Unit 3动词填空训练 2025-2026学年译林版英语七年级上册

译林版7AU3动词填空训练 一、谓语动词类（25道） （一）时态专项（10道） 1. School (be) a great place for learning, and it (provide) us with chances to grow and make friends. 2. I (enjoy) spending time in the green spaces of our school and (chat) with teachers about my problems there. 3. We (read) about Sunshine Middle School yesterday and (learn) about its modern library and sports field. 4. The sports field (hold) lots of exciting sports matches every term, and students (love) to watch them after class. 5. Our head teacher (care) about every student and (help) us solve problems both in study and life. 6. She (see) our form teacher play the piano at many school shows, and she (say) her teacher is very talented. 7. When we (visit) the library last week, we (find) lots of books on different subjects and borrowed three each. 8. So far, my classmates and I (get) to know our new school well and (fall) in love with its friendly atmosphere. 9. If you (go) to the notice boards near the gate, you (read) interesting school news and stories of star students. 10. The teacher (ask) us to introduce our favorite places at school and (explain) why we like them in class this morning. （二）语态专项（8道） 11. Different places at our school (introduce) to the exchange students to help them adapt to the new environment quickly. 12. A lot of useful information about school events (show) on the notice boards near the gate every week. 13. Books and magazines in the library (borrow) by students every day, and everyone (allow) to take three at a time. 14. Sports matches (organize) on the great sports field regularly, and they attract many students and teachers to watch. 15. The importance of green spaces for a school (discuss) by our class last month, and we all agreed they are good for our health. 16. Students' works (display) on the notice boards sometimes to encourage more students to show their talents. 17. Yuelu Academy, (build) more than 1000 years ago, (regard) as a famous ancient school in China. 18. Help with homework (offer) by our teachers after class, so we can ask them questions whenever we need. （三）情态动词/主谓一致专项（7道） 19. We (should learn) about the history of ancient schools like Yuelu Academy to appreciate our educational culture. 20. It (be) important to make good use of the library, as it is the perfect place to enjoy reading and study. 21. You (can play) all kinds of sports on the sports field or in the gym to keep fit and relax after class. 22. The number of green spaces in our school (be) large, and each of them is a nice place to rest and chat. 23. We (must remember) to respect our teachers and classmates, because a friendly environment makes school life better. 24. Everyone (need) a favorite place at school to feel relaxed and happy during the busy study time. 25. There (be) many important places in a school, from classrooms and libraries to sports fields and dining halls. 二、非谓语动词类（25道） （一）to do 专项（10道） 26. It's necessary (know) about different places at school to make our study and life more convenient. 27. We need (discuss) why green spaces are important for a school and share our ideas with each other. 28. She plans (borrow) some books about ancient schools from the library to finish her homework. 29. It's wise (use) the Internet in the library to help with our studies instead of playing games. 30. The teacher asked us (talk) about what we like most about our school and the reasons. 31. They hope (watch) the exciting sports matches on the sports field this weekend with their classmates. 32. It's fun (chat) with teachers and friends in the green spaces of our school during the break time. 33. We want (find) more special places in our school that can help us relax and have a good time. 34. It's meaningful (introduce) our school to foreign friends to let them know more about our education. 35. He decided (join) the school show and play the piano, just like his favorite teacher. （二）doing 专项（8道） 36. We can make our school life more colorful by (take) part in sports matches and school shows. 37.  (share) your favorite place at school with your classmates, and you may find new places to explore together. 38. Thank you for (tell) me about Sunshine Middle School; it sounds like a wonderful place to study. 39.  (read) newspapers and magazines in the library is a good way to learn about the world and improve our knowledge. 40. Instead of (stay) in the classroom all the time, we should go out to the green spaces and enjoy the fresh air. 41. The students keep (collect) information about ancient schools in China to make a wonderful report. 42. In addition to (study) hard in class, we also need to do sports to keep our bodies healthy and strong. 43.  (run) on the sports field every morning is a great way to start the day and keep full of energy. （三）done 专项（7道） 44. The books (borrow) from the library yesterday are very interesting and helpful for my study. 45. The photos (take) of our school sports field show the exciting matches and the happy smiles of students. 46. The notice (put) on the board near the gate tells us about the coming school show and how to join it. 47. The homework (finish) with the help of our teachers is well done and praised by the head teacher. 48. The stories (write) by star students are posted on the notice boards and become role models for us. 49. The piano (play) by our form teacher at the school show sounds beautiful and wins loud applause. 50. The report (make) about Yuelu Academy introduces its long history and educational value clearly. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 译林版7AU3动词填空训练 一、谓语动词类（25道） （一）时态专项（10道） 1. School (be) a great place for learning, and it (provide) us with chances to grow and make friends. 答案：is; provides 解析：描述客观事实用一般现在时，School是单数，be动词用is；it是第三人称单数，provide用三单形式provides。 2. I (enjoy) spending time in the green spaces of our school and (chat) with teachers about my problems there. 答案：enjoy; chat 解析：描述经常性动作，用一般现在时；I作主语，enjoy用原形；and连接并列谓语，chat也用原形。 3. We (read) about Sunshine Middle School yesterday and (learn) about its modern library and sports field. 答案：read; learned/learnt 解析：yesterday是过去时间标志，用一般过去时，read过去式仍为read，learn过去式为learned或learnt。 4. The sports field (hold) lots of exciting sports matches every term, and students (love) to watch them after class. 答案：holds; love 解析：every term表示经常性动作，用一般现在时；The sports field是单数，hold用holds；students是复数，love用原形。 5. Our head teacher (care) about every student and (help) us solve problems both in study and life. 答案：cares; helps 解析：描述老师的日常行为，用一般现在时；Our head teacher是第三人称单数，care和help都用三单形式。 6. She (see) our form teacher play the piano at many school shows, and she (say) her teacher is very talented. 答案：has seen; says 解析：at many school shows表示从过去到现在的经历，用现在完成时has seen；后半句描述现在的评价，用一般现在时says。 7. When we (visit) the library last week, we (find) lots of books on different subjects and borrowed three each. 答案：visited; found 解析：last week是过去时间标志，when引导的时间状语从句和主句都用一般过去时，visit和find的过去式分别为visited和found。 8. So far, my classmates and I (get) to know our new school well and (fall) in love with its friendly atmosphere. 答案：have got; have fallen 解析：So far是现在完成时标志，主语my classmates and I是复数，用have got和have fallen。 9. If you (go) to the notice boards near the gate, you (read) interesting school news and stories of star students. 答案：go; will read 解析：if引导的条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现”原则，从句用一般现在时go，主句用一般将来时will read。 10. The teacher (ask) us to introduce our favorite places at school and (explain) why we like them in class this morning. 答案：asked; explained 解析：this morning表示过去时间，用一般过去时，ask和explain的过去式分别为asked和explained。 （二）语态专项（8道） 11. Different places at our school (introduce) to the exchange students to help them adapt to the new environment quickly. 答案：are introduced 解析：主语Different places与introduce是被动关系，描述客观事实用一般现在时被动语态，结构为am/is/are+过去分词，主语是复数，故用are introduced。 12. A lot of useful information about school events (show) on the notice boards near the gate every week. 答案：is shown 解析：主语information是不可数名词，与show是被动关系，every week表示经常性动作，用一般现在时被动语态is shown。 13. Books and magazines in the library (borrow) by students every day, and everyone (allow) to take three at a time. 答案：are borrowed; is allowed 解析：前半句主语Books and magazines是复数，与borrow是被动关系，every day用一般现在时被动are borrowed；后半句主语everyone是不定代词，视为单数，与allow是被动关系，用is allowed。 14. Sports matches (organize) on the great sports field regularly, and they attract many students and teachers to watch. 答案：are organized 解析：主语Sports matches与organize是被动关系，regularly表示经常性动作，用一般现在时被动语态are organized。 15. The importance of green spaces for a school (discuss) by our class last month, and we all agreed they are good for our health. 答案：was discussed 解析：last month是过去时间标志，主语The importance与discuss是被动关系，用一般过去时被动语态was discussed。 16. Students' works (display) on the notice boards sometimes to encourage more students to show their talents. 答案：are displayed 解析：主语Students' works与display是被动关系，sometimes表示经常性动作，用一般现在时被动语态are displayed。 17. Yuelu Academy, (build) more than 1000 years ago, (regard) as a famous ancient school in China. 答案：built; is regarded 解析：第一空built是过去分词作定语，表被动；第二空主语Yuelu Academy与regard是被动关系，描述客观事实用一般现在时被动语态is regarded。 18. Help with homework (offer) by our teachers after class, so we can ask them questions whenever we need. 答案：is offered 解析：主语Help是不可数名词，与offer是被动关系，描述客观事实用一般现在时被动语态is offered。 （三）情态动词/主谓一致专项（7道） 19. We (should learn) about the history of ancient schools like Yuelu Academy to appreciate our educational culture. 答案：should learn 解析：情态动词should后接动词原形，表达建议，故填should learn。 20. It (be) important to make good use of the library, as it is the perfect place to enjoy reading and study. 答案：is 解析：It作形式主语，真正主语是不定式短语，主谓一致遵循形式主语It的单复数，故用is。 21. You (can play) all kinds of sports on the sports field or in the gym to keep fit and relax after class. 答案：can play 解析：情态动词can后接动词原形，表达能力，故填can play。 22. The number of green spaces in our school (be) large, and each of them is a nice place to rest and chat. 答案：is 解析：The number of...作主语时，谓语动词用单数形式，故填is。 23. We (must remember) to respect our teachers and classmates, because a friendly environment makes school life better. 答案：must remember 解析：情态动词must后接动词原形，表达义务，故填must remember。 24. Everyone (need) a favorite place at school to feel relaxed and happy during the busy study time. 答案：needs 解析：everyone作主语时，视为单数，need用第三人称单数形式needs。 25. There (be) many important places in a school, from classrooms and libraries to sports fields and dining halls. 答案：are 解析：There be句型遵循就近原则，many important places是复数，故填are。 二、非谓语动词类（25道） （一）to do 专项（10道） 26. It's necessary (know) about different places at school to make our study and life more convenient. 答案：to know 解析：It's necessary to do sth.是固定句型，意为“做某事是必要的”，故填to know。 27. We need (discuss) why green spaces are important for a school and share our ideas with each other. 答案：to discuss 解析：need to do sth.是固定搭配，意为“需要做某事”，故填to discuss。 28. She plans (borrow) some books about ancient schools from the library to finish her homework. 答案：to borrow 解析：plan to do sth.是固定搭配，意为“计划做某事”，故填to borrow。 29. It's wise (use) the Internet in the library to help with our studies instead of playing games. 答案：to use 解析：It's wise to do sth.是固定句型，意为“做某事是明智的”，故填to use。 30. The teacher asked us (talk) about what we like most about our school and the reasons. 答案：to talk 解析：ask sb. to do sth.是固定搭配，意为“要求某人做某事”，故填to talk。 31. They hope (watch) the exciting sports matches on the sports field this weekend with their classmates. 答案：to watch 解析：hope to do sth.是固定搭配，意为“希望做某事”，故填to watch。 32. It's fun (chat) with teachers and friends in the green spaces of our school during the break time. 答案：to chat 解析：It's fun to do sth.是固定句型，意为“做某事很有趣”，故填to chat。 33. We want (find) more special places in our school that can help us relax and have a good time. 答案：to find 解析：want to do sth.是固定搭配，意为“想要做某事”，故填to find。 34. It's meaningful (introduce) our school to foreign friends to let them know more about our education. 答案：to introduce 解析：It's meaningful to do sth.是固定句型，意为“做某事是有意义的”，故填to introduce。 35. He decided (join) the school show and play the piano, just like his favorite teacher. 答案：to join 解析：decide to do sth.是固定搭配，意为“决定做某事”，故填to join。 （二）doing 专项（8道） 36. We can make our school life more colorful by (take) part in sports matches and school shows. 答案：taking 解析：by是介词，后接动名词作宾语，take的动名词形式为taking。 37.  (share) your favorite place at school with your classmates, and you may find new places to explore together. 答案：Share 解析：本句是祈使句，以动词原形开头，故填Share（注意首字母大写）。 38. Thank you for (tell) me about Sunshine Middle School; it sounds like a wonderful place to study. 答案：telling 解析：Thank you for doing sth.是固定句型，for是介词，后接动名词telling。 39.  (read) newspapers and magazines in the library is a good way to learn about the world and improve our knowledge. 答案：Reading 解析：动名词短语作主语，read的动名词形式为Reading（注意首字母大写）。 40. Instead of (stay) in the classroom all the time, we should go out to the green spaces and enjoy the fresh air. 答案：staying 解析：instead of是介词短语，后接动名词作宾语，stay的动名词形式为staying。 41. The students keep (collect) information about ancient schools in China to make a wonderful report. 答案：collecting 解析：keep doing sth.是固定搭配，意为“持续做某事”，collect的动名词形式为collecting。 42. In addition to (study) hard in class, we also need to do sports to keep our bodies healthy and strong. 答案：studying 解析：in addition to是介词短语，后接动名词作宾语，study的动名词形式为studying。 43.  (run) on the sports field every morning is a great way to start the day and keep full of energy. 答案：Running 解析：动名词短语作主语，run的动名词形式为Running（注意首字母大写）。 （三）done 专项（7道） 44. The books (borrow) from the library yesterday are very interesting and helpful for my study. 答案：borrowed 解析：过去分词作定语，表被动，books与borrow是被动关系，故填borrowed。 45. The photos (take) of our school sports field show the exciting matches and the happy smiles of students. 答案：taken 解析：过去分词作定语，表被动，photos与take是被动关系，故填taken。 46. The notice (put) on the board near the gate tells us about the coming school show and how to join it. 答案：put 解析：过去分词作定语，表被动，notice与put是被动关系，put的过去分词仍为put。 47. The homework (finish) with the help of our teachers is well done and praised by the head teacher. 答案：finished 解析：过去分词作定语，表被动，homework与finish是被动关系，故填finished。 48. The stories (write) by star students are posted on the notice boards and become role models for us. 答案：written 解析：过去分词作定语，表被动，stories与write是被动关系，故填written。 49. The piano (play) by our form teacher at the school show sounds beautiful and wins loud applause. 答案：played 解析：过去分词作定语，表被动，piano与play是被动关系，故填played。 50. The report (make) about Yuelu Academy introduces its long history and educational value clearly. 答案：made 解析：过去分词作定语，表被动，report与make是被动关系，故填made。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $