内容正文:
石家庄市第二十八中学2024-2025学年第一学期
九年级英语学科练习
亲爱的同学们,开学一月有余,应该停下来练习一下最近的所学,请同学们答题时,用心审题,细心答题,静心检(查)题,考出自己的真正好成绩!
请同学们一定记住:解答一套题最重要的不是急于做完它,而是用心做对它,你的准确率远远重要于你的速度!
听力部分
I.听对话和问题,选出正确答案
1. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. It’s 5 dollars. B. It’s difficult. C. By listening to tapes.
2. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Me, too. B. You’re welcome. C. It doesn’t matter.
3. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. The Water Festival. B. A red scarf. C. In two weeks.
4. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. No, I’m lost. B. It is very useful. C. Sure, it’s behind the bank.
5. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. It’s a piece of cake. B. It serves you right. C. Practice makes perfect.
Ⅱ.听对话,选择正确答案
6. What should the woman do at the second crossing? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
7. What’s the relationship between Lily and Li Lei?
A. Sister and brother. B. Classmates. C. Teacher and student.
8. What is Lily’s first advice?
A. Learning some grammar rules.
B. Taking grammar notes in class.
C. Asking the teacher for help after class.
9. What time is it now?
A. 8:25 B. 8:30 C. 8: 35
【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
10. What did the girl do on New Year’s Day?
A. She had a special meal together with her family.
B. She did some shopping with her parents.
C. She washed her clothes.
11. Who bought new clothes for the girl?
A. Her grandmother. B. Her mother. C. Her aunt.
12. What’s the boy’s resolution?
A. He will read more books.
B. He will work harder at school.
C. He will help his parents do housework.
III.听短文,选择正确答案
【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
13. When does Tony get up every day?
A At 5 o’clock. B. At 6 o’clock. C. At 7 o’clock.
14. Who does Tony study with?
A. His friends. B. His classmates. C. His deskmates.
15. Which language can’t Tony speak?
A. Chinese B. German. C. French.
IV.听短文填空
【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
Information Sheet
Day: ____16____
Topic: the first “forest ____17____” in Shanghai
Near: Shanghai Library ____18____
Visitors: walk in the ____19____ and green forest
Offer: different reading ____20____
As a successful language learner, I have studied 12 foreign languages so far. Here are several tips that can make your language learning ____21____ easier.
Decide what you want to get from the language.
There are many different ____22____ to learn a language, and often the learning motivation (动机) will help decide how best to study. I studied Japanese simply to be ____23____ to read some fun science ____24____, so I didn’t care about speaking, and I ____25____ attention to grammar. However, when I was studying Chinese, because I was planning a trip to Beijing, I memorized more useful ____26____ than grammar rules.
Never give up.
Language learning is one of those things where it’s much better to do a little each day instead of a lot every once in a while. You will learn ____27____ if you spend 30 minutes studying every day than 8 hours once a week.
Know your strengths and then ignore (忽略) them.
If you’re good at memorizing new words then you might want to spend all day doing that. But the thing is, if you give too much ____28____ to one aspect (方面) of a language, then you might ____29____ hurting your progress (进步). I really love grammar, but I usually ____30____ force myself to ignore it when speaking. I’m afraid I will care too much about small things that most people won’t even notice.
21. A. ability B. direction C. speed D. journey
22. A. notes B. results C. reasons D. strangers
23. A. patient B. wise C. able D. secret
24. A. patterns B. textbooks C. postcards D. books
25. A. lay B. connected C. paid D. mailed
26. A. competitions B. pronunciation C. experiences D. expressions
27. A. more B. less C. worse D. harder
28. A. attention B. request C. admire D. speed
29. A. look up B. end up C. pass by D. go by
30. A. loudly B. politely C. actively D. truly
Ⅵ.短文填空
In Guangdong, many local people start a day with morning tea at a tea house. For them, it is probably the most important meal of the day. They go out ____31____ (meet) friends, eat and have fun.
Guangdong morning tea is not just tea. It is a special breakfast ____32____ different kinds of ____33____ (tradition) snacks and tea. The snacks include rice noodle rolls, Shrimp jiaozi, steamed buns and so on. Among them, Shrimp jiaozi is the ____34____ (popular) with people. The dish has been popular for ____35____ (century). It is said that a cook from the royal (皇家的) kitchen ____36____ (create) it in the Tang Dynasty. When it was served to the emperor, he wondered ____37____ the emperor liked it or not. To his surprise, the dish was ____38____ (huge) successful. Today, shrimp jiaozi is enjoyed around the world, and it becomes a symbol of the food culture of Guangdong.
The tradition of drinking morning tea dates back to over 150 years ago in Guangdong. A small restaurant in Guangzhou called “Yi Li Pavilion” was the ____39____ (one) place for chatting and serving tea and snacks. The local people ____40____ (fall) in love with this kind of dining. So more and more tea houses appeared. For the local people in Guangdong, ____41____ (drink) morning tea at a tea house is not only a lifestyle but also ____42____ important way of social communication. Friends usually meet and talk about ____43____ (they) daily lives. ____44____ you get to visit Guangzhou, don’t forget ____45____ (enjoy) morning tea for yourself.
Ⅶ.阅读理解(阅读A、B、C三篇材料,从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项)。
A
Couplets are one of the traditional Han culture treasures in China, written on paper, cloth or carved (刻) on bamboo, wood and posts. The Spring Festival couplets are the decoration of Chinese New Year. The Spring Festival is not complete without the Spring Festival couplets.
With the development between Chinese and Western cultures, more and more foreigners begin to celebrate the Spring Festival. So the English Spring Festival couplets begin to become more popular. Now let’s enjoy the English Spring Festival couplets.
The first couplet
The first line: Great peace great wealth and great luck. The second line: New year new joy and new century. The crossing: Everything goes well.
The second couplet
The first line: Good year and view following the spring. The second line: Happiness and health are with sense. The crossing: A lucky star shines highly.
The third couplet
The first line: Happy New Year! The second line: Money runs here! The crossing: May you be rich.
The fourth couplet
The first line: The old year leaves in the falling snow. The second line: The new spring comes with the shining glow (光芒). The crossing: Happy New Year.
46. What is Paragraph 1 mainly about?
A. The future of couplets. B. The introduction of couplets.
C. The importance of couplets. D. The history of couplets.
47. Which of the two couplets are the best for a shop?
A. The first one and the second one. B. The second one and the third one.
C. The first one and the third one. D. The second one and the fourth one.
B
Welcome to Villa Rosa! Here is some useful information for your stay!
The Villa:
The cleaner arrives at 10:45 a.m. Monday to Wednesday and Friday to Saturday and will clean all rooms. If you don’t want your rooms to be cleaned, you can leave a note on the room door. All towels (毛巾) will be replaced (更换) daily. However, you’re encouraged to reuse your towels to save water. You can also leave a note if you don’t want the towels to be replaced. Clothes washing service is provided. Please speak to the cleaner if you need it.
Please make sure the outside gate is locked each night and when you leave the villa during the day.
Buses:
Buses stop at Soller, 200 meters from the villa. Turn left onto the main street as you leave the villa. Buses stop beside the post office. Buses run every 30 minutes on weekdays, every 45 minutes on Saturday. There’re no buses on Sunday. The return trip costs $ 6 during rush hour and $ 4 at other times.
Shops:
The nearest bakery (面包房) and supermarket are only 5 minutes’ walk. When you leave Villa Rosa, turn left onto the main street, and then take the first right turn at the park onto the Market Square. The bakery is straight ahead (beside Hotel Mimosa) and opens at 6:00 a.m. The supermarket is next door and opens at 7:00 a.m.
If you have any questions, phone Maria at 077 9865 2312.
48. No cleaner comes to Villa Rosa on .
A. Monday B. Thursday C. Friday D. Saturday
49. What are people encouraged to do?
A. Reuse the towels. B. Lock room doors at night.
C. Wash their clothes by hand. D. Clean the rooms by themselves.
50. What can be learned about the buses?
A. They don’t run on weekends. B. the bus stop is five minutes’ walk.
C. A return trip costs $ 6 in the rush hour. D. They run every 45 minutes on Monday.
51. Who is the text most probably written for?
A. Bus drivers. B. Cleaners. C. House owners. D. Guests.
C
If life can be compared to a meal, I think the mistakes are like salt and the success is a candy.
“Hey,” said the boy whose name I couldn’t remember, sitting next to me. “Don’t worry. Take your time.” And so I did. But I still couldn’t correctly pronounce my Chinese name that was given by the teacher. I was so embarrassed (尴尬的) on my first day of learning Chinese. I was so worried that I didn’t sleep well that night. I couldn’t stop thinking what would happen in my Chinese class in the following days.
I took Chinese classes during my summer vacation. Every morning I walked for 25 minutes to the class while having a Chinese pancake from one of the breakfast carts (推车) on the way. Learning Spanish in school was an easy job for me, because I could speak French and Italian which helped me with it. However, learning Chinese was difficult at first. As a boy who was born in America and grew up in America, I knew nothing about the language and had no experience of learning the language. I chose it mainly because my goal was to work and teach home and abroad. It is necessary for me to master different languages.
As the classes went on, I slowly found that I was making connections. My 10 years of playing the piano has allowed me to perform for others. My several years of writing has led me to become a school reporter. I knew that my Chinese classes would allow me to speak Chinese well. As the teachers helped me build up the confidence, I soon began tasting the sweetness.
So what did my summer really taste like? It tasted like the Chinese food that, for the first time, I did not order in English, my mother language.
52. Why did the writer feel embarrassed in his first Chinese class?
A. Because he didn’t remember his friends’ names.
B. Because he couldn’t write his Chinese name.
C. Because he didn’t know his teacher’s name.
D. Because he had poor Chinese pronunciation.
53. Why did the writer learn Chinese?
A. Because Chinese is one of his school’s required subjects.
B. Because he wanted to teach and work internationally.
C. Because he was interested in all kinds of Chinese food.
D. Because it is easy to learn Chinese.
54 What do we know about the writer according to the passage?
A. He is good at playing the piano. B. He can speak two languages.
C. He is interested in writing and painting. D. He is a sports fan.
55 What does this passage mainly talk about?
A. An American girl who loves China. B. How to learn Chinese well.
C. A sweet experience of learning Chinese. D. Different ways of learning Chinese.
Ⅷ.阅读表达(阅读短文,根据短文内容回答问题)。
Asking for directions is important. However, people become confused (困惑的) easily when listening to someone giving directions. So pay careful attention when listening to someone showing directions. For example, he or she may tell you, “Go down the street and turn right at the first crossing. Walk two miles, and then you will find a theater and China Bank is across from the theater.” After listening to someone providing directions in English, are you clear? Here is some advice to help you remember the directions.
Be sure to ask the person giving directions to slow down or repeat politely.
Repeat each direction the person gives. This will help you remember the names of streets, turns, and crossings.
Finally, repeat the whole set of directions again.
Of course, remember to be polite when you ask for directions. Here come two tips:
Use greetings and polite expressions. Starting the conversation with a greeting is a must, like “Good afternoon!” or “Hello! May I ask for some help?”
Remember to finish with expressions such as “Thank you!” or “Have a nice day!”
Use modal verbs (情态动词). For example, it sounds more polite to say, “Excuse me, would you like to tell me the way to Xinhua Bookstore?” But it sounds impolite if you say, “Tell me the way to Xinhua Bookstore.”
56. What should we do when we listen to someone giving directions?
____________________________________
57. Where is the China Bank according to the first paragraph?
____________________________________
58. What is the first chart (图表) about?
____________________________________
59. According to the passage, how to be polite when people ask for directions?
____________________________________
60. How can you ask the way if you want to go to the washroom?
____________________________________
Ⅸ.情景交际
A: Excuse me, do you know where I can get some flowers?
B: _____61_____ There’s a flower shop on Heping Road.
A: Oh, _____62_____
B: Yes. Go along Beihe Street and turn right, then go across Taihua Street. Turn left at the first crossing, you’ll see the flower shop between a restaurant and a clothes shop.
A: Ok. _____63_____
B: About 10 minutes if you walk fast.
A: Great. And one more thing, _____64_____
B: I’m not sure, but maybe it closes at about 7:00 p.m.
A: Thanks a lot.
B: _____65_____
X.书面表达
66. 随着中国的发展,世界各地掀起了“汉语热”。作为中国人,我们更应该学好汉语。请以“My Chinese Learning”为题,写一篇短文。
内容包括:1.为什么要学汉语?
2.谈谈自己学习汉语的经历。
3.介绍两条学习汉语的方法。
写作要求:1.词数80字左右,开头已给出,不计入总词数。
2.文中不得出现真实学校名称与姓名。
My Chinese Learning
With the development of China, Chinese is becoming more and more popular. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
第1页/共1页
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石家庄市第二十八中学2024-2025学年第一学期
九年级英语学科练习
亲爱的同学们,开学一月有余,应该停下来练习一下最近的所学,请同学们答题时,用心审题,细心答题,静心检(查)题,考出自己的真正好成绩!
请同学们一定记住:解答一套题最重要的不是急于做完它,而是用心做对它,你的准确率远远重要于你的速度!
听力部分
I.听对话和问题,选出正确答案
1. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A It’s 5 dollars. B. It’s difficult. C. By listening to tapes.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】How do you improve your listening skills?
2. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Me, too. B. You’re welcome. C. It doesn’t matter.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】Sorry, I don’t know how to pronounce the word.
3. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. The Water Festival. B. A red scarf. C. In two weeks.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】What did Jim get for his mother on Mother’s Day?
4. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. No, I’m lost. B. It is very useful. C. Sure, it’s behind the bank.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】Can you find where the school is on the map?
5. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. It’s a piece of cake. B. It serves you right. C. Practice makes perfect.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】If you want to describe something that is very easy to do, what will you say?
Ⅱ.听对话,选择正确答案
6. What should the woman do at the second crossing? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】A: Do you know how I can get to the zoo?
B: Yes, go along main street and turn right at the second crossing.
A: Thanks.
B: You’re welcome.
【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
7. What’s the relationship between Lily and Li Lei?
A. Sister and brother. B. Classmates. C. Teacher and student.
8. What is Lily’s first advice?
A. Learning some grammar rules.
B. Taking grammar notes in class.
C. Asking the teacher for help after class.
9. What time is it now?
A. 8:25 B. 8:30 C. 8: 35
【答案】7. B 8. A 9. A
【解析】
【原文】A: Lily, I started to learn English four years ago.
B: Wow, Li Lei. That’s not a short time.
A: But I can't always improve my grades.
B: What’s difficult for you?
A: Grammar. I don’t know how to make up sentences.
B: I think you should have some right ways to learn grammar.
A: Oh, could you give me some advice?
B: Sure. First, learn some grammar rules.
A: Next?
B: Next, take grammar notes in class. You can also ask the teacher for help after class.
A: Hmm, I’ll try to do that.
B: And you could do grammar exercises.
A: Thanks, Lily. Our English class begins at 8:30. We only have 5 minutes left. Let’s hurry up.
B: OK.
【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
10. What did the girl do on New Year’s Day?
A. She had a special meal together with her family.
B. She did some shopping with her parents.
C. She washed her clothes.
11. Who bought new clothes for the girl?
A. Her grandmother. B. Her mother. C. Her aunt.
12. What’s the boy’s resolution?
A. He will read more books.
B. He will work harder at school.
C. He will help his parents do housework.
【答案】10. A 11. B 12. C
【解析】
【原文】A: Yesterday was New Year’s Day. Did you have a good time?
B: Yes, I did. We got together for a special family meal.
A: Did you wear new clothes?
B: Yes, I did. My mother bought new clothes for me.
A: What else did you do?
B: We made resolutions for the new year.
A: Can you tell me about your resolution?
B: Of course. I will work harder at school. What’s your resolution?
A: I will help my parents do housework.
III.听短文,选择正确答案
【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
13. When does Tony get up every day?
A. At 5 o’clock. B. At 6 o’clock. C. At 7 o’clock.
14. Who does Tony study with?
A. His friends. B. His classmates. C. His deskmates.
15. Which language can’t Tony speak?
A. Chinese B. German. C. French.
【答案】13. A 14. B 15. B
【解析】
【原文】My name is Tony. I like swimming best because it can help me keep healthy. I get up at five o’clock every day and go to the pool. Then I swim from six o’clock to eight o’clock. Together with my classmates, I spent hours studying. Of course, sometimes I go to the gym or go on to relax. I have traveled a lot, not only in China but also in many other parts of Asia. I have made many friends. I can speak Chinese, English and French. Reading is also an important part in my life. It helps me to know the world and understand real life.
IV.听短文填空
【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
Information Sheet
Day: ____16____
Topic: the first “forest ____17____” in Shanghai
Near: Shanghai Library ____18____
Visitors: walk in the ____19____ and green forest
Offer: different reading ____20____
【答案】16. Friday
17. library
18. East 19. quiet
20. experiences
【解析】
【原文】Hello, everyone. Today is Friday. Let me tell you about the first forest library in Shanghai, which opened to the public last year. It gives readers a chance to relax and read in a natural environment. The forest library was built by Pudong New Area and Shanghai Library and lies in a green space area near Shanghai Library East. Covering an area of 20,546 square meters, it allows visitors to take a pleasant walk in the quiet and green forest. It offers different reading experiences to readers. Most of the visitors to the forest library are young people and parents with their children. “I like the nice smell of the trees here. I feel very relaxed here,” said one reader sitting on a bench.
As a successful language learner, I have studied 12 foreign languages so far. Here are several tips that can make your language learning ____21____ easier.
Decide what you want to get from the language.
There are many different ____22____ to learn a language, and often the learning motivation (动机) will help decide how best to study. I studied Japanese simply to be ____23____ to read some fun science ____24____, so I didn’t care about speaking, and I ____25____ attention to grammar. However, when I was studying Chinese, because I was planning a trip to Beijing, I memorized more useful ____26____ than grammar rules.
Never give up.
Language learning is one of those things where it’s much better to do a little each day instead of a lot every once in a while. You will learn ____27____ if you spend 30 minutes studying every day than 8 hours once a week.
Know your strengths and then ignore (忽略) them.
If you’re good at memorizing new words, then you might want to spend all day doing that. But the thing is, if you give too much ____28____ to one aspect (方面) of a language, then you might ____29____ hurting your progress (进步). I really love grammar, but I usually ____30____ force myself to ignore it when speaking. I’m afraid I will care too much about small things that most people won’t even notice.
21. A. ability B. direction C. speed D. journey
22. A. notes B. results C. reasons D. strangers
23. A. patient B. wise C. able D. secret
24. A. patterns B. textbooks C. postcards D. books
25. A. lay B. connected C. paid D. mailed
26. A. competitions B. pronunciation C. experiences D. expressions
27. A. more B. less C. worse D. harder
28. A. attention B. request C. admire D. speed
29. A. look up B. end up C. pass by D. go by
30. A. loudly B. politely C. actively D. truly
【答案】21. D 22. C 23. C 24. D 25. C 26. D 27. A 28. A 29. B 30. C
【解析】
【导语】本文通过分享多语言学习者的经验,提供了三条实用建议:明确学习目标、坚持每日学习和平衡各项技能训练,以提高语言学习效率。
【21题详解】
句意:这里是几条可以让你的语言学习之旅更容易的建议。
ability能力;direction方向;speed速度;journey旅途。根据“that can make your language learning…easier”可知,作者把语言学习当作一趟旅途,learning journey“学习之旅”。故选D。
【22题详解】
句意:学习一门语言有许多不同的原因,并且学习动机通常会帮助确定如何最好地进行学习。
notes笔记;results结果;reasons原因;strangers陌生人。根据“the learning motivation (动机) will help decide how best to study”可知,此处强调学习语言的“原因”。故选C。
【23题详解】
句意:我学日语只是为了能够读一些有趣的科学书籍,因此我不关心口语,并且我还关注语法。
patient耐心的;wise明智的;able能够的;secret秘密的。根据“to read some fun science…”可知,作者学习日语只是为了能够看懂一些有趣的科学书籍,因此应用be able to表示“能够做某事”。故选C。
【24题详解】
句意:我学日语只是为了能够读一些有趣的科学书籍,因此我不关心口语,并且我还关注语法。
patterns模式;textbooks教科书;postcards明信片;books书籍根据“read some fun science…”可知,science books“科学书籍”最符合语境。故选D。
【25题详解】
句意:我学日语只是为了能够读一些有趣的科学书籍,因此我不关心口语,并且我还关注语法。
lay放置;connected;连接;paid支付/注意;mailed邮寄。pay attention to表示“注意”。故选C。
【26题详解】
句意:然而,当我学习汉语时,因为我正计划着去北京旅行,我记忆了更多有用的表达,而非语法规则。
competitions比赛;pronunciation发音;experiences经历;expressions表达。根据上文“and I…attention to grammar”和“memorize more useful…than grammar rules”可知,此处强调的是更关注有用的表达,而非只是注重语法规则。故选D。
【27题详解】
句意:比起每周学8小时,如果你每天学习30分钟,你会学得更多。
more更多;less更少;worse;更差;harder更努力。根据“Language learning is one of those things where it’s much better to do a little each day instead of a lot every once in a while.”可知,作者强调每天的坚持学习一点点会比一次性学得多学得更多。故选A。
【28题详解】
句意:但是,问题是,如果你在一门语言的某一方面投入过多注意力,最终可能会阻碍你的进步。
attention注意力;request请求;admire钦佩;speed速度。根据“then you might…hurting your progress”可知,此处谈到阻碍进步的一些因素,即可能是太过关注一门语言的某一方面,give too much attention to表示“过度关注”。故选A。
【29题详解】
句意:但是,问题是,如果你在一门语言的某一方面投入过多注意力,最终可能会阻碍你的进步。
look up查阅;end up以……终结;pass by经过;go by时间流逝。根据“hurting your progress”可知,此处指最终会阻碍进步,end up doing表示“最终做某事”。故选B。
【30题详解】
句意:我真的很喜欢语法,但我通常也会主动地强迫自己在说话时忽略语法。
loudly大声地;politely礼貌地;actively主动地;truly真正地。根据上文“But the thing is, if you give too much…on one aspect (方面) of a language, then you might…hurting your progress (进步).”可知,作者懂得了在过度关注某一方面会阻碍进步,因此作者也会在喜爱语法的同时,主动地强迫自己忽略语法。故选C。
Ⅵ.短文填空
In Guangdong, many local people start a day with morning tea at a tea house. For them, it is probably the most important meal of the day. They go out ____31____ (meet) friends, eat and have fun.
Guangdong morning tea is not just tea. It is a special breakfast ____32____ different kinds of ____33____ (tradition) snacks and tea. The snacks include rice noodle rolls, Shrimp jiaozi, steamed buns and so on. Among them, Shrimp jiaozi is the ____34____ (popular) with people. The dish has been popular for ____35____ (century). It is said that a cook from the royal (皇家的) kitchen ____36____ (create) it in the Tang Dynasty. When it was served to the emperor, he wondered ____37____ the emperor liked it or not. To his surprise, the dish was ____38____ (huge) successful. Today, shrimp jiaozi is enjoyed around the world, and it becomes a symbol of the food culture of Guangdong.
The tradition of drinking morning tea dates back to over 150 years ago in Guangdong. A small restaurant in Guangzhou called “Yi Li Pavilion” was the ____39____ (one) place for chatting and serving tea and snacks. The local people ____40____ (fall) in love with this kind of dining. So more and more tea houses appeared. For the local people in Guangdong, ____41____ (drink) morning tea at a tea house is not only a lifestyle but also ____42____ important way of social communication. Friends usually meet and talk about ____43____ (they) daily lives. ____44____ you get to visit Guangzhou, don’t forget ____45____ (enjoy) morning tea for yourself.
【答案】31. to meet
32 with 33. traditional
34. most popular
35. centuries
36. created
37. whether
38. hugely 39. first
40. fell 41. drinking 42. an
43. their 44. When##If
45. to enjoy
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了广东早茶的起源、特色及其文化意义。
【31题详解】
句意:他们出去见朋友、吃饭和玩乐。此处表示出去的目的,用不定式to meet。故填to meet。
【32题详解】
句意:它是一种配有各种传统点心和茶的特殊早餐。此处说明早餐的搭配内容,with“带有”符合。故填with。
【33题详解】
句意:它是一种配有各种传统点心和茶的特殊早餐。设空处修饰名词snacks,需用形容词形式traditional,意为“传统的”。故填traditional。
【34题详解】
句意:其中,虾饺最受人们欢迎。根据“Among them”表示比较范围可知,此处表示最高级的含义,用最高级形式most popular,意为“最受欢迎的”。故填most popular。
【35题详解】
句意:这道菜已流行了几个世纪。century为可数名词,前面无单数限定词,需用复数centuries,意为“世纪”。故填centuries。
【36题详解】
句意:据说唐朝时一位皇家厨师创造了它。动作发生在过去,用过去式created,意为“创造”。故填created。
【37题详解】
句意:当它被呈给皇帝时,他想知道皇帝是否喜欢它。whether…or not“是否……”,引导宾语从句。故填whether。
【38题详解】
句意:令他惊讶的是,这道菜非常成功。huge需变为副词hugely,修饰形容词successful。故填hugely。
【39题详解】
句意:广州的“一厘亭”是第一个提供茶点和聊天的场所。此处表示顺序,用序数词first。故填first。
【40题详解】
句意:当地人爱上了这种用餐方式。动作发生在过去,用过去式fell。故填fell。
【41题详解】
句意:对于广东当地人来说,在茶馆喝早茶不仅是一种生活方式,也是一种重要的社交方式。根据句子结构,此处用动名词drinking作主语。故填drinking。
【42题详解】
句意:对于广东当地人来说,在茶馆喝早茶不仅是一种生活方式,也是一种重要的社交方式。此处表示泛指的含义,important以元音音素开头,故用an。故填an。
【43题详解】
句意:朋友们通常见面并谈论他们的日常生活。根据句子结构,此处用形容词性物主代词their修饰名词lives,表示“他们的日常生活”。故填their。
【44题详解】
句意:如果你去广州/当你去广州时,别忘了自己享受一下早茶。根据“…you get to visit Guangzhou, don’t forget… morning tea for yourself.”的语境可知,此处表示假设,用If引导条件状语从句;此处也可表示当你去广州时,别忘做的事情,用When引导时间状语从句。故填When/If。
【45题详解】
句意:如果你去广州/当你去广州时,别忘了自己享受一下早茶。enjoy“享受”,动词,forget to do sth.“忘记去做某事”,是固定搭配。故填to enjoy。
Ⅶ.阅读理解(阅读A、B、C三篇材料,从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项)。
A
Couplets are one of the traditional Han culture treasures in China, written on paper, cloth or carved (刻) on bamboo, wood and posts. The Spring Festival couplets are the decoration of Chinese New Year. The Spring Festival is not complete without the Spring Festival couplets.
With the development between Chinese and Western cultures, more and more foreigners begin to celebrate the Spring Festival. So the English Spring Festival couplets begin to become more popular. Now let’s enjoy the English Spring Festival couplets.
The first couplet
The first line: Great peace great wealth and great luck. The second line: New year new joy and new century. The crossing: Everything goes well.
The second couplet
The first line: Good year and view following the spring. The second line: Happiness and health are with sense. The crossing: A lucky star shines highly.
The third couplet
The first line: Happy New Year! The second line: Money runs here! The crossing: May you be rich.
The fourth couplet
The first line: The old year leaves in the falling snow The second line: The new spring comes with the shining glow (光芒). The crossing: Happy New Year.
46. What is Paragraph 1 mainly about?
A. The future of couplets. B. The introduction of couplets.
C. The importance of couplets. D. The history of couplets.
47. Which of the two couplets are the best for a shop?
A. The first one and the second one. B. The second one and the third one.
C. The first one and the third one. D. The second one and the fourth one.
【答案】46. B 47. C
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,介绍了对联这一中国传统文化瑰宝,包括其载体、在春节中的地位等。随着中西文化交流发展,英文春联开始流行,文章还列举了四副英文春联的内容。
【46题详解】
推理判断题。根据文章第一段“Couplets are one of the traditional Han culture treasures in China, written on paper, cloth or carved (刻) on bamboo, wood and posts. The Spring Festival couplets are the decoration of Chinese New Year. The Spring Festival is not complete without the Spring Festival couplets.”可知,第一段主要介绍了对联是什么、书写载体以及在春节中的地位等,是对对联的介绍。故选B。
【47题详解】
推理判断题。对于商店来说,希望有和平、财富、好运以及顾客盈门、生意兴隆等。第一副对联“Great peace great wealth and great luck. New year new joy and new century. Everything goes well.”表达了大平安、大财富、大好运,新的一年新欢乐和新世纪,一切顺利,符合商店的期望;第三副对联“Happy New Year! Money runs here! May you be rich.”表达了新年快乐,钱往这儿来,愿你富裕,也符合商店希望招财进宝的愿望。第二副对联“Good year and view following the spring. Happiness and health are with sense. A lucky star shines highly.”主要表达的是好年景、幸福健康和幸运星高照,不太符合商店需求;第四副对联“The old year leaves in the falling snow. The new spring comes with the shining glow (光芒). Happy New Year.”主要描述的是旧年离去、新春到来,表达新年祝福,也不太符合商店需求。所以第一副和第三副对联最适合商店,故选C。
B
Welcome to Villa Rosa! Here is some useful information for your stay!
The Villa:
The cleaner arrives at 10:45 a.m. Monday to Wednesday and Friday to Saturday and will clean all rooms. If you don’t want your rooms to be cleaned, you can leave a note on the room door. All towels (毛巾) will be replaced (更换) daily. However, you’re encouraged to reuse your towels to save water. You can also leave a note if you don’t want the towels to be replaced. Clothes washing service is provided. Please speak to the cleaner if you need it.
Please make sure the outside gate is locked each night and when you leave the villa during the day.
Buses:
Buses stop at Soller, 200 meters from the villa. Turn left onto the main street as you leave the villa. Buses stop beside the post office. Buses run every 30 minutes on weekdays, every 45 minutes on Saturday. There’re no buses on Sunday. The return trip costs $ 6 during rush hour and $ 4 at other times.
Shops:
The nearest bakery (面包房) and supermarket are only 5 minutes’ walk. When you leave Villa Rosa, turn left onto the main street, and then take the first right turn at the park onto the Market Square. The bakery is straight ahead (beside Hotel Mimosa) and opens at 6:00 a.m. The supermarket is next door and opens at 7:00 a.m.
If you have any questions, phone Maria at 077 9865 2312.
48. No cleaner comes to Villa Rosa on .
A. Monday B. Thursday C. Friday D. Saturday
49. What are people encouraged to do?
A. Reuse the towels. B. Lock room doors at night.
C. Wash their clothes by hand. D. Clean the rooms by themselves.
50. What can be learned about the buses?
A. They don’t run on weekends. B. the bus stop is five minutes’ walk.
C. A return trip costs $ 6 in the rush hour. D. They run every 45 minutes on Monday.
51. Who is the text most probably written for?
A. Bus drivers. B. Cleaners. C. House owners. D. Guests.
【答案】48. B 49. A 50. C 51. D
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了Villa Rosa的住宿须知,包括清洁工服务时间、毛巾使用建议、安全注意事项、公交信息以及周边商店等内容。
【48题详解】
细节理解题。根据“The cleaner arrives at 10:45 a.m. Monday to Wednesday and Friday to Saturday”可知,清洁工周四不来Villa Rosa,故选B。
【49题详解】
细节理解题。根据“you’re encouraged to reuse your towels to save water. You can also leave a note if you don’t want the towels to be replaced.”可知,实际上是鼓励客人通过留下字条来“重复使用毛巾(Reuse the towels)”,故选A。
【50题详解】
细节理解题。根据“The return trip costs $6 during rush hour and $4 at other times.”可知,高峰时段往返票价6美元,故选C。
【51题详解】
推理判断题。文章开头提到“Welcome to Villa Rosa! Here is some useful information for your stay!”,由此可推断本文是写给入住Villa Rosa客人的,故选D。
C
If life can be compared to a meal, I think the mistakes are like salt and the success is a candy.
“Hey,” said the boy whose name I couldn’t remember, sitting next to me. “Don’t worry. Take your time.” And so I did. But I still couldn’t correctly pronounce my Chinese name that was given by the teacher. I was so embarrassed (尴尬的) on my first day of learning Chinese. I was so worried that I didn’t sleep well that night. I couldn’t stop thinking what would happen in my Chinese class in the following days.
I took Chinese classes during my summer vacation. Every morning I walked for 25 minutes to the class while having a Chinese pancake from one of the breakfast carts (推车) on the way. Learning Spanish in school was an easy job for me, because I could speak French and Italian which helped me with it. However, learning Chinese was difficult at first. As a boy who was born in America and grew up in America, I knew nothing about the language and had no experience of learning the language. I chose it mainly because my goal was to work and teach home and abroad. It is necessary for me to master different languages.
As the classes went on, I slowly found that I was making connections. My 10 years of playing the piano has allowed me to perform for others. My several years of writing has led me to become a school reporter. I knew that my Chinese classes would allow me to speak Chinese well. As the teachers helped me build up the confidence, I soon began tasting the sweetness.
So what did my summer really taste like? It tasted like the Chinese food that, for the first time, I did not order in English, my mother language.
52. Why did the writer feel embarrassed in his first Chinese class?
A. Because he didn’t remember his friends’ names.
B. Because he couldn’t write his Chinese name.
C. Because he didn’t know his teacher’s name.
D. Because he had poor Chinese pronunciation.
53. Why did the writer learn Chinese?
A. Because Chinese is one of his school’s required subjects.
B. Because he wanted to teach and work internationally.
C. Because he was interested in all kinds of Chinese food.
D. Because it is easy to learn Chinese.
54. What do we know about the writer according to the passage?
A. He is good at playing the piano. B. He can speak two languages.
C. He is interested in writing and painting. D. He is a sports fan.
55. What does this passage mainly talk about?
A. An American girl who loves China. B. How to learn Chinese well.
C. A sweet experience of learning Chinese. D. Different ways of learning Chinese.
【答案】52. D 53. B 54. A 55. C
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,文章通过作者学习中文的经历,讲述了自己从最初的尴尬、困难到逐渐建立自信、体验到学习中文带来的甜蜜的过程。
【52题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章第二段“But I still couldn’t correctly pronounce my Chinese name that was given by the teacher. I was so embarrassed (尴尬的) on my first day of learning Chinese.”可知,作者在第一节中文课上感到尴尬是因为他无法正确发音自己的中文名字,即中文发音不好。故选D。
【53题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章第三段“I chose it mainly because my goal was to work and teach home and abroad. It is necessary for me to master different languages.”可知,作者学习中文的主要原因是他的目标是国内外工作教学,掌握不同语言对他来说是必要的。故选B。
【54题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章第四段“My 10 years of playing the piano has allowed me to perform for others.”可知,作者擅长弹钢琴。文章并未提及他只会说两种语言、对写作和绘画感兴趣或是一个体育迷。故选A。
【55题详解】
主旨大意题。文章通过作者学习中文的经历,从最初的尴尬、困难到逐渐建立自信、体验到学习中文带来的甜蜜,因此文章主要讲述的是作者学习中文的甜蜜经历。故选C。
Ⅷ.阅读表达(阅读短文,根据短文内容回答问题)。
Asking for directions is important. However, people become confused (困惑的) easily when listening to someone giving directions. So pay careful attention when listening to someone showing directions. For example, he or she may tell you, “Go down the street and turn right at the first crossing. Walk two miles, and then you will find a theater and China Bank is across from the theater.” After listening to someone providing directions in English, are you clear? Here is some advice to help you remember the directions.
Be sure to ask the person giving directions to slow down or repeat politely.
Repeat each direction the person gives. This will help you remember the names of streets, turns, and crossings.
Finally, repeat the whole set of directions again.
Of course, remember to be polite when you ask for directions. Here come two tips:
Use greetings and polite expressions. Starting the conversation with a greeting is a must, like “Good afternoon!” or “Hello! May I ask for some help?”
Remember to finish with expressions such as “Thank you!” or “Have a nice day!”
Use modal verbs (情态动词). For example, it sounds more polite to say, “Excuse me, would you like to tell me the way to Xinhua Bookstore?” But it sounds impolite if you say, “Tell me the way to Xinhua Bookstore.”
56. What should we do when we listen to someone giving directions?
____________________________________
57. Where is the China Bank according to the first paragraph?
____________________________________
58. What is the first chart (图表) about?
____________________________________
59. According to the passage, how to be polite when people ask for directions?
____________________________________
60. How can you ask the way if you want to go to the washroom?
____________________________________
【答案】56. We should pay careful attention.
57. China Bank/It is across from the theater.
58. It is about some advice to help (us) remember the directions.
59. By using greeting, polite expressions and modal verbs.
60. Could you please tell me where the restrooms are?/Excuse me, would you like to tell me the way to the nearest washroom?
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了帮助记住方向的建议和礼貌问路的建议。
【56题详解】
根据“So pay careful attention when listening to someone showing directions.”可知,听别人指路时要仔细听。故填We should pay careful attention.
【57题详解】
根据“...China Bank is across from the theater”可知,中国银行在剧院对面。故填China Bank/It is across from the theater.
【58题详解】
根据“Here is some advice to help you remember the directions.”可知,这里有一些建议可以帮助我们记住方向。故填It’s about the advice to help (us) remember the directions.
【59题详解】
根据“Use greetings and polite expressions.”和“Use modal verbs.”可知,问路的时候使用问候语和礼貌用语,使用情态动词。故填By using greetings, polite expressions and modal verbs.
【60题详解】
本题答案不唯一,言之有理即可。根据文章最后两段可知,问路的时候使用问候语、礼貌用语、情态动词。故填Could you please tell me where the restrooms are?/Excuse me, would you like to tell me the way to the nearest washroom?
Ⅸ.情景交际
A: Excuse me, do you know where I can get some flowers?
B: _____61_____ There’s a flower shop on Heping Road.
A: Oh, _____62_____
B: Yes. Go along Beihe Street and turn right, then go across Taihua Street. Turn left at the first crossing, you’ll see the flower shop between a restaurant and a clothes shop.
A: Ok. _____63_____
B: About 10 minutes if you walk fast.
A: Great. And one more thing, _____64_____
B: I’m not sure, but maybe it closes at about 7:00 p.m.
A: Thanks a lot.
B: _____65_____
【答案】61. Sure/Of course.
62. could you tell me how to get there?
63. How long does it take?
64. do you know when it closes every day?
65. You’re welcome/ My pleasure.
【解析】
【导语】本文是一段关于问路的对话,A向B询问如何前往花店、所需时间以及花店的关门时间。
【61题详解】
根据后文“There’s a flower shop on Heping Road.”可知,B是知道地方的,并且愿意提供帮助。所以此处应填写一个表示肯定和愿意帮忙的应答。故填Sure/Of course。
【62题详解】
根据下文“Go along Beihe Street and turn right, then go across Taihua Street. Turn left at the first crossing, you’ll see the flower shop between a restaurant and a clothes shop.”可知,A在B确认有花店后,紧接着询问如何去那里。故填could you tell me how to get there?
【63题详解】
根据下文“About 10 minutes if you walk fast.”可知,A是在询问到达花店需要花费多长时间。故填How long does it take?
【64题详解】
根据下文“I’m not sure, but maybe it closes at about 7:00 p.m.”可知,A在询问花店的关门时间或营业时间。故填do you know when it closes every day?
【65题详解】
根据上文“Thanks a lot.”可知,此处是B对感谢的回应,应填写表示“不客气”的礼貌用语。故填You’re welcome/My pleasure。
X.书面表达
66. 随着中国的发展,世界各地掀起了“汉语热”。作为中国人,我们更应该学好汉语。请以“My Chinese Learning”为题,写一篇短文。
内容包括:1.为什么要学汉语?
2.谈谈自己学习汉语的经历。
3.介绍两条学习汉语的方法。
写作要求:1.词数80字左右,开头已给出,不计入总词数。
2.文中不得出现真实的学校名称与姓名。
My Chinese Learning
With the development of China, Chinese is becoming more and more popular. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
My Chinese Learning
With the development of China, Chinese is becoming more and more popular. As native speakers, it’s our duty to learn Chinese well. It helps us to understand Chinese culture better.
I started learning Chinese at six. At first, I found Chinese characters hard. But I kept practicing by reading stories and writing diaries. Now, I can read novels and write short essays.
I think reading books is a useful way of learning Chinese well. Also, it’s necessary to practice writing as often as we can. Only in this way can we become good Chinese learners.
【解析】
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇材料作文;
②时态:时态为“一般现在时和一般过去时”;
③提示:根据内容提示进行写作,可适当发挥,注意行文连贯,表述完整。
[写作步骤]
第一步,介绍学汉语的原因;
第二步,讲述自己学习汉语的经历;
第三步,介绍学习汉语的方法。
[亮点词汇]
①keep doing sth坚持做某事
②only in this way只有这样
③at first起初
[高分句型]
①I think reading books is a useful way of learning Chinese well. (宾语从句)
②Only in this way can we become good Chinese learners. (倒装句)
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学科网(北京)股份有限公司
$九年级英语学科练习。一听句子,选出该句的最佳答语。下面你将听到五个句子,每个句子读两遍。请你听完句子的第二遍朗读后从每小题所给出的ABC3个选项中选出该句的最佳答语。Number one. how do you improve your listening skills? How do you improve your listening skills? Number two, sorry, I don't know how to pro nounce the word. Sorry, I don't know how to pronounce the word. Number three, what did jim get for his mother on mother's day? What did jim get for his mother on mother's day? Number four, can you find where the school is on the map? Can you find where the school is on the map? Number five. if you want . to describe something that is very easy to do, what will you say? If you want to describe something that is very easy to do, what would you say? 2、听对话和问题,选择正确答案。下面你将听到三组对话和7个问题,每组对话和问题读两遍。请你听完对话和问题的第二遍朗读后从每小题所给出的ABC3个选项中选出正确答案。请听第一组对话,回答第六题。Do you know how I can get to the zoo? Yes, go along main street and turn right at the second crossing. thanks. You're . welcome. Do you know how I can get to the zoo? Yes, go along main street and turn right at the second crossing. thanks. You're welcome. Question number six. what should . the woman do at the second . crossing? What should . the woman do at the second crossing? 请听第二组对话,回答第7至9题。Lily, I started to learn english four years ago. Wa, that's not a short time. but I can always improve my grades. What's difficult for you? grammar? I don't know how to make up sentences. I think you should have some right ways to learn grammar. Oh, could you give me . some advice? sure. First learn some grammar rules. Next. next take grammar notes in class. You can also ask the teacher for help . after class. Um i'll try to do . that and you could do grammar exercises. Thanks, lily. Our english class begins at eight thirty. We only have five minutes left less. Hurry up. Okay, lily. I started to learn . english four years ago. wow. A that's not a short time. but I can always improve my grades. What's difficult for you? grammar? I don't know how to make up sentences. I think you should have some right ways to . learn grammar. Oh, could you give me some advice? sure. First, learn some grammar rules. Next. next. take grammar notes in class. You can also ask the teacher for help after class. And I ll try to do that. And you could do grammar exercises. Thanks, lily. Our english class begins at eight thirty. We only have five minutes left. Let's . hurry up. okay? Question number seven. what's the relationship between lily and lily? What's the relationship between lily and lay? Question number eight. what is lily's first advice? What is lily's first advice? Question number nine. what time is that now? What time is IT now? 请听第三组对话,回答第10至12题。Yesterday was new year's day. Did you have a good time? Yes, I did. We've got together for a special family meal. Did you wear new clothes? Yes, I did. My mother bought new clothes for me. What else did you do? We make resolutions for the new year. Can you tell me about your resolution? Of course, I will work harder at school. What's your resolution? I will help my parents do housework. Yesterday was new year's day. Did you have a good time? Yes, I did. We've got together for a special family meal. Did you wear new clothes? Yes, I did. My mother bought new clothes for me. What else did you do? We make resolutions for the new year. Can you tell me about your resolution? Of course, I will work harder at school. What's your resolution? I will help my parents do housework. Question number ten. what did . the girl do on new year's day? What did the girl do on new year's day? Question number eleven. who bought new clothes for the girl? Who bought new clothes for the girl? Question number twelve. what's the boy's resolution? What's the boy's resolution? 3、听短文和问题,选择正确答案。下面你将听到一篇短文和三个问题,短文和问题读两遍。请你听完短文和问题的第二遍朗读后,根据所听内容,从每小题所给出的ABC3个选项中选出正确答案。请听下面短文回答第13至15题。My name is tony. I like swimming best because I can help me keep healthy. I get up at five or o'clock every day and go to the pool. Then I swim from six o'clock to eight o'clock together with my classmates. I spend hours study. Of course, sometimes I go to the gym or go online to relax. I have traveled a lot, not only in china, but also in many other parts of asia. I have made many friends. I can speak chinese, english and french. Reading is also an important part in my life and helps me to know the world and understand real life. My name is tony. I like swimming best because they can help me keep healthy. I get up at five o'clock every day and go to the pool. Then I swim from six o'clock to eight o'clock together with my classmates. I spend hours study. Of course, sometimes I go to the gym or go online to relax. I have traveled a lot, not only in china, but also in many other parts of asia. I have made many friends. I can speak chinese, english and french. Reading is also an important part in my life. IT helps me to know the world and understand real life. Question number thirteen. when does tony get up every day? When does tony get up every day? Question number fourteen. who does tonally study with? Who does tony study with? Question number fifteen. which . language can tony speak? Which language can tony speak? 4、听短文填空。下面你将听到一篇短文,短文读两遍。请你听完短文的第二遍朗读后,根据短文的内容和提示,在信息表中相应的横线上填入所缺信息。Hello, everyone, today is friday. Let me tell you about the first forest library in shanghai, which opened to the public last year. IT gives readers a chance to relax and read in a natural environment. The forest library was built by pudong new area and shanghai library, and lies in a Green space area near shanghai library east, covering an area of twenty thousand five hundred and forty six square meters. IT allows visitors to take a pleasant walk in the quiet and Green forest. IT offers different reading experiences to readers, most of the visitors to the forest library, our Young people and parents with their children. I like the nice mouth of the trees here. I feel very relaxed here, said one reader sitting on a bench. Hello everyone, today is friday. Let me tell you about the first forest library in shanghai, which opened to the public last year. IT gives readers a chance to relax and read in the natural environment. The forest library was built by pudong new area in shanghai library and lies in the Green space area near shanghai library east, carving an area of twenty thousand five hundred and forty six square meters, IT allows visitors to take a pleasant walk in the quiet and Green forest. IT offers different reading experiences to readers. Most of the visitors to the forest library are Young people and parents with their children. I like the nice smile of the trees here. Have you very relaxed here? Said one reader sitting on a bench.