2026年河北省中职英语二轮专题指示代词课件

2026 主讲人： 2026.1 Alison 时间： 河北省对口高考专项复习 代词--指示代词 目录 CONTENTS 01 指示代词的概念 03 指示代词的区别用法 05 模拟习题 02 指示代词的句法功能 04 真题演练 06 知识回顾 指示代词的概念 01 POWERPOINT DESIGN PART 表示"这个""那个""这些""那些"等指示概念的代词叫做指示代词。 指示代词有this, that, these, those, such, same等。 指示代词的句法功能 02 POWERPOINT DESIGN PART This is a good idea。这是个好主意。(作主语) 01 Such is the way to work out the problem。这就是解决这个难题的方法。(作主语) 02 主语 Those two dresses are the same。那两件裙子是一样的。(作表语) 02 What I want is that。 我想要的是那个。(作表语) 01 表语 How do you like these?你喜欢这些吗?(作宾语) Don't tell her about that。别把那件事告诉她。(作介词宾语) 宾语 This book is about Chinese traditional medicine。这是一本关于中医的书。(作定语) What is the use of those books?那些书是做什么用的?(作定语) 定语 指示代词的区别用法 03 POWERPOINT DESIGN PART 时间或空间较近的人或事物(单数) This is a book。这是一本书。(指近处) 为身旁的两人介绍，用this This is Li Mei.Li Mei,this is Wei Hua。这是李梅。李梅，这是魏华。 有启下的作用，指将要讲到的事情 What I want to say is this:he is a good student。 我要说的是：他是一个好学生。 电话用语中，this指自己 Hello,is that Mike?你是迈克吗? 一No,this is Tom。不，我是汤姆。 this 有承上的作用，指刚刚提到过的事情 He hurt his leg yesterday.That's why he didn't come。他昨天伤了腿，这就是他没来的原因。 电话用语中，that指对方 Who is that speaking?(电话用语)你是哪位? 时间或空间较远的人或事物(单数) That is a banana tree。那是一棵香蕉树。(指远处) 为避免重复，that代替前面出现过的单数或不可数名词 The weather in Kunming is warmer than that in Beijing。 昆明的天气比北京好。 that I don't like these books。我不喜欢这些书。 时间或空间较近的人或事物(复数) these In those days they could not go to school.在那些日子里，他们不能去上学。(指时间久远) 时间或空间较远的人或事物(复数) The students in our class work harder than those in your class.我们班的同学比你们班的同学学习更刻苦。 为避免重复，those代替前面出现过的复数名词 01 02 those 01 Such are the results.结果就是这样。 02 I don’t like such weather.我不喜欢这样的天气。 03 I have never seen such an interesting film before.(such an interesting film=so interesting a film)我之前从没看到过如此有趣的电影。 有名词和形容词性质，意为“这样的(人或事)” such 01 His birthday and hers are the same.他和她的生日是同一天。 02 They arrived there at the same time.他们同一时间到达那里。 有名词和形容词性质，意为“同样的人或事”，必须和the连用 same His birthday and hers are the same.他和她的生日是同一天。 They arrived there at the same time.他们同一时间到达那里。 真题演练 04 POWERPOINT DESIGN PART        1. （2023年对口高考）— Look at ______ shoes over there.       — Oh, they are so beautiful!       A. this  B. that  C. those  D. these 2. （2022年对口高考）The population of Beijing is larger than ______ of Nanjing.       A. it  B. this  C. that  D. those 模拟习题 05 POWERPOINT DESIGN PART 1. — Look at ________ dress in the shop window. — Oh, it’s so beautiful, but I think it’s too expensive for me. A. This B. that   C. these   D. those 2. I have two pens. One is black, and ________ is blue. A. This  B. That  C. the other  D. the same 3. The weather in Kunming is much better than ________ in Beijing. A. It  B. this   C. that    D. those 4. — Hello, may I speak to Mr. Zhang? — Yes, ________ is Zhang speaking. A. This   B. that   C. it  D. these 5. ________ students who work hard will surely succeed. A. This  B. That C. Such  D. Same 答案：BCCAC 6. We are in ________ class, so we often study together. A. this B. that C. suchD. the same 7. — Are ________ your pencils on the desk? — No, mine are in the pencil box. A. this  B. thatC. theseD. it 8. He made ________ many mistakes in the exam that he failed. A. thisB. thatC. suchD. so 9. The culture of China is quite different from ________ of the UK. A. itB. oneC. thatD. this 10. I prefer the red bag to ________ blue one over there. A. thisB. that C. theseD. those DCDCB 2026 谢谢大家 $