精品解析：黑龙江省伊春市嘉荫县乡镇中学两校联考2025-2026学年八年级上学期12月月考英语试题

2025-2026学年八年级上学期12月月考 英语试卷 考试时间：80分钟 第一部分听力理解（本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分）  第一节：听短文   根据你所听到的短文内容，完成下面表格，每空填一词。（短文读三遍）(5分) Our Summer Camp When On     1     5th. Where A     2     mountain village. Who Stay with the     3    . What In the morning, we’ll learn to     4     animals from the local people. In the afternoon, we’ll walk     5     the river. In the evening, we’ll enjoy the bright moon. 第二节：听下面对话或独白，请从每小题所给的ABC三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你有10秒钟时间读题，听完后，你有5秒钟时间答题。每段对话或独白读两遍（10分） 听材料，回答以下各小题。 6.What does the woman like most about her country? A．The hills. B．The cities. C．The countryside. 7.According to the woman, when is the best time to visit the country? A．In April. B．In November. C．From April to November. 8.What does the woman say about the weather? A．It’s dry all year round. B．It rains a lot in spring. C．The weather is very good. 请听对话，回答各小题。 9. What did Lingling’s teacher give her last year? A．Some books. B．Some magazines. C．Some advice. 10.You should check your spelling ________ if you want to learn English well. A．with a book B．with a classmate C．with a dictionary 11.Where should you write down the mistakes? A．In the English books. B．In the exercise books. C．In the notebooks. 12.How often should you check your vocabulary book and read English books? A．Every week. B．Every day. C．Every hour. 13.What else is good for you to learn English? A．Listening to English songs.B．Listening to music.C．Listening to pop songs. 听对话，回答小题。 14How is Lily different from most children in weight? A．She is lighter. B．She is heavier. C．She has the same weight. 15.What did Lily do at school every day before? A．Sat alone. B．Played games. C．Studied with friends 第三节：听下面一段独白，根据内容，补全所缺信息，每空一个单词。听独白前，你有20秒钟时间读题，听完后，你有20秒钟时间答题。独白读两遍。（每小题1分，共5分） 16.The school has a talent show on _______ 20th. 17.There were ________ performers at the show. 18.Lucy was _________ performer. 19.Tyler and his bird won the ______ for the funniest performance. 20.Tyler and his bird sang a cute song _______ . 第二部分基础知识 单项选择（每小题1分，共10分） 1. The main ________ in this novel is a young wizard learning to use magic. A. athlete B. character C. stranger 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：这本小说中的主要角色是一个学习使用魔法的年轻巫师。 考查名词辨析。athlete运动员；character角色；stranger陌生人。根据“a young wizard learning to use magic”可知，描述的是小说中的核心人物，在文学中，character专指故事中的人物。故选B。 2. —Did you find my English book, Mom? —Sorry, I didn’t. I think it is ________ in the bedroom. A. somewhere B. anywhere C. everywhere 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——妈妈，你找到我的英语书了吗？——对不起，我没有。我认为它在卧室的某个地方。 考查地点副词辨析。somewhere某个地方；anywhere任何地方；everywhere到处。根据“—Did you find my English book, Mom? —Sorry, I didn’t. I think it is...in the bedroom.”可知，此处表示妈妈猜测英语书可能在卧室的“某个地方”，somewhere符合语境。故选A。 3. You’d better ________ some medicine. A. drink B. take C. eat 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：你最好吃点药。 考查动词搭配。“服药”在英语中常用动词“take”，即“take medicine”为固定搭配。drink 常指喝饮料，eat 指吃固体食物，一般不用于“服药”。故选B。 4. Some day the town will become as ________ as Hong Kong, I’m sure. A. busy B. busier C. the busiest 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：我确信有一天这个城镇会变得和香港一样繁忙。 考查形容词原级。根据“as...as...”可知，此处是“as+形容词原级+as”的结构，表示“和……一样……”，所以此处用形容词原级busy。故选A。 5. Music is a language. We can ________ with musicians through their works. A. live B. play C. communicate 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：音乐是一种语言。我们可以通过音乐家的作品与他们沟通。 考查动词辨析。live生活；play玩耍；communicate沟通。根据“Music is a language”可知，音乐的本质是传递信息或情感，因此应选择表示“沟通”的动词“communicate”，故选C。 6. ________ the weather report, it’s going to snow tomorrow. A. Belong to B. According to C. In order to 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：根据天气预报，明天要下雪。 考查介词短语。Belong to属于；According to根据；In order to为了。根据“the weather report, it’s going to snow tomorrow.”可知，此处表示信息来源，根据天气预报来判断明天的天气，B项符合句意。故选B。 7. I think Mount Meili is not only ________ than the other mountains in Yunnan, but also ________ of all. A. the highest; more beautiful B. higher; the most beautiful C. high; the most beautiful 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我认为梅里雪山不仅比云南的其他山高，而且是所有山中最漂亮的。 考查形容词的比较级和最高级。第一个空，根据“than the other mountains in Yunnan”可知，这里是将梅里雪山与云南的其他山进行比较，所以应该用比较级形式“higher”，表示“更高”；第二个空，根据“of all”可知，这里是在所有山中进行比较，所以应该用最高级形式“the most beautiful”，表示“最漂亮的”。故选B。 8. My sister is good at playing the piano and she wants to be a ________ in the future. A. musician B. musical C. music 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：我妹妹擅长弹钢琴，她将来想成为一名音乐家。 考查名词辨析。musician音乐家；musical音乐的（形容词），音乐剧（名词）；music音乐。根据“My sister is good at playing the piano and she wants to be a… in the future.”的句意可知，此处指未来的职业规划，指将来想成为一名音乐家，A项符合，故选A。 9. After this exam, you ________ a wonderful holiday next month. Take it easy. A. have B. had C. will have 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：这次考试后，你下个月将会有一个美好的假期。放轻松。 考查一般将来时。根据“next month”可知，动作发生在将来，需用一般将来时。故选C。 10. Rose is often used as a symbol of love in English poems. A. picture B. sign C. system 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：在英语诗歌中，玫瑰经常被用作爱情的象征。 考查名词辨析。picture图片；sign象征；system系统。根据“Rose is often used as a symbol of love”可知，玫瑰经常被用作爱情的象征，所以此处用sign，表示“象征”。故选B。 第三部分完形填空（每小题1分，共10分） 阅读下面短文，理解其大意，从短文后每小题所给的ABCD选一个最佳选项。 “In our house, our language is full of love. We always speak to each other in a polite and ____11____ way. It is how we live our life.” Those words were from a girl named Xiao Jingtong. She lives in California now. In her article, she ____12____ about her experiences of learning English when she grew up in an immigrant (移民) family. Her article touched many American ____13____. She got offer letters from Harvard, Yale, and six other famous universities. It was hard for her to make a ____14____, so she decided to visit these universities. “It’s not ____15____ to live in the US. I only want to share our family life, my relationship with my mother, and our stories in my article,” she said. Born to a Chinese father and a Malaysian mother, Xiao spent her childhood ____16____ Chinese, Malay, and English. When she was five, her family ____17____ to the United States. “When we lived in the US, English used to be a big ____18____,” Xiao said. “A teacher in my school once ____19____ my mother because she couldn’t speak English well. Later, my mother and I kept on studying English so hard together that we ____20____ have problems with it now. Now my words can show how I really feel in my heart.” Language is an art. It can make us have the sense of belonging in a foreign country. 11. A. simple B. positive C. strange D. common 12. A. talked B. worried C. cared D. forgot 13. A. clubs B. factories C. libraries D. universities 14. A. wish B. choice C. mess D. mistake 15. A. easy B. funny C. lucky D. important 16. A. learning B. writing C. dropping D. creating 17. A. rushed B. connected C. changed D. moved 18. A. story B. problem C. subject D. activity 19. A. ran after B. looked after C. depended on D. laughed at 20. A. hardly B. always C. usually D. often 【答案】11. B 12. A 13. D 14. B 15. A 16. A 17. D 18. B 19. D 20. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了移民女孩肖婧彤在移民美国后，与母亲共同攻克英语困难，通过充满爱的家庭语言相关文章触动多所美国名校，最终获得录取的经历。 【11题详解】 句意：我们总是以礼貌且积极的方式互相交谈。 simple简单的；positive积极的；strange奇怪的；common普通的。根据“We always speak to each other in a polite and…way.”和前文“our language is full of love”可知，交谈方式是“积极的”，与“礼貌的”并列，“positive”符合语境。故选B。 【12题详解】 句意：在她的文章里，她讲述了在移民家庭长大学习英语的经历。 talked谈论；worried担心；cared关心；forgot忘记。根据“In her article, she…about her experiences of learning English when she grew up in an immigrant family.”可知，“talk about”是固定短语，意为“谈论、讲述”，“talked”符合语境。故选A。 【13题详解】 句意：她的文章触动了许多美国大学。 clubs俱乐部；factories工厂；libraries图书馆；universities大学。根据“Her article touched many American…”和后文“got offer letters from Harvard, Yale, and six other famous universities”可知，她获得了多所名校录取通知书，说明文章触动了多所“大学”，“universities”符合语境。故选D。 【14题详解】 句意：对她来说做选择很难，所以她决定参观这些大学。 wish愿望；choice选择；mess混乱；mistake错误。根据“It was hard for her to make a…”和前文“got offer letters from Harvard, Yale, and six other famous universities”可知，她收到多所名校邀请，需要“做选择”，“make a choice”是固定搭配，“choice”符合语境。故选B。 【15题详解】 句意：在美国生活不容易。 easy容易的；funny有趣的；lucky幸运的；important重要的。根据“It’s not…to live in the US.”和后文“share our family life, my relationship with my mother, and our stories”可知，她们在美国因英语遇到困难，因此“生活不容易”，“easy”符合语境。故选A。 【16题详解】 句意：肖出生于中国父亲和马来西亚母亲的家庭，童年时期学习了中文、马来语和英语。 learning学习；writing写；dropping掉落；creating创造。根据“Xiao spent her childhood…Chinese, Malay, and English.”可知，此处指“学习”语言，“learning”符合语境。故选A。 【17题详解】 句意：五岁时，她的家人搬到了美国。 rushed冲；connected连接；changed改变；moved搬家。根据“When she was five, her family…to the United States.”和前文“lives in California now”及“immigrant family”可知，此处指“搬到”美国，“move to”是固定搭配，意为 “搬到……”。故选D。 【18题详解】 句意：“当我们在美国生活时，英语曾经是一个大问题。”肖说。 story故事；problem问题；subject科目；activity活动。根据“English used to be a big…”和后文“A teacher in my school once laughed at my mother because she couldn’t speak English well”可知，过去对于她来说英语是“问题”，“problem”符合语境。故选B。 【19题详解】 句意：学校里的一位老师曾因为我妈妈英语说得不好而嘲笑她。 ran after追赶；looked after照顾；depended on依靠；laughed at嘲笑。根据“A teacher in my school once…my mother because she couldn’t speak English well.”可知，妈妈因英语不好受到负面对待，“laughed at”符合语境。故选D。 【20题详解】 句意：后来，我和妈妈一起努力学习英语，现在我们几乎没有问题了。 hardly几乎不；always总；usually通常；often经常。根据“we…have problems with it now.”和前文“my mother and I kept on studying English so hard together”可知，努力学习后应该是“几乎没有问题”，“hardly”符合语境。故选A。 第四部分阅读理解（每小题2分，共40分） （A） Different Forms of Communication In our daily lives, we communicate in different forms. One of the most common ways is face-to-face communication. When we talk to our friends, family, or teachers in person, we can see their facial (面部的) expressions, body language, and hear the tone of their voices. This helps us understand not only the words they say but also their emotions. For example, a big smile on someone’s face usually means they are happy. When we’re sharing exciting news with a friend over coffee, face-to-face communication makes the moment even more special. Another form is communication through social media. Platforms like WeChat and QQ allow us to chat with people far away. We can share photos, videos, and ideas easily. However, we can’t see the real-time reactions of the other person. For example, when we post a funny story on WeChat Moments, we have to wait for likes and comments to know how others feel. Phone calls are also popular. We can have a quick conversation when we are busy. But sometimes, it’s hard to express complex ideas over the phone. For example, when we need to explain a detailed plan to a colleague (同事), a phone call might not be enough. In short, each form of communication has its own advantages (优点) and disadvantages. We should choose the right one according to different situations. 21. What is one of the most common forms of communication according to the passage? A. Through social media. B. Through phone calls. C. Face-to-face communication. D. By writing letters. 22. What can we understand from face-to-face communication? A. Only the words people say. B. Emotions of people chatting with us. C. The other person’s past experiences. D. The future plans of the speaker. 23. What does the underlined word “Platforms” mean in Para. 2? A. Tools. B. Places. C. Appearances. D. Websites or apps. 24. Which is TRUE according to the passage? A. It’s very easy to express complex ideas through phone calls. B. When we post something on Wechat Moment, we can know how others feel quickly. C. If you want to talk with people far away, you can only use Platforms. D. Each form of communication has its own advantages and disadvantages. 25. What can we infer (推断) from the passage? A. Phone calls are not useful at all at present (目前). B. Social media is the best way to communicate. C. We should only use face-to-face communication. D. We should choose right communication forms by situations. 【答案】21. C 22. B 23. D 24. D 25. D 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了日常生活中不同的交流形式，包括面对面交流、社交媒体交流和电话交流，每种形式都有其优缺点，并建议人们根据不同的情况选择合适的交流方式。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据“One of the most common ways is face-to-face communication.”可知，最常见的方式之一是面对面交流。故选C。 22题详解】 细节理解题。根据“This helps us understand not only the words they say but also their emotions.”可知，这不仅有助于我们理解他们说的话，还有助于我们了解他们的情绪。故选B。 【23题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“Platforms like WeChat and QQ allow us to chat with people far away.”可知，微信和QQ等平台允许我们与远方的人聊天，这里的Platforms指的是网站或应用程序。故选D。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据“In short, each form of communication has its own advantages (优点) and disadvantages.”可知，每种沟通方式都有其优缺点。故选D。 【25题详解】 推理判断题。根据“We should choose the right one according to different situations.”可推知，我们应该根据情况选择正确的沟通方式。故选D。 (B) 根据短文内容，判断正误（正确“T”，错误“F”） If you are interested in plants, Tropical Botanical Garden (热带植物园) in Yunnan is always the best choice. The garden is the largest botanical garden in China and shows the largest number of plant groups to people. Each year, the garden holds two special trips for middle school students, one during the winter vacation, and the other during the summer vacation. Each trip usually lasts for six days and five nights. Besides the love of nature, students need to have a strong body because they have to hike at least 20,000 steps a day! During the trips, students can closely watch some very special plants and they might only see those in books or on TV. Students can even taste some of the plants. As night falls, students can listen to the flow of rivers and see some insects that only come out at night. These insects usually can’t be found in cities. Can you imagine many fireflies (萤火虫) flying by your side? You can visit this garden in person during your vacation. Let nature become a classroom. Let the journey become a lesson. 26. Tropical Botanical Garden in Yunnan has the largest number of plant groups in China. 27. The garden is only open to students during the winter holidays. 28. Students can see some special insects and plants in this garden. 29. Students can taste some plants in this garden. 30. The text mainly talks about the history of Tropical Botanical Garden. 【答案】26. T 27. F 28. T 29. T 30. F 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了云南热带植物园的特色和为学生提供的特别活动。 【26题详解】 根据“The garden is the largest botanical garden in China and shows the largest number of plant groups to people.”可知，该园是中国最大的植物园，向人们展示了数量最多的植物群。故选T。 【27题详解】 根据“Each year, the garden holds two special trips for middle school students, one during the winter vacation, and the other during the summer vacation.”可知，每年为中学生举办两次特别旅行，分别在寒假和暑假。故选F。 【28题详解】 根据“students can closely watch some very special plants”及“students can listen to the flow of rivers and see some insects that only come out at night.”可知，学生们可以在这个花园里看到一些特殊的昆虫和植物。故选T。 【29题详解】 根据“Students can even taste some of the plants.”可知，学生甚至可以品尝一些植物。故选T。 【30题详解】 通读全文内容可知，本文主要介绍了植物园的特点、学生旅行活动以及鼓励参观，并未提及历史。故选F。 (C) 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 Jinggangshan is known for both red and green resources (资源). It’s China’s first revolutionary base (革命根据地), ___31___ Jinggangshan is rich in forest resources. Many visitors travel to Jinggangshan every year. It lies in Jiangxi Province, ___32___ In 2021, it became the fifth batch (批) of forest and grass science bases. Gutian is my hometown, ___33___ The Research and Tourism Base Project offers students chances to get a taste of farming life while learning about the red culture. Known as the birthplace of China’s revolution, ___34___ In the tourism industry, Mao Haofu, a young man in Jinggangshan, returned from studying in Britain and came back to his hometown, Jinggangshan, some years ago. After working as a museum tour guide for years, he opened his own tourism studio (工作室). “___35___ and everyone here is the successor (接班人) of the Red Army,” said Mao. A. Jinggangshan has become a famous tourist site now. B. Every family here has a red story, C. but it’s more than that. D. and it is close to many red tourist sites. E. and 86 percent of the city is covered by forest. 【答案】31. C 32. E 33. D 34. A 35. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了井冈山丰富的红色和绿色资源，以及其作为旅游胜地的相关情况，还提到了古田和井冈山的一位年轻人毛浩夫在旅游业的发展。 31题详解】 根据“Jinggangshan is known for both red and green resources (资源). It’s China’s first revolutionary base (革命根据地)”以及“Jinggangshan is rich in forest resources.”可知，前文介绍了井冈山的红色资源，是中国第一个革命根据地，但远不止如此，井冈山还有丰富的绿色资源，选项C“但远不止如此。 ”符合语境。故选C。 【32题详解】 根据“It lies in Jiangxi Province”以及“In 2021, it became the fifth batch (批) of forest and grass science bases.”可知，此处介绍井冈山的自然环境特点，选项E“86%的城市被森林覆盖。”符合语境。故选E。 【33题详解】 根据“Gutian is my hometown”以及“The Research and Tourism Base Project offers students chances to get a taste of farming life while learning about the red culture.”可知，前文介绍了古田是作者的家乡，后文提到了研究和旅游基地项目，此处应该介绍古田与红色旅游的关系，选项D“而且它靠近许多红色旅游景点。 ”符合语境。故选D。 【34题详解】 根据“Known as the birthplace of China’s revolution”以及“In the tourism industry, Mao Haofu, a young man in Jinggangshan, returned from studying in Britain and came back to his hometown, Jinggangshan, some years ago.”可知井冈山是中国革命的摇篮，现在是一个旅游景点，选项A“井冈山现已成为著名的旅游景点。”符合语境。故选A。 【35题详解】 根据“and everyone here is the successor (接班人) of the Red Army”可知毛浩夫提到了每个人都是红军的接班人，此处应该继续强调井冈山的红色文化传承，选项B“这里的每个家庭都有一个红色故事。”符合语境。故选B。 (D) In a warm home, the Johnson family sat around the living room. They talked about their dream vacation places. Each one had a different idea. Dad said, “Greece would be a great vacation place. Its historic buildings are wonderful.” Mum said, “I would like to enjoy the quiet on the beaches of Bali. The blue and green waters are beautiful and we can feel relaxed from our busy lives.” Their daughter, Lily, 16, thought differently. “Hong Kong is my dream vacation place. The busy city, special culture and delicious food would be a special experience!” Max, their little son, a 6-year-old boy, shouted, “I want to go to a park! Somewhere with exciting rides!” They talked excitedly, but they couldn’t decide where to go. Dad noticed the hopeful looks on everyone’s faces and thought being together was the most important part of a vacation. He said, “We all have great ideas, but the real beauty is making memories together, isn’t it? Let’s find a place that meets all our needs.” Everyone thought Dad was right. They all loved their family. After thinking, they decided to go to Sanya, a warm city by the sea in China. It had history, beautiful beaches, colorful culture and delicious food. There was also an exciting water sports park for Max. Their vacation turned out to be a really unforgettable experience. Everyone’s wishes came true, and they loved their family more. 36. What did the Johnson family talk about? ________________________________ 37. How old is the little son? ________________________________ 38. What did Dad think was the most important part of a vacation? ________________________________ 39. Where did the Johnson family decide to go in the end? ________________________________ 40. How was the Johnson family’s vacation? ________________________________ 【答案】36. Their dream vacation places. 37. Six years old. 38. Being together. 39. Sanya, a warm city by the sea in China. 40. It was really unforgettable. 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要介绍了Johnson一家谈论梦想中的度假地，每人都有不同的想法，经过讨论，最终决定去三亚度假的过程。 【36题详解】 根据“They talked about their dream vacation places.”可知，他们讨论梦想中的度假地。故填Their dream vacation places. 【37题详解】 根据“Max, their little son, a 6-year-old boy, ”可知，Max是他们的小儿子，一个六岁的男孩。故填Six years old. 【38题详解】 根据“Dad noticed the hopeful looks on everyone’s faces and thought being together was the most important part of a vacation.”可知，爸爸注意到每个人脸上充满希望的神情并认为一家人在一起是假期最重要的部分。故填Being together. 39题详解】 根据“After thinking, they decided to go to Sanya, a warm city by the sea in China.”可知，最终他们决定去三亚，是中国海边一个温暖的城市。故填Sanya, a warm city by the sea in China. 【40题详解】 根据“Their vacation turned out to be a really unforgettable experience.”可知，Johnson一家的假期是真的令人难忘。故填It was really unforgettable. 第五部分语言知识运用（每小题1分，共20分） 第一节选词填空 阅读语篇内容，从方框中选择适当的单词，并用其正确形式填空，将单词填写在答题卡对应的横线上。每个单词只能用一次。 put everyone invite I photo take smile hang clean could My family and I are preparing for my grandparents’ visit. My dad asked me to help ____41____ the living room. I ____42____ up some new photos on the wall yesterday. Mum is busy cooking in the kitchen, and she needs me to ____43____ out the dishes. My brother helps ____44____ his toys into boxes because Grandpa loves a tidy room. “Could you please water the plants on the balcony?” Mum asks. “Sure,” I say. I also want to ____45____ my cousins to join us, but I need to ask Mum first. “____46____ I call my cousins now?” I ask. “Yes, but keep it short,” Mum says. Grandparents’ visits always make our home feel warm. I love seeing the ____47____ on their faces when they see our preparation. It’s not just about cleaning—it’s about showing love. Every chore we do is a way to say, “Welcome home!” I realize that home is where ____48____ works together. Even small tasks (任务) like hanging up ____49____ or sweeping the floor make a big difference. I’m proud of ____50____ family and our happy home. 【答案】41. clean 42. hung 43. take 44. put 45. invite 46. Could 47. smiles 48. everyone 49. photos 50. my 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了我和家人为迎接祖父母的到来所做的一切准备工作。 【41题详解】 句意：我的爸爸叫我帮忙打扫客厅。根据“the living room”和备选词可知此处是帮忙“打扫”客厅，help后跟动词原形。故填clean。 【42题详解】 句意：我昨天在墙上挂了一些新照片。根据“some new photos on the wall”和备选词可知此处是“悬挂”照片，根据“yesterday”可知用一般过去时，hang的过去式是hung。故填hung。 【43题详解】 句意：妈妈忙着在厨房做饭，她需要我取出餐具。根据“Mum is busy cooking in the kitchen, and she needs me to...out the dishes.”和备选词可知此处是指妈妈做饭需要我“取出”餐具，take out“取出”，need to后跟动词原形。故填take。 【44题详解】 句意：我弟弟帮忙把他的玩具放进盒子里因为爷爷喜欢整洁的房间。根据“...his toys into boxes”和备选词可知此处是把玩具“放进”盒子，put...into...“把……放进……”，help后跟动词原形。故填put。 【45题详解】 句意：我也想要邀请我的表兄弟们加入我们，但我得先问妈妈。根据“...my cousins to join us”和备选词可知此处是“邀请”表兄弟们，invite sb. to do sth.“邀请某人做某事”，want to后跟动词原形。故填invite。 【46题详解】 句意：“我现在可以给我的表兄弟们打电话吗？”我问道。但我得先问妈妈。根据“...I call my cousins now?”和备选词可知此处是指我“可以”打电话吗，在这里是询问妈妈这个长辈，所以用could更委婉、更礼貌。故填Could。 【47题详解】 句意：我喜欢看他们看到我们的准备工作时脸上的笑容。根据“I love seeing the...on their faces when they see our preparation.”和备选词可知此处是指他们脸上的“微笑”，且这里指多人的微笑。故填smiles。 【48题详解】 句意：我意识到家是大家共同付出的地方。根据“I realize that home is where... works together.”和备选词可知此处是指“每个人”共同付出。故填everyone。 【49题详解】 句意：甚至像挂照片或者扫地这样的小事也能带来很大的不同。根据“hanging up...”和备选词可知此处是指悬挂“照片”，且不止一张。故填photos。 【50题详解】 句意：我为我的家人和我们幸福的家庭而骄傲。根据“...family”和备选词可知此处是指“我的”家庭，I需要变为形代my，修饰后面的名词family。故填my。 第二节语法填空 阅读下面材料，按照句子结构的语法情况和上下文连贯的要求，在空白处填入适当的词或用括号中所给词的正确形式填空，每空不超过两个单词。 Friends are very important in everyone’s life. It’s great ____51____ (have) many friends. My best friend is Lisa. When I first met her, I was five. She is ____52____ (outgoing) than me. Now we are in ___53___ same class. I am not so beautiful. Sometimes I wish I could be as beautiful ____54____ Lisa. Lisa and I have a lot ____55____ common. We both enjoy doing a lot of things together and ____56____ (talk) about different things. She always helps me with my math and I sometimes help her with her English. I once had to write a report (报告) on science, but I didn’t know what the teacher said ____57____ (clear). The next day, the teacher said my report was wrong and all my classmates ____58____ (laugh) at me. I felt very bad about ____59____ (I). Lisa was the only one who didn’t laugh at me. I am shy and sometimes I feel that people don’t understand (理解) me. Lisa is friendly and smart. I am happy she is one of my good ____60____ (friend). 【答案】51. to have 52. more outgoing 53. the 54. as 55. in 56. talking 57. clearly 58. laughed 59. myself 60. friends 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了友谊的重要性，并以作者与好友Lisa的友谊为例，描述了两人性格的差异、共同的兴趣爱好以及Lisa在作者遇到困难时的支持。 【51题详解】 句意：拥有很多朋友是很棒的。此处考查“It’s+adj.+to do”结构，It作形式主语，动词不定式作真正的主语，因此此处应用动词have的不定式to have。故填to have。 【52题详解】 句意：她比我更外向。根据than可知此处用比较级，outgoing的比较级为more outgoing。故填more outgoing。 【53题详解】 句意：现在我们在同一个班级。in the same class“在同一个班级”，same前需加定冠词the。故填the。 【54题详解】 句意：有时我希望我能和Lisa一样漂亮。固定搭配as…as“和……一样”，中间用形容词原级beautiful。故填as。 【55题详解】 句意：Lisa和我有很多共同点。固定搭配have…in common“有……共同点”。故填in。 【56题详解】 句意：我们喜欢一起做很多事情并谈论不同的事情。and连接并列结构，前面enjoy doing，此处talk也应用动名词talking。故填talking。 【57题详解】 句意：但我没有听清楚老师说的话。此处修饰动词know，需用副词clearly“清楚地”。故填clearly。 【58题详解】 句意：所有同学都嘲笑我。and连接并列句，前面“the teacher said…”是一般过去时，此处也用一般过去时，laugh的过去式为laughed。故填laughed。 【59题详解】 句意：我为自己感到难过。此处宾语与主语是同一人，应用“I”的反身代词myself“我自己”。故填myself。 【60题详解】 句意：我很高兴她是我好朋友之一。one of后接可数名词复数friends“朋友们”。故填friends。 第六部分 书面表达（10分） 61. 你校校刊英语专栏正在开展以“An Unforgettable Holiday Experience”为题的征文活动。请你用英语写一篇短文，向专栏投稿，叙述令你难忘的一段假期经历，并谈谈你从中获得的感受或受到的启发。 要求： 1. 根据所给题目，写一篇短文，词数不少于80； 2. 语言流畅、书写规范、卷面整洁； 3. 文中不得使用真实姓名、校名，否则以零分计； 4. 请将短文写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 例文 An Unforgettable Holiday Experience Last summer, I climbed Mount Tai with my family. When we reached the middle, dark clouds gathered and rain poured down. My legs ached badly, and I wanted to quit. But my father encouraged me: “Not only can we see the sunrise tomorrow, but we will also prove our courage!” Finally, we reached the top at dawn. We were breathless but filled with joy as we stood against the cool mountain breeze. The golden sunrise made me cry. I realized what true perseverance meant. This trip taught me that challenges make us stronger. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇话题作文； ②时态：以“一般过去时”为主； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏提示，并适当添加细节，注意字母大小写以及标点符号。 [写作步骤] 第一步、介绍旅行的时间、地点和人物； 第二步、介绍事件经过（困难+解决过程）； 第三步、介绍事件的结果以及感悟。 [亮点词汇] ①poured down倾盆而下 ②at dawn黎明时分；拂晓时 ③perseverance毅力 [高分句型] Not only can we see the sunrise tomorrow, but we will also prove our courage!(倒装句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年八年级上学期12月月考 英语试卷 考试时间：80分钟 第一部分听力理解（本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分）  第一节：听短文   根据你所听到的短文内容，完成下面表格，每空填一词。（短文读三遍）(5分) Our Summer Camp When On     1     5th. Where A     2     mountain village. Who Stay with the     3    . What In the morning, we’ll learn to     4     animals from the local people. In the afternoon, we’ll walk     5     the river. In the evening, we’ll enjoy the bright moon. 第二节：听下面对话或独白，请从每小题所给的ABC三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你有10秒钟时间读题，听完后，你有5秒钟时间答题。每段对话或独白读两遍（10分） 听材料，回答以下各小题。 6.What does the woman like most about her country? A．The hills. B．The cities. C．The countryside. 7.According to the woman, when is the best time to visit the country? A．In April. B．In November. C．From April to November. 8.What does the woman say about the weather? A．It’s dry all year round. B．It rains a lot in spring. C．The weather is very good. 请听对话，回答各小题。 9. What did Lingling’s teacher give her last year? A．Some books. B．Some magazines. C．Some advice. 10.You should check your spelling ________ if you want to learn English well. A．with a book B．with a classmate C．with a dictionary 11.Where should you write down the mistakes? A．In the English books. B．In the exercise books. C．In the notebooks. 12.How often should you check your vocabulary book and read English books? A．Every week. B．Every day. C．Every hour. 13.What else is good for you to learn English? A．Listening to English songs.B．Listening to music.C．Listening to pop songs. 听对话，回答小题。 14.How is Lily different from most children in weight? A．She is lighter. B．She is heavier. C．She has the same weight. 15.What did Lily do at school every day before? A．Sat alone. B．Played games. C．Studied with friends 第三节：听下面一段独白，根据内容，补全所缺信息，每空一个单词。听独白前，你有20秒钟时间读题，听完后，你有20秒钟时间答题。独白读两遍。（每小题1分，共5分） 16.The school has a talent show on _______ 20th. 17.There were ________ performers at the show. 18.Lucy was _________ performer. 19.Tyler and his bird won the ______ for the funniest performance. 20.Tyler and his bird sang a cute song _______ . 第二部分基础知识 单项选择（每小题1分，共10分） 1. The main ________ in this novel is a young wizard learning to use magic. A athlete B. character C. stranger 2. —Did you find my English book, Mom? —Sorry, I didn’t. I think it is ________ in the bedroom. A. somewhere B. anywhere C. everywhere 3. You’d better ________ some medicine. A. drink B. take C. eat 4. Some day the town will become as ________ as Hong Kong, I’m sure. A. busy B. busier C. the busiest 5 Music is a language. We can ________ with musicians through their works. A. live B. play C. communicate 6. ________ the weather report, it’s going to snow tomorrow. A. Belong to B. According to C. In order to 7. I think Mount Meili is not only ________ than the other mountains in Yunnan, but also ________ of all. A. the highest; more beautiful B. higher; the most beautiful C. high; the most beautiful 8. My sister is good at playing the piano and she wants to be a ________ in the future. A. musician B. musical C. music 9. After this exam, you ________ a wonderful holiday next month. Take it easy. A. have B. had C. will have 10. Rose is often used as a symbol of love in English poems. A. picture B. sign C. system 第三部分完形填空（每小题1分，共10分） 阅读下面短文，理解其大意，从短文后每小题所给的ABCD选一个最佳选项。 “In our house, our language is full of love. We always speak to each other in a polite and ____11____ way. It is how we live our life.” Those words were from a girl named Xiao Jingtong. She lives in California now. In her article, she ____12____ about her experiences of learning English when she grew up in an immigrant (移民) family. Her article touched many American ____13____. She got offer letters from Harvard Yale, and six other famous universities. It was hard for her to make a ____14____, so she decided to visit these universities. “It’s not ____15____ to live in the US. I only want to share our family life, my relationship with my mother, and our stories in my article,” she said. Born to a Chinese father and a Malaysian mother, Xiao spent her childhood ____16____ Chinese, Malay, and English. When she was five, her family ____17____ to the United States. “When we lived in the US, English used to be a big ____18____,” Xiao said. “A teacher in my school once ____19____ my mother because she couldn’t speak English well. Later, my mother and I kept on studying English so hard together that we ____20____ have problems with it now. Now my words can show how I really feel in my heart.” Language is an art. It can make us have the sense of belonging in a foreign country. 11. A. simple B. positive C. strange D. common 12. A. talked B. worried C. cared D. forgot 13. A. clubs B. factories C. libraries D. universities 14. A. wish B. choice C. mess D. mistake 15. A. easy B. funny C. lucky D. important 16. A. learning B. writing C. dropping D. creating 17. A. rushed B. connected C. changed D. moved 18. A. story B. problem C. subject D. activity 19. A. ran after B. looked after C. depended on D. laughed at 20. A. hardly B. always C. usually D. often 第四部分阅读理解（每小题2分，共40分） （A） Different Forms of Communication In our daily lives, we communicate in different forms. One of the most common ways is face-to-face communication. When we talk to our friends, family, or teachers in person, we can see their facial (面部的) expressions, body language, and hear the tone of their voices. This helps us understand not only the words they say but also their emotions. For example, a big smile on someone’s face usually means they are happy. When we’re sharing exciting news with a friend over coffee, face-to-face communication makes the moment even more special. Another form is communication through social media. Platforms like WeChat and QQ allow us to chat with people far away. We can share photos, videos, and ideas easily. However, we can’t see the real-time reactions of the other person. For example, when we post a funny story on WeChat Moments, we have to wait for likes and comments to know how others feel. Phone calls are also popular. We can have a quick conversation when we are busy. But sometimes, it’s hard to express complex ideas over the phone. For example, when we need to explain a detailed plan to a colleague (同事), a phone call might not be enough. In short, each form of communication has its own advantages (优点) and disadvantages. We should choose the right one according to different situations. 21. What is one of the most common forms of communication according to the passage? A Through social media. B. Through phone calls. C. Face-to-face communication. D. By writing letters. 22. What can we understand from face-to-face communication? A. Only the words people say. B. Emotions of people chatting with us. C. The other person’s past experiences. D. The future plans of the speaker. 23. What does the underlined word “Platforms” mean in Para. 2? A. Tools. B. Places. C. Appearances. D. Websites or apps. 24. Which is TRUE according to the passage? A. It’s very easy to express complex ideas through phone calls. B. When we post something on Wechat Moment, we can know how others feel quickly. C. If you want to talk with people far away, you can only use Platforms. D. Each form of communication has its own advantages and disadvantages. 25. What can we infer (推断) from the passage? A. Phone calls are not useful at all at present (目前). B. Social media is the best way to communicate. C. We should only use face-to-face communication. D. We should choose right communication forms by situations. (B) 根据短文内容，判断正误（正确“T”，错误“F”） If you are interested in plants, Tropical Botanical Garden (热带植物园) in Yunnan is always the best choice. The garden is the largest botanical garden in China and shows the largest number of plant groups to people. Each year, the garden holds two special trips for middle school students, one during the winter vacation, and the other during the summer vacation. Each trip usually lasts for six days and five nights. Besides the love of nature, students need to have a strong body because they have to hike at least 20,000 steps a day! During the trips, students can closely watch some very special plants and they might only see those in books or on TV. Students can even taste some of the plants. As night falls, students can listen to the flow of rivers and see some insects that only come out at night. These insects usually can’t be found in cities. Can you imagine many fireflies (萤火虫) flying by your side? You can visit this garden in person during your vacation. Let nature become a classroom. Let the journey become a lesson. 26. Tropical Botanical Garden in Yunnan has the largest number of plant groups in China. 27. The garden is only open to students during the winter holidays. 28. Students can see some special insects and plants in this garden. 29. Students can taste some plants in this garden. 30. The text mainly talks about the history of Tropical Botanical Garden. (C) 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 Jinggangshan is known for both red and green resources (资源). It’s China’s first revolutionary base (革命根据地) ___31___ Jinggangshan is rich in forest resources. Many visitors travel to Jinggangshan every year. It lies in Jiangxi Province, ___32___ In 2021, it became the fifth batch (批) of forest and grass science bases. Gutian is my hometown, ___33___ The Research and Tourism Base Project offers students chances to get a taste of farming life while learning about the red culture. Known as the birthplace of China’s revolution, ___34___ In the tourism industry, Mao Haofu, a young man in Jinggangshan, returned from studying in Britain and came back to his hometown, Jinggangshan, some years ago. After working as a museum tour guide for years, he opened his own tourism studio (工作室). “___35___ and everyone here is the successor (接班人) of the Red Army,” said Mao. A. Jinggangshan has become a famous tourist site now. B. Every family here has a red story, C. but it’s more than that. D. and it is close to many red tourist sites. E. and 86 percent of the city is covered by forest. (D) In a warm home, the Johnson family sat around the living room. They talked about their dream vacation places. Each one had a different idea. Dad said, “Greece would be a great vacation place. Its historic buildings are wonderful.” Mum said, “I would like to enjoy the quiet on the beaches of Bali. The blue and green waters are beautiful and we can feel relaxed from our busy lives.” Their daughter, Lily, 16, thought differently. “Hong Kong is my dream vacation place. The busy city, special culture and delicious food would be a special experience!” Max, their little son, a 6-year-old boy, shouted, “I want to go to a park! Somewhere with exciting rides!” They talked excitedly, but they couldn’t decide where to go. Dad noticed the hopeful looks on everyone’s faces and thought being together was the most important part of a vacation. He said, “We all have great ideas, but the real beauty is making memories together, isn’t it? Let’s find a place that meets all our needs.” Everyone thought Dad was right. They all loved their family. After thinking, they decided to go to Sanya, a warm city by the sea in China. It had history, beautiful beaches, colorful culture and delicious food. There was also an exciting water sports park for Max. Their vacation turned out to be a really unforgettable experience. Everyone’s wishes came true, and they loved their family more. 36. What did the Johnson family talk about? ________________________________ 37. How old is the little son? ________________________________ 38. What did Dad think was the most important part of a vacation? ________________________________ 39. Where did the Johnson family decide to go in the end? ________________________________ 40. How was the Johnson family’s vacation? ________________________________ 第五部分语言知识运用（每小题1分，共20分） 第一节选词填空 阅读语篇内容，从方框中选择适当的单词，并用其正确形式填空，将单词填写在答题卡对应的横线上。每个单词只能用一次。 put everyone invite I photo take smile hang clean could My family and I are preparing for my grandparents’ visit. My dad asked me to help ____41____ the living room. I ____42____ up some new photos on the wall yesterday. Mum is busy cooking in the kitchen, and she needs me to ____43____ out the dishes. My brother helps ____44____ his toys into boxes because Grandpa loves a tidy room. “Could you please water the plants on the balcony?” Mum asks. “Sure,” I say. I also want to ____45____ my cousins to join us, but I need to ask Mum first. “____46____ I call my cousins now?” I ask. “Yes, but keep it short,” Mum says. Grandparents’ visits always make our home feel warm. I love seeing the ____47____ on their faces when they see our preparation. It’s not just about cleaning—it’s about showing love. Every chore we do is a way to say, “Welcome home!” I realize that home is where ____48____ works together. Even small tasks (任务) like hanging up ____49____ or sweeping the floor make a big difference. I’m proud of ____50____ family and our happy home. 第二节语法填空 阅读下面材料，按照句子结构的语法情况和上下文连贯的要求，在空白处填入适当的词或用括号中所给词的正确形式填空，每空不超过两个单词。 Friends are very important in everyone’s life. It’s great ____51____ (have) many friends. My best friend is Lisa. When I first met her, I was five. She is ____52____ (outgoing) than me. Now we are in ___53___ same class. I am not so beautiful. Sometimes I wish I could be as beautiful ____54____ Lisa. Lisa and I have a lot ____55____ common. We both enjoy doing a lot of things together and ____56____ (talk) about different things. She always helps me with my math and I sometimes help her with her English. I once had to write a report (报告) on science, but I didn’t know what the teacher said ____57____ (clear). The next day, the teacher said my report was wrong and all my classmates ____58____ (laugh) at me. I felt very bad about ____59____ (I). Lisa was the only one who didn’t laugh at me. I am shy and sometimes I feel that people don’t understand (理解) me. Lisa is friendly and smart. I am happy she is one of my good ____60____ (friend). 第六部分 书面表达（10分） 61. 你校校刊英语专栏正在开展以“An Unforgettable Holiday Experience”为题的征文活动。请你用英语写一篇短文，向专栏投稿，叙述令你难忘的一段假期经历，并谈谈你从中获得的感受或受到的启发。 要求： 1. 根据所给题目，写一篇短文，词数不少于80； 2. 语言流畅、书写规范、卷面整洁； 3. 文中不得使用真实姓名、校名，否则以零分计； 4. 请将短文写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $