2026版河北省（对口升学）《英语全真模拟卷》（八）（原卷版+解析版）

2026年河北省普通高等学校对口招生考试 英语全真模拟卷（八） 考试时间：120分钟 满分：120分 注意事项： 1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号、考场号、座位号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 英语知识运用（共四节，满分 55 分） 第一节 （共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 5 分） 从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出其画线部分与所给单词画线部分读音相同的选项， 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 1.rain A. tail B. said C. Britain D. mountain 2.autumn A. August B. aunt C. laugh D. Australia 3.school A. cook B. good C. food D. foot 4.path A. leather B. death C. bother D. gather 5.looked A. played B. moved C. finished D. called 第二节(共25小题；每小题1分，满分25分) 从 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 6.______ Yellow River is the second longest river in China. A. A B. An C. The D. 不填 7.We ______ to Shanghai three times since 2018. A. have been B. went C. go D. will go 8.______ of the two books is useful. You can choose either. A. Both B. All C. Either D. Neither 9.September is the ______ month of a year. A. nine B. ninth C. nineth D. ninety 10.You should go to the ______ to see a doctor when you are ill. A. cinema B. hospital C. restaurant D. supermarket 11.He can hardly speak French, ______? A. can he B. can't he C. does he D. doesn't he 12.I need a ______ of scissors to cut the paper. A. pair B. piece C. box D. bottle 13.This math problem is ______ than that one. I can't work it out. A. difficult B. more difficult C. most difficult D. the most difficult 14.______ time flies! We have been friends for ten years. A. What B. What a C. How D. How a 15.______ he is very young, he knows a lot about history. A. Because B. Though C. If D. Since 16.There ______ a lot of changes in our hometown in the future. A. are B. were C. have been D. will be 17.She is as ______ as her sister. They both like helping others. A. kind B. kinder C. kindest D. the kindest 18.My uncle has worked in this factory ______ 20 years. A. for B. since C. in D. at 19.Five ______ are planting trees on the hill. A. man B. mans C. men D. mens 20.Could you tell me ______ you bought this watch? A. where B. what C. who D. whose 21.She likes ______ reading ______ writing. She spends a lot of time on them. A. neither; nor B. either; or C. both; and D. not only; but also 22.Please ______ the lights when you leave the room. A. turn on B. turn off C. turn up D. turn down 23.She is one of ______ teachers in our school. A. popular B. more popular C. most popular D. the most popular 24.______ noise! The baby is sleeping. A. Not B. No C. Don't D. Can't 25.That is your new bike, ______ it? A. isn't B. is C. wasn't D. was 26.______ you ______ your sister can go to the cinema. I will stay at home. A. Both; and B. Not only; but also C. Either; or D. Neither; nor 27.The fire ______ by the firefighters in two hours. A. put out B. was put out C. puts out D. is put out 28.She is one of ______ girls in our school. A. beautiful B. more beautiful C. most beautiful D. the most beautiful 29.______ touch the machine! It's dangerous. A. Not B. No C. Don't D. Can't 30.That is not your book, ______ it? A. is B. isn't C. was D. wasn't 第三节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。 Nowadays, environmental protection has become a hot topic around the world. Our earth is facing many environmental problems, such as air pollution, water pollution . These problems are 31 to our health and our life. We must take action to 32 our earth before it’s too late. There are many 33 we can do in our daily life to protect the environment. First, we can save water by 34 off the tap when we don’t use it. We should also reuse water 35 possible, such as using the water we wash vegetables with to water flowers. 36 , we can save electricity by turning off the lights when we leave the room. Third, we can use reusable bags 37 plastic bags when we go shopping. Plastic bags are bad for the environment . Fourth, we can plant more trees. Trees can clean the air and make our city 38. beautiful. I believe that if everyone pays attention 39. environmental protection, our earth will become 40. Let’s take action from now on. 31.A. mental B. difficult C. harmful D. rare 32.A. protect B. destroy C. change D. forget 33.A. things B. thing C. work D. works 34.A. turned B. to turn C. turning D. turn 35.A. while B. when C. but D.if 36.A. Second B. Two C. Twice D. Twice a week 37.A. instead B. instead of C. because of D. because 38.A.more B. many C. much D. most 39.A. in B. of C.to D. at 40.A. worse and worse B. bigger and bigger C. better and better D. smaller and smaller 第四节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分) 阅读下面短文,用括号内单词的适当形式填空,并将正确答案写在答题纸上相应题号后的横线上。 There 41 (be) a new library in our community . The workers 42 (build) it last year. Many people in the community come here. My father often says that 43 (read) is good for us. He often takes 44 (we) to the library. I hope there will be 45 (many) interesting books than before. 第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分50分) 第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。 A Different countries have different eating habits. Chinese like to have a good breakfast.Many Americans also like to have a good breakfast , but their ideas about lunch and dinner are different. Most Americans only eat hamburgers for lunch because they have not so much time to have a rest at noon,so they eat a small lunch.After work they will have a big dinner. Eating at restaurants is also different. In China, people like to talk and laugh loudly while eating, and they just have a good time. In America it is not like this.They want a quiet place where they can eat a good meal. If some people are talking too loudly, the manager of the restaurant may come out and ask them to be quiet. 46.Chinese and Americans have the same idea on A. breakfast B. lunch C. dinner D. tea 47. Why don't Americans eat a big lunch at noon? A. Because that is Americans' tradition. B. Because Americans' lunch is small. C.Because they have not enough time. D. Because Americans don't have lunch. 48.If some people are talking loudly in an American's restaurant, what will happen? A. The manager of the restaurant will look at them angrily. B. They will have a good time. C. The manager of the restaurant may ask them to be quiet. D. They will quarrel with each other. B Last summer, I went to Green Mountain with my best friend, Tom. We took a bus early in the morning and arrived there at 9 a.m. The mountain was covered with green trees and colorful flowers. The air was fresh and cool. We started climbing the mountain after buying tickets. At first, we walked quickly and talked happily. But after an hour, we felt tired and thirsty. We stopped to rest and drank some water. We continued climbing and finally reached the top at noon. We had a picnic on the top and took many photos. In the afternoon, we went down the mountain and visited a small village nearby. We ate some local food and talked with the villagers. It was a wonderful trip. We not only enjoyed the beautiful scenery but also relaxed ourselves. 49.How did the writer and Tom go to Green Mountain? A. By bike B. By bus C. By car D. On foot 50.Why did they stop climbing the mountain? A. Because they were tired and thirsty B. Because they lost their way C. Because it started to rain D. Because they saw a village 51.What did they do on the top of the mountain? A. They sang songs. B. They played games. C. They had a picnic. D. They visited a temple. 52.What can we learn from the passage? A. They climbed the mountain in winter. B. It was a wonderful trip. C. They didn’t take any photos. D. They visited a farm after climbing down. C A smart watch is a small but useful invention. It looks like a normal watch, but it can do many things besides telling time. It has become more and more popular among young people in recent years. First, a smart watch can connect to your phone. You can answer calls and read messages on it without taking out your phone. It is very convenient when you are driving or exercising. Second, it can track your health. It can count your steps, measure your heart rate and even monitor your sleep quality. If you don’t sleep well, it will remind you to go to bed early. Third, it can be used as a navigation tool. It can show you the way to your destination, so you don’t need to look at your phone all the time. However, a smart watch also has some disadvantages. It has a small screen, so it is not easy to read long texts. It also needs to be charged every day. But overall, it is a very helpful invention that makes our life easier. 53.What can a smart watch do besides telling time? A. Cook meals B. Wash clothes C. Answer calls D. Cut hair 54.When is a smart watch convenient to use? A. When you are driving B. When you are sleeping C. When you are reading books D. When you are eating 55.What can a smart watch track about health? A. Your weight B. Your steps C. Your height D. Your blood pressure 56.What is a disadvantage of a smart watch? A. It is too big B. It is very expensive C. It needs to be charged daily D. It can’t connect to the phone D Dear Mr. Wang, I am writing this letter to thank you for your help and care. I still remember the day I first came to your class. I was a shy girl and afraid to speak in public. I always sat in the back of the classroom and never answered questions. One day, you asked me to answer a question about English grammar. I stood up and couldn’t say a word. But you didn’t laugh at me. You smiled and encouraged me to try again, finally I answered the question correctly. You praised me in front of the whole class, and I felt very happy and proud. After that, you often talked to me after class. You told me to be confident and practice speaking more. You also helped me with my English homework every week. With your help, my English improved a lot. Now I am no longer a shy girl. I can speak in public confidently. I want to say thank you again for changing my life. You are not only my teacher but also my friend. I will never forget you. Yours sincerely, Li Mei 57.Why was Li Mei afraid to speak in public at first? A. Because she was shy B. Because her English was bad C. Because she didn’t like Mr. Wang D. Because she was too young 58.What did Mr. Wang do when Li Mei couldn’t answer the question? A. He laughed at her. B. He encouraged her to try again. C. He asked another student. D. He let her sit down. 59.How did Li Mei’s English improve? A. She joined a club B. She studied by herself C. Mr. Wang helped her with homework D. Her parents helped her. 60.What is Li Mei like now? A. She is still shy. B. She is confident C. Her English is poor. D. She doesn’t thank Mr. Wang. 第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 根据对话内容，从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑. A: Excuse me, sir! 61. ______ B: The City Library? It's on Green Street, next to the park.It is a little far from here. A: 62. ______ B: You can take a bus. 63. ______ A: Oh, I see. But I don't know which bus should I take. Can you tell me? B: Sure. 64. ______ A: That's so kind of you! Thank you very much. B: 65. ______ A.How can I get there? B.The bus stop is just on your right C.Where is the City Library? D.You can take the No.12 bus to get there E. You're welcome. 第三部分 书面表达(满分15分) 家，是生命的起点，温暖的港湾。在家中，我们感受到舒适安全，因为那里有家人的关爱和陪伴。假如你是Li Hua，请以"My family"为题，写一篇英语短文介绍你的家庭。 (1)年龄：(2)外貌：(3)性格；(4)爱好；(5).... 要求: 1.内容必须包含所给信息，不少于80 词: 2.语言流畅、书写规范、卷面整洁: 3.文中不得使用你的真实姓名及校名。 My family My name Ella. I have a happy family 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026年河北省普通高等学校对口招生考试 英语全真模拟卷（八） 考试时间：120分钟 满分：120分 注意事项： 1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号、考场号、座位号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 英语知识运用（共四节，满分 55 分） 第一节 （共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 5 分） 从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出其画线部分与所给单词画线部分读音相同的选项， 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 1.rain A. tail B. said C. Britain D. mountain 【答案】A 【解析】rain /reɪn/, tail /teɪl/, said /sed/, Britain /ˈbrɪtn/, mountain /ˈmaʊntən/。这道题的答案是 A. tail，因为 rain 和 tail 中的 "ai" 都发 /eɪ/ 音。 2.autumn A. August B. aunt C. laugh D. Australia 【答案】A 【解析】autumn /ˈɔːtəm/，August /ˈɔːɡəst/，aunt /ɑːnt/，laugh /lɑːf/，Australia /ɒˈstreɪliə/。这道题的答案是 A. August。 3.school A. cook B. good C. food D. foot 【答案】C 【解析】school /skuːl/，cook /kʊk/，good /ɡʊd/，food /fuːd/，foot /fʊt/。这道题的答案是 C. food， 4.path A. leather B. death C. bother D. gather 【答案】B 【解析】A. leather /ˈleðə/ 发音为 /ð/ B. death /deθ/ 发音为 /θ/ C. bother /ˈbɒðə/发音为 /ð/ D. gather /ˈɡæðə/ 发音为 /ð/,这道题的答案是B。 5.looked A. played B. moved C. finished D. called 【答案】C 【解析】looked /lʊkt/，played /pleɪd/，moved /muːvd/，finished /ˈfɪnɪʃt/，called /kɔːld/ 这道题的答案是 C。finished，因为 looked 和 finished 中的 "ed" 都发 /t/ 音。 第二节(共25小题；每小题1分，满分25分) 从 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 6.______ Yellow River is the second longest river in China. A. A B. An C. The D. 不填 【答案】C 【解析】在江河、海洋、山脉等专有名词前，通常要加定冠词 the。 7.We ______ to Shanghai three times since 2018. A. have been B. went C. go D. will go 【答案】A 【解析】时间状语 since 2018（自从 2018 年以来）是现在完成时的标志，强调动作从过去持续到现在。 8.______ of the two books is useful. You can choose either. A. Both B. All C. Either D. Neither 【答案】C 【解析】Both 表示 “两者都”，后接复数动词。All 表示 “三者或三者以上都”。Either 表示 “两者中的任何一个”，后接单数动词。Neither 表示 “两者都不”。句子中的动词是 is（单数），且后半句说 “你可以任选其一”，所以选 Either。 9.September is the ______ month of a year. A. nine B. ninth C. nineth D. ninety 【答案】B 【解析】表示 “第九”，需要用序数词 ninth。 10.You should go to the ______ to see a doctor when you are ill. A. cinema B. hospital C. restaurant D. supermarket 【答案】B 【解析】句子的意思是 “当你生病时，你应该去______看医生。”，根据常识，生病看医生的地方是医院，所以选 B. hospital。 11.He can hardly speak French, ______? A. can he B. can't he C. does he D. doesn't he 【答案】A 【解析】这是一个反义疑问句。前半句有 hardly（几乎不），表示否定含义。因此，后半句要用肯定形式。前半句的助动词是 can，所以后半句也用 can。 12.I need a ______ of scissors to cut the paper. A. pair B. piece C. box D. bottle 【答案】A 【解析】句子的意思是 “我需要一______剪刀来剪纸。”，剪刀是由两个刀片组成的，所以用 pair 来搭配。 13.This math problem is ______ than that one. I can't work it out. A. difficult B. more difficult C. most difficult D. the most difficult 【答案】B 【解析】句子中有比较级的标志词 than（比）。多音节形容词 difficult 的比较级形式是 more difficult。 14.______ time flies! We have been friends for ten years. A. What B. What a C. How D. How a 【答案】C 【解析】这是一个感叹句。How 用来修饰形容词或副词。What 用来修饰名词。time flies（时间飞逝）是一个主谓结构，需要用 How 来引导。 15.______ he is very young; he knows a lot about history. A. Because B. Though C. If D. Since 【答案】B 【解析】句子的意思是 “他很年轻，______他懂很多关于历史的知识。”，这里需要一个表示转折关系的连词，所以选 B. Though。 16.There ______ a lot of changes in our hometown in the future. A. are B. were C. have been D. will be 【答案】D 【解析】时间状语 in the future（在将来）是一般将来时的标志，故选D。 17.She is as ______ as her sister. They both like helping others. A. kind B. kinder C. kindest D. the kindest 【答案】A 【解析】句子的意思是 “她和她姐姐一样______。她们都喜欢帮助别人。”，根据后面的描述，这里需要一个表示 “善良” 的形容词，并且要符合 "as...as" 的结构，所以选 A. kind。 18.My uncle has worked in this factory ______ 20 years. A. for B. since C. in D. at 【答案】A 【解析】for + 一段时间，表示动作持续了多久。since + 时间点，表示动作从何时开始。20 years 是一段时间，所以用 for。 19.Five ______ are planting trees on the hill. A. man B. mans C. men D. mens 【答案】C 【解析】句子的意思是 “五个______正在山上种树。”，这里需要表示 “五个男人”，所以选 C. men。 20.Could you tell me ______ you bought this watch? A. where B. what C. who D. whose 【答案】A 【解析】这是一个宾语从句。从句中缺少地点状语，所以用 where（在哪里）来引导。 21.She likes ______ reading ______ writing. She spends a lot of time on them. A. neither; nor B. either; or C. both; and D. not only; but also 【答案】C 【解析】both...and... 表示 “两者都”。not only...but also... 表示 “不仅... 而且...”，强调后者。后半句说 “她在它们上面花了很多时间”，说明两者都喜欢，所以 both; and 更合适。 22.Please ______ the lights when you leave the room. A. turn on B. turn off C. turn up D. turn down 【答案】B 【解析】turn on：打开，turn off：关闭，turn up：调大（音量等），turn down：调小（音量等）。离开房间时应该关灯，所以选 turn off。 23.She is one of ______ teachers in our school. A. popular B. more popular C. most popular D. the most popular 【答案】D 【解析】one of + the + 形容词最高级 + 复数名词 是一个固定结构，表示 “最... 之一”。形容词最高级前通常要加定冠词 the。 24.______ noise! The baby is sleeping. A. Not B. No C. Don't D. Can't 【答案】B 【解析】No + 名词 构成祈使句的否定形式，表示 “禁止...”。Don't + 动词原形 也是祈使句的否定形式，但这里后面是名词 noise，所以用 No。 25.That is your new bike, ______ it? A. isn't B. is C. wasn't D. was 【答案】A 【解析】这是一个反义疑问句。前半句是肯定形式（is），后半句要用否定形式（isn'） 26.______ you ______ your sister can go to the cinema. I will stay at home. A. Both; and B. Not only; but also C. Either; or D. Neither; nor 【答案】C 【解析】Either...or... 表示 “要么... 要么...”，强调两者中选其一。后半句说 “我会待在家里”，说明 “你” 和 “你姐姐” 中只有一个人能去，所以选 Either; or。 27.The fire ______ by the firefighters in two hours. A. put out B. was put out C. puts out D. is put out 【答案】B 【解析】主语 The fire（火）是动作 put out（扑灭）的承受者，所以要用被动语态。根据句意，火已经被扑灭了，所以用一般过去时的被动语态 was put out。 28.She is one of ______ girls in our school. A. beautiful B. more beautiful C. most beautiful D. the most beautiful 【答案】D 【解析】与第 18 题相同，考查 one of + the + 形容词最高级 + 复数名词 的结构。 29.______ touch the machine! It's dangerous. A. Not B. No C. Don't D. Can't 【答案】C 【解析】Don't + 动词原形 构成祈使句的否定形式，表示 “不要做某事”。这里后面是动词原形 touch，所以用 Don't。 30.That is not your book, ______ it? A. is B. isn't C. was D. wasn't 【答案】A 【解析】这是一个反义疑问句。前半句是否定形式（is not），后半句要用肯定形式（is）。 第三节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。 Nowadays, environmental protection has become a hot topic around the world. Our earth is facing many environmental problems, such as air pollution, water pollution. These problems are 31 to our health and our life. We must take action to 32 our earth before it’s too late. There are many 33 we can do in our daily life to protect the environment. First, we can save water by 34 off the tap when we don’t use it. We should also reuse water 35 possible, such as using the water we wash vegetables with to water flowers. 36 , we can save electricity by turning off the lights when we leave the room. Third, we can use reusable bags 37 plastic bags when we go shopping. Plastic bags are bad for the environment. Fourth, we can plant more trees. Trees can clean the air and make our city 38. beautiful. I believe that if everyone pays attention 39. environmental protection, our earth will become 40. Let’s take action from now on. 31.A. mental B. difficult C. harmful D. rare 32.A. protect B. destroy C. change D. forget 33.A. things B. thing C. work D. works 34.A. turned B. to turn C. turning D. turn 35.A. while B. when C. but D.if 36.A. Second B. Two C. Twice D. Twice a week 37.A. instead B. instead of C. because of D. because 38.A.more B. many C. much D. most 39.A. in B. of C.to D. at 40.A. worse and worse B. bigger and bigger C. better and better D. smaller and smalle 【答案】31.C 32.A 33.A 34.C 35.D 36.A 37.B 38.A 39.C 40.C 【解析】 31. C. harmful 句子的意思是 “这些问题对我们的健康和生活是______”。mental (精神的) 和 rare (稀有的) 在此处语义不通，difficult (困难的) 通常用来形容事情本身，而不是问题对我们的影响，harmful (有害的) 最符合语境，表示环境污染对我们的健康和生活有害。 32. A. protect 句子的意思是 “在为时已晚之前，我们必须采取行动来______我们的地球”。destroy (破坏)、change (改变) 和 forget (忘记) 都与文章倡导环保的主旨相悖。protect (保护) 是唯一符合逻辑和主旨的选项。 33. A. things 句子的意思是 “在日常生活中，我们可以做很多______来保护环境”。many (许多) 后面需要跟可数名词的复数形式。thing 是单数，不符合。work 表示 “工作” 时是不可数名词，works 通常指 “作品” 或 “工厂”，都不符合语境。things (事情) 是正确的复数形式。 34. C. turning 句子的意思是 “首先，我们可以通过在不用水时______水龙头来节约用水”。介词 by 后面需要跟动词的 - ing 形式，表示 “通过做某事”。因此，turning 是正确答案。 35. D. if 句子的意思是 “我们也应该在______可能的情况下重复利用水”。while (当... 时) 和 when (当... 时) 引导时间状语从句，but (但是) 表示转折，都不符合逻辑。if (如果) 引导条件状语从句，“如果可能的话” (if possible) 是一个常用的固定搭配，符合语境。 36. A. Second文章在列举方法，前面用了 First (首先)，后面用了 Third (第三)。因此，这里应该用 Second (第二) 来保持结构一致。Two 是基数词，Twice 是副词，表示 “两次”，Twice a week 是频率，都不符合此处的序数词用法。 37. B. instead of 句子的意思是 “第三，我们购物时可以使用可重复使用的袋子______塑料袋”。because 和 because of 表示原因，不符合逻辑。instead 是副词，通常放在句末或句首，并用逗号隔开。instead of 是介词短语，后面可以跟名词或名词性短语，意思是 “而不是”，符合此处语境。 38. A. more 句子的意思是 “树木可以净化空气，使我们的城市______美丽”。beautiful 是一个双音节形容词，其比较级形式是 more beautiful。因此，more 是正确答案。 39. C. to 这是一个固定搭配。pay attention to 意思是 “注意，关注”。因此，正确的介词是 to。 40. C. better and better句子的意思是 “我相信如果每个人都关注环境保护，我们的地球将会变得______”。worse and worse (越来越糟) 与文章积极的基调相反。bigger and bigger (越来越大) 和 smaller and smaller (越来越小) 描述的是物理尺寸，不符合语境。better and better (越来越好) 是最符合文章积极向上主旨的选项。 第四节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分) 阅读下面短文,用括号内单词的适当形式填空,并将正确答案写在答题纸上相应题号后的横线上。 There 41 (be) a new library in our community . The workers 42 (build) it last year. Many people in the community come here. My father often says that 43 (read) is good for us. He often takes 44 (we) to the library. I hope there will be 45 (many) interesting books than before. 【答案】41.is 42.built 43.reading 44.us 45.more 【解析】 41. 这是一个 there be 句型，be 动词的单复数由后面的名词决定。后面的名词是 a new library（一个新图书馆），是单数，所以用 is。 42. 时间状语 last year（去年）是一般过去时的标志，所以动词 build 要用过去式 built。 43. 这里需要一个主语，动词 read 作主语时，要用动名词形式 reading。 44. 动词 takes 后面需要接宾语，人称代词 we 的宾格形式是 us。 45. 句子中有比较级的标志词 than（比），所以形容词 many 要用比较级形式 more。 第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分50分) 第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。 A Different countries have different eating habits. Chinese like to have a good breakfast. Many Americans also like to have a good breakfast, but their ideas about lunch and dinner are different. Most Americans only eat hamburgers for lunch because they have not so much time to have a rest at noon, so they eat a small lunch. After work they will have a big dinner. Eating at restaurants is also different. In China, people like to talk and laugh loudly while eating, and they just have a good time. In America it is not like this. They want a quiet place where they can eat a good meal. If some people are talking too loudly, the manager of the restaurant may come out and ask them to be quiet. 46.Chinese and Americans have the same idea on A. breakfast B. lunch C. dinner D. tea 47. Why don't Americans eat a big lunch at noon? A. Because that is Americans' tradition. B. Because Americans' lunch is small. C.Because they have not enough time. D. Because Americans don't have lunch. 48.If some people are talking loudly in an American's restaurant, what will happen? A. The manager of the restaurant will look at them angrily. B. They will have a good time. C. The manager of the restaurant may ask them to be quiet. D. They will quarrel with each other. 【答案】46.A 47.C 48.C 【解析】 46.A 文章第一段明确提到："Chinese like to have a good breakfast. Many Americans also like to have a good breakfast..." (中国人喜欢吃一顿丰盛的早餐。许多美国人也喜欢吃一顿丰盛的早餐...)。这表明中美两国人民在对待早餐的态度上是相同的。 47.C 文章第二段解释了美国人午餐吃得简单的原因："Most Americans only eat hamburgers for lunch because they have not so much time to have a rest at noon..." (大多数美国人午餐只吃汉堡，因为他们中午没有太多时间休息...)。这里的 "not so much time" 与选项中的 "not enough time" 意思相同。 48.C 文章第三段描述了美国餐厅的环境："If some people are talking too loudly, the manager of the restaurant may come out and ask them to be quiet." (如果有些人说话太大声，餐厅经理可能会出来请他们安静。) 这与选项 C 的描述完全一致。 B Last summer, I went to Green Mountain with my best friend, Tom. We took a bus early in the morning and arrived there at 9 a.m. The mountain was covered with green trees and colorful flowers. The air was fresh and cool. We started climbing the mountain after buying tickets. At first, we walked quickly and talked happily. But after an hour, we felt tired and thirsty. We stopped to rest and drank some water. We continued climbing and finally reached the top at noon. We had a picnic on the top and took many photos. In the afternoon, we went down the mountain and visited a small village nearby. We ate some local food and talked with the villagers. It was a wonderful trip. We not only enjoyed the beautiful scenery but also relaxed ourselves. 49.How did the writer and Tom go to Green Mountain? A. By bike B. By bus C. By car D. On foot 50.Why did they stop climbing the mountain? A. Because they were tired and thirsty B. Because they lost their way C. Because it started to rain D. Because they saw a village 51.What did they do on the top of the mountain? A. They sang songs. B. They played games. C. They had a picnic. D. They visited a temple. 52.What can we learn from the passage? A. They climbed the mountain in winter. B. It was a wonderful trip. C. They didn’t take any photos. D. They visited a farm after climbing down. 【答案】49.B 50.A 51.C 52.B 【解析】 49. B 文章第一段明确提到 “We took a bus early in the morning...”，所以他们是乘坐公交车去的。 50. A 文章第二段中写道 “But after an hour, we felt tired and thirsty. We stopped to rest...”，说明他们停下来是因为又累又渴。 51. C 文章第三段提到 “We had a picnic on the top and took many photos.”，他们在山顶进行了野餐。 52. B文章第三段第一句It was a wonderful trip可知 。 C A smart watch is a small but useful invention. It looks like a normal watch, but it can do many things besides telling time. It has become more and more popular among young people in recent years. First, a smart watch can connect to your phone. You can answer calls and read messages on it without taking out your phone. It is very convenient when you are driving or exercising. Second, it can track your health. It can count your steps, measure your heart rate and even monitor your sleep quality. If you don’t sleep well, it will remind you to go to bed early. Third, it can be used as a navigation tool. It can show you the way to your destination, so you don’t need to look at your phone all the time. However, a smart watch also has some disadvantages. It has a small screen, so it is not easy to read long texts. It also needs to be charged every day. But overall, it is a very helpful invention that makes our life easier. 53.What can a smart watch do besides telling time? A. Cook meals B. Wash clothes C. Answer calls D. Cut hair 54.When is a smart watch convenient to use? A. When you are driving B. When you are sleeping C. When you are reading books D. When you are eating 55.What can a smart watch track about health? A. Your weight B. Your steps C. Your height D. Your blood pressure 56.What is a disadvantage of a smart watch? A. It is too big B. It is very expensive C. It needs to be charged daily D. It can’t connect to the phone 【答案】53.C 54.A 55.B 56.C 【解析】 53. C 文章第二段提到，智能手表可以连接手机，让你不用拿出手机就能 “answer calls and read messages”（接电话和读信息）。 54. A 文章第二段明确指出，在 “driving or exercising”（开车或锻炼）时使用智能手表会非常方便。 55. B 文章第二段提到，智能手表可以追踪健康数据，包括 “count your steps”（计步）、测量心率和监测睡眠质量。 56. C 文章第三段提到了智能手表的缺点，其中之一就是 “it also needs to be charged every day”（它每天都需要充电）。 D Dear Mr. Wang, I am writing this letter to thank you for your help and care. I still remember the day I first came to your class. I was a shy girl and afraid to speak in public. I always sat in the back of the classroom and never answered questions. One day, you asked me to answer a question about English grammar. I stood up and couldn’t say a word. But you didn’t laugh at me. You smiled and encouraged me to try again, finally I answered the question correctly. You praised me in front of the whole class, and I felt very happy and proud. After that, you often talked to me after class. You told me to be confident and practice speaking more. You also helped me with my English homework every week. With your help, my English improved a lot. Now I am no longer a shy girl. I can speak in public confidently. I want to say thank you again for changing my life. You are not only my teacher but also my friend. I will never forget you. Yours sincerely, Li Mei 57.Why was Li Mei afraid to speak in public at first? A. Because she was shy B. Because her English was bad C. Because she didn’t like Mr. Wang D. Because she was too young 58.What did Mr. Wang do when Li Mei couldn’t answer the question? A. He laughed at her. B. He encouraged her to try again. C. He asked another student. D. He let her sit down. 59.How did Li Mei’s English improve? A. She joined a club B. She studied by herself C. Mr. Wang helped her with homework D. Her parents helped her. 60.What is Li Mei like now? A. She is still shy. B. She is confident C. Her English is poor. D. She doesn’t thank Mr. Wang. 【答案】57.A 58.B 59.C 60.B 【解析】 57. A 文章第一段明确提到 “I was a shy girl and afraid to speak in public.”，李梅害怕在公共场合发言的原因是她很害羞。 58. B 文章第二段描述，当李梅答不出问题时，王老师 “smiled and encouraged me to try again”，微笑着鼓励她再试一次。 59. C 文章第三段提到，王老师 “helped me with my English homework every week”，每周帮她辅导英语作业，这让她的英语进步很大。 60. B 文章第四段明确写道 “I can speak in public confidently. ”，故选B。 第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 根据对话内容，从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑. A: Excuse me, sir! 61. ______ B: The City Library? It's on Green Street, next to the park. It is a little far from here. A: 62. ______ B: You can take a bus. 63. ______ A: Oh, I see. But I don't know which bus should I take. Can you tell me? B: Sure. 64. ______ A: That's so kind of you! Thank you very much. B: 65. ______ A.How can I get there? B.The bus stop is just on your right C.Where is the City Library? D.You can take the No.12 bus to get there E. You're welcome. 【答案】61.C 62.A 63.B 64.D 65.E 【解析】 61.C A 首先向 B 打招呼并提问。根据 B 的回答 "The City Library? It's on Green Street..." 可知，A 的问题是在询问市图书馆的位置。因此，选项 C 是正确的。 62.A B 回答了图书馆的位置后，补充说 "It is a little far from here." (离这里有点远)。这自然会引出 A 的下一个问题：如何前往那里。选项 A 正是询问交通方式，符合逻辑。 63.B B 建议 A 可以坐公交车 ("You can take a bus.")。为了提供更具体的帮助，B 接下来应该会告知公交站的位置。选项 B 正好说明了公交站的位置，是对前一句的补充。 64.D A 接着问 "But I don't know which bus should I take." (但我不知道该坐哪路车)。B 的回答自然是要告诉他具体的公交线路。选项 D 提供了 12 路公交车的信息，解决了 A 的疑问。 65.E A 对 B 表示感谢 ("Thank you very much.")。在英语中，回应感谢最常用的表达就是 "You're welcome." (不客气)。 第三部分 书面表达(满分15分) 家，是生命的起点，温暖的港湾。在家中，我们感受到舒适安全，因为那里有家人的关爱和陪伴。假如你是Li Hua，请以"My family"为题，写一篇英语短文介绍你的家庭。 (1)年龄：(2)外貌：(3)性格；(4)爱好；(5).... 要求: 1.内容必须包含所给信息，不少于80 词: 2.语言流畅、书写规范、卷面整洁: 3.文中不得使用你的真实姓名及校名。 My family My name Ella.I have a happy family. My Family My name is Li Hua. I have a happy family. There are three members: my parents and me. My father is 45 years old. He is tall with short black hair. He is very kind and hard-working. He works as a teacher and enjoys reading books in his free time.My mother is 42. She has long curly hair and bright eyes. She loves cooking delicious food for us.I am 14 years old. I am outgoing.I like playing basketball and painting. I feel very lucky to live in such a warm family. 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $