精品解析:江苏省宿迁市泗阳县2025-2026学年八年级上学期期中学业水平监测英语试卷
|
3份
|
39页
|
423人阅读
|
5人下载
内容正文:
一听对话,回答问题记十分。本部分共有十道小题,每小题你将听到一段对话,每段对话读两遍。在听每段对话前,你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目,听完每段对话后,你将有5秒钟的时间选出你认为最合适的答案。听到嘀的信号时进入下一小题。One, mary. what's your favorite animal? Guess IT is not big, but I can swim well. IT can jump and IT can live in water or on land. Mary, what's your favorite animal? Guess IT is not big, but I can swim well. IT can jump and IT can live in water or on land. Two. why do you look sleepy? Judy, I can't . sleep well last night because the strong wind me lots of noise. Why do you look sleepy, judy? I can't sleep well last night because the strong wind me lots of noise. Three, did you go to the cinema by bus yesterday? No, I planned to go there by taxi, but jim drove me there. Did you go to the cinema by bus yesterday? No, I planned to go there by taxi, but jim drove me there. For did you go to london last month? No. I went to paris instead. I visited some places of interest there. Did you go to london last month? No, I went to paris instead. I visited some places of interest. Five, why do you like summer best? Jack, well. because I can go swimming with my friends. Why do you like summer best? Jack, well. because I can go swimming with my friends. Six. what's your favorite subject school? Mark, well, I like geography and history, but I usually score the most points in chinese tests. What's your favorite subject school? Mark, well, I like geography and history, but I usually score the most points in chinese tests. Seven, what time do you usually arrive at school at seven thirty? But this morning I was fifteen minutes later than usual because of the bad traffic. What time do you usually arrive at school . at seven thirty? But this morning I was fifteen minutes later than usual because of the bad traffic. Eight. how do you usually go to school? Anna. my home is only three kilometers away from the school, so I usually walk there. How do you usually go to school? Anna, my home is only three kilometers away from the school, so I usually walk there. Nine, Helen. you look unhappy these days. What's wrong? Tom. I will move to suzhou with my family. I can't meet my best friend Linda often. Helen, you look unhappy these days. What's wrong? Tom, I will move to suso with my family. I can't meet my best friend Linda often. Ten, what do you usually do after school? Tony. I usually do my homework for two hours. Then I listened to music and go to bed at ten o'clock. what do you usually do after school? Tony, I usually do my homework for two hours, then I listened to music and go to bed at ten o'clock. 2、听对话和短文答题记十分,你将听到一段对话和2篇短文各听两遍。听每段对话或短文前,你将有时间阅读相关小题,每小题5秒钟。听完后每小题你将有5秒钟的时间选出你认为最合适的答案,听一段对话,回答11至12小题。答题完毕,请等待低的信号进入第一篇短文。Morning, Lucy. Did you enjoy your holiday in the countryside? Yes, we had a great time, and some friends went with us. Where did you stay in a hotel? No, we put up a big tent in the mountains. We cooked dollar meals over an open fire. Sounds wonderful. Was the weather good? The sun show nearly every day, and IT didn't rain at all. Did you like the . people there? Yes, they were great. We came back this morning. I'm tired but excited. Morning, Lucy. Did you enjoy your holiday in the countryside? Yes, we had a great time, and some friends went with us. Where did you stay in a hotel? No, we put up a big tent in the mountains. We cooked dollar meals over an open fire. Sounds wonderful. Was the weather good? The sun show nearly every day, and IT didn't rain at all. Did you like the . people there? Yes, they were great. We came back this morning. I'm tired but excited. 听第一篇短文,回答13至15小题请,根据短文内容选择正确答案,完成信息记录表。答题完毕,请等待低的信号进入下一篇短文。Hello, everyone, welcome to bird island. My name is mary. I will be your guide during the next five days. Now let me introduce our a travel plan. We will travel around the island by bus in may. The weather is hot and rainy, so please remember to take an umbrella or a raincoat with you. There are many different kinds of birds here, so don't forget to take your camera. If you get lost, don't worry, just call me. My phone number is five, five, six, seven, eight, four, five. Thank you. Hello, everyone, welcome to bird island. My name is mary. I will be your guide during the next five days. Now let me introduce our a travel plan. We will travel around the island by bus in may. The weather is hot and rainy, so please remember to take an umbrella or a raincoat with you. There are many different kinds of birds here, so don't forget to take your camera. If you get lost, don't worry, just call me. My phone number is five, five, six, seven, eight, four, five. Thank you. 听第二篇短文,回答16至20小题。There is some water in a bottle near a big rock. Albert is very thirsty. He comes to the bottle and stands next to the bottles. He feels very happy at first, but the problem comes he can't drink the water because the bottles, nick, is very long and thin, so he thinks and thinks, and then flies away. After some time, he comes back with a small stone in his mouth. He goes up to the bottle and puts the stone into the bottle. He flies away and flies back again and again. He puts many stones into the bottle. The water in the bottle comes up to its neck, and the bird can drink. How clever the bird is. There is some water in a bottles near a big rock. Albert is very thirsty. He comes to the bottle and stands next to the bottle. He feels very happy at first, but the problem comes he can drink the water because the bottle's neck is very long and thin, so he thinks and thinks, and then flies away. After some time, he comes back with a small stone in his mouth. He goes up to the bottle and puts the stone into the bottles. He flies away and flies back again and again. He puts many stones into the bottles. The water in the bottle comes up to its neck, and the bird can drink. How clever the bird is. 听力测试到此结束。
2025-2026学年度第一学期八年级期中学业水平检测
英 语
第一卷 (选择题,共100分)
一、听力部分 (共20小题;每小题1.5分,计30分)
第一部分 听对话回答问题
本部分共有10道小题,每小题你将听到一段对话,每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前,你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目;听完后,你还有5秒钟的时间选出你所认为最合适的备选答案。
1. Which animal does Mary like best? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
2. What was the weather like last night? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
3. How did the man go to the cinema? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
4. Where did the man go last month? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
5. Why does Jack like summer best? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Because he can stay at home.
B. Because he can eat ice cream.
C. Because he can go swimming.
6. What subject is Mark good at? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Geography. B. History. C. Chinese.
7. When did the boy get to school this morning? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. At 7:30. B. At 7:45. C. At 7:50.
8. How far is Anna’s home from her school? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. 3 kilometres. B. 6 kilometres. C. 13 kilometres.
9. Who will move to Suzhou? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Linda. B. Helen. C. Tom.
10. How long does Tony usually do his homework after school? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. For one hour. B. For two hours. C. For three hours.
第二部分 听对话和短文回答问题
本部分你将听到一段对话和两篇短文,各听两遍。听每段对话或短文前,你将有时间阅读相关小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,每小题你仍有5秒钟的时间选出你认为最合适的备选答案。
听一段对话,回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
11. Where did Lucy spend the nights in the countryside (乡村)?
A. In her friend’s house. B. In a big tent. C. In a hotel.
12. What was the weather like there?
A. It was cloudy. B. It rained a little. C. There was a lot of sunshine.
听短文,回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A Trip to Bird Island
Time
It’s ____13____. The trip will last 5 days.
Way
Travel around the island by bus.
Weather
It’s ____14____ and rainy.
Things to take
Please take an umbrella or a raincoat.
Don’t forget to take the ____15____.
13. A. May B. June C. July
14. A. hot B. warm C. cool
15. A. phone B. camera C. notebook
听短文,回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
16. Where is the bottle?
A. Under a tree. B. Near a rock. C. On a desk.
17. How is the bird feel at first?
A. Sad. B. Hungry. C. Happy.
18. Why can’t the bird drink the water?
A. Because he can’t touch the bottle.
B. Because there is little water in the bottle.
C. Because the bottle’s neck is very long and thin.
19. What does the bird put into the bottle?
A. Some stones. B. Some coins. C. Some water.
20 What do you think of the bird?
A. Lazy. B. Clever. C. Foolish.
二、单项选择 (共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
21. —Zhao Yuanren is a language master. Who taught ________ English?
—Nobody! He learnt it by ________.
A. his; him B. his; himself C. himself; himself D. him; himself
22. Betty is always ready ________ others ________ with their English.
A. helping; for need B. to help; in need
C. to help; of need D. helping; on need
23. Deepseek is becoming ________ among young people.
A. more and more popular B. popular and popular
C. much and much popular D. most and most popular
24. On the Double Ninth Festival, I helped my grandpa ________ a light in his bedroom and ________ a picture on the wall
A. put in; put on B. put up; put on C. put in; put up D. put on; put up
25. We all like to make friends with _______ people, because no one likes to hear lies.
A. patient B. generous C. polite D. honest
26. —English is so difficult that I can’t learn it well.
—You should believe in yourself. It is not ________ as you think if you spend more time on it.
A. as more difficult B. most difficult
C. so more difficult D. so difficult
27. Yesterday we three went shopping. I had ________ money so I bought ________ things.
A the least; the fewest B. the fewest; the least C. less; fewer D. fewer; less
28. You’d better ________ because you have to drive me to the airport.
A. not to drink B. not drinking
C. don’t drink D. not drink
29. Lulu does well in repairing and making things, so we can say that he is a ________.
A. salesman B. handyman C. chairman D. postman
30. —It’ll be sunny this Saturday. Shall we go camping?
—________. But I’ll have to finish my homework before that.
A. Sounds great B. Not at all
C. You are right D. Have a nice time
三、完形填空 (共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Wang Zizhong is a 78-year-old farmer from Ciyu village in Shandong province. He has ____31____ 42 years greening mountains in the north of the village. He works with his son, Wang Tao, to plant trees and ____32____ nature.
The soil (土壤) on the mountains was often washed down into the village so villagers had a ____33____ life. In 1983, Wang Zizhong looked at the barren (贫瘠的) mountains and made a ____34____ to act. He ____35____ his job as a teacher, and moved his family to a stone cave in the mountains.
At that time, he and his wife ____36____ their two sons in the cave while they dug holes for the trees. ____37____ there were no roads, Wang had to carry seedlings (树苗) on his shoulders up the mountains. And he needed to walk several kilometers to ____38____ water back.
The family would ____39____ on the mountains for over a month at a time. They drank water from the mountain streams and ate ____40____ meals. In 1997, Wang’s wife died of exhaustion (劳累). Although Wang was ____41____, he continued to live and work on the mountains. Over the past 42 years, Wang’s family has planted over 200,000 trees. ____42____ efforts turned the once barren mountains into forests.
In 2017, as Wang Zizhong grew older, he passed on the ____43____ of forest protection to his son. Influenced by his father, Wang Tao was ____44____ to take over the job. Following his father’s ____45____, Wang Tao tirelessly works in the forests every day.
31. A. marked B. lost C. wasted D. spent
32. A. change B. explore C. protect D. enjoy
33. A. hard B. comfortable C. boring D. happy
34. A. style B. habit C. decision D. way
35. A. put up B. took up C. picked up D. gave up
36. A. raised B. left C. visited D. guided
37. A. After B. Since C. Or D. Until
38. A. bring B. make C. call D. hold
39. A. play B. study C. stay D. walk
40. A. simple B. expensive C. delicious D. full
41. A. brave B. sad C. worried D. afraid
42. A. Her B. Our C. Their D. My
43. A. task B. gift C. factory D. lesson
44. A. bored B. relaxed C. nervous D. glad
45. A. habits B. steps C. questions D. chances
四、阅读 (共两节,满分40分)
第一节 (共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从短文后每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
The 2025 Suqian “Bawang Cup” County Football League, also known as the “Su-Chao”, is an exciting event for all football fans. The league has a season from October to November. Nine teams are playing in the season, and each team will have 4 home matches and 4 away matches.
Here is part of the time-table for the season:
Date
Match (Home vs Away)
Time
Place (Stadium)
Oct 18
Siyang vs Sihong
14:30
Siyang County Stadium
Oct 18
Suyu vs Shuyang
14:30
Suyu Sports Center
Oct 25
Sucheng vs Siyang
14:30
Sucheng Sports Park
Oct 25
Sushu Industrial Park vs Shuyang
14:30
Sushu Industrial Park Foreign Language School
Nov 1
Sihong vs Suqian Economic Zone
10:00
Sihong Football Field
46. According to the time-table, when does the match between Sushu Industrial Park and Shuyang take place?
A. On October 18. B. On October 25. C. On November 1. D. On November 18.
47. What is the main topic of this passage?
A. How to play football well.
B. The introduction of a football league and its time-table.
C. The best football team in Suqian.
D. How to buy tickets for the matches.
48. Where would you most likely find this kind of passage?
A. In a storybook.
B. In a sports newspaper or on a sports website.
C. In a cooking magazine.
D. In a science textbook.
B
Chen Ning Yang was a very important Chinese-American scientist. He was a physicist, which means he studied nature, like light and small particles. He was also a Nobel Prize winner. He died in Beijing at the age of 103 after being ill.
Yang was born in China in 1922. His father was a math professor at Tsinghua University. After finishing school, Yang moved to the US to study further. He later worked as a professor at a famous American university called Princeton.
In 1957, Yang and his friend, Tsung-Dao Lee, won the Nobel Prize. They won for a great discovery (发现). Scientists used to think that the forces on tiny particles were always perfectly equal on the left and the right (like a mirror image). But Yang and Lee showed that this old idea was sometimes wrong. This changed science forever.
Yang also made great plans and helped develop science in his home country, China, especially at Tsinghua University. He made many good contributions (贡献) to China’s science world.
49. What was Chen Ning Yang’s father’s job?
A. A physicist. B. A math professor . C. A student. D. A writer.
50. Where did Yang work as a teacher after he finished his studies in the US?
A. Beijing. B. Hefei. C. Princeton. D. Chicago.
51. What is the purpose of the article ?
A. To tell people about the beautiful campus of Tsinghua University.
B. To report that the famous scientist Yang has died and list his main achievements.
C. To explain why all forces in nature are equal.
D. To encourage students to become math professor.
52. Which of the following is TRUE about Chen Ning Yang?
A. He was born in the US B. He died at the age of 100
C. He only worked in the US D. He made great contributions to China’s science
C
Have you ever heard of Red Nose Day? It is a well-known event in the UK to raise money for those in need. It was back on 15th March, 2024. Up and down the country, people did difficult, colorful or just silly things to raise money.
Mollie King, DJ of Radio 1, spent five days cycling 500 km and raised more than £1 million. Four celebrities (名人)—Sara Davies, Vicky Pattison, Alex Scott and Laura Whitmore—walked across the Arctic to raise money!
As well as raising money from sponsored (募捐的) activities and the sale of red noses, each year there is a live TV program. It’s filled with comedies and live performances. And the program shows the influence (影响) Red Nose Day has on people’s lives. 2024 was no exception.
Red Nose Day was started by Comic Relief. The first night of comedy that raised money for Comic Relief took place in 1986 in a theater in London. It was two years earlier than the first Red Nose Day, which was in 1988 and raised £15 million. Up until 2021, Red Nose Day happened every two years—but now it takes place every year.
Are you ready to show your support on the next Red Nose Day?
53. Why does the writer ask a question in the beginning?
A. To express his doubt. B. To lead into the topic.
C. To get the right answer. D. To test readers’ knowledge.
54. Who chose to ride bikes to raise money?
A. Mollie King. B. Sara Davies. C. Vicky Pattison. D. Laura Whitmore.
55. Which paragraph tells the history of Red Nose Day?
A. Paragraph 1. B. Paragraph 2. C. Paragraph 3. D. Paragraph 4.
56. According to the passage, Red Nose Day __________.
A. works to help people in need B. has had a 38-year history
C. took place every year in the past D. didn’t have a TV program in 2024
D
The next day they set off again very early. They walk a few miles and then come to a big ditch (沟). It’s very wide. There are a lot of rocks (岩石) in the ditch.
“How can we cross the ditch?” Dorothy asks her friends.
“We can’t fly over it,” the Scarecrow says. “And we can’t jump over it. So we must stay here.”
The Lion looks at the ditch and says, “I can jump over it.”
“Can you?” the Scarecrow says. “ That’s good! You can take us across on your back, one by one.”
“Who wants to go first? ”the Lion says. He’s a little afraid first but he wants to help his friends.
“Me!” the Scarecrow says and he gets on the Lion’s back. The Lion jumps across the ditch easily. Then he jumps back and takes Dorothy and Toto. Finally he takes the Tin Woodman (铁皮人) across the ditch.
The Lion is tired after his five big jumps.
“Let’s have a rest before we start walking again,” he says.
Later in the afternoon they come to a wide river. They can see a beautiful country on the other side of it.
There are green fields and a lot of flowers. They can also see the yellow brick (砖) road.
(Adapted from The Wonderful Wizard of Oz)
57. How many characters (角色) are there in the passage?
A. 3 B. 4 C. 5 D. 6
58. How do they cross the ditch?
A. They jump over the ditch by themselves. B. They just stay where they are.
C They fly over the ditch. D. They make it on the Lion’s back.
59. What is the Lion in the story like?
A. He is always afraid to do things. B. He is brave to go first.
C. He is easy to play with. D. He is ready to help.
60. What will they do next according to the passage?
A. They will try to go across the wide river.
B. They will walk past the beautiful country.
C. They will go along the yellow brick road.
D. They will pick flowers on the green fields.
第二节 (共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
On cold winter nights when I was a boy, Mom would often let me help her make popcorn (爆米花) to eat while watching TV. ____61____ She would find an iron pot and light the fire under it. Then she would pour in a little oil and add some butter. Next she would put some kernels (玉米粒) in it. Together we would wait, listening to the sizzle of the oil until we heard the first kernel popping (爆裂). ____62____
After this we would all sit down in the living room, Dad and Nana in the chairs by the stove (炉子), and me, Mom, and my brothers on the sofa. ____63____
The fun thing is that I can’t really remember a single one of the programs that we watched on TV on those nights. What I can remember clearly, however, is the smell of the popcorn, the warmth of the bowl on my leg, the delicious taste of it, and most of all the joy I felt with Mom cuddled up (依偎) next to me. ____64____ There with my family all seemed right with the world. We didn’t have a huge home, a lot of money, or even fancy snacks from the store but we had love and that was all we needed.
____65____ Love everyone around you!
A. My brothers and I would argue about who got to hold the big bowl.
B. Mom made it in the old fashioned way.
C. There was always enough popcorn for everyone.
D. I felt so loved, so safe, and so happy.
E. In the end I think it is those little, shared moments of love that give life meaning.
F. Finally, Mom would pour them all into a huge bowl and shake salt all over them.
G. We would then enjoy the funny shows on TV together.
第二卷 (非选择题,共50分)
五、词汇运用 (共8小题;每小题1分,满分8分)
根据句意及所给中文提示、首字母与英文解释, 写出句中所缺单词, 每空限填一词。
66. The film wasn’t interesting at all. We all felt b________.
67. Simon is very ________ (精力充沛的). He always plays football for hours.
68. The T-shirt in this shop is ________ (not expensive) than the one on Taobao. It only costs 30 yuan.
69. I am looking f________ to hearing from you.
70. The train ________ (旅程) from Siyang to Nanjing takes about 2 hours.
71. Thomas Edison, one of the greatest ________ (发明家) in history, created more than 1, 000 inventions in his life.
72. The song is popular with teens. Do you know the ________ (the cause or explanation for something)?
73. Lily is crazy about learning ________ (外国的) languages.
六、短文填空 (共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Every student wants to be ____74____ (success) in their studies, but being a top ____75____ (learn) isn’t easy. It needs more than just hard work—it needs patience. When you can’t solve ____76____ problem quickly, it’s usual to feel sad, but never say it’s ____77____ (possible) .
Small mistakes in study are not terrible. What truly makes a difference is how you deal with them. You should encourage yourself ____78____ (face) them instead of ____79____ (give) up. Sometimes, you can ask teachers or classmates ____80____ help, but believing in ____81____ (you) is more important.
Remember, taking no risks in learning is ____82____ (danger)—you’ll never grow. Stick to your goals, learn from every mistake, ____83____ you’ll keep making progress!
七、阅读表达 (共3小题,84题2分,85题2分,86题3分,满分7分)
阅读下面短文,用英语回答短文后的问题。
Support the dough (生面团) with your left hand, and hold the knife in your right hand. Hands rise and fall, creating silver strands (银丝) that fall into a pot to become delicious Chinese noodles.
As the saying goes, “The world’s noodles look at China, and Chinese noodles look at Shanxi.” Shanxi has more than 1,000 kinds of noodles, the most well-known of which is the traditional noodle-making art “Shaving Noodles with a Flying Knife”.
During the 2024 Shanxi Tourism Development Conference, Diana Pukhova, a girl from Russia, learned how to make noodles using kung fu techniques from Zhao Xiping.
Diana feels that Shanxi Sliced Noodles are not only a kind of food but also a kind of culture. The course of shaving the noodles is just like a martial arts performance. She hopes that a growing number of international foodies will learn about the traditional Chinese food culture through noodles.
Diana carefully watched as Zhao Xiping showed the skilled movements needed to make the noodles. Although her first attempt (尝试) was not successful, she didn’t give up. Zhao Xiping encouraged her, saying, “Practice makes perfect.”
As she practiced more Diana began to get a feel for the technique. She found joy in the art of making noodles. By the end of the day, she could make a delicious bowl of Shanxi Sliced Noodles herself. She dreams of sharing this unique noodle-making experience with her friends back home, spreading the beautiful Chinese food culture.
84. Where is Diana from?
__________________________________________________________
85. What did Diana do after her first unsuccessful attempt?
__________________________________________________________
86. If you had a chance to introduce one part of Chinese culture to a foreign friend like Diana, what would you choose? Why?
__________________________________________________________
八、书面表达 (满分20分)
87. 古今中外,人们用优美动人的诗句歌颂友谊。你一定也像李白一样,拥有“桃花潭水深千尺,不及汪伦送我情”般的挚友吧!《青春》杂志决定举行以“My Best Friend”为主题的征文比赛,假如你最好的朋友是王珊珊,请你根据表格内容介绍一下她吧。
外貌
比我高,明亮而含笑的眼睛;把头发扎成马尾辫。
品质
很幽默,经常讲笑话让我们开怀大笑;
刻苦,她认为熟能生巧。
爱好
热衷于DIY,她觉得DIY是取乐和省钱的好办法
校园生活
1. 经常去图书馆读书,因为图书馆是享受阅读和开阔思维的好地方。
2. 喜爱运动,经常和同学们一起打羽毛球
理想
长大后想成为……
要求:
1. 内容必须包括所给全部要点,可适当发挥;
2. 90词左右,开头给出部分不计入总词数;
3. 不得出现真实的人名、校名、地名等相关信息。
My Best friend
I want to tell you about my best friend named Wang Shanshan.
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
第1页/共1页
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
$
2025-2026学年度第一学期八年级期中学业水平检测
英 语
第一卷 (选择题,共100分)
一、听力部分 (共20小题;每小题1.5分,计30分)
第一部分 听对话回答问题
本部分共有10道小题,每小题你将听到一段对话,每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前,你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目;听完后,你还有5秒钟的时间选出你所认为最合适的备选答案。
1. Which animal does Mary like best? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】M: Mary, what’s your favorite animal?
W: Guess. It is not big, but it can swim well. It can jump, and it can live in water or on land.
2. What was the weather like last night? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】M: Why do you look sleepy, Judy?
W: I can’t sleep well last night because the strong wind made lots of noise.
3. How did the man go to the cinema? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】W: Did you go to the cinema by bus yesterday?
M: No, I planned to go there by taxi, but Jim drove me there.
4. Where did the man go last month? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】W: Did you go to London last month?
M: No, I went to Paris instead. I visited some places of interest there.
5. Why does Jack like summer best? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Because he can stay at home.
B. Because he can eat ice cream.
C. Because he can go swimming.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】W: Why do you like summer best, Jack?
M: Well, because I can go swimming with my friends.
6. What subject is Mark good at? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Geography. B. History. C. Chinese.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】W: What’s your favorite subject at school, Mark?
M: Well, I like geography and history, but I usually score the most points in Chinese tests.
7. When did the boy get to school this morning? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. At 7:30. B. At 7:45. C. At 7:50.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】W: What time do you usually arrive at school?
M: At 7:30, but this morning I was 15 minutes later than usual because of the bad traffic.
8. How far is Anna’s home from her school? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. 3 kilometres. B. 6 kilometres. C. 13 kilometres.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】M: How do you usually go to school, Anna?
W: My home is only three kilometres away from the school, so I usually walk there.
9. Who will move to Suzhou? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Linda. B. Helen. C. Tom.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】M: Helen, you look unhappy these days. What’s wrong?
W: Tom, I will move to Suzhou with my family. I can’t meet my best friend Linda often.
10. How long does Tony usually do his homework after school? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. For one hour. B. For two hours. C. For three hours.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】W: What do you usually do after school, Tony?
M: I usually do my homework for two hours, then I listen to music and go to bed at ten o’clock.
第二部分 听对话和短文回答问题
本部分你将听到一段对话和两篇短文,各听两遍。听每段对话或短文前,你将有时间阅读相关小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,每小题你仍有5秒钟的时间选出你认为最合适的备选答案。
听一段对话,回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
11. Where did Lucy spend the nights in the countryside (乡村)?
A. In her friend’s house. B. In a big tent. C. In a hotel.
12. What was the weather like there?
A. It was cloudy. B. It rained a little. C. There was a lot of sunshine.
【答案】11. B 12. C
【解析】
【原文】M: Morning, Lucy. Did you enjoy your holiday in the countryside?
W: Yes, we had a great time, and some friends went with us.
M: Where did you stay? In a hotel?
W: No, we put up a big tent in the mountains. We cooked all our meals over an open fire.
M: Sounds wonderful. Was the weather good?
W: The sun shone nearly every day, and it didn’t rain at all.
M: Did you like the people there?
W: Yes, they were great. We came back this morning. I’m tired but excited.
听短文,回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A Trip to Bird Island
Time
It’s ____13____. The trip will last 5 days.
Way
Travel around the island by bus.
Weather
It’s ____14____ and rainy.
Things to take
Please take an umbrella or a raincoat.
Don’t forget to take the ____15____.
13. A. May B. June C. July
14. A. hot B. warm C. cool
15. A. phone B. camera C. notebook
【答案】13. A 14. A 15. B
【解析】
【原文】
Hello, everyone. Welcome to Bird Island. My name is Mary. I will be your guide during the next five days. Now let me introduce our travel plan. We will travel around the island by bus. In May, the weather is hot and rainy, so please remember to take an umbrella or a raincoat with you. There are many different kinds of birds here, so don’t forget to take your camera. If you get lost, don’t worry. Just call me. My phone number is 556-7845. Thank you.
听短文,回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
16. Where is the bottle?
A. Under a tree. B. Near a rock. C. On a desk.
17. How is the bird feel at first?
A. Sad. B. Hungry. C. Happy.
18. Why can’t the bird drink the water?
A. Because he can’t touch the bottle.
B. Because there is little water in the bottle.
C. Because the bottle’s neck is very long and thin.
19. What does the bird put into the bottle?
A. Some stones. B. Some coins. C. Some water.
20. What do you think of the bird?
A. Lazy. B. Clever. C. Foolish.
【答案】16. B 17. C 18. C 19. A 20. B
【解析】
【原文】There is some water in a bottle near a big rock. A bird is very thirsty. He comes to the bottle and stands next to the bottle. He feels very happy at first, but the problem comes. He can’t drink the water because the bottle’s neck is very long and thin. So he thinks and thinks and then flies away. After some time, he comes back with a small stone in his mouth. He goes up to the bottle and puts the stone into the bottle. He flies away and flies back again and again. He puts many stones into the bottle. The water in the bottle comes up to its neck and the bird can drink. How clever the bird is!
二、单项选择 (共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
21. —Zhao Yuanren is a language master. Who taught ________ English?
—Nobody! He learnt it by ________.
A. his; him B. his; himself C. himself; himself D. him; himself
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意:——赵元任是一位语言大师。谁教他英语?——没人!他自学。
考查代词辨析。his他的;him他;himself他自己。第一个空,动词“taught”后接人称代词宾格形式him,作宾语;第二个空,by oneself“独自”,固定搭配,主语是“He”,反身代词用“himself”。故选D。
22. Betty is always ready ________ others ________ with their English.
A. helping; for need B. to help; in need
C. to help; of need D. helping; on need
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:Betty总是准备好帮助有需要的人学英语。
考查动词不定式和介词短语。to help帮助,动词不定式;helping帮助,动名词/现在分词;in need有需要的,介词短语;剩余三个选项的介词短语是错误搭配。第一空,be ready to do sth.“准备好做某事”,固定搭配,应用to help;第二空,根据“help others...with their English”可知,帮助有需要的人学英语,in need符合语境。故选B。
23. Deepseek is becoming ________ among young people.
A. more and more popular B. popular and popular
C. much and much popular D. most and most popular
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:Deepseek正在年轻人中变得越来越受欢迎。
考查形容词比较级的用法。根据“Deepseek is becoming...among young people.”可知,此处表示受欢迎程度逐渐增加,需使用固定结构“more and more+形容词原级”,意为“越来越……”。故选A。
24. On the Double Ninth Festival, I helped my grandpa ________ a light in his bedroom and ________ a picture on the wall
A. put in; put on B. put up; put on C. put in; put up D. put on; put up
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:重阳节那天,我帮爷爷在他卧室里装了一盏灯,还在墙上挂了一幅画。
考查动词短语。put in安装;put up张贴,悬挂;put on穿上,上演。根据“a light”可知,第一空表示“安装”,用put in;第二空后“a picture”需要“悬挂”,用put up。故选C。
25. We all like to make friends with _______ people, because no one likes to hear lies.
A. patient B. generous C. polite D. honest
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意:我们都喜欢和诚实的人交朋友,因为没有人喜欢听谎言。
考查形容词辨析。patient耐心的;generous慷慨的;polite礼貌的;honest诚实的。根据“no one likes to hear lies”可知,此处指喜欢和“诚实”的人交朋友。故选D。
26. —English is so difficult that I can’t learn it well.
—You should believe in yourself. It is not ________ as you think if you spend more time on it.
A. as more difficult B. most difficult
C. so more difficult D. so difficult
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意:——英语太难了,以至于我学不好它。——你应该相信自己。如果你花更多时间在上面,它并不像你想的那么难。
考查形容词原级的比较结构。根据“It is not ... as you think ...”可知,此处属于“not as/so+形容词+as...”的句型,用来表示“……不如……”,中间使用形容词原级。“so difficult”表示“那么难”,句中“not so difficult”则表示“并不那么难”。故选D。
27. Yesterday we three went shopping. I had ________ money so I bought ________ things.
A. the least; the fewest B. the fewest; the least C. less; fewer D. fewer; less
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:昨天我们三个去购物了。我有最少的钱,所以我买了最少的东西。
考查形容词辨析及形容词的最高级。less是little的比较级,least是little的最高级,修饰不可数名词;fewer是few的比较级,fewest是few的最高级,修饰可数名词。money是不可数名词,thing是可数名词。故选A。
28. You’d better ________ because you have to drive me to the airport.
A. not to drink B. not drinking
C. don’t drink D. not drink
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意:你最好别喝酒,因为你得开车送我去机场。
考查had better。not to drink不定式否定式;not drinking动名词否定式;don’t drink祈使句否定式;not drink动词否定式。“You’d better not do sth.”表示“你最好别做某事”,“not drink”符合该固定结构。故选D。
29. Lulu does well in repairing and making things, so we can say that he is a ________.
A. salesman B. handyman C. chairman D. postman
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:Lulu擅长修理和制作东西,所以我们可以说他是个能工巧匠。
考查名词辨析。salesman销售员;handyman能工巧匠,善于修理的人;chairman主席;postman邮递员。根据“does well in repairing and making things”可知,Lulu擅长修理和制作,因此他是个“能工巧匠”。故选B。
30. —It’ll be sunny this Saturday. Shall we go camping?
—________. But I’ll have to finish my homework before that.
A. Sounds great B. Not at all
C. You are right D. Have a nice time
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:——这周六会是晴天。我们去露营好吗? ——听起来不错。但我得先完成作业。
考查情景交际。Sounds great听起来不错;Not at all一点也不;You are right你是对的;Have a nice time玩得开心。根据“But I’ll have to finish my homework before that.”可知,此处是同意对方的提议,故选A。
三、完形填空 (共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Wang Zizhong is a 78-year-old farmer from Ciyu village in Shandong province. He has ____31____ 42 years greening mountains in the north of the village. He works with his son, Wang Tao, to plant trees and ____32____ nature.
The soil (土壤) on the mountains was often washed down into the village so villagers had a ____33____ life. In 1983, Wang Zizhong looked at the barren (贫瘠的) mountains and made a ____34____ to act. He ____35____ his job as a teacher, and moved his family to a stone cave in the mountains.
At that time, he and his wife ____36____ their two sons in the cave while they dug holes for the trees. ____37____ there were no roads, Wang had to carry seedlings (树苗) on his shoulders up the mountains. And he needed to walk several kilometers to ____38____ water back.
The family would ____39____ on the mountains for over a month at a time. They drank water from the mountain streams and ate ____40____ meals. In 1997, Wang’s wife died of exhaustion (劳累). Although Wang was ____41____, he continued to live and work on the mountains. Over the past 42 years, Wang’s family has planted over 200,000 trees. ____42____ efforts turned the once barren mountains into forests.
In 2017, as Wang Zizhong grew older, he passed on the ____43____ of forest protection to his son. Influenced by his father, Wang Tao was ____44____ to take over the job. Following his father’s ____45____, Wang Tao tirelessly works in the forests every day.
31. A. marked B. lost C. wasted D. spent
32. A. change B. explore C. protect D. enjoy
33. A. hard B. comfortable C. boring D. happy
34. A. style B. habit C. decision D. way
35. A. put up B. took up C. picked up D. gave up
36. A. raised B. left C. visited D. guided
37. A. After B. Since C. Or D. Until
38. A. bring B. make C. call D. hold
39. A. play B. study C. stay D. walk
40. A. simple B. expensive C. delicious D. full
41. A. brave B. sad C. worried D. afraid
42. A. Her B. Our C. Their D. My
43. A. task B. gift C. factory D. lesson
44. A. bored B. relaxed C. nervous D. glad
45. A. habits B. steps C. questions D. chances
【答案】31. D 32. C 33. A 34. C 35. D 36. B 37. B 38. A 39. C 40. A 41. B 42. C 43. A 44. D 45. B
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了78岁的山东农民王子忠用42年时间坚守荒山绿化的故事。
【31题详解】
句意:他花了42年时间绿化村子北边的荒山。
marked标记;lost丢失;wasted浪费;spent花费。根据“He has...42 years greening mountains in the north of the village.”可知,spend time (in) doing sth.“花费时间做某事”。故选D。
【32题详解】
句意:他和儿子王涛一起种树,保护自然。
change改变;explore探索;protect保护;enjoy享受。根据“He works with his son, Wang Tao, to plant trees and...nature.”可知,种树的核心目的是保护自然。故选C。
【33题详解】
句意:山上的土壤经常被冲到村子里,所以村民们过着艰难的生活。
hard艰难的;comfortable舒服的;boring无聊的;happy开心的。根据“The soil on the mountains was often washed down into the village so villagers had a...life.”可知,土壤流失” 会导致农作物受损、生活不便,因此人们生活艰难。故选A。
【34题详解】
句意:1983年,王子忠看着贫瘠的荒山,下定决心采取行动。
style风格;habit习惯;decision决定;way方式。根据“In 1983, Wang Zizhong looked at the barren mountains and made a...to act.”可知,make a decision to do sth.“下定决心做某事”。故选C。
【35题详解】
句意:他放弃了教师的工作,把家搬到了山上的一个石洞里。
put up张贴;took up占据;picked up捡起;gave up放弃。根据“He...his job as a teacher, and moved his family to a stone cave in the mountains.”可知,搬去山洞说明他放弃了原有工作。故选D。
【36题详解】
句意:那时,他和妻子为种树挖坑时,会把儿子留在山洞。
raised养育;left离开;visited参观;guided指导。根据“he and his wife...their two sons in the cave while they dug holes for the trees.”可知,此处指把孩子留在山洞。故选B。
【37题详解】
句意:因为没有路,王子忠不得不把树苗扛在肩上上山。
After在……之后;Since因为;Or或者;Until直到。根据“...there were no roads, Wang had to carry seedlings on his shoulders up the mountains.”可知,没有路是扛树苗上山的原因,Since“因为、既然”表因果关系。故选B。
【38题详解】
句意:而且他需要走几公里路把水背回来。
bring带来;make制作;call称呼;hold举办。根据“And he needed to walk several kilometers to...water back.”可知,bring back“带回”。故选A。
【39题详解】
句意:这家人一次会在山上待一个多月。
play玩;study学习;stay停留;walk走。根据“The family would...on the mountains for over a month at a time.”可知,种树需要长期在山上劳作,因此此处指在山上待一个多月。故选C。
【40题详解】
句意:他们喝山涧里的水,吃简单的饭菜。
simple简单的;expensive昂贵的;delicious美味的;full满的。根据“They drank water from the mountain streams and ate...meals.”可知,此处指他们吃简单的饭菜。故选A。
【41题详解】
句意:虽然王子忠很伤心,但他仍然继续在山上生活和工作。
brave勇敢的;sad难过的;worried担忧的;afraid害怕的。根据“Wang’s wife died of exhaustion”可知,妻子因劳累去世,王子忠应是难过的。故选B。
【42题详解】
句意:他们的努力把曾经贫瘠的荒山变成了森林。
Her她的;Our我们的;Their他们的;My我的。根据“...efforts turned the once barren mountains into forests.”可知,此处指王子忠一家人的努力。故选C。
【43题详解】
句意:2017年,随着王子忠年纪变大,他把森林保护的任务交给了儿子。
task任务;gift礼物;factory工厂;lesson课程。根据“ he passed on the...of forest protection to his son.”可知,森林保护是长期需要完成的任务。故选A。
【44题详解】
句意:受父亲影响,王涛很乐意接手这份工作。
bored无聊的;relaxed放松的;nervous紧张的;glad高兴的。根据“Influenced by his father, Wang Tao was...to take over the job.”可知,此处指王涛很乐意接手这份工作。故选D。
【45题详解】
句意:遵照父亲的脚步,王涛每天不知疲倦地在森林里工作。
habits习惯;steps脚步;questions问题;chances机会。根据“Following his father’s...Wang Tao tirelessly works in the forests every day.”可知,follow one’s steps“追随某人的脚步、遵照某人的做法”。故选B。
四、阅读 (共两节,满分40分)
第一节 (共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从短文后每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
The 2025 Suqian “Bawang Cup” County Football League, also known as the “Su-Chao”, is an exciting event for all football fans. The league has a season from October to November. Nine teams are playing in the season, and each team will have 4 home matches and 4 away matches.
Here is part of the time-table for the season:
Date
Match (Home vs Away)
Time
Place (Stadium)
Oct 18
Siyang vs Sihong
14:30
Siyang County Stadium
Oct 18
Suyu vs Shuyang
14:30
Suyu Sports Center
Oct 25
Sucheng vs Siyang
14:30
Sucheng Sports Park
Oct 25
Sushu Industrial Park vs Shuyang
14:30
Sushu Industrial Park Foreign Language School
Nov 1
Sihong vs Suqian Economic Zone
10:00
Sihong Football Field
46. According to the time-table, when does the match between Sushu Industrial Park and Shuyang take place?
A. On October 18. B. On October 25. C. On November 1. D. On November 18.
47. What is the main topic of this passage?
A. How to play football well.
B. The introduction of a football league and its time-table.
C. The best football team in Suqian.
D. How to buy tickets for the matches.
48. Where would you most likely find this kind of passage?
A. In a storybook.
B. In a sports newspaper or on a sports website.
C. In a cooking magazine.
D. In a science textbook.
【答案】46. B 47. B 48. B
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了2025 年宿迁 “霸王杯” 县域足球联赛的基本信息,同时呈现了该联赛的部分赛程安排。
【46题详解】
细节理解题。根据赛程表“Oct 25 Sushu Industrial Park vs Shuyang”可知,这场比赛的时间是10月25日,故选B。
【47题详解】
主旨大意题。根据“The 2025 Suqian ‘Bawang Cup’ County Football League... Here is part of the time-table for the season”可知,文章主要介绍了该足球联赛及它的赛程表,故选B。
【48题详解】
推理判断题。文章内容是足球联赛的赛事信息,这类内容最可能出现在体育报纸或体育网站上,故选B。
B
Chen Ning Yang was a very important Chinese-American scientist. He was a physicist, which means he studied nature, like light and small particles. He was also a Nobel Prize winner. He died in Beijing at the age of 103 after being ill.
Yang was born in China in 1922. His father was a math professor at Tsinghua University. After finishing school, Yang moved to the US to study further. He later worked as a professor at a famous American university called Princeton.
In 1957, Yang and his friend, Tsung-Dao Lee, won the Nobel Prize. They won for a great discovery (发现). Scientists used to think that the forces on tiny particles were always perfectly equal on the left and the right (like a mirror image). But Yang and Lee showed that this old idea was sometimes wrong. This changed science forever.
Yang also made great plans and helped develop science in his home country, China, especially at Tsinghua University. He made many good contributions (贡献) to China’s science world.
49. What was Chen Ning Yang’s father’s job?
A. A physicist. B. A math professor . C. A student. D. A writer.
50. Where did Yang work as a teacher after he finished his studies in the US?
A. Beijing. B. Hefei. C. Princeton. D. Chicago.
51. What is the purpose of the article ?
A. To tell people about the beautiful campus of Tsinghua University.
B. To report that the famous scientist Yang has died and list his main achievements.
C. To explain why all forces in nature are equal.
D. To encourage students to become math professor.
52. Which of the following is TRUE about Chen Ning Yang?
A. He was born in the US B. He died at the age of 100
C. He only worked in the US D. He made great contributions to China’s science
【答案】49. B 50. C 51. B 52. D
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了美籍华裔科学家杨振宁的生平,包括他的家庭背景、求学经历、诺贝尔奖成就,以及对中国科学发展的贡献。
【49题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段“His father was a math professor at Tsinghua University there.”可知,杨振宁的父亲是一名数学教授。故选B。
【50题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段“He later worked as a professor at a famous American university called Princeton.”可知,杨振宁在美国完成学业后,在普林斯顿大学担任教授。故选C。
【51题详解】
主旨大意题。文章开头提到杨振宁去世的消息,后续介绍了他的主要成就 (获诺贝尔奖、助力中国科学发展等),因此文章目的是报道他去世的消息并列举其主要成就。故选B。
【52题详解】
细节理解题。根据第四段“He made many good contributions to China’s science world”可知,他对中国科学做出了巨大贡献,表述正确。故选D。
C
Have you ever heard of Red Nose Day? It is a well-known event in the UK to raise money for those in need. It was back on 15th March, 2024. Up and down the country, people did difficult, colorful or just silly things to raise money.
Mollie King, DJ of Radio 1, spent five days cycling 500 km and raised more than £1 million. Four celebrities (名人)—Sara Davies, Vicky Pattison, Alex Scott and Laura Whitmore—walked across the Arctic to raise money!
As well as raising money from sponsored (募捐的) activities and the sale of red noses, each year there is a live TV program. It’s filled with comedies and live performances. And the program shows the influence (影响) Red Nose Day has on people’s lives. 2024 was no exception.
Red Nose Day was started by Comic Relief. The first night of comedy that raised money for Comic Relief took place in 1986 in a theater in London. It was two years earlier than the first Red Nose Day, which was in 1988 and raised £15 million. Up until 2021, Red Nose Day happened every two years—but now it takes place every year.
Are you ready to show your support on the next Red Nose Day?
53. Why does the writer ask a question in the beginning?
A. To express his doubt. B. To lead into the topic.
C To get the right answer. D. To test readers’ knowledge.
54. Who chose to ride bikes to raise money?
A. Mollie King. B. Sara Davies. C. Vicky Pattison. D. Laura Whitmore.
55. Which paragraph tells the history of Red Nose Day?
A. Paragraph 1. B. Paragraph 2. C. Paragraph 3. D. Paragraph 4.
56. According to the passage, Red Nose Day __________.
A. works to help people in need B. has had a 38-year history
C. took place every year in the past D. didn’t have a TV program in 2024
【答案】53. B 54. A 55. D 56. A
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了英国“红鼻子日”的相关信息,包括其目的、2024年的筹款活动、相关电视节目及发展历史。
【53题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段“It is a well-known event in the UK to raise money for those in need.”可知,作者用问句是为了引出“红鼻子日”这个主题。故选B。
【54题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段“Mollie King, DJ of Radio 1, spent five days cycling 500 km and raised more than £1 million.”可知,Mollie King选择骑自行车来筹款。故选A。
【55题详解】
主旨大意题。根据第四段“Red Nose Day was started by Comic Relief…Up until 2021, Red Nose Day happened every two years—but now it takes place every year.”可知,该段讲述了“红鼻子日”的起源和发展历史。故选D。
【56题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段“It is a well-known event in the UK to raise money for those in need.”可知,“红鼻子日”是为了帮助有需要的人。故选A。
D
The next day they set off again very early. They walk a few miles and then come to a big ditch (沟). It’s very wide. There are a lot of rocks (岩石) in the ditch.
“How can we cross the ditch?” Dorothy asks her friends.
“We can’t fly over it,” the Scarecrow says. “And we can’t jump over it. So we must stay here.”
The Lion looks at the ditch and says, “I can jump over it.”
“Can you?” the Scarecrow says. “ That’s good! You can take us across on your back, one by one.”
“Who wants to go first? ”the Lion says. He’s a little afraid first but he wants to help his friends.
“Me!” the Scarecrow says and he gets on the Lion’s back. The Lion jumps across the ditch easily. Then he jumps back and takes Dorothy and Toto. Finally he takes the Tin Woodman (铁皮人) across the ditch.
The Lion is tired after his five big jumps.
“Let’s have a rest before we start walking again,” he says.
Later in the afternoon they come to a wide river. They can see a beautiful country on the other side of it.
There are green fields and a lot of flowers. They can also see the yellow brick (砖) road.
(Adapted from The Wonderful Wizard of Oz)
57. How many characters (角色) are there in the passage?
A. 3 B. 4 C. 5 D. 6
58. How do they cross the ditch?
A. They jump over the ditch by themselves. B. They just stay where they are.
C. They fly over the ditch. D. They make it on the Lion’s back.
59. What is the Lion in the story like?
A He is always afraid to do things. B. He is brave to go first.
C. He is easy to play with. D. He is ready to help.
60. What will they do next according to the passage?
A. They will try to go across the wide river.
B. They will walk past the beautiful country.
C. They will go along the yellow brick road.
D. They will pick flowers on the green fields.
【答案】57. C 58. D 59. D 60. A
【解析】
【导语】本文是小说《绿野仙踪》中的节选片段,主要介绍了多萝西、狮子、稻草人和铁皮人在路上穿过大沟的故事。
【57题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章中提到的“Dorothy”、“the Scarecrow”、“the Lion”、“Toto”和“the Tin Woodman”可知,文中总共有五个人物角色。故选C。
【58题详解】
细节理解题。根据稻草人对狮子说的话“You can take us across on your back, one by one.”可知,它们是骑在狮子的背上过的沟。故选D。
【59题详解】
推理判断题。根据“He’s a little afraid first but he wants to help his friends.”可知,狮子想帮助他的朋友。联系下文“The Lion is tired after his five big jumps.”可知,狮子把它们挨个儿背过了沟,所以在故事中狮子是乐于助人的。故选D。
【60题详解】
推理判断题。根据“Later in the afternoon they come to a wide river. They can see a beautiful country on the other side of it. There are green fields and a lot of flowers. They can also see the yellow brick (砖) road.”可知,后来在下午的时候,它们来到了一条宽阔的河边,要想去对面,必须穿过这条河,由此可推断,它们接下来会穿过宽阔的河流。故选A。
第二节 (共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
On cold winter nights when I was a boy, Mom would often let me help her make popcorn (爆米花) to eat while watching TV. ____61____ She would find an iron pot and light the fire under it. Then she would pour in a little oil and add some butter. Next she would put some kernels (玉米粒) in it. Together we would wait, listening to the sizzle of the oil until we heard the first kernel popping (爆裂). ____62____
After this we would all sit down in the living room, Dad and Nana in the chairs by the stove (炉子), and me, Mom, and my brothers on the sofa. ____63____
The fun thing is that I can’t really remember a single one of the programs that we watched on TV on those nights. What I can remember clearly, however, is the smell of the popcorn, the warmth of the bowl on my leg, the delicious taste of it, and most of all the joy I felt with Mom cuddled up (依偎) next to me. ____64____ There with my family all seemed right with the world. We didn’t have a huge home, a lot of money, or even fancy snacks from the store but we had love and that was all we needed.
____65____ Love everyone around you!
A. My brothers and I would argue about who got to hold the big bowl.
B. Mom made it in the old fashioned way.
C. There was always enough popcorn for everyone.
D. I felt so loved, so safe, and so happy.
E. In the end I think it is those little, shared moments of love that give life meaning.
F. Finally, Mom would pour them all into a huge bowl and shake salt all over them.
G. We would then enjoy the funny shows on TV together.
【答案】61. B 62. F 63. C 64. D 65. E
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了作者对童年家庭温馨时光的回忆,一起制作爆米花、看电视的温馨时光,以及这些时刻体现的爱与幸福。
【61题详解】
根据“She would find an iron pot and light the fire under it. Then she would pour in a little oil and add some butter. Next she would put some kernels in it.”可知,此处是描述妈妈用传统方式制作爆米花,选项B“妈妈用老式方法做的。”符合语境。故选B。
【62题详解】
根据“Together we would wait, listening to the sizzle of the oil until we heard the first kernel popping.”可知,前面是制作爆米花的步骤,此处应衔接后续完成爆米花的操作,选项F“最后,妈妈会把它们全都倒进一个大碗里,然后在上面撒满盐。”符合语境。故选F。
【63题详解】
根据“After this we would all sit down in the living room, Dad and Nana in the chairs by the stove, and me, Mom, and my brothers on the sofa.”可知,大家都坐好准备享用爆米花,选项C“总有足够的爆米花分给每个人。”符合语境。故选C。
【64题详解】
根据“What I can remember clearly, however, is the smell of the popcorn, the warmth of the bowl on my leg, the delicious taste of it, and most of all the joy I felt with Mom cuddled up next to me.”可知,此处是描述这些场景带来的情感体验,选项D“我感到被深深爱着,如此安全,如此幸福。” 符合语境。故选D。
【65题详解】
根据“Love every one around you!”可知,此处是总结这些爱的共享时刻的意义,引出后续的建议,选项E“最终,我认为正是那些微小而共同分享的爱的瞬间赋予了生命意义。”符合语境。故选E。
第二卷 (非选择题,共50分)
五、词汇运用 (共8小题;每小题1分,满分8分)
根据句意及所给中文提示、首字母与英文解释, 写出句中所缺单词, 每空限填一词。
66. The film wasn’t interesting at all. We all felt b________.
【答案】bored##ored
【解析】
【详解】句意:这部电影一点儿都不有趣。我们都觉得无聊。根据“wasn’t interesting”及首字母“b”的提示可知,需用“bored”表示“感到无聊”,修饰主语是“We”,故填bored。
67. Simon is very ________ (精力充沛的). He always plays football for hours.
【答案】energetic
【解析】
【详解】句意:西蒙非常精力充沛。他总是踢好几个小时的足球。根据汉语提示可知,energetic“精力充沛的”,形容词作表语。故填energetic。
68. The T-shirt in this shop is ________ (not expensive) than the one on Taobao. It only costs 30 yuan.
【答案】cheaper
【解析】
【详解】句意:这家店的T恤比淘宝上的更便宜。它只要30元。根据括号内提示“not expensive”可知,此处需填入表示“便宜的”的形容词,cheap“便宜的”,符合语境。根据“than”可知,此处应用比较级。故填cheaper。
69. I am looking f________ to hearing from you.
【答案】(f)orward
【解析】
【详解】句意:我期待着你的消息。look forward to“期待”,固定短语,故填(f)orward。
70. The train ________ (旅程) from Siyang to Nanjing takes about 2 hours.
【答案】journey##trip
【解析】
【详解】句意:从泗阳到南京的火车旅程大约需要2小时。根据汉语提示可知,journey/trip“旅程”,名词。故填journey/trip。
71. Thomas Edison one of the greatest ________ (发明家) in history, created more than 1, 000 inventions in his life.
【答案】inventors
【解析】
【详解】句意:托马斯·爱迪生是历史上最伟大的发明家之一,他一生创造了1000多项发明。“发明家”对应名词“inventor”,“one of+the+形容词最高级+可数名词复数”是固定结构,意为“最……之一”,故此处用复数形式“inventors”,表示爱迪生是众多伟大发明家中的一个。故填inventors。
72. The song is popular with teens. Do you know the ________ (the cause or explanation for something)?
【答案】reason
【解析】
【详解】句意:这首歌在青少年中非常受欢迎,你知道原因吗? 根据“the cause or explanation for something”可知,此处指reason“理由,原因”,在句中作宾语。故填reason。
73. Lily is crazy about learning ________ (外国的) languages.
【答案】foreign
【解析】
【详解】句意:莉莉热衷于学习外国的语言。根据“languages”可知,此处使用形容词修饰名词,foreign“外国的”,形容词作定语。故填foreign。
六、短文填空 (共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Every student wants to be ____74____ (success) in their studies, but being a top ____75____ (learn) isn’t easy. It needs more than just hard work—it needs patience. When you can’t solve ____76____ problem quickly, it’s usual to feel sad, but never say it’s ____77____ (possible) .
Small mistakes in study are not terrible. What truly makes a difference is how you deal with them. You should encourage yourself ____78____ (face) them instead of ____79____ (give) up. Sometimes, you can ask teachers or classmates ____80____ help, but believing in ____81____ (you) is more important.
Remember, taking no risks in learning is ____82____ (danger)—you’ll never grow. Stick to your goals, learn from every mistake, ____83____ you’ll keep making progress!
【答案】74. successful
75. learner
76. a 77. impossible
78. to face
79. giving 80. for
81. yourself##yourselves
82. dangerous
83. and
【解析】
【导语】本文阐述了学生要在学习中取得成功,不仅需要努力,还需要耐心、正视错误、相信自己等品质,同时指出学习中勇于尝试才能进步。
【74题详解】
句意:每个学生都想在学习中取得成功,但成为一名优秀的学习者并不容易。“be”动词后需用形容词作表语,“success”的形容词形式是successful,故填successful。
【75题详解】
句意:每个学生都想在学习中取得成功,但成为一名优秀的学习者并不容易。“a top”后接表示人的名词,“learn”的名词形式是learner,故填learner。
【76题详解】
句意:当你无法快速解决一个问题时,感到难过是正常的,但永远不要说这是不可能的。此处泛指“一个问题”,“problem”以辅音音素开头,需用不定冠词a修饰,故填a。
【77题详解】
句意:当你无法快速解决一个问题时,感到难过是正常的,但永远不要说这是不可能的。“but”表转折,提示此处是“不可能”,“possible”的否定形式是impossible,故填impossible。
【78题详解】
句意:你应该鼓励自己去面对这些错误,而不是放弃。“encourage sb. to do sth.”是固定搭配,意为“鼓励某人做某事”,所以应该用face的不定式形式,故填to face。
【79题详解】
句意:你应该鼓励自己去面对这些错误,而不是放弃。“instead of”后接动名词形式,“give”的动名词是giving,故填giving。
【80题详解】
句意:有时,你可以向老师或同学求助,但相信自己更重要。“ask sb. for help”是固定短语,意为“向某人求助”,故填for。
【81题详解】
句意:有时,你可以向老师或同学求助,但相信自己更重要。此处是反身代词,对应主语“you”,文中未指明是单数还是复数,所以yourself或yourselves均可,故填yourself/yourselves。
【82题详解】
句意:记住,在学习中不冒风险是危险的——你永远不会成长。“is”后需用形容词作表语,“danger”的形容词形式是dangerous,故填dangerous。
【83题详解】
句意:坚持你目标,从每个错误中学习,你就会持续进步!此处是“祈使句+and+陈述句”的结构,表顺承结果,故填and。
七、阅读表达 (共3小题,84题2分,85题2分,86题3分,满分7分)
阅读下面短文,用英语回答短文后的问题。
Support the dough (生面团) with your left hand, and hold the knife in your right hand. Hands rise and fall, creating silver strands (银丝) that fall into a pot to become delicious Chinese noodles.
As the saying goes, “The world’s noodles look at China, and Chinese noodles look at Shanxi.” Shanxi has more than 1,000 kinds of noodles, the most well-known of which is the traditional noodle-making art “Shaving Noodles with a Flying Knife”.
During the 2024 Shanxi Tourism Development Conference, Diana Pukhova, a girl from Russia, learned how to make noodles using kung fu techniques from Zhao Xiping.
Diana feels that Shanxi Sliced Noodles are not only a kind of food but also a kind of culture. The course of shaving the noodles is just like a martial arts performance. She hopes that a growing number of international foodies will learn about the traditional Chinese food culture through noodles.
Diana carefully watched as Zhao Xiping showed the skilled movements needed to make the noodles. Although her first attempt (尝试) was not successful, she didn’t give up. Zhao Xiping encouraged her, saying, “Practice makes perfect.”
As she practiced more, Diana began to get a feel for the technique. She found joy in the art of making noodles. By the end of the day, she could make a delicious bowl of Shanxi Sliced Noodles herself. She dreams of sharing this unique noodle-making experience with her friends back home, spreading the beautiful Chinese food culture.
84. Where is Diana from?
__________________________________________________________
85. What did Diana do after her first unsuccessful attempt?
__________________________________________________________
86. If you had a chance to introduce one part of Chinese culture to a foreign friend like Diana, what would you choose? Why?
__________________________________________________________
【答案】84 She is from Russia.
85. She didn’t give up and practiced more.
86. I would choose Chinese kung fu. Because it is exciting and it helps people to be healthy and strong.(该题答案不唯一,较为开放)
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲述了俄罗斯女孩Diana在山西旅游发展大会上学习“飞刀削面”这一传统面食制作技艺的经历,并表达了她对中国饮食文化的热爱与传播愿望。
【84题详解】
根据“Diana Pukhova, a girl from Russia”可知,Diana来自俄罗斯。故填She is from Russia.
【85题详解】
根据“Although her first attempt (尝试) was not successful, she didn’t give up. Zhao Xiping encouraged her, saying, ‘Practice makes perfect.’”以及“As she practiced more, Diana began to get a feel for the technique”可知,Diana第一次尝试失败后并未放弃,而是继续练习。故填She didn’t give up and practiced more.
【86题详解】
开放性试题,言之有理即可,参考答案:I would choose Chinese kung fu. Because it is exciting and it helps people to be healthy and strong.
八、书面表达 (满分20分)
87. 古今中外,人们用优美动人的诗句歌颂友谊。你一定也像李白一样,拥有“桃花潭水深千尺,不及汪伦送我情”般的挚友吧!《青春》杂志决定举行以“My Best Friend”为主题的征文比赛,假如你最好的朋友是王珊珊,请你根据表格内容介绍一下她吧。
外貌
比我高,明亮而含笑的眼睛;把头发扎成马尾辫。
品质
很幽默,经常讲笑话让我们开怀大笑;
刻苦,她认为熟能生巧。
爱好
热衷于DIY,她觉得DIY是取乐和省钱的好办法
校园生活
1. 经常去图书馆读书,因为图书馆是享受阅读和开阔思维的好地方。
2. 喜爱运动,经常和同学们一起打羽毛球
理想
长大后想成为……
要求:
1. 内容必须包括所给全部要点,可适当发挥;
2. 90词左右,开头给出部分不计入总词数;
3. 不得出现真实的人名、校名、地名等相关信息。
My Best friend
I want to tell you about my best friend named Wang Shanshan.
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】范文:
My Best Friend
I want to tell you about my best friend named Wang Shanshan. She is taller than me, with bright and smiling eyes, and ties her hair in a ponytail.
She is very humorous and often tells jokes to make us laugh. She is also hardworking, believing that practice makes perfect. Her hobby is DIY, which she thinks is a fun and money-saving activity.
At school, she often goes to the library because it’s a good place to open her mind. She loves sports and often plays badminton with classmates. She dreams of becoming a designer when she grows up. I feel lucky to have such a wonderful friend.
【解析】
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇记叙文,为材料作文;
②时态:主要使用“一般现在时”;
③提示:需围绕外貌、品质、爱好、校园生活及理想等方面介绍朋友,内容完整,条理清晰,可适当发挥。
[写作步骤]
第一步,介绍朋友姓名并描述其外貌特征;
第二步,说明王珊珊的性格、品质及爱好;
第三步,讲述王珊珊的校园日常、理想,并表达“我”拥有她的幸运。
[亮点词汇]
①taller than比……高
②grow up长大
③practice makes perfect熟能生巧
④open her mind开阔她的思维
[高分句型]
①She is also hardworking, believing that practice makes perfect. (现在分词短语作伴随状语,that引导宾语从句)
②Her hobby is DIY, which she thinks is a fun and money-saving activity. (which引导非限制性定语从句)
③She dreams of becoming a designer when she grows up. (when引导的时间状语从句)
第1页/共1页
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
$