up with赶上;get close to接近;take care of照顾。根据“If you want your children to be healthy”可知,此处指帮助孩子远离那些饮料。故选A。
第二节 短文填空(共15题;每题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。
Are you interested in Tie-dye (扎染)? It is loved by people from all ____41____ the world. Tie-dye is a ____42____ (tradition) Chinese skill of dyeing clothes. It has ____43____ history of more than 1,000 years. It is ____44____ (especial) popular among the Bai people in Yunnan. In 2006 it ____45____ (become) China’s intangible cultural heritage (非物质文化遗产).
There are a few ____46____ (step) in tie-dyeing. First, people need ____47____ (use) the threads (线) to tie the cloth in different ways to make designs. Then, they put the cloth into dye. After that, they open out the cloth and wash it ____48____ (careful). Finally, they dry (变干) it in the sun. The designs made by tie-dye are usually ____49____ (beauty) and special. Each tie-dyed art work is a little different. I think it is really ____50____ (amaze). People use tie-dye works not only for clothes ____51____ also for bags, scarves and home decorations. They are very popular in both China ____52____ many other countries. Many visitors buy them as special gifts ____53____ their families or friends.
However, fewer young people today ____54____ (be) learning this skill than before. To protect it, artists are trying ____55____ (they) best to keep it alive (继续存在) by adding tie-dye skills to modern art and fashion design. Many schools also provide tie-dye courses for students. All of these help more people learn about the tie-dye culture.
【答案】41. over
42. traditional
43. a 44. especially
45. became 46. steps
47. to use 48. carefully
49. beautiful
50. amazing
51. but 52. and
53. for 54. are
55. their
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了扎染的历史、制作工艺、应用范围以及当前的传承和保护措施,强调了这一传统工艺的文化价值和艺术魅力。
【41题详解】
句意:它受到来自世界各地的人们的喜爱。根据“from all...the world”可知,此处使用over,all over the world“全世界”。故填over。
【42题详解】
句意:扎染是一种传统的中国染衣服的技艺。根据“Chinese skill”可知,此处使用形容词作定语,tradition的形容词为traditional“传统的”。故填traditional。
【43题详解】
句意:它有1000多年的历史。根据“history of more than 1,000 years”可知,此处使用a,a history of“一段……的历史”。故填a。
【44题详解】
句意:它在云南的白族中尤其受欢迎。根据“popular”可知,此处使用副词修饰形容词,especial的副词为especially“尤其”。故填especially。
【45题详解】
句意:2006年,它成为中国的非物质文化遗产。根据“In 2006”可知,此处为一般过去时,使用动词过去式,become的过去式为became。故填became。
【46题详解】
句意:扎染有几个步骤。根据“a few”可知,此处使用名词复数,step的复数为steps。故填steps。
【47题详解】
句意:首先,人们需要用不同的方式用线把布扎起来做成图案。根据“need”可知,need to do sth.“需要做某事”,使用动词不定式作宾语,故填to use。
【48题详解】
句意:之后,他们打开布,仔细地清洗。根据“wash it”可知,此处使用副词修饰动词,careful的副词为carefully“仔细地”。故填carefully。
【49题详解】
句意:扎染制作的设计通常很漂亮,很特别。根据“and special”可知,此处使用形容词作表语,beauty的形容词为beautiful“漂亮的”。故填beautiful。
【50题详解】
句意:我觉得这真的很神奇。根据“is”可知,此处使用形容词作表语,amaze的形容词为amazing“令人惊奇的”,修饰物。故填amazing。
【51题详解】
句意:人们不仅把扎染作品用于衣服,还用于包、围巾和家居装饰。根据“not only for clothes...also for bags”可知,not only...but also...“不仅……而且……”。故填but。
【52题详解】
句意:它们在中国和许多其他国家都很受欢迎。根据“both China...many other countries”可知,both...and...“两者都”。故填and。
【53题详解】
句意:许多游客把它们作为特别的礼物送给家人或朋友。根据“special gifts...their families or friends”可知,此处指把扎染作品作为礼物送给家人或朋友,buy sth. for sb.“为某人买某物”。故填for。
【54题详解】
句意:然而,现在学习这种技能的年轻人比以前少了。根据“today”可知,此处为一般现在时,主语“young people”为复数,be动词使用are。故填are。
【55题详解】
句意:为了保护它,艺术家们正在尽最大努力通过将扎染技艺融入现代艺术和时尚设计来使其继续存在。根据“trying...best”可知,try one’s best to do sth.“尽某人最大努力做某事”,使用形容词性物主代词,they的形容词性物主代词为their。故填their。
第三部分 阅读 (共两节,满分40分)
第一节 阅读理解 (共15题;每题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
SCHOOL CONCERT
Want to spend a wonderful evening?
Want to enjoy exciting music?
Want to see your favorite school singers?
Come and join us!
Place: The School Hall
Time: 7:00 p.m. on Nov. 7th
Welcome to Our Music Lessons
Want to become a musician?
Want to make beautiful music?
Want to become happy in life?
Come and join us!
Only ¥60 for each lesson
Place: Training Room 304, Little Star Building
Music lessons (guitar, violin, piano and drum) for you!
56. When does the school concert begin?
A. At 7:00 p.m. on Nov. 7th. B. At 8:00 a.m. on Sunday.
C. At 9:30 p.m. on Nov. 7th. D. At 10:00 a.m. on Sunday.
57. How much does each music lesson cost?
A. ¥30. B. ¥60. C. ¥90. D. ¥120.
58. Which instrument is NOT mentioned in the music lessons?
A. Guitar. B. Violin. C. Piano. D. Erhu.
【答案】56. A 57. B 58. D
【解析】
【导语】本文是一则校园音乐活动和课程的广告。
【56题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Time: 7:00 p.m. on Nov. 7th”可知,学校音乐会于11月7日晚上7点开始。故选A。
【57题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Only ¥60 for each lesson”可知,每节音乐课60元。故选B。
【58题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Music lessons (guitar, violin, piano and drum) for you!”可知,音乐课包括吉他、小提琴、钢琴和鼓,没有提到二胡。故选D。
B
Many students are spending too much time in front of screens (屏幕), and it’s bad for their eyes. The following might be of some help.
Put the screen 45 to 80cm from your eyes.
Take breaks
Follow the 20-20-20 rule when taking a break: after 20 minutes of screen time, look at something 20 feet away for at least 20 seconds.
Try to reduce reflections (减少反光).
Try not to place a screen under a light.
Do eye exercises
Step 1: Slowly move eyes up and then down.
Step 2: Do Step 1 three times.
Step 3: Slowly move eyes to the left and then to the right.
Step 4: Do Step 3 three times.
59. Why does the passage give advice about screen use?
A. Because students like using screens very much.
B. Because too much screen time is bad for students’ eyes.
C. Because screens are important for students’ study.
D. Because students don’t know how to turn on screens.
60. If you put your screen 50cm from your eyes, you are
A. sitting too close to the screen. B. sitting too far from the screen.
C. putting your screen in the right place. D. not getting enough light.
61. What do you need to do for the 20-20-20 rule?
A. Use the screen for 20 minutes and rest for 20 minutes.
B. Look at something 20 feet away for at least 20 seconds after 20 minutes’ screen time.
C. Do eye exercises 20 times every 20 minutes.
D. Keep the screen 20cm away from eyes.
【答案】59. B 60. C 61. B
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要讲述了学生长时间面对屏幕对眼睛有害,并给出了一些保护眼睛的方法。
【59题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Many students are spending too much time in front of screens (屏幕), and it’s bad for their eyes.”可知,文章给出建议是因为太多屏幕时间对学生眼睛有害。故选B。
【60题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Put the screen 45 to 80cm from your eyes.”可知,将屏幕放在距离眼睛45至80厘米处。50厘米在建议范围内,因此是正确的位置。故选C。
【61题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Follow the 20-20-20 rule when taking a break: after 20 minutes of screen time, look at something 20 feet away for at least 20 seconds.”可知,正确做法是使用屏幕20分钟后,远眺20英尺外至少20秒。故选B。
C
Many Chinese care about health because being too fat can cause problems. That’s why balanced light meals have become great choices for healthy eating. Now, many young people like light meals because they want to be fit like sports stars. They believe that eating light meals can make them full of energy every day.
Light meals have little sugar and fat. They are good for losing weight. A common light meal usually has vegetables, eggs and meat, with 200—500 calories (卡路里). Easy cooking ways keep the natural taste of the food. So you can enjoy the fresh flavor of each ingredient.
Some people think light meals are only Western food, like salads and sandwiches. However, Chinese food works, too. For example, malatang is a good choice. You may think it is unhealthy, but it’s getting healthier. That’s because people don’t put high-calorie food like hot dogs in it. This kind of Chinese food is healthy, and it tastes delicious. Many people now choose malatang as their lunch.
Light meals help people lose weight, and people don’t need to change their eating habits much. You can start with small changes, like having a light meal once a week. So, are you ready to enjoy light meals?
62. Why do many Chinese care about health?
A. Because they like light meals. B. Because being too fat can cause problems.
C. Because they want to be sports stars. D. Because light meals are delicious.
63. What do young people want to be like by eating light meals?
A. Fit like sports stars. B. Thin like models.
C. Tall like basketball players. D. Strong like boxers.
64. What is a common light meal usually made of?
A. Only vegetables and fruit. B. Vegetables, eggs and meat.
C. Lots of sugar and fat. D. Hot dogs and hamburgers.
65. How can people start eating light meals?
A. By changing eating habits a lot. B. By having light meals every day at first.
C. By having a light meal once a week. D. By only eating salads and sandwiches.
【答案】62. B 63. A 64. B 65. C
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了许多中国人关注健康,均衡清淡的餐食成为健康饮食的不错选择,许多年轻人吃清淡餐食想变得像体育明星一样健康,还介绍了清淡餐食的特点、人们对清淡餐食的误解以及如何开始吃清淡餐食。
【62题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Many Chinese care about health because being too fat can cause problems.”可知许多中国人关注健康是因为太胖会引发问题。故选B。
【63题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Now, many young people like light meals because they want to be fit like sports stars.”可知许多年轻人吃清淡餐食是想变得像体育明星一样健康。故选A。
【64题详解】
细节理解题。根据“A common light meal usually has vegetables, eggs and meat, with 200—500 calories (卡路里).”可知一顿普通的清淡餐食通常由蔬菜、鸡蛋和肉组成。故选B。
【65题详解】
细节理解题。根据“You can start with small changes, like having a light meal once a week.”可知人们可以从每周吃一顿清淡餐食开始吃清淡餐食。故选C。
D
Have you heard about China’s National Fitness Day? It falls on August 8th. Every year, people across China join fun activities to become stronger and healthier. Today, “exercise is the best medicine” is a popular idea in China. More people understand that being active can stop many sicknesses before they start.
On National Fitness Day, millions of people across the country walk, run, dance, and play sports in parks, schools, and even at home. Many families use smart devices like smart watches or phones to count their steps and check their heart rate. New technologies, like smart watches and exercise apps, make it easy to track your steps, heart rate, and achievements every day.
How is China building a “Healthy China” for everyone? China is building new fitness parks, gyms, and playgrounds in every city and village. There is a “15-minute fitness circle” almost everywhere— it means you can find a place for exercise within a 15-minute walk from your home. Kids and adults love working out together! At school, students join fun PE classes and after-school sports clubs. Parents and grandparents join park exercise groups or dance in squares with friends. Experts say exercise not only keeps us strong, but can also make us happier and help us learn better.
66. When is National Fitness Day in China?
A. On August 8th. B. On May 1st. C. On October 1st. D. On March 12th.
67. What can smart devices help you do when you exercise?
A. Cook delicious food.
B. Record steps and heart rate.
C. Teach you English.
D. Sleep better.
68. What does the underlined word “track” probably mean in the passage?
A. Forget.
B. Record and follow.
C. Improve.
D. Share.
69. Which is NOT mentioned as an advantage of exercise?
A. Keeps us strong.
B. Makes us happier.
C. Helps us sleep better.
D. Helps us learn better.
70. What is the main idea of the passage?
A. Celebrating Fitness Day at home. B. China’s Fitness Day and “Healthy China”.
C. Popular smart watches in China. D. Kids’ and adults’ fitness activities.
【答案】66. A 67. B 68. B 69. C 70. B
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了中国的全民健身日(8月8日)及其相关活动,强调了运动对健康的重要性,以及中国如何通过建设健身设施和推广“15分钟健身圈”来促进全民健康。
【66题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Have you heard about China’s National Fitness Day? It falls on August 8th.”可知,中国的全民健身日是8月8日。故选A。
【67题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Many families use smart devices like smart watches or phones to count their steps and check their heart rate.”可知,智能设备可以帮助记录步数和心率。故选B。
【68题详解】
词句猜测题。根据“New technologies, like smart watches and exercise apps, make it easy to track your steps, heart rate, and achievements every day.”可知,新技术可以方便地追踪你的步数、心率和每日成就,所以“track”意思是“记录和追踪”。故选B。
【69题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Experts say exercise not only keeps us strong, but can also make us happier and help us learn better.”可知,锻炼不仅能让我们强壮,还能让我们更快乐,帮助我们学得更好,文中未提到锻炼能让我们睡得更好。故选C。
【70题详解】
主旨大意题。根据文章内容可知,文章主要介绍了中国的全民健身日以及中国为建设“健康中国”所做的努力。故选B。
第二节 阅读表达(共5题;每题2分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,简略回答问题。
Do you remember when you were a little child trying to learn to walk?
First, you had to learn how to balance (平衡) yourself and stand. You fell down, and then got back up. You laughed sometimes and cried at other times. After much practice, you finally learned how to balance yourself. You got much pleasure from this new feeling of power—you’d stand everywhere you could. It was a happy time—you did it!
Now the next step—walking. You’d seen others do it. It didn’t look that hard—just move your legs while you were standing. Wrong—more difficult than you ever imagined. But after you tried walking again and again, you understood how to walk.
If people found you walking, they cheered, “Oh, look at what the kid is doing.” This encouraged you! But look back on those days when you were the little child—how many times did you try when no one was watching, or when no one was cheering? You couldn’t wait for someone to encourage you to take the next steps. You learned how to encourage yourself.
So, keep trying and encouraging yourself as you learned to walk if you want to succeed in doing something.
71. How does the writer start his article (文章)?
__________________________________
72. What is the first step in learning to walk?
__________________________________
73. When did you understand how to walk?
__________________________________
74. In the writer’s view, should you wait for others’ encouragement to take the next steps?
__________________________________
75. What should you do if you want to succeed in doing something?
__________________________________
【答案】71. By asking a question.
72. To learn how to balance yourself and stand./To learn how to balance ourselves and stand./Learning how to balance yourself and stand./Learning how to balance ourselves and stand.
73. After I tried walking again and again./After we tried walking again and again.
74. No, I shouldn’t./No, we shouldn’t.
75. I should keep trying and encouraging myself./We should keep trying and encouraging ourselves.
【解析】
【导语】本文通过描述小时候学走路的经历,阐述了想要成功就需要不断尝试和自我鼓励的道理。
71题详解】
根据“Do you remember when you were a little child trying to learn to walk?”可知,作者通过询问读者是否记得小时候学走路来开篇。故填By asking a question.
【72题详解】
根据“First, you had to learn how to balance (平衡) yourself and stand.”可知,学走路的第一步是学习平衡自己并站立。故填To learn how to balance yourself and stand./To learn how to balance ourselves and stand./Learning how to balance yourself and stand./Learning how to balance ourselves and stand.
【73题详解】
根据“But after you tried walking again and again, you understood how to walk.”可知,反复尝试走路后理解了如何走路。故填After I tried walking again and again./After we tried walking again and again.
【74题详解】
根据“You couldn’t wait for someone to encourage you to take the next steps. You learned how to encourage yourself.”可知,不应该等待他人鼓励。故填No, I shouldn’t./No, we shouldn’t.
【75题详解】
根据“So, keep trying and encouraging yourself as you learned to walk if you want to succeed in doing something.”可知,成功需要不断尝试和自我鼓励故填I should keep trying and encouraging myself./We should keep trying and encouraging ourselves.
第四部分 情景交际(满分10分)
补全对话(共5题;每题2分,满分10分)
根据下面的对话情景,在空白处填入一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整。
A: Good morning, sir. ________76________
B: Morning, Doctor Wang. I don’t feel well. I’m very tired and I can’t sleep well at night.
A: ________77________
B: It started four days ago.
A: How often do you exercise?
B: ________78________ I’m too busy.
A: Oh! Maybe you are too stressed out (压力大的).
B: ________79________
A: No, you don’t need to take any medicine. Just rest for a few days and do more exercise to relax.
B: I see. Thanks for your advice. I’m planning to have a holiday next week.
A: Hope you will get well after the holiday.
B: ________80________
A: You’re welcome.
【答案】76. What’s wrong?/What’s the matter (with you)?
77. When did it start?
78. I exercise once a week/month./Seldom./Never.
79. Do I need to take some medicine?
80. Thank you, Doctor Wang./Thanks.
【解析】
【导语】本文是医生与病人之间的对话,主要讲述了病人因压力大感到不适,医生给出建议的过程。
【76题详解】
根据下文病人回答“I don’t feel well”(我感觉不舒服)可推知医生在询问病情。故填What’s wrong?/What’s the matter (with you)?
【77题详解】
根据下文回答“It started four days ago”(四天前开始的)可推知医生在询问症状开始时间。故填When did it start?
【78题详解】
根据下文“I’m too busy”(我太忙了)可推知病人很少锻炼。故填I exercise once a week/month./Seldom./Never.
【79题详解】
根据下文医生回答“No, you don’t need to take any medicine”(不,你不需要吃药)可推知病人在询问是否需要服药。故填Do I need to take some medicine?
【80题详解】
根据下文医生回答“You’re welcome”(不客气)可推知病人在道谢。故填Thank you, Doctor Wang./Thanks.
第五部分 写作(满分15分)
书面表达
81. 同学们,一日之计在于晨,如果我们每天早起一点点,就会有充足的时间安排一天的学习生活。早起是个好习惯,会给我们带来许多好处。请你根据下面图示,以“It’s Good to Get Up Early”为题,用英语写一篇短文。
写作要求:(1)文中须包含所有要点提示,可以适当发挥;
(2)文中不得出现真实的地名、校名和人名;
(3)词数70个左右 (开头已给出,不计入总词数)。
It’s Good to Get Up Early
Getting up early is a good habit. It’s good for us in many ways.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文:
It’s Good to Get Up Early
Getting up early is a good habit. It’s good for us in many ways.
First, we have enough time to make a plan for study and life. Spending 20 minutes reading English in the morning can greatly improve our language skills. Second, doing exercise in the morning is a great choice that can make us strong and healthy. Third, having a nutritious breakfast provides us with enough energy to study well in the morning. Besides, we can breathe fresh air and start the day with a peaceful mood.
Let’s develop the habit of getting up early and enjoy its benefits.
【解析】
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇看图作文;
②时态:时态为“一般现在时”;
③提示:写作要点已给出,考生应注意图示中内容,并适当添加细节,突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步,根据开头提示,引出话题;
第二步,具体阐述早起的好处;
第三步,书写结语。
[亮点词汇]
①enough...to do足够……可以做
②make a plan for为……制定计划
③provide sb. with sth.为某人提供某物
④develop the habit of doing sth.养成……的习惯
[高分句型]
Second, doing exercise in the morning is a great choice that can make us strong and healthy. (定语从句)
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