Module 2 课本知识预习+巩固练习（导学案）五年级英语寒假自学课（外研版一起）

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外研版一起五年级寒假自学课

Module 2  单元知识整合

一、必会词汇

四会:

chicken 鸡肉

三会:

later 后来，以后       dry 干的      dark黑色的;黑暗的      stay 保持，维持

cloud 云

二、重点短语

about English food有关英式食物                      at half past twelve在十二点半

be good for对……有好处                            want noodles想要面条

have got an email from….收到一封来自……的电子邮件   eat lunch 吃午饭

have an English breakfast吃一顿英式早餐               fish and chips炸鱼加炸薯条

A traditional English dish一道英式传统菜看

三、核心句型

1.询问某人三餐吃(了)什么的句型及其答语

-What+ did/do/does+ 主语 +have for+三餐名称(+其他)?

-主语 +had/have/has+食物名词(+for+三餐名称)./ 食物名词

例:-What did she have for dinner?她晚餐吃了什么?

-She had fish and chips.她吃了炸鱼加炸薯条。

2.询问某人是否喜欢某种食物的句型及其答语:

-Do/Does+主语 +like+食物名词 ?

-Yes, 主语 +do/does./No, 主语 +don't/doesn't.

例:-Does Lingling like English food?玲玲喜欢英式食物吗?

-Yes,she does.是的，她喜欢。

3.描述一日三餐的具体时间的句型:三餐名称+is(usually)at+时刻(+其他).

例:Lunch is usually at half past twelve.午餐通常在十二点半。

4.询问某人三餐时间的句型及其答语:

-When did/do/does+主语+have+三餐名称(+其他)?

-主语 +had/have/has+三餐名称+at+时刻

例:-When does Sam have breakfast?萨姆什么时候吃早餐?

-He has breakfast at7.他在七点吃早餐。

5.表达某人想要某物的句型:主语+ want(s)...

例:He wants noodles.他想要面条。

四、重难点突破

谈论过去和现在的三餐食物和三餐时间

一、常见的三餐食物:

1.水果:

apple 苹果   banana香蕉   orange 橙子  pear 梨  peach 桃子  watermelon西瓜

2.饮料:

coffee 咖啡  milk牛奶     tea茶       cola 可乐  juice 果汁  soda苏打水

3.蔬菜:

potato马铃薯   onion 洋葱   tomato 西红柿   eggplant茄子   cabbage卷心菜

carrot胡萝卜   cucumber 黄瓜

4.肉类:

beef牛肉     chicken鸡肉    mutton羊肉     fish鱼肉

5.其他:

bread 面包     noodles 面条    soup 汤     hamburger 汉堡包     salad 沙拉

hot dog 热狗   fish and chips 炸鱼加炸薯条   dumpling 饺子         rice 米饭

egg 鸡蛋      sausage香肠    cheese 奶酪

二、三餐食物、时间的相关句型结构:

1.肯定句:

(1)描述三餐中某一餐吃了某食物:主语+have/ has/had+食物名词+for+三餐名称(+其他)

如:①John had noodles for lunch.约翰午餐吃了面条。

②I usually have coffee for breakfast. But Sam usually has milk for breakfast.我早餐通常喝咖啡,但是萨姆通常喝牛奶。

(2)描述三餐中某一餐时间:三餐名称+is/was at+ 时间(+其他).

如:①Breakfast is usually at a quarter past seven.早餐通常在七点十五。

②Dinner was at half past seven yesterday.昨天晚餐在七点半。

否定句:

(1)描述三餐中某一餐没有吃某食物:主语 +don't/ doesn't/didn't+have+食物名词+for+三餐名称(+其他).

如:①They didn't have apples for breakfast yesterday.他们昨天早餐没有吃苹果

② Lucy doesn't have pizza for lunch.露西午餐没有吃披萨。

③ I don't have coke for dinner.我晚餐没有喝可乐。

一般疑问句:

确认三餐中某一餐是否吃(了)某食物:Do/ Does/ Did+主语 +have+食物名词 +for+三餐名称(+其他)?

如:①Do you have milk for breakfast?你早餐喝牛奶吗?

②Does your sister have vegetables for lunch?你姐姐午餐吃蔬菜吗?

③Did your father have bread for breakfast yesterday?你的爸爸昨天早餐吃面包了吗?

4.特殊疑问句:

(1)询问三餐中某一餐吃(了)什么:

What do/ does/ did +主语+ have for+三餐名称(+其他)?

如:①What did you have for dinner yesterday?你昨天晚餐吃了什么?

②What do you have for breakfast?你早餐吃什么?

③What does Amy usually have for lunch?艾米通常午餐吃什么?

(2)询问吃三餐中某一餐时间:

When do /does / did +主语 +have+三餐名称(+其他)?

如:①When does Lisa have breakfast every day?丽莎每天什么时候吃早餐?

②When did your friend Mike have dinner last Sunday?上周日你的朋友迈克什么时候吃了晚餐?