Unit 1 How do we spend our free time(单元自测·基础卷)英语沪教版三年级下册(新教材)

2026-01-07
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学段 小学
学科 英语
教材版本 小学英语沪教版三年级下册
年级 三年级
章节 Unit 1 How do we spend our free time?
类型 作业-单元卷
知识点 -
使用场景 同步教学-单元练习
学年 2026-2027
地区(省份) 全国
地区(市) -
地区(区县) -
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文件大小 3.04 MB
发布时间 2026-01-07
更新时间 2026-03-27
作者 李华的鹰鸽梨柿
品牌系列 上好课·上好课
审核时间 2026-01-07
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来源 学科网

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Unit 1 How do we spend our free time?(单元自测·基础卷) 沪教版三年级下册(新教材) 参考解析 听力部分(40分) 一、听录音,选出所听句子中含有的单词,读两遍。(共10分) 【答案】 C A A B A 1. I like to draw pictures in my free time. 2. She can dance very well. 3. He likes playing basketball. 4. I play basketball after school . 5. I can swim in the pool. 二、听录音,给图片进行排序。听两遍。(共10分) 【答案】 4 1 5 2 3 1. A boy is playing basketball. 2. A girl is painting. 3. Children are playing in the park. 4. Someone is swimming in the pool. 5. A boy is reading a book. 三、听录音,给所听到的句子选择恰当的答语,读两遍。(共10 分) 【答案】 C A A A B 1. What do you like doing in your free time? 2. Can you play football? 3. Do you go to the park on weekends? 4. Where do you swim? 5. What sport do you like? 四、听对话,选择正确答案。听两遍。(共10 分) 【答案】 B C A A B 1. Girl: What do you do in your free time, Leilei? Boy: I go to the park with my friends. We play games there. 2. Girl: I can join the Sports Club. What about you, Leilei? Boy: I like painting. I can join the Art Club. 3. Boy: What do you like doing, Xiaoyuan? Girl: I like painting. 4. Boy: Xiaoyuan, are you good at singing? Girl: Oh, no. Congcong is good at singing. I am good at dancing. Boy: Cool. 5. Boy: Look at this photo, this is me at the basketball court. Send me your photo, Xiaolan. Girl: Look, Cong cong, this is me on my bike. 笔试部分(60分) 五、 判断句中单词画线部分的发音是(T)否(F)相同。(共5分) 【答案】TTTFF 1.句意:踢足球怎么样?所给单词画线部分的发音均为/b/,发音相同,故答案为T。 2.句意:我经常在空闲时间读书。所给单词画线部分的发音均为/i:/,发音相同,故答案为T。 3.句意:我会画画和打乒乓球。所给单词画线部分的发音均为/p/,发音相同,故答案为T。 4.句意:我最喜欢的运动是打篮球。所给单词画线部分的发音分别为/p/,/b/,发音不同,故答案为F。 5.句意:我喜欢在公园里骑自行车。所给单词画线部分的发音分别为/b/,/p/,发音不同,故答案为F。 六、选出每组中不同类的一项。(共5 分) 1. 答案:C 解析:A选项“read”(阅读)和B选项“write”(书写)均为动词,描述具体动作;C选项“park”(公园)为名词,指地点,与前两者词性和语义类别不同,故选C。 2. 答案:C 解析:A选项“basketball”(篮球)和B选项“football”(足球)均属于球类运动名词;C选项“book”(书)为文具/读物类名词,不属于运动范畴,故选C。 3. 答案:C 解析:A选项“dance”(跳舞)和B选项“sing”(唱歌)均为动词,描述文娱活动动作;C选项“home”(家)为名词,指居住地点,与前两者类别不同,故选C。 4. 答案:B 解析:A选项“swim”(游泳)和C选项“run”(跑步)均为动词,描述运动动作;B选项“school”(学校)为名词,指学习地点,与前两者类别不同,故选B。 5. 答案:A 解析:B选项“draw”(画画)和C选项“paint”(绘画)均为动词,描述艺术创作动作;A选项“tree”(树)为名词,指植物,与后两者类别不同,故选A。 七、单项选择题(共10 分) 1. 答案:B 解析:“be good at”后接名词或动名词(动词-ing形式),表示“擅长……”。A选项“sing”为动词原形,B选项“sports”(运动)为可数名词复数符合语义(“擅长运动”通常指多种运动),C选项“sings”为动词第三人称单数形式,不符合语法规则。故选B。 2. 答案:B 解析:“It's time to do sth”为固定句型,意为“到做某事的时间了”,后接动词原形;“It's time for sth”后接名词。此处“go home”为动词短语,需用“to”,故选B。 3. 答案:A 解析:问句中“like”为实义动词,主语是第二人称“you”,一般疑问句需用助动词“Do”开头;否定回答为“No, I don't”,助动词需与问句一致,且首字母需大写,故选A。 4. 答案:C 解析:第一空修饰名词“English teacher”,需用形容词性物主代词“Our”(我们的),“Us”为宾格代词,不可修饰名词,排除B;第二空“with”为介词,后接宾格代词“us”(我们),“Our”为形容词性物主代词,不可作宾语,排除A,故选C。 5. 答案:C 解析:“like doing sth”为固定搭配,意为“喜欢做某事”,表示长期爱好。A选项“read”为动词原形,不符合搭配;B选项“riding”(骑)与“stories”(故事)搭配语义不通(“骑故事”无意义);C选项“reading”(阅读),“reading stories”(读故事)语义和语法均正确,故选C。 6. 答案:C 解析:“like doing sth”为固定搭配,第一空“like”后接动名词“climbing”(爬),排除B;“can”为情态动词,后接动词原形,第二空用“dance”(跳舞),排除A,故选C。 7. 答案:B 解析:问句用助动词“Does”开头(主语“she”为第三人称单数),肯定回答需用“Yes, she does”,助动词需与问句一致,故选B。 8. 答案:B 解析:问句“What do you like doing?”询问“你喜欢做什么”,需回答具体喜欢的动作。A选项“我想加入俱乐部”回答的是“想做的事”,C选项“我需要一张照片”回答的是“需要的物品”,均不符合问句语境;B选项“我喜欢玩游戏”直接回答了喜欢的动作,故选B。 9. 答案:A 解析:由“often”(经常)可知句子为一般现在时,主语“I”为第一人称,谓语动词需用原形。B选项“painting”为动名词,C选项“reads”为第三人称单数形式,均不符合;A选项“dance”为动词原形,“I often dance in the park”(我经常在公园跳舞)语法正确,故选A。 10. 答案:C 解析:A选项“Sports Club”(运动俱乐部)对应“playing basketball”(打篮球,属于运动);B选项“Art Club”(艺术俱乐部)对应“painting”(绘画,属于艺术)。句子中提到“喜欢打篮球和绘画”,因此两个俱乐部都可加入,故选C。 八、读句子,判断下列图片与句子是否相符,相符的写T,不相符的写F。(共10 分) 1.答案:T 【详解】句意:萌萌喜欢唱歌。这对她来说真的很有趣。本题考查陈述句。图中显示萌萌喜欢唱歌,句子与图片相符,故答案为T。 2.答案:F 【详解】句意:明明经常和他爸爸打篮球。本题考查陈述句和名词辨析。图中是几个男孩一起打篮球,句子与图片不符,故答案为F。 3.答案:T 【详解】句意:我擅长跑步。我可以加入跑步俱乐部。本题考查陈述句。图中是跑步俱乐部,句子与图片相符,故答案为T。 4.答案:T 【详解】句意:我在公园骑自行车。本题考查陈述句。图中是骑自行车,句子与图片相符,故答案为T。 5.答案:T 【详解】句意:兰兰喜欢在篮球场打篮球。本题考查陈述句。图中是打篮球,句子与图片相符,故答案为T。 九、选择合适的句子完成对话,并将其序号填写在横线上。(10分) 1. 答案:B 解析:由下文Huahua回答“I like swimming”(我喜欢游泳)可知,此处需询问“喜欢做什么”,B选项“What do you like doing in your free time?”(你空闲时间喜欢做什么?)符合语境,引出下文回答。 2. 答案:A 解析:Huahua说完自己喜欢游泳后,转向询问Dongdong的爱好,A选项“How about you, Dongdong?”(你呢,东东?)用于承接上文,询问对方情况,符合对话逻辑。 3. 答案:D 解析:由下文Dongdong补充“I often play basketball at the basketball court”(我经常在篮球场打篮球)可知,此处需表达“喜欢打篮球”,D选项“I really like playing basketball”(我非常喜欢打篮球)与下文内容呼应,故选D。 4. 答案:E 解析:由下文Dongdong说“We can play together after school”(我们放学后可以一起打)可知,Huahua也喜欢打篮球,E选项“I like playing basketball, too”(我也喜欢打篮球)符合“一起打球”的前提,故选E。 5. 答案:C 解析:对话结尾总结三人的爱好(Huahua喜欢游泳、Dongdong喜欢打篮球、Xiaolan喜欢骑自行车),C选项“We have so many interesting hobbies!”(我们有这么多有趣的爱好!)用于总结全文,符合对话收尾语境,故选C。 十、阅读理解。(共20 分) (A) 阅读短文,判断下列句子正误,正确的写“T”,错误的写“F”(10分) 1. 答案:T 解析:短文中提到“I'm Ben. I like sport. I like swimming and playing basketball.”(我是本。我喜欢运动。我喜欢游泳和打篮球。),句子与短文内容一致,故填T。 2. 答案:F 解析:短文中仅提到“I'm good at swimming”(我擅长游泳),未提及“擅长唱歌(singing)”,句子与短文内容不符,故填F。 3. 答案:F 解析:短文中提到“I play basketball with my friends on Saturday”(我周六和朋友打篮球),而非“踢足球(play football)”,句子与短文内容不符,故填F。 4. 答案:T 解析:短文中提到“This is my sister, Jane”(这是我的妹妹,简),句子与短文内容一致,故填T。 5. 答案:F 解析:短文中提到“She can't play basketball”(她不会打篮球),句子“Jane can play basketball”(简会打篮球)与短文内容不符,故填F。 (B) 【新形式·邮件】阅读邮件内容,选择正确的答案(10分) 1. 答案:A 解析:邮件中明确提到“My favourite hobby is reading books”(我最喜欢的爱好是读书),A选项“Reading books”与原文一致,故选A。 2. 答案:B 解析:邮件中提到“I often play basketball with my friends at the basketball court”(我经常和朋友在篮球场打篮球),B选项“At the basketball court”与原文一致,故选B。 3. 答案:C 解析:邮件中提到“Sometimes, I go swimming in the swimming pool. Swimming is a great way to stay cool in summer”(有时我去游泳池游泳。游泳是夏天保持凉爽的好方法),C选项“He swims”与原文一致,故选C。 4. 答案:C 解析:邮件中提到“I usually paint flowers and animals”(我通常画花和动物),C选项“Flowers and animals”与原文一致,故选C。 5. 答案:B 解析:邮件主要介绍了Jack的爱好(读书、打篮球、游泳、画画),均属于“空闲时间的活动”;A选项“Jack最喜欢的运动”仅涵盖打篮球,未包含读书、画画等非运动爱好,片面;C选项“如何保持健康”并非邮件重点(仅游泳提到“保持凉爽”,未提及“健康”相关内容)。B选项“How to spend the free time?”(如何度过空闲时间)概括了邮件核心内容,故选B。 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $ Unit 1 How do we spend our free time?(单元自测·基础卷) 沪教版三年级下册(新教材) (建议用时:60分钟 满分:100分) 题号 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 八 九 十 总分 得分 听力部分(40 分) 一、听录音,选出所听句子中含有的单词,读两遍。(共10分) ( )1. A. read B. write C. draw ( )2. A. dance B. sing C. play ( )3. A. basketball B. football C. volleyball ( )4. A. park B. school C. home ( )5. A. swim B. run C. jump 二、听录音,给图片进行排序。听两遍。(共10分) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) 三、听录音,给所听到的句子选择恰当的答语,读两遍。(共10 分) ( )1. A.Thank you. B. I'm fine. C. I like watching TV. ( )2. A. Yes, I can. B. No, I'm not. C. Yes, I do. ( )3. A. Yes, I do. B. No, I can't. C. Yes, I am. ( )4. A. In the pool. B. I'm good at it. C. I like it. ( )5. A.I'm happy. B. Basketball. C. I'm here. 四、听对话,选择正确答案。听两遍。(共10 分) ( )1. Where does Leilei go in his free time? A. The library. B. The park. C. The basketball court. ( )2. What club can the boy join? A. The Sports Club. B. The Music Club. C. The Art Club. ( )3. Xiaoyuan likes ______. A. painting B. swimming C. reading ( )4. What is Xiaoyuan good at? A. Dancing. B. Singing. C. Playing basketball. ( )5. Who is on her bike? A. Congcong. B. Xiaolan. C. Junjun. 笔试部分(60分) 五、 判断句中单词画线部分的发音是(T)否(F)相同。(共5分) ( )1. What about playing football? ( )2. I often read in my free time. ( )3. I can paint and play ping-pong. ( )4. My favourite sport is playing basketball. ( )5. I like riding my bike in the park. 六、选出每组中不同类的一项。(共5 分) ( )1.A.read B.write C.park ( )2.A.basketball B.football C.book ( )3.A.dance B.sing C.home ( )4.A.swim B.school C.run ( )5.A.tree B.draw C.paint 七、单项选择题(共10 分) ( )1.I'm good at _____________. A.sing B.sports C.sings ( )2.I think it's time _____________ go home. A.at B.to C.for ( )3.—_____________ you like swimming in the pool? —No. I _____________. A.Do; don't B.Do; do C.do; don't ( )4._____________ English teacher likes playing football with _____________. A.our; us B.Us; our C.Our; us ( )5.I like __________ stories. A.read B.riding C.reading ( )6.I like ______ and I can ______. A.climbing; dancing B.climb; dance C.climbing; dance ( )7.—Dose she like running? —Yes, she ______. A.do B.does C.doesn't ( )8.—What do you like doing? —______ A.I want to join the club. B.I like playing games. C.I need a photo. ( )9.I often ______ in the park. A.dance B.painting C.reads books ( )10.I like playing basketball and painting. I can join the ______. A.Sports Club B.Art Club C.Both A and B 八、读句子,判断下列图片与句子是否相符,相符的写T,不相符的写F。(共10 分) 第1小题 第2小题 第3小题 第4小题 第5小题 ( )1.Mengmeng likes singing. It's really fun for her. ( )2.Mingming often plays basketball with his father. ( )3.I am good at running. I can join the Running Club. ( )4.I ride my bike in the park. ( )5.Lanlan likes playing basketball at the basketball court. 九、选择合适的句子完成对话,并将其序号填写在横线上。(10分) Xiaolan: Hey, Huahua and Dongdong! 1 Huahua: I like swimming. It's so cool! 2 Dongdong: 3 I often play basketball at the basketball court. Huahua: That sounds fun! 4 Dongdong: That's great! We can play together after school! What about you, Xiaolan? Xiaolan: I like riding my bike. It's a good way to stay healthy(保持健康). Huahua: Wow! 5 A.How about you, Dongdong? B.What do you like doing in your free time? C.We have so many interesting hobbies! D.I really like playing basketball. E.I like playing basketball, too. 十、阅读理解。(共20 分) (A)阅读短文,判断下列句子正误,正确的写“T”,错误的写“F”。(10分) Hello. I'm Ben. I like sport. I like swimming and playing basketball. I'm good at swimming. I play basketball with my friends on Saturday. This is my sister, Jane. She can ride a bike. She can't play basketball. ( )1. Ben can swim and play basketball. ( )2. Ben is good at singing. ( )3. Ben and his friends play football on Saturday. ( )4. Jane is Ben's sister. ( )5. Jane can play basketball. (B) 【新形式·邮件】Diandian的新笔友Jack给他发了一封邮件。阅读邮件内容,选择正确的答案。(10分) Dear Diandian, My name is Jack. I'm a student. I have many hobbies. My favourite hobby is reading books. It makes me feel happy. I also like playing sports. My favourite sport is basketball. I often play basketball with my friends at the basketball court. We have a lot of fun together. Sometimes (有时), I go swimming in the swimming pool (游泳池). Swimming is a great way to stay cool in summer. I also like painting pictures. I usually paint flowers and animals. What about you? What do you like doing in your free time? I hope you have as much fun as I do! Best regards, Jack ( )1. What is Jack's favourite hobby? A. Reading books. B. Swimming. C. Painting. ( )2. Where does Jack often play basketball? A. In the park. B. At the basketball court. C. In the swimming pool. ( )3. What does Jack do to stay cool in summer? A. He paints. B. He sings. C. He swims. ( ) 4. What kinds of pictures does Jack usually paint? A. Sports. B. People. C. Flowers and animals. ( )5. What is the main idea (主旨) of the passage? A. Jack's favourite sports. B. How to spend the free time? C. How to stay healthy? 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $请听下面一段音乐并调试音量。听力测试现在开始,一听录音,选出所听句子中含有的单词读两遍。One, I like to . draw pictures in my free time. Two SHE come done very well. Three, he likes playing basketball. Four. I play basketball after school. Five, I can swim in the pool. Won, I like to draw pictures in my free time. Two, SHE condoms very well. Three, he likes playing basketball. Fool, I play basketball after school. Five, I can swim in the pool. 2,听录音,给图片进行排序,听两遍。Won, a boy is playing basketball. Two, I got this painting. Three children are playing in the park . for someone . is swimming in the pool. Five, a boy is reading a book. One, a boy is playing basketball. Two, I got this painting. Three children are playing in the park. Fool, someone is swimming the pool. Five, a boy is reading a book. 3、听录音,给所听到的句子选择恰当的答语,读两遍。One, what do you like doing in your free time? Two, can you play football? Three, do you go to the park on weekends? Four, where do . you swim? Five. what sport do you like? One, what do you like doing in your free time? Two, can you play football? Three, do you go to the park on weekends? cool. Where do you swim? Five, what school do you like? 4、听对话,选择正确答案,听两遍。One, what do you . do in your free time? Lily. I go to the park with my friends. We play games there. Two, I can join the sports club. What about you? Lily. I like painting. I can join . the art club. Three. what do you . like doing? I like painting for. are you good . at singing? Oh, no. Is good at singing. I am good . at . dancing. cool. Five. look at this photo. This is me at the basketball CD. Send me your photo. See your land. Look, this is me . on my bike. One. what do you do in your free time? Lily. I go to the park with my friends. We play games . there too. I can join the sports club. What about you? Lily, I like painting. I can join the art club. Three. what do you like doing? I like painting. For. are you good . at singing? Oh, no. Is good at singing. I am good at . dancing. cool. Five. look at this photo. This is me at the basketball court. Send me your photo. See you online. Look, this is me on my bike.

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Unit 1 How do we spend our free time(单元自测·基础卷)英语沪教版三年级下册(新教材)
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Unit 1 How do we spend our free time(单元自测·基础卷)英语沪教版三年级下册(新教材)
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Unit 1 How do we spend our free time(单元自测·基础卷)英语沪教版三年级下册(新教材)
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