精品解析：山东省菏泽市单县2025-2026学年九年级上学期11月期中考试英语试卷

2025-2026学年度第一学期期中质量检测 九年级英语试题 （时间：120分钟；满分：120分） 第Ⅰ卷（选择题 共80分） 一、听力（共四节，满分30分） 第一节（共5个小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5个句子，每个句子后有三幅图画。每个句子仅读一遍。请你从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出与句子内容相符的图画，并标在试卷的相应位置。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 原文】I wonder whether I should eat some mooncakes for breakfast. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】Jack used to listen to pop music. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】Sam is very happy to be on the soccer team. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】Do you know when the car was invented? 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】Would you like a cup of hot tea? 第二节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 6. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. By writing words. B. By making word cards. C. By listening to tapes. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】How do you improve your listening skills? 7. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Enjoy yourself. B. Not at all. C. You are right. 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】I’m going to Beijing for a vacation. 8. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. That’s all right. B. Don’t mention it. C. Thanks a lot. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】I’m sure you can do well in the exam. 9. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Hold on, please. B. This is Mary speaking. C. She’s Mary. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】Hello. Who’s that speaking? 10. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Cotton. B. Windows. C. Glass. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】What is your jacket made of? 第三节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面五段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 11. Where will the girl spend Christmas? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. In Canada. B. In Australia. C. In America. 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】M: Hi, Lilly, where do your family plan to spend Christmas? W: We will spend Christmas with my uncle in Australia. 12. What festival does Peter like best? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. The Spring Festival. B. The Lantern Festival. C. The Mid-Autumn Festival. 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】W: What’s your favorite festival, Peter? M: The Mid-Autumn Festival. 13. Where is the supermarket? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. On Center Street. B. On River Street. C. On Main Street. 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】M: Excuse me, can you tell me where the supermarket is? W: Just walk along the street and turn left it is on Main Street. 14. Who are Emily and Sally? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. They are sisters. B. They are classmates. C. They are cousins. 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】M: Hi, Sally. Is that girl Emily? W: Yes, she is my new classmate. 15. Where was Jane’s sweater made? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. In Shanghai. B. In Paris. C. In Sanya. 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】M: Hi, Jane. Your sweater looks very beautiful. Where was it made? W: Oh, it was made in Shanghai. 第四节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面一段短文，短文后有五道小题。短文读两遍。请你听完短文后，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 16. Who gave Tom one dollar at first? A. His mother. B. His father. C. The old man. 17. What happened when Tom went to buy a toy? A. James was hit badly by snowballs. B. Tom met an old man and helped him. C. Tom broke a window of the house. 18. Why did Tom go back to the house? A. Because he wanted to play snowballs again. B. Because he wanted to pay for the window. C. Because he wanted to get his toy back. 19. How much money did Tom get at last? A. Two dollars. B. One dollar. C. Nothing. 20. What does the story want to tell us? A. Working hard is very important. B. Helping others is to help ourselves. C. Being honest can bring us more. 【答案】16. B 17. C 18. B 19. A 20. C 【解析】 【原文】Tom was happy to get one dollar from his father. He wanted to buy a toy with it, so he put on his hat and ran into the street. There, he met some boys throwing snowballs. Soon, Tom joined them. He threw a snowball at James, but he missed him and broke a window on the other side of the street. Tom was afraid and ran as fast as he could, but soon he stopped. He said to himself, “It was wrong to break the window. I would go back and pay for it.” He went back to the house and saw an old man. Tom told him what he did, and then he gave the man the dollar he had. The old man took the dollar and asked Tom his name and where he lived. At last, the old man said, “OK.” At dinner time, Tom’s father told him to go and look in his hat. Tom found two dollars there. His father told Tom that an old man came and gave back his dollar and another one, because he thought Tom was an honest boy. 二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 On September 3, 2024, China held a big military parade (阅兵) in Tian’anmen Square. It was to mark the 79th anniversary of winning the Chinese People’s War of Resistance Against Japanese Aggression (抗日战争) and the World Anti-Fascist War. This event had great ___21___ for all Chinese people. The parade had two main parts and ___22___ about 70 minutes. There were many teams, like air flag teams, foot teams and equipment (装备) teams. All the weapons shown were made in China, and many new kinds appeared for the ___23___ time. This parade was very meaningful. First, it helped people ___24___ history and respect the heroes who died for our country. Second, it showed the ability to keep our country ___25___. Third, it told the world China will support global ___26___. During the parade, people from different fields were invited, including some from Taiwan. This told us the war victory came from the ___27___ of the whole Chinese nation. As teenagers, we should learn from history, study hard to improve our ___28___ and help our country develop. We must cherish peace and take action to ___29___ it. The Chinese military is strong, but it will never use force to ___30___ other countries—it only wants to protect our country and people. 21. A. importance B. trouble C. fun 22. A. missed B. saved C. lasted 23. A. first B. third C. second 24. A. hide B. remember C. change 25. A. safe B. big C. new 26. A. pollution B. hunger C. peace 27. A. unity B. work C. study 28. A. hobbies B. abilities C. fears 29. A. protect B. ignore C. question 30. A. thank B. visit C. hurt 【答案】21. A 22. C 23. A 24. B 25. A 26. C 27. A 28. B 29. A 30. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了2024年9月3日中国举行纪念抗日战争胜利79周年阅兵式的意义，包括铭记历史、展示国防力量、维护世界和平等内容。 【21题详解】 句意：这一事件对所有中国人民都具有重要意义。 importance重要性；trouble麻烦；fun乐趣。根据“This event had great...for all Chinese people.”及上下文可知，阅兵式意义重大，具有“重要性”，故选A。 【22题详解】 句意：阅兵式分为两个主要部分，持续了约70分钟。 missed错过；saved节省；lasted持续。根据“about 70 minutes”可知，阅兵式“持续”了约70分钟，故选C。 【23题详解】 句意：所有展示的武器都是中国制造的，许多新型武器是首次亮相。 first第一；third第三；second第二。根据“many new kinds appeared for the...time”可知，此处指“首次”亮相，for the first time“第一次”，固定搭配，故选A。 【24题详解】 句意：首先，它帮助人们铭记历史，尊重为国家牺牲的英雄。 hide隐藏；remember记住；change改变。根据“history and respect the heroes”可知，阅兵式有助于“铭记”历史，故选B。 【25题详解】 句意：其次，它展示了保卫国家安全的能力。 safe安全；big大的；new新的。根据“the ability to keep our country...”可知，阅兵式展示的是捍卫国家“安全”的能力，故选A。 【26题详解】 句意：第三，它告诉世界中国将支持全球和平。 pollution污染；hunger饥饿；peace和平。根据“China will support global...”及反法西斯战争的历史背景可知，中国支持世界“和平”，故选 C。 【27题详解】 句意：这告诉我们战争的胜利来自整个中华民族的团结。 unity团结；work工作；study学习。根据“the war victory came from the...of the whole Chinese nation”可知，强调“团结”的力量，故选A。 【28题详解】 句意：作为青少年，我们应该学习历史，努力学习以提高我们的能力，并帮助我们的国家发展。 hobbies爱好；abilities能力；fears恐惧。根据“study hard to improve our...”可知，努力学习提高“能力”，故选B。 【29题详解】 句意：我们必须珍惜和平并采取行动保护它。 protect保护；ignore忽视；question质疑。根据“We must cherish peace and take action to...it.”可知，珍惜和平就要“保护”和平，故选A。 【30题详解】 句意：中国军队强大，但绝不会使用武力伤害其他国家——它只想保护我们的国家和人民。 thank感谢；visit访问；hurt伤害。根据“it will never use force to...other countries—it only wants to protect our country and people.”可知，中国军队不会“伤害”他国，与“保护”形成对比，故选C。 三、阅读理解（共三节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 On December 4th, 2024, UNESCO (联合国教科文组织) added the Spring Festival to the Human Intangible Cultural Heritage List (人类非物质文化遗产名录). It means the Spring Festival is now a big festival not only for China but also for the world. In 2025, the Chinese New Year was on January 29th. The Spring Festival holiday was from January 28th to February 4th, with a lot of celebrations like dragon dances and lion dances. Views: “That’s great. I still remember my first Spring Festival in China. I found myself walking in a red sea. Red lanterns and couplets (春联) were everywhere. I joined a local family in their celebration. It was so much fun learning how to make dumplings. Later, we watched the amazing lion dance in excitement.” —Gloria “I’m glad to hear that. I had a wonderful experience during the Spring Festival in China last year. On New Year’s Eve, my Chinese classmates taught me to write couplets with ink and a brush in hand. Later we watched a firework show. It was such a magical moment that I’ll always remember it.” —Jerry 31. How long did the Spring Festival holiday last in 2025? A. 7 days. B. 8 days. C. 9 days. 32. What did Gloria watch at that Spring Festival? A. B. C. 33. Jerry is most probably a ________. A. student in China B. tourist in China C. Chinese teacher 【答案】31. B 32. B 33. A 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍2024年联合国教科文组织将春节列入人类非物质文化遗产名录这一事件和2025 年春节假期的时间安排，同时分享了Gloria 和 Jerry 在中国过春节的美好经历。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据“In 2025...The Spring Festival holiday was from January 28th to February 4th”可知，2025年的春节假期从1月28日持续到2月4日，一共8天假期。故选B。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据Gloria的介绍“Later, we watched the amazing lion dance in excitement.”可知，她春节期间观看了舞狮，选项B的图片是舞狮，符合题意。故选B。 【33题详解】 推理判断题。根据Jerry的介绍“On New Year’s Eve, my Chinese classmates taught me to write couplets with ink and a brush in hand.”可知，他的中国同学教他写春联，那他可能是来中国的留学生，选项A的“student in China”符合题意。故选A。 B In the state of Qin, there was a man called Shang Yang. He worked out many reforms (改革) for the state, like paying more attention to farming and giving rewards (奖励) to soldiers who were successful when at war. But it was difficult to do these reforms at first. Most people didn’t trust Shang Yang. In order to solve this problem, Shang Yang came up with an idea. He put a thin wooden pole (杆) at the south gate of the Qin capital. Many people came to see him and the pole. Then, in front of the crowd, Shang Yang said loudly, “The man who takes this pole to the north gate will get 10 gold pieces.” It was a simple job and the reward was so large. However, some time passed and no one came out of the crowd. They all thought Shang Yang was making a joke. Hearing no answer, Shang Yang moved on and said, “The reward now goes to 50 gold pieces.” This reward was unbelievably large. Finally, a man came out of the crowd. He put the pole on his shoulder and walked to the north gate. True to his word, Shang Yang gave the man 50 gold pieces. After that, the people of Qin were all talking about what Shang Yang did about the pole. They believed he was a man of his word. So when Shang Yang began doing his reforms, the people followed him. Under these great reforms (改革), Qin grew stronger and stronger. At last, Qin made all the seven states into one empire (帝国). 34. What did the people feel when Shang Yang first offered 10 gold pieces? A. Bored and not interested. B. Not sure if the reward was real. C. Worried that the pole was too heavy. 35. What does the underlined part “a man of his word” mean in paragraph 7? A. A man who keeps his word. B. A man of few words. C. A man who likes to speak a lot. 36. After these great reforms, what happened in the history of China? A. The south gate fell down. B. The first empire of China appeared. C. The state of Qin became weaker and weaker. 37. What can we learn from the text? A. It’s difficult to do the reforms. B. Gold pieces can solve all problems. C. Keeping promises can achieve great things. 【答案】34. B 35. A 36. B 37. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了商鞅在秦国推行改革时，通过立木为信的方式赢得百姓信任，从而顺利推行改革，使秦国逐渐强大并最终统一六国建立帝国的历史故事。文章通过这一事件强调了信守承诺的重要性。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第四段“They all thought Shang Yang was making a joke.”可知，当商鞅最初提出10金奖励时，人们都认为他在开玩笑，即不确定奖励是否真实。故选B。 【35题详解】 词句猜测题。根据文章第六段“True to his word, Shang Yang gave the man 50 gold pieces.”以及第七段“They believed he was a man of his word.”可知，商鞅信守承诺给了男人50金，因此“a man of his word”意为“信守承诺的人”。故选A。 【36题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章最后一段“At last, Qin made all the seven states into one empire (帝国).”可知，在这些伟大的改革之后，中国历史上出现了第一个帝国——秦朝。故选B。 【37题详解】 主旨大意题。根据文章整体内容，商鞅通过立木为信赢得百姓信任，从而顺利推行改革使秦国强大并统一六国，这说明了信守承诺可以成就大事。故选C。 C It’s a sunny and lovely day in Tianjin, as 21-year-old Liang Jieyi walks through the heart of the city, enjoying the beauty of the old buildings along her way. “‘City Walk’ is the coolest and the most popular way to visit a place, especially (尤其) for young people,” she said. According to an article on social media by the Ministry of Culture and Tourism (文旅部), “City Walk” is a new and relaxing way to take a trip. The key point is to have a slow-paced (慢节奏的) and immersive (沉浸式的) experience in the city, unlike travelling tiredly in the old days, visiting as many places as possible in a very short time. Liang said she first found this way to travel on the lifestyle platform on the Internet earlier this year. There were hundreds of photos posted on the platform by users, all of which were taken as they walked along streets with views of different places of interest. “ ▲ I just walked through different cities with beautiful buildings and great food. To my surprise, the photos I took to share my ‘walks’ through Beijing’s hutongs were already liked by hundreds of people on the Internet,” she added. 38. Which of the following pictures is “City Walk”? A. B. C. 39. How do people usually feel when they choose “City Walk”? A. Bored. B. Relaxed. C. Tired. 40. Which of the following sentences can be put in the ▲ ? A. I didn’t even have a plan for my trip. B. I always made a plan before I took a trip. C. I visited as many places as I could. 41. What can we infer (推断) from the passage? A. Only young people think “City Walk” is cool and popular. B. Liang shared photos on the Internet to get more fans. C. People who choose “City Walk” may enjoy a slow-paced life. 【答案】38. A 39. B 40. A 41. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，讲述了21岁的梁洁怡分享了“城市漫步”这种新型旅游方式，文旅部也介绍了其特点，即慢节奏和沉浸式体验城市，与过去疲惫地短时间内尽可能多参观景点不同，梁洁怡通过这种方式在互联网上分享照片并受到很多人喜欢，由此可推断选择“城市漫步”的人可能享受慢节奏生活。 【38题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章第一段“‘City Walk’ is the coolest and the most popular way to visit a place, especially (尤其) for young people”以及第二段“The key point is to have a slow-paced (慢节奏的) and immersive (沉浸式的) experience in the city”可知，“City Walk”是一种在城市中以慢节奏和沉浸式体验的方式游览，A选项图片中人物漫步在城市街道，符合“City Walk”特点。故选A。 【39题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第二段“‘City Walk’ is a new and relaxing way to take a trip.”可知，人们选择“City Walk”时通常会感到放松。故选B。 【40题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章第四段“I just walked through different cities with beautiful buildings and great food. To my surprise, the photos I took to share my ‘walks’ through Beijing’s hutongs were already liked by hundreds of people on the Internet”可知，梁洁怡只是漫步在不同城市，没有计划地游览，且分享的照片受到很多人喜欢，A选项“我甚至没有为我的旅行做计划”符合语境。故选A。 【41题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章第二段“The key point is to have a slow-paced (慢节奏的) and immersive (沉浸式的) experience in the city”以及整体对“City Walk”的描述，可推断选择“City Walk”的人可能享受慢节奏生活，C选项正确。故选C。 D Many of us may have had the nice moment of seeing recommended (推荐的) songs after we listened to some songs on a music app. When we open shopping websites, we often see things we want to buy on the home page. If you want to take a taxi on a taxi app, it can even guess where you want to go before you tell it! Aren’t these things great? This is based on data. Data is no longer only about numbers, but information from almost every part of our lives: our shopping habits, hobbies or what we eat. All of this is called “big data” (大数据). China is pushing forward its big data plan to better serve social and economic (经济的) development. As a result, people’s lives can get better too. It is also hoped that big data will be used more in areas like education, social safety and transportation (交通运输). We have seen big data used more often in China in the past few years. Using it in tourism is just one example. Many travelers today like to share their trips with others on the Internet. All the data that travelers share online helps the tourism industry (旅游业) get a lot of information. After the data is studied, these scenic spots (景区) and service providers can better understand what travelers need. So services will be improved, which helps the whole industry develop. In the end, travelers can look forward to better trips in the future. Moreover, big data is also an important tool for economic growth. With a 30 percent growth rate every year, sales of China’s big data industry will reach one trillion (万亿) yuan every year by 2030. With so many good influences, big data will surely be seen more and more in China. 42. What is “big data” according to the passage? A. Different numbers from books. B. Travelers’ trip stories on the internet. C. Information from many parts of our lives. 43. How can big data help the tourism industry? A. By studying travelers’ online-shared data to improve services. B. By making travelers stop sharing trips online. C. By closing some scenic spots. 44. What can we know about China’s big data industry? A. It has no good influences on life. B. It will grow more slowly in 2030. C. Its sales may reach one trillion yuan a year by 2030. 45. What can be the best title for the passage? A. Big Data: Helping Economic Growth B. Big Data: Influencing Our Daily Lives C. Big Data: Helping Tourism Development 【答案】42. C 43. A 44. C 45. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了大数据的概念、应用及其对中国社会和经济发展的积极影响。文章通过举例说明大数据在音乐推荐、购物网站、打车软件等日常生活中的广泛应用，并详细阐述了大数据在旅游业和经济增长中的重要作用，最后展望了大数据在中国的未来发展前景。 【42题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第二段“Data is no longer only about numbers, but information from almost every part of our lives: our shopping habits, hobbies or what we eat. All of this is called ‘big data’ (大数据).”可知，大数据不再仅仅是数字，而是来自我们生活几乎各个方面的信息，包括购物习惯、爱好或饮食等。因此，选项C“来自我们生活许多方面的信息”符合文意。故选C。 【43题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第三段“All the data that travelers share online helps the tourism industry (旅游业) get a lot of information. After the data is studied, these scenic spots (景区) and service providers can better understand what travelers need. So services will be improved, which helps the whole industry develop.”可知，旅游者在网上分享的所有数据帮助旅游业获得大量信息，经过研究这些数据后，景区和服务提供商可以更好地了解旅游者的需求，从而改进服务，促进整个旅游业的发展。因此，选项A“通过研究旅游者在网上分享的数据来改进服务”符合文意。故选A。 【44题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章最后一段“With a 30 percent growth rate every year, sales of China’s big data industry will reach one trillion (万亿) yuan every year by 2030.”可知，中国大数据产业的销售额每年以30%的速度增长，到2030年每年将达到一万亿元。因此，选项C“到2030年，其销售额可能达到每年一万亿元”符合文意。故选C。 【45题详解】 最佳标题题。文章首先通过举例说明大数据在日常生活中的广泛应用，然后详细阐述了大数据在旅游业和经济增长中的重要作用，最后展望了大数据在中国的未来发展前景。因此，文章的主题是大数据对我们日常生活的影响。选项B“大数据：影响我们的日常生活”最符合文章主旨。故选B。 第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 六选五 根据短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有一项为多余选项。 If you are looking for houseplants that do not need a lot of space and are easy to grow, air plants might be the right choice. Instead of soil, these plants attach (缠绕) themselves to things like trees, rocks and buildings. ___46___ Jessica Damiano, a gardening writer, has experience in growing air plants and offers the following guidelines for people who want to grow them. Sunlight Air plants need bright, indirect light. So we should put them near an east- or west-facing window, but not directly in front of it. ___47___ Watering In homes with average humidity (湿度) levels, put air plants in room-temperature water once a week for 30 to 60 minutes. ___48___ After that, lightly shake the branches (枝干) of the plants. This step is necessary to stop water from collecting on the leaves, which can be bad for the plants. Feeding ___49___ We should add it to the water to achieve better results. Use about half the amount suggested by the fertilizer (肥料) makers. Life cycle Air plants bloom (开花) only once. The pink, purple or white flowers are a signal that the plants are going to die. ___50___ These can be separated into new plants once they grow to about one-third the size of the parent. A. Direct sunlight can burn the plant’s leaves. B. Make sure you are fully meeting all the plant’s needs. C. They do not cause problems for the objects they grow on. D. However, air plants produce new branches, known as “kids”. E. We can add any all-purpose houseplant fertilizer to air plants. F. In homes with drier air, we can do it again and again when needed. 【答案】46. C 47. A 48. F 49. E 50. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了空气植物的特点及养护指南，包括光照、浇水、施肥和生命周期等方面。 【46题详解】 根据“Instead of soil, these plants attach (缠绕) themselves to things like trees, rocks and buildings.”可知，此处谈论的是空气植物依附在其他物体上生长，选项C“它们不会对其生长所依附的物体造成问题。”符合语境。故选C。 47题详解】 根据“So we should put them near an east- or west-facing window, but not directly in front of it.”可知，此处是解释避免直接放在窗前的原因，选项A“直射的阳光会灼伤植物的叶子。”符合语境。故选A。 【48题详解】 根据“In homes with average humidity (湿度) levels, put air plants in room-temperature water once a week for 30 to 60 minutes.”可知，是在谈论在不同湿度的房间中，如何照顾空气植物，选项F“在空气较干燥的家庭中，我们可以在需要时反复这样做。”符合语境。故选F。 【49题详解】 根据“We should add it to the water to achieve better results. Use about half the amount suggested by the fertilizer (肥料) makers.”可知，此处是与施肥相关，选项E“我们可以给空气植物添加任何通用的室内植物肥料。”符合语境。故选E。 【50题详解】 根据“These can be separated into new plants once they grow to about one-third the size of the parent.”可知，此处是说植物会产生新分枝，选项D“然而，空气植物会生出新分枝，称为‘孩子’。”符合语境。故选D。 非选择题（共40分） 三、阅读理解（共两节，满分40分） 第三节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） In the world, the things made in China are everywhere. Riding a bike on the street , you might hear some people speaking Chinese aloud. Turning to the right, you might see a Sichuan-style restaurant. After walking into a store, you might see that Huawei smartphones are on sale. But you’re not in China-you're in Manchester in Britain. In fact, you might see similar things in many other cities. Chinese products have been going all over the world. Chinese food became popular in Western countries hundreds of years ago. To meet local people’s tastes, Chinese restaurants make some changes to the dishes. “One example is the meat.” Liu Wen a Chinese student who is studying in France. “We like to eat meat with the bone in, but people here don’t. So the local Chinese restaurants provide big pieces of meat without bones, even for fish.” Some Chinese brands are also becoming more popular. In many cities in Europe, many stores sell TCL televisions , Haier fridges and Lenovo computers. More than half of US-owned drones (无人机) are Chinese models. They’re not only made in China, but also designed and developed in the country. More and more people trust Chinese brands. “Made in China” becomes cool. “They are beautiful and offer something special that American phones don’t have,” an article on CNN once said about Chinese smartphones . Now, Chinese government has been trying its best to improve its national brands of all kinds. We’ll be successful from “Made in China” to “Made by China”. 回答下面问题，每题答案不超过5个词。 51. How long has Chinese food been popular in Western countries? ______________________________________ 52. What do the Chinese restaurants provide for Frenchmen? ______________________________________ 53. 请将划线句子翻译成汉语。 ______________________________________ 54. 请从文中找出一句能概括文章大意的主题句。 ______________________________________ 55. What do you think of “Made in China”? ______________________________________ 【答案】51. For hundreds of years./Since hundreds of years ago. 52. Pieces of meat without bones. 53. 街上骑自行车，你可能听到一些人在大声说着汉语。/你可能听到一些人在大声说着汉语当你在街上骑自行车时/... 54. In the world, the things made in China are everywhere. 55. I think it is cool./I think it is popular./I feel proud of it. /... 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国产品受到全世界的欢迎。 51题详解】 根据“Chinese food became popular in Western countries hundreds of years ago.”可知，几百年前，中餐在西方国家流行起来。所以中餐在西方国家很受欢迎已经有几百年了。故填For hundreds of years./Since hundreds of years ago. 【52题详解】 根据“So the local Chinese restaurants provide big pieces of meat without bones, even for fish.”可知，当地的中国餐馆提供大块无骨肉，甚至鱼也不例外。故填Pieces of meat without bones. 【53题详解】 Riding a bike on the street是现在分词短语作状语，意为“在街上骑自行车”；you“你”；might“可能”；hear some people speaking Chinese“听到一些人在说着汉语”；aloud是副词作状语，意为“大声地”。故填：在街上骑自行车，你可能听到一些人在大声说着汉语。/你可能听到一些人在大声说着汉语当你在街上骑自行车时/…… 【54题详解】 本文主要介绍了中国产品受到全世界的欢迎。故填In the world, the things made in China are everywhere. 【55题详解】 开放性作答，结合实际，言之有理即可。参考答案为：I think it is cool./I think it is popular./I feel proud of it. /... 四、综合填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，用方框内所给词的适当形式填空，使短文语意完整。 stole he who popular movie catch great about because coins Have you ever heard of Bao Zheng or Bao Qingtian? Today, I’m going to tell you a story about Bao, which is ___56___ among Chinese people. A young boy made a living by selling fried dough sticks (油条) in the market. One day he fell asleep on a rock after he got 100 copper ___57___. When he woke up, he found his coins were gone. The boy cried ___58___ the money was needed to pay for the medical treatment of ___59___ sick mother. Bao happened to pass through the market. After knowing ___60___ the situation, he ordered everyone in the market to put a coin into a basin (盆) filled with water. When a coin created an oil bloom (油花) in the water, Bao ___61___ the man who dropped the coin and told everyone that he ___62___ the boy’s coins. Bao explained, “The boy was the only one ___63___ sold oily products in the market and the man’s coin was the only one that created an oil bloom in the basin.” Many of the stories about Bao were made into some ___64___, novels, operas and so on. Today Bao is still considered as one of the ___65___ officials in history and is loved by Chinese people. 【答案】56. popular 57. coins 58. because 59. his 60. about 61. caught 62. stole 63. who 64. movies 65. greatest 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了包拯（包青天）的一个故事，一个卖油条的男孩丢了给母亲治病的钱，包拯通过让市场里的人往水里投硬币，根据硬币产生的油花找到了偷钱的人，包拯的许多故事还被改编成电影、小说等，他至今仍被认为是中国历史上最伟大的官员之一，深受人们喜爱。 【56题详解】 句意：今天，我要给你们讲一个关于包拯的故事，这个故事在中国人中很受欢迎。根据“among Chinese people”及所给单词可知，此处是指这个故事在中国人中很受欢迎，用popular“受欢迎的”作表语。故填popular。 【57题详解】 句意：一天，他得到100枚铜币后，在一块石头上睡着了。根据“When he woke up, he found his coins were gone.”可知，此处是指100枚铜币，用coin的复数形式coins。故填coins。 【58题详解】 句意：男孩哭了，因为这笔钱需要用来支付他生病的母亲的医疗费用。根据“the money was needed to pay for the medical treatment of…sick mother”可知，前后是因果关系，用because“因为”引导原因状语从句。故填because。 【59题详解】 句意：男孩哭了，因为这笔钱需要用来支付他生病的母亲的医疗费用。根据“sick mother”可知，此处是指他的生病的母亲，用he的形容词性物主代词his“他的”修饰名词mother。故填his。 【60题详解】 句意：包拯碰巧路过市场。在了解了情况后，他命令市场里的每个人都把一枚硬币放进一个装满水的盆里。根据“knowing…the situation”可知，此处是指了解情况，用know about“了解”固定搭配。故填about。 【61题详解】 句意：当一个硬币在水里产生油花时，包拯抓住了扔硬币的人，并告诉大家他偷了男孩的硬币。根据“the man who dropped the coin”可知，此处是指抓住了扔硬币的人，用catch“抓住”的过去式caught作谓语。故填caught。 【62题详解】 句意：当一个硬币在水里产生油花时，包拯抓住了扔硬币的人，并告诉大家他偷了男孩的硬币。根据“the boy’s coins”及所给单词可知，此处是指偷了男孩的硬币，用steal“偷”的过去式stole作谓语。故填stole。 【63题详解】 句意：男孩是唯一一个在市场上卖油制品的人，而那个人的硬币是唯一一个在盆里产生油花的硬币。根据“The boy was the only one…sold oily products in the market”可知，此处是定语从句，先行词the only one指人，用who引导定语从句。故填who。 【64题详解】 句意：许多关于包拯的故事被改编成电影、小说、戏剧等等。根据“novels, operas and so on”及所给单词可知，此处是指电影，用movie的复数形式movies。故填movies。 【65题详解】 句意：今天，包拯仍然被认为是历史上最伟大的官员之一，深受中国人民的喜爱。根据“one of the…officials in history”可知，此处是指最伟大的官员之一，用great的最高级greatest。故填greatest。 五、写作（共两节，满分20分） 第一节 信息归纳（共5题，每题1分，满分5分） Good morning, everyone! Welcome to our program Beautiful Life. Last week, some friends asked me how to change their lives by taking small steps. Here are my suggestions. ●Exercise Want to feel better and have less stress in your life? Just exercise. It not only provides you with a healthy body, but is also good for your brain. ●Be grateful Never forget the good things you have. You have food in your stomach, a warm bed to sleep in, clean water, family, friends and so on. Be grateful for what you have had. It makes you feel lucky and then makes you lucky. ●Connect with people Start with the closest people around you. Spend time listening to and communicating with them. Share your knowledge and your time with someone else. Say “hello” to strangers. This will make you more open and relaxed. ●Read more I think the successful people in this world love reading. Mark Cuban, an American businessman, used to read every book he could get his hands on. Even after he became very rich, he still read at least three hours every day. ●Live in the present What has happened. What will happen. Shape your past and future by living your present to the fullest. How to Change Our Lives by Taking Small Steps Exercise You can feel better and have less stress if you often do ____66____. Be grateful You will feel ____67____ if you are always grateful. ____68____ with people Listening to and communicating with other people can make you open and relaxed. Read more ____69____ is a good habit. Live in the present You should shape your past and ____70____ by living your present to the fullest. 【答案】66. exercise 67. grateful 68. Connect 69. Reading 70. future 【解析】 【导语】本文主要就如何改变生活提出了几点建议。 【66题详解】 根据“Want to feel better and have less stress in your life? Just exercise”可知，锻炼可以让你感觉更好，有更少的压力，do exercise“做锻炼”，故填exercise。 【67题详解】 根据“Be grateful for what you have had. It makes you feel lucky and then makes you lucky”可知，如果你总是心存感激，你会感到幸运，grateful“感激的”，形容词作表语，故填grateful。 【68题详解】 根据“Connect with people”可知，此处指与人联系。故填Connect。 【69题详解】 根据“I think the successful people in this world love reading”可知，阅读是一个好习惯，此空作主语，应填动名词，故填Reading。 【70题详解】 根据“Shape your past and future by living your present to the fullest”可知，充实你的现在，塑造你的过去和未来，故填future。 第二节 书面表达（15分） 71. 中华文化如璀璨星河，在历史长河中熠熠生辉，其独特的文化魅力吸引着全球目光。假设你是中学生李华，你的外国笔友David对中国文化痴迷已久，近期他来信表示希望深入了解中国文化的多元特色。请你结合以下维度，给David写一封电子邮件，向他介绍中国文化的精彩之处。 ·服饰文化：唐装 (Tang costume)、汉服 (Hanfu) …… ·饮食文化：饺子 (dumplings)、月饼 (mooncakes)、火锅 (hot pot) …… ·戏曲艺术：京剧 (Beijing Opera)、昆曲 (Kunqu Opera) …… ·名胜古迹：长城 (the Great Wall)、故宫 (the Forbidden City) …… ·传统节日：春节 (the Spring Festival)、中秋节 (the Mid-Autumn Festival) …… 其他文化符号：国画 (Chinese painting)、剪纸 (paper-cutting) …… 写作要求： 1. 邮件需涵盖以上至少三个文化维度，每个维度选一个元素展开描述，可结合文化内涵、习俗背景等进行拓展。 2. 不得出现真实校名、姓名等个人信息； 3. 词数控制在100词左右，邮件开头和结尾已给出 (不计入总词数)。 Dear David, How is everything going?_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours Li Hua 【答案】 例文： Dear David, How is everything going? I’m thrilled to hear you’re eager to explore Chinese culture! Let me share some fascinating highlights with you. First, in clothing, Hanfu shows ancient elegance. Its flowing sleeves and wide robes truly reflect Chinese aesthetics. For food, dumplings are a must during the Spring Festival, symbolizing family reunion and good luck. As for art, Beijing Opera combines singing, dancing and acrobatics, vividly telling stories of history and morality. Also, the Great Wall stands as a symbol of China's indomitable spirit, built to protect the nation. I hope this gives you a real taste of China’s charm. Can’t wait to hear your thoughts! Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇应用文，为电子邮件； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏“信息提示”中中国文化的介绍要点，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明写作意图。借用“我很高兴听到你想探索中国文化”来引出重点介绍的内容； 第二步，具体阐述写作内容。从“服饰、饮食、艺术、名胜古迹”几个方面重点介绍中国文化的具体情况； 第三步，书写结语。表达“希望这能让你真正领略到中国的魅力”的愿望。 [亮点词汇] ①be eager to渴望 ②symbolize象征 ③combine结合 [高分句型] ①Its flowing sleeves and wide robes truly reflect Chinese aesthetics.（并列句描述汉服特点） ②For food, dumplings are a must during the Spring Festival, symbolizing family reunion and good luck.（现在分词作伴随状语描述饺子寓意） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $wine. I wonder whether I should eat some moon cakes for breakfast. chew. Jack used to listen to pop music. three. Sam is very happy to be on the soccer team. four. Do you know when the car wasn't vented? five. Would you like a cup of hot? 第二节听下面五个句子，每个句子后有一道小题，每个句子读两遍。请你听完句子的第二遍朗读后从每题所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳答语，并标在试卷的相应位置。Six、how do you improve your listening skills? How do you improve your listening skills? Sad, i'm going to beijing for a vacation. I'm going to take jane for a vacation. Eat, i'm sure you can do well in the exam. I'm sure you can do well in the exam. Nine, hello. who is that speaking? Hello, who is that speaking? Ten. what is your jacket made of? What is your jacket made of? 第三节听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一道小题，每段对话读两遍。请你听完对话的第二遍朗读后从每题所给的AB、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。eleven. Hi lily, where do your family plan to spend Christmas? We will . spend Christmas with my uncle in australia. Hi lily, where do your family plan to spend Christmas? We will spend Christmas with my uncle in australia. Twelve, what's your . favorite festival? Peter, the mid autumn festival. What's your favorite festival? Peter, the made out of festival? Thirteen. excuse me. can you tell me where the supermarket is? Just walk along the street and turn left. IT is on main street. Excuse me. can you tell me where the supermarket is? Just walk along the street and turn left. IT is on main street. forty. Hi, Sally. Is that girl Emily? Yes. he is my new classmates. Hi, Sally. Is that girl Emily? Yes. he is my new classroom mate. fifteen. Hi. jane, your sweater looks very beautiful. Where was IT made? Oh, IT was made in shanghai. Hi jane, your sweater looks very beautiful. Where was IT made? Oh, IT was made in shanghai. 第四节听下面一段短文，短文后有五道小小题，短文和问题读两遍。请你听完短文和问题的第二遍朗读后从每题所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。Tom was happy to get one dollar from his father. He wanted to buy a toy with IT, so he put on his head and ran into the street there. He met some boys throwing snowball. Soon tom join them. He sent a snowball at jam, but he miss him and broke window on the other side of the street. Tom was afraid and ran as fast as he could, but soon he stopped. He said to himself, IT was wrong to break the window. I will go back and pay for IT. He went back to the house and saw an old man. Tom told him what he did, and then he gave the man the dollar. He had the old man for the dollar and ask on his name and where he lived. At least the old man said, okay, at dinner time, tom father told him to go and look in his head. Tom found two dollars there. His father told tom that an old man came and gave back his dollar. And another one because he thought tom was an honest boy. Tom was happy to get one dollar from his father. He, he wanted to buy a toy with IT, so he put on his head and ran into the street there. He met some boys throwing snowball. Soon tom join them. He sent a snowball at jam, but he missed him and broke a window on the other side of the street. Tom was afraid and ran as fast as he could, but soon he stopped. He said to himself, IT was wrong to break the window. I will go back and pay for IT. He went back to the house and saw an old men. Tom told him what he did, and then he gave the man the dollar he had. The old man took the dollar and ask on his name and where he lived. At least the old man said, okay. At dinner time, tom's father told him to go and look in his head. Tom found two dollars there. His father told tom that an old man came and gave back his dollar and another one because he thought tom was an honest boy. Sixteen, who gave tom one dollar at first? Who gave time one dollar at first? Seventeen what happened when tom went to buy a toy? What happened when tom went to buy a toy? Eighteen, why did tom go back to the house? Why did tom go back to the house? Nineteen, how much money did tom get at last? How much money did tom get at last? Twenty, what does the story want to tell us? What does the story want to tell us? 2025-2026学年度第一学期期中质量检测 九年级英语试题 （时间：120分钟；满分：120分） 第Ⅰ卷（选择题 共80分） 一、听力（共四节，满分30分） 第一节（共5个小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5个句子，每个句子后有三幅图画。每个句子仅读一遍。请你从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出与句子内容相符的图画，并标在试卷的相应位置。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 第二节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 6. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. By writing words. B. By making word cards. C. By listening to tapes. 7. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Enjoy yourself. B. Not at all. C. You are right. 8. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. That’s all right. B. Don’t mention it. C. Thanks a lot. 9. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Hold on, please. B. This is Mary speaking. C. She’s Mary. 10. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Cotton. B. Windows. C. Glass. 第三节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面五段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 11. Where will the girl spend Christmas? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. In Canada. B. In Australia. C. In America. 12. What festival does Peter like best? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. The Spring Festival. B. The Lantern Festival. C. The Mid-Autumn Festival. 13. Where is the supermarket? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. On Center Street. B. On River Street. C. On Main Street. 14. Who are Emily and Sally? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. They are sisters. B. They are classmates. C. They are cousins. 15. Where was Jane’s sweater made? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A In Shanghai. B. In Paris. C. In Sanya. 第四节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面一段短文，短文后有五道小题。短文读两遍。请你听完短文后，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 16. Who gave Tom one dollar at first? A. His mother. B. His father. C. The old man. 17. What happened when Tom went to buy a toy? A. James was hit badly by snowballs. B. Tom met an old man and helped him. C. Tom broke a window of the house. 18. Why did Tom go back to the house? A. Because he wanted to play snowballs again. B. Because he wanted to pay for the window. C. Because he wanted to get his toy back. 19. How much money did Tom get at last? A. Two dollars. B. One dollar. C. Nothing. 20. What does the story want to tell us? A. Working hard is very important. B. Helping others is to help ourselves. C. Being honest can bring us more. 二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 On September 3, 2024, China held a big military parade (阅兵) in Tian’anmen Square. It was to mark the 79th anniversary of winning the Chinese People’s War of Resistance Against Japanese Aggression (抗日战争) and the World Anti-Fascist War. This event had great ___21___ for all Chinese people. The parade had two main parts and ___22___ about 70 minutes. There were many teams, like air flag teams, foot teams and equipment (装备) teams. All the weapons shown were made in China, and many new kinds appeared for the ___23___ time. This parade was very meaningful. First, it helped people ___24___ history and respect the heroes who died for our country. Second, it showed the ability to keep our country ___25___. Third, it told the world China will support global ___26___. During the parade, people from different fields were invited, including some from Taiwan. This told us the war victory came from the ___27___ of the whole Chinese nation. As teenagers, we should learn from history, study hard to improve our ___28___ and help our country develop. We must cherish peace and take action to ___29___ it. The Chinese military is strong, but it will never use force to ___30___ other countries—it only wants to protect our country and people. 21. A. importance B. trouble C. fun 22. A. missed B. saved C. lasted 23. A. first B. third C. second 24. A. hide B. remember C. change 25. A. safe B. big C. new 26. A. pollution B. hunger C. peace 27. A. unity B. work C. study 28. A. hobbies B. abilities C. fears 29. A. protect B. ignore C. question 30. A. thank B. visit C. hurt 三、阅读理解（共三节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 On December 4th, 2024, UNESCO (联合国教科文组织) added the Spring Festival to the Human Intangible Cultural Heritage List (人类非物质文化遗产名录). It means the Spring Festival is now a big festival not only for China but also for the world. In 2025, the Chinese New Year was on January 29th. The Spring Festival holiday was from January 28th to February 4th, with a lot of celebrations like dragon dances and lion dances. Views: “That’s great. I still remember my first Spring Festival in China. I found myself walking in a red sea. Red lanterns and couplets (春联) were everywhere. I joined a local family in their celebration. It was so much fun learning how to make dumplings. Later, we watched the amazing lion dance in excitement.” —Gloria “I’m glad to hear that. I had a wonderful experience during the Spring Festival in China last year. On New Year’s Eve, my Chinese classmates taught me to write couplets with ink and a brush in hand. Later we watched a firework show. It was such a magical moment that I’ll always remember it.” —Jerry 31. How long did the Spring Festival holiday last in 2025? A. 7 days. B. 8 days. C. 9 days. 32. What did Gloria watch at that Spring Festival? A. B. C. 33. Jerry is most probably a ________. A. student in China B. tourist in China C. Chinese teacher B In the state of Qin, there was a man called Shang Yang. He worked out many reforms (改革) for the state, like paying more attention to farming and giving rewards (奖励) to soldiers who were successful when at war. But it was difficult to do these reforms at first. Most people didn’t trust Shang Yang. In order to solve this problem, Shang Yang came up with an idea. He put a thin wooden pole (杆) at the south gate of the Qin capital. Many people came to see him and the pole. Then, in front of the crowd, Shang Yang said loudly, “The man who takes this pole to the north gate will get 10 gold pieces.” It was a simple job and the reward was so large. However, some time passed and no one came out of the crowd. They all thought Shang Yang was making a joke. Hearing no answer, Shang Yang moved on and said, “The reward now goes to 50 gold pieces.” This reward was unbelievably large. Finally, a man came out of the crowd. He put the pole on his shoulder and walked to the north gate. True to his word, Shang Yang gave the man 50 gold pieces. After that, the people of Qin were all talking about what Shang Yang did about the pole. They believed he was a man of his word. So when Shang Yang began doing his reforms, the people followed him. Under these great reforms (改革), Qin grew stronger and stronger. At last, Qin made all the seven states into one empire (帝国). 34. What did the people feel when Shang Yang first offered 10 gold pieces? A. Bored and not interested. B. Not sure if the reward was real. C. Worried that the pole was too heavy. 35. What does the underlined part “a man of his word” mean in paragraph 7? A. A man who keeps his word. B. A man of few words. C. A man who likes to speak a lot. 36. After these great reforms, what happened in the history of China? A. The south gate fell down. B. The first empire of China appeared. C. The state of Qin became weaker and weaker. 37. What can we learn from the text? A. It’s difficult to do the reforms. B. Gold pieces can solve all problems. C. Keeping promises can achieve great things. C It’s a sunny and lovely day in Tianjin, as 21-year-old Liang Jieyi walks through the heart of the city, enjoying the beauty of the old buildings along her way. “‘City Walk’ is the coolest and the most popular way to visit a place, especially (尤其) for young people,” she said. According to an article on social media by the Ministry of Culture and Tourism (文旅部), “City Walk” is a new and relaxing way to take a trip. The key point is to have a slow-paced (慢节奏的) and immersive (沉浸式的) experience in the city, unlike travelling tiredly in the old days, visiting as many places as possible in a very short time. Liang said she first found this way to travel on the lifestyle platform on the Internet earlier this year. There were hundreds of photos posted on the platform by users, all of which were taken as they walked along streets with views of different places of interest. “ ▲ I just walked through different cities with beautiful buildings and great food. To my surprise, the photos I took to share my ‘walks’ through Beijing’s hutongs were already liked by hundreds of people on the Internet,” she added. 38. Which of the following pictures is “City Walk”? A. B. C. 39. How do people usually feel when they choose “City Walk”? A. Bored. B. Relaxed. C. Tired. 40. Which of the following sentences can be put in the ▲ ? A. I didn’t even have a plan for my trip. B. I always made a plan before I took a trip. C. I visited as many places as I could. 41. What can we infer (推断) from the passage? A. Only young people think “City Walk” is cool and popular. B. Liang shared photos on the Internet to get more fans. C. People who choose “City Walk” may enjoy a slow-paced life. D Many of us may have had the nice moment of seeing recommended (推荐的) songs after we listened to some songs on a music app. When we open shopping websites, we often see things we want to buy on the home page. If you want to take a taxi on a taxi app, it can even guess where you want to go before you tell it! Aren’t these things great? This is based on data. Data is no longer only about numbers, but information from almost every part of our lives: our shopping habits, hobbies or what we eat. All of this is called “big data” (大数据). China is pushing forward its big data plan to better serve social and economic (经济) development. As a result, people’s lives can get better too. It is also hoped that big data will be used more in areas like education, social safety and transportation (交通运输). We have seen big data used more often in China in the past few years. Using it in tourism is just one example. Many travelers today like to share their trips with others on the Internet. All the data that travelers share online helps the tourism industry (旅游业) get a lot of information. After the data is studied, these scenic spots (景区) and service providers can better understand what travelers need. So services will be improved, which helps the whole industry develop. In the end, travelers can look forward to better trips in the future. Moreover, big data is also an important tool for economic growth. With a 30 percent growth rate every year, sales of China’s big data industry will reach one trillion (万亿) yuan every year by 2030. With so many good influences, big data will surely be seen more and more in China. 42. What is “big data” according to the passage? A. Different numbers from books. B. Travelers’ trip stories on the internet. C. Information from many parts of our lives. 43. How can big data help the tourism industry? A. By studying travelers’ online-shared data to improve services. B By making travelers stop sharing trips online. C. By closing some scenic spots. 44. What can we know about China’s big data industry? A. It has no good influences on life. B. It will grow more slowly in 2030. C. Its sales may reach one trillion yuan a year by 2030. 45. What can be the best title for the passage? A. Big Data: Helping Economic Growth B. Big Data: Influencing Our Daily Lives C. Big Data: Helping Tourism Development 第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 六选五 根据短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有一项为多余选项。 If you are looking for houseplants that do not need a lot of space and are easy to grow, air plants might be the right choice. Instead of soil, these plants attach (缠绕) themselves to things like trees, rocks and buildings. ___46___ Jessica Damiano, a gardening writer, has experience in growing air plants and offers the following guidelines for people who want to grow them. Sunlight Air plants need bright, indirect light. So we should put them near an east- or west-facing window, but not directly in front of it. ___47___ Watering In homes with average humidity (湿度) levels, put air plants in room-temperature water once a week for 30 to 60 minutes. ___48___ After that, lightly shake the branches (枝干) of the plants. This step is necessary to stop water from collecting on the leaves, which can be bad for the plants. Feeding ___49___ We should add it to the water to achieve better results Use about half the amount suggested by the fertilizer (肥料) makers. Life cycle Air plants bloom (开花) only once. The pink, purple or white flowers are a signal that the plants are going to die. ___50___ These can be separated into new plants once they grow to about one-third the size of the parent. A. Direct sunlight can burn the plant’s leaves. B. Make sure you are fully meeting all the plant’s needs. C. They do not cause problems for the objects they grow on. D. However, air plants produce new branches, known as “kids”. E. We can add any all-purpose houseplant fertilizer to air plants. F. In homes with drier air, we can do it again and again when needed. 非选择题（共40分） 三、阅读理解（共两节，满分40分） 第三节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） In the world, the things made in China are everywhere. Riding a bike on the street , you might hear some people speaking Chinese aloud. Turning to the right, you might see a Sichuan-style restaurant. After walking into a store, you might see that Huawei smartphones are on sale. But you’re not in China-you're in Manchester in Britain. In fact, you might see similar things in many other cities. Chinese products have been going all over the world. Chinese food became popular in Western countries hundreds of years ago. To meet local people’s tastes, Chinese restaurants make some changes to the dishes. “One example is the meat.” Liu Wen a Chinese student who is studying in France. “We like to eat meat with the bone in, but people here don’t. So the local Chinese restaurants provide big pieces of meat without bones, even for fish.” Some Chinese brands are also becoming more popular. In many cities in Europe, many stores sell TCL televisions , Haier fridges and Lenovo computers. More than half of US-owned drones (无人机) are Chinese models. They’re not only made in China, but also designed and developed in the country. More and more people trust Chinese brands. “Made in China” becomes cool. “They are beautiful and offer something special that American phones don’t have,” an article on CNN once said about Chinese smartphones . Now, Chinese government has been trying its best to improve its national brands of all kinds. We’ll be successful from “Made in China” to “Made by China”. 回答下面问题，每题答案不超过5个词。 51. How long has Chinese food been popular in Western countries? ______________________________________ 52. What do the Chinese restaurants provide for Frenchmen? ______________________________________ 53. 请将划线句子翻译成汉语。 ______________________________________ 54. 请从文中找出一句能概括文章大意的主题句。 ______________________________________ 55. What do you think of “Made in China”? ______________________________________ 四、综合填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，用方框内所给词的适当形式填空，使短文语意完整。 stole he who popular movie catch great about because coins Have you ever heard of Bao Zheng or Bao Qingtian? Today, I’m going to tell you a story about Bao, which is ___56___ among Chinese people. A young boy made a living by selling fried dough sticks (油条) in the market. One day he fell asleep on a rock after he got 100 copper ___57___. When he woke up, he found his coins were gone. The boy cried ___58___ the money was needed to pay for the medical treatment of ___59___ sick mother. Bao happened to pass through the market. After knowing ___60___ the situation, he ordered everyone in the market to put a coin into a basin (盆) filled with water. When a coin created an oil bloom (油花) in the water, Bao ___61___ the man who dropped the coin and told everyone that he ___62___ the boy’s coins. Bao explained, “The boy was the only one ___63___ sold oily products in the market and the man’s coin was the only one that created an oil bloom in the basin.” Many of the stories about Bao were made into some ___64___, novels, operas and so on. Today Bao is still considered as one of the ___65___ officials in history and is loved by Chinese people. 五、写作（共两节，满分20分） 第一节 信息归纳（共5题，每题1分，满分5分） Good morning, everyone! Welcome to our program Beautiful Life. Last week, some friends asked me how to change their lives by taking small steps. Here are my suggestions. ●Exercise Want to feel better and have less stress in your life? Just exercise. It not only provides you with a healthy body, but is also good for your brain. ●Be grateful Never forget the good things you have. You have food in your stomach, a warm bed to sleep in, clean water, family, friends and so on. Be grateful for what you have had. It makes you feel lucky and then makes you lucky. ●Connect with people Start with the closest people around you. Spend time listening to and communicating with them. Share your knowledge and your time with someone else. Say “hello” to strangers. This will make you more open and relaxed. ●Read more I think the successful people in this world love reading. Mark Cuban, an American businessman, used to read every book he could get his hands on. Even after he became very rich, he still read at least three hours every day. ●Live in the present What has happened. What will happen. Shape your past and future by living your present to the fullest. How to Change Our Lives by Taking Small Steps Exercise You can feel better and have less stress if you often do ____66____ Be grateful You will feel ____67____ if you are always grateful. ____68____ with people Listening to and communicating with other people can make you open and relaxed. Read more ____69____ is a good habit. Live in the present You should shape your past and ____70____ by living your present to the fullest. 第二节 书面表达（15分） 71. 中华文化如璀璨星河，在历史长河中熠熠生辉，其独特的文化魅力吸引着全球目光。假设你是中学生李华，你的外国笔友David对中国文化痴迷已久，近期他来信表示希望深入了解中国文化的多元特色。请你结合以下维度，给David写一封电子邮件，向他介绍中国文化的精彩之处。 ·服饰文化：唐装 (Tang costume)、汉服 (Hanfu) …… ·饮食文化：饺子 (dumplings)、月饼 (mooncakes)、火锅 (hot pot) …… ·戏曲艺术：京剧 (Beijing Opera)、昆曲 (Kunqu Opera) …… ·名胜古迹：长城 (the Great Wall)、故宫 (the Forbidden City) …… ·传统节日：春节 (the Spring Festival)、中秋节 (the Mid-Autumn Festival) …… 其他文化符号：国画 (Chinese painting)、剪纸 (paper-cutting) …… 写作要求： 1. 邮件需涵盖以上至少三个文化维度，每个维度选一个元素展开描述，可结合文化内涵、习俗背景等进行拓展。 2. 不得出现真实校名、姓名等个人信息； 3. 词数控制在100词左右，邮件开头和结尾已给出 (不计入总词数)。 Dear David, How is everything going?_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours Li Hua 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $