Unit 5 The colourful world （知识清单）-2025-2026学年人教PEP版英语三年级上册

人教版三年级英语上册新版 Unit 5 The colourful world 知识清单

 

一、 核心词汇

1. 常见颜色类

red, yellow, blue, green, white, black, brown, orange, purple, pink

2. 颜色相关动作类

colour, draw, paint, show, see, look

3. 物品指代类

rainbow, sky, cloud, flower, ball, book, pencil, bag

4. 描述类词汇

bright, beautiful, colourful, light, dark

 

二、 重点句型

1. 询问颜色

- What colour is it

- What colour are they

2. 回答颜色

- It is red

- They are blue and white

3. 指令与表达

- Show me red

- Let’s draw a rainbow

- I see a colourful flower

- Colour the book yellow

4. 描述物品颜色

- The sky is blue

- The rainbow has many colours

 

三、 语音知识

1. 字母发音：本单元重点掌握字母 Uu, Vv, Ww, Xx, Yy 的发音及对应例词

Uu: /juː/  (umbrella, under, up)

Vv: /viː/  (van, vest, very)

Ww: /ˈdʌbəljuː/  (water, white, window)

Xx: /eks/  (box, fox, six)

Yy: /waɪ/  (yellow, yes, you)

2. 发音技巧：注意字母 Yy 在单词开头发 /waɪ/ 的音，区分与元音字母 Ii 发音的异同

 

四、 语法要点

1. 主谓一致：单数物品用 What colour is it / It is... ，复数物品用 What colour are they / They are...

例：It is a green apple  They are red apples

2. 祈使句用法：以动词原形开头，用于发出指令或提出建议