Unit 5 The Value of Money 检测卷-【新课程能力培养】2025-2026学年高中英语必修第三册练习手册（人教版）

高中英语必修第三册（人教版） UNIT5检测卷 第I卷 第一部分听力（略） 第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分 37.5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Seda Hotel Seda Hotel,known as the Philippines' Leading Hotel Group,is the first Asian hotel brand to be named a Certified Gold Service Property by the American Hotel Lodging Edu- cational Institute.Although equipped with modern facilities,Seda also takes pride in its philosophy,“home of Filipino hospitality(好 客)”，where the best of Filipino tradition is ap- plied to a modern-day setting.Seda is the Fili- pino word for "silk",which perfectly represents their commitment to providing a wonderful hotel experience. Services: It provides 409 air-conditioning rooms filled with all the necessities to ensure an enjoy- able stay.A mini cafe,a small kitchen and free wireless Internet access are also provided.On- site dining options include a restaurant,which is an ideal place to have a meal.In the evening, guests are welcome to wind down in the 36 comfortable pool bar.As for transportation ser- ice,there is a shuttle(往返班车)service from the hotel to the airport.The hotel also provides meeting room,a silent e-lounge,a lap pool and a gym,daily housekeeping,laundry and dry clean- ing etc.. Locations: Seda Hotel has several branches,such as Seda BGC in Bonifacio Global City,Seda Atria in Iloilo City,Seda Abreeza Davao in Mindanao, and Seda Vertis North in Quezon City,etc.,all of which are located in the most dynamic(充满 活力的)destinations in the Philippines. Price: A single room:$57 per night A luxurious single room:$87 per night A double room:$134 per night A luxurious double room:$155 per night )21.What is special about Seda Hotel? A.It is the first hotel in Asia. B.Its equipment is updated every year. C.It provides chances to promote silk products. D.It mixes Filipino tradition with modern setting. )22.Which of the following can guests do in Seda Hotel? A.Cooking their own meals. B.Playing music publicly in the e-lounge. C.Having a cup of free coffee in the mini cafe. D.Taking the hotel car to travel around the Philippines. ()23.If two friends share one luxurious double room for two nights in Seda BGC,they should pay A.$114 B.$174 C.$310 D.$268 B As a college student in Boston,I formed the habit of buying used books.I enjoy the hunt,the good price and the unrecognized trea- sures.I find old textbook,ex-bestsellers and books on subjects I've never heard of and now must learn all about.I don't search for rare books,first editions or leather-bound editions but books that are worth reading. Rereading,for me,is a pleasure during re- tirement.The theatre and the concert hall be- come less appealing to me,along with crowds. Staying alone and reading books have become extremely important to me.Literature needs the flesh of experience to have its full effect.Dif- ferent books offer me insights(见解)and ways of expressing that stuck in my mind as grains of sand in an oyster(牡蛎)now shine like pearls. My taste in books improves with age. While packing for a move,which occurs at intervals(间隔)of five to seven years,I clear my shelves and pick my books.I abandon a UNIT 5检测卷 few， later regret my decisions， and look for them again. Several years ago， I got rid of books re- lated to my job—architecture. Some were de sign guides， reference books， product catalogs， and things that went out of date. Some were his torical or centered on a period or an architect These had given me many hours of pleasure Will I ever open their covers again? Certainly. I held on to the red bulk of Sir Banister Fletchers A History of Architecture and books on Paris， Rome， and Boston. I gave away drafting equipment and instru- ments. I threw out rolls and rolls of paper， and old drawings of projects completed long ago， some of which had even been damaged. This time， I stay put in the cottage that suits my st a- tus and Ive moved on in spirit. No doubt that I will acquire more used books and throw away more books as passions grow and fade， like feathers changing with the seasons. () 24. What does the author consider most important when choosing used books? A.Their appealing covers. B.Their reasonable prices. C.Their excellent contents. D.Their collection value. () 25. What does the author realize a s he grows older? A.He has a small circle of friends. B.His attitude towards work chan- ges. C.His communication skills im- 37 小高中英语必修第三册（人教洞 prove. D.He has a deeper understanding of life and books ()26.Why does the author mention books on architecture? A.To show some books are worth reading repeatedly. B.To recommend Sir Banister Fletcher's books. C.To suggest we avoid making poor decisions. D.To explain his love for architec- ture. ()27.What can we learn about the author from the last paragraph? A.He will stop throwing away used books. B.He likes updating his collection of used books. C.He is bad at using advanced drafting equipment. D.He enjoys leading an active life in the countryside. C We all compare ourselves with others-in terms of looks,health,academic abilities,work skills,wealth,etc..These comparisons can have a bad effect on our self-confidence.So we need the other way of comparison.An effect commonly observed in social comparisons is called the big-fish-little-pond effect:People tend to feel better about themselves when they are a big fish in a little pond than when they are 38 a little fish in a big pond. To illustrate my point,consider a good dan- cer admitted to a selective school,which is the “big pond”in this context..One would expect the dancer to experience high self-confidence af- ter having been admitted to a school that ranks high.Yet,she might experience lower self-con- fidence in this school,because her comparison group consists of those who are talented.If the dancer were to attend a less selective school filled with less talented students,this individual would overshadow more students and thus expe- rience a self-confidence boost. But would the same effect hold if the com- parisons were extreme?For instance,instead of being a decent(不错的)student admitted to a not-so-selective school,what if the student at- tended the lowest-ranking school in the country? Would he/she experience an even greater self- confidence boost-a "huge-fish-tiny-pond effect" or would his/her self-confidence drop because the school is the worst? Some researchers carried out a survey in a college.187 students were told they ranked ei- ther moderately(普通地)or extremely good/, bad compared to others at their school,and that their school ranked moderately or extremely bet- ter/worse than other schools.The results sup- ported a huge-fish-tiny-pond effect,which,com- pared to the big-fish-little-pond effect,was lar- ger by over 50%.And the huge-fish-tiny-pond effect inflated(使膨胀)self-evaluations even when people are performing poorly in the popu- lation at large. However,this does not mean one should associate with“worse”people---those who are less wealthy,talented,or successful-just to have more self-confidence.Therefore,whether you plan to move to a better neighbourhood,or attend a selective school,you should anticipate the effects of having a lower status and explore ways to feel good about yourself. ()28.What's the author's way of avoiding the negative effect of comparison? A.Making friends with positive people. B.Clarifying the cause of our com- parison. C.Comparing ourselves with our family and friends. D.Changing the object that we compare ourselves with. )29.What does the underlined word “overshadow'”in Paragraph2pro- bably mean? A.Admire. B.Meet. C.Be better than. D.Catch up with. ()30.What do the examples mentioned in the text tell us? A.We can benefit from the huge- fish-tiny-pond effect. B.We shouldn't choose a competi- tive environment. C.We can become a“big fish'”if UNIT5检测卷O trying hard. D.We shouldn't be too confident. )31.What's the author's attitude toward the big-fish-little-pond-effect? A.Supportive.B.Objective. C.Skeptical.D.Pessimistic. D We all want to keep our minds sharp as we age.A multibillion-dollar industry of brain training capitalizes on this common need by pro- viding an abundance of apps focusing on mental challenges for phones and tablets.There is evi- dence suggesting that carefully designed exerci- ses can improve basic logic skills and even lead to better scores on standard IQ tests. At the same time,brain training has be- come a controversial(有争议的)attempt..The main controversy centres around the extent to which the practice of these skills results in actu- al benefits that are significant for your daily life.Does recalling an increasing number of digits(数字)help you remember to take your medication,do better on a school exam,remem- ber the name of the person whom you met yes- terday,or even make better life choices? Some scientists question whether this is even possible.Others argue that we should con- sider the brain like our muscles,which can be exercised.In a similar way,daily challenges, even demanding ones such as reading a detailed newspaper article or solving a math problem, might not be sufficiently challenging to furnish an adequate workout for the brain.Just as ath- 39 N N ,高中英语必修第三册（人教版） letes engage in strength and conditioning by re- peatedly exercising certain muscle groups,targe- ted repetition of memory exercises may be the key to strengthening and conditioning our memory processes. However,others think differently.Memory training apps require tracking a large number of objects while one is distracted(干扰)bya secondary task such as making mental calcula- tions.That degree of difficulty and repetition, however,may be rare in daily life,which is the gap that memory apps should aim to fill. If brain training works,the field holds enormous promise to help a great number of people such as those with cognitive impairments (认知障碍).Critics,however,argue that while the concept is appealing,most apps available to consumers have not undergone scientific valida- tion at all.We suggest that some of the confu- sion may result from the fact that little considera- tion has been given to who would benefit most from the brain training apps. ()32.What does the underlined part "capi- talizes on"in Paragraph 1 mean? A.Makes up for. B.Does away with. C.Takes advantage of. D.Draws comparisons with. ()33.People advocating exercising brains hold the view that A.a constant repetition of brain training matters a lot B.brain training is more challeng- 40 ing than muscle building C.physical exercise strengthens the effects of brain training D.many athletes have both strong muscles and sharp brains )34.What should developers of memory training apps do according to some people? A.Combine training tasks with daily life. B.Increase the number of object- tracking tasks. C.Make memory training apps more accessible D.Design more complicated men- tal calculations. )35.What could be the best title for the text? A.Why do we need brain training? B.What makes brain training ef- fective? C.Do brain training apps actually work? D.How can we improve basic cog- nitive skills? 第二节（共5小题：每小题2.5分，满分 12.5分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出 能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为 多余选项。 Cell phones have to be charged to be func- tional,and most people use a wall outlet adapter (插座适配器)，and possibly a car adapter,to keep their phones charged.However,people who have deep environmental concerns find oth- er methods.36. A solar phone charger works in the same way as a solar light.As sunlight falls onto the solar cell,electrons(电子）become more ac- tive.37. The sunnier the day,the more electricity.Generally,60 minutes of sun- light will produce enough power for four days of standby time or ten minutes of talk time on most phones. Often a solar phone charger can be used to charge a variety of small electronic devices,not just a phone.38. Some solar phone chargers can even be used together to power a larger device,such as a laptop. 39. One popular design has three rectangular(矩形的)panels-一each three inches long-joined together at one end.The panels are fanned out and laid in the sunlight to generate power.Another popular design looks like a mirror when closed and opens with two circular panels that gather power. A solar phone charger,of course,has some d山rawbacks.40. Therefore,some solar phone chargers are designed to generate and store power from other sources.For exam- ple,a solar phone charger can store electricity drawn from a wall outlet or a car battery. UNIT5检测卷O A.Possibilities include a solar phone charger. B.This causes a flow of electricity,which is then harvested. C.Most solar phone charger designs are small and lightweight. D.It is later moved from the storage bat- tery to the cell phone battery. E.It could power an MP3 player,or a Walkman with the proper adapter. F.People also use a wind-powered phone charger to power their electronic devices. G.For instance,it can't generate electrici- ty at night and generates little on cloudy days. 第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分， 满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选 项。 Alvin Chen dreams of making everyone in Malaysia have sufficient food to eat.He,an ar- chitect by profession,was shocked while wit- nessing a poor family of six just 41 one plate of food.Meanwhile,he discovered that tonnes of food was 42 every year,which made him ashamed. He decided to make a 43 in the face of the food problem.He and his wife Angela star- ted by doing on-site 44 roundly.They went door-to-door in low-cost housing areas to get a better 45 of the issues.Besides,they built close relationships with these communities.In 41 高中英语必修第三册（人教版） this way,they got the primary 46 about who and where the needy households were. Armed with that information,they 47 What a Waste WaW)in 2018 to 48 food waste and poverty-caused hunger.And their 49 is to bring regular free meals into the households in need.After 50 extra food and ready-to-eat meals,they need to 51 transport the food to different areas before it goes bad.It is definitely not an easy job,and it needs 52 efforts.They work with 100 volunteers to bring the food to the nearest beneficiaries(受益者). To date,WaW has served over 100,000 families and rescued over 1,256 million kg of food,53 around 800 kg of greenhouse gases from being produced in landfills.While ac- knowledging that the journey hasn't always been easy,Alvin thinks it 54.More and more people are benefiting from his actions,which 55 him to continue his career."Each time I go back to those communities,I see smiles on their faces.That makes my day." )41.A.deserting B.offering C.sharing D.selling ( )42.A.discounted B.exported C.wasted D.stored ( )43.A.wish B.fortune C.deal D.change )44.A.practices B.investigation C.experiment D.advertisement )45.A.management B.effect C.education D.knowledge ( )46.A.data B.market 42 C.attention D.challenge )47.A.left B.bought C.founded D.expanded )48.A.benefit B.produce C.reduce D.recycle )49.A.mission B.reason C.request D.command )50.A.releasing B.collecting C.consuming D.completing ( )51.A.regularly B.easily C.conveniently D.immediately )52.A.joint B.potential C.limited D.mental ( )53.A.separating B.resulting C.distinguishing D.preventing ( )54.A.worthwhile B.unbelievable C.difficult D.generous ( )55.A.teaches B.motives C.promises D.advises 第Ⅱ卷 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分 15分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当 的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Everyone is familiar with the Nobel Prize. It is given to those who have made great achievements 56. certain fields However,fewer people know about Ig Nobel Prize,which actually imitates the Nobel Prize with the purpose of 57. (honour) the achievements that make people laugh,and then make them think.One of the 58. _（funny）studies of2021,the hino(犀牛)study,won the prize for the trans- portation research.It focused on the 59. safe)of rhinos during trans- portation.Researchers from Cornell University tried to discover the healthiest way 60. deliver)rhinos by plane. They found 61. is better to turn rhinos upside down when the animals are trans- ported.Like the real Nobel Prize,there's also a prize for peace,62. went to a study on human behaviours this year. 63. design to celebrate unusual achievements in scientific research,the Ig Nobel Prize has existed for many years.Each year,ten winners 64. (invite)to Harvard University for a special ceremony. Some real Nobel Prize winners then 65. personal)hand the Ig Nobel Prize to them.All winners this year received an out-of-date banknote. 第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节应用文写作（满分15分） 假定你是李华，你校寒假将组织一次太 空探索体验营活动，请你写一封电子邮件，邀 请你校交换生Tina参加。内容包括： 1.写信目的； 2.活动安排（时间、地点、内容等）； 3.你的期望。 注意： 1.词数80左右； 2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 UNIT5检测卷O 第二节读后续写（满分25分） 阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写， 使之构成一个完整的故事。 I got off the bus and ran all the way home. It was officially Christmas vacation.Opening the door,a wave of warm air and smells of pine and oranges welcomed me.I smiled,removing my coat and bag-Christmas was just about here! Just then,I heard an exciting voice. “You're home！Come play with me!”Melissa, my baby sister,sat on the living room floor,sur- rounded by an army of Barbies.She looked at me eagerly,waiting for my response. I was going to be in high school in just two years.I felt too old for Barbies and other childish things.I hesitated,trying to think of an excuse that wouldn't make her cry,when a sud- den idea came to my mind."I'll play with you,”I said,“if you let me play with the red car.The red car was what Melissa loved most. Melissa quickly grabbed the car."No!" she screamed.She never let anyone else play with the car.“Well,”I said,pleased with my cleverness,"I guess I can't play with you to- day."As I started walking to my room,Melissa called out to me,"Have you got my Christmas present yet'?” “Not yet,.but I will,”I said.“I've got what I'm giving you,"said Melissa.She smiled and added,"It's going to be the best present (43 N 高中英语必修第三册（人教版） ever！”“Tr'm sure it will,”I said flatly..I still remembered the handful of candies she had wrapped and handed to me the year before. The days leading up to Christmas went by quickly.The whole family spent Christmas morning exchanging gifts.I had bought Melissa a cheap toy cat at the local Dollar Store.It was not a surprise to her,but I was pleased that she liked it.When the process of exchanging gifts was over,Dad joked,"We need a dump truck for all of this wrapping paper."He held the broom,preparing to sweep the floor. 注意： 1.所续写短文的词数应为150左右； 2.续写部分分为两段，每段的开头语已 N 为你写好。 Paragraph 1: “Wait,Daddy！”said my sister..“There's one more gift.” Paragraph 2: “What is it?”asked Dad.waitress went to the reception desk and made a phone call.A- bout half an hour later,a man came to the restaurant.After making sure the suitcase belonged to that man,Mr Brown handed it to him.The man was very thankful,saying,"Thank you so much.I received a phone call while I was eating here.I was told my son got injured.So I left in a hurry and forgot to take my suit- case with me.” Paragraph 2: UNIT 5 第I卷 第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） A 【解析】本文是一篇应用文，主要介绍了菲律宾Seda酒 店的服务、位置及价格等情况。 21.D细节理解题。根据第一段内容“.the best of Tilipino tradition is applied to a modern-day setting.”可知，Seda 酒店的特点是菲律宾传统思想和现代设施的结合。 22.A细节理解题。根据Services部分“..a small kitchen and free wireless Internet access are also provided." 知，顾客在Seda酒店可以自己做饭。 23.C细节理解题。根据Prices部分和题干可知，两 个朋友同住一间豪华双人房，每晚155美元，故住两晚的费 用为310美元。 B 【解析】本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。作者喜欢买旧书，看 旧书，本文讲述了他跟旧书打交道的经历。 24.C细节理解题。根据第一段的“I don't search for …but books that are worth reading..”可知，作者最看重书的 内容。 25.D细节理解题。根据第二段的“Literature needs the flesh of experience...My taste in books improves with age." 可知，作者发现随着自己年纪变大，对生活和书籍有了更深 的感悟。 26.A推理判断题。根据第三段的“I abandon a few, la-ter regret my decisions,.and look for them again..”以及后面 的内容可知，这是为了表明一些书值得反复阅读。 27.B推理判断题。根据末段的“No doubt I will ac- quire more used books...changing with the seasons.”可知，作 者喜欢更新自己的书籍收藏。 C 【解析】本文是一篇议论文。文章主要介绍了“大鱼小 池塘效应”及这一效应的有效应用给人们带来的积极影响。 参考答案与解析⊙ The man then invited Mr Brown to his home to have some tea.Mr Brown agreed.The two talked while having tea in the man's home.During their talk,the man learned that Mr Brown had a son who got lost four years ago.Surprised,the man men- tioned he had adopted a boy four years before,and he led Mr Brown to the bedroom of the boy.On seeing the boy,Mr Brown recognized he was his son.He hugged him tightly and couldn't help crying. 检测卷 28.D推理判断题。根据第一段的“People tend to feel better about themselves when they are a big fish.”及第二段舞 者的例子可知，作者认为，为了避免因与他人对比而产生的 沮丧情绪，我们应该转换比较对象。 29.C词义猜测题。根据第二段的“..a less selective school filled with less talented students”及“experience a self-. confidence boost'”可知，此处是指表现超过其他人。 30.A推理判断题。根据第四段的“And the huge-fish- tiny-pond effect inflated self-evaluations even..”可知，“大鱼 小池塘效应”在多种情况下都能增强我们的自信心，让我们 获旅。 31.B观点态度题。根据最后一段的“However,this does not mean one should associate with‘worse'people.”可 知，作者对“大鱼小池塘效应”持客观态度。 D 【解析】本文是一篇议论文。现在市面上充斥着各类脑 力训练的应用程序，然而这些应用程序是否能够真正使大脑 变得更强，目前还存在着争议。 32.C词义猜测题。根据第一句及“this common need by providing..”可知，脑力训练这一行业利用人们都想拥有 敏锐的大脑这一普遍需求，提供了大量的关注智力挑战方面 的Appso 33.A推理判断题。根据第三段“Others argue that we should consider the brain like our muscles...our memory proces- ss.”可知，那些人认为大脑训练类似于肌肉训练的人会主 张：不断重复地进行大脑训练很重要。 34.推理判断题。根据第四段“Memory training apps.. daily life,which is the gap..”可知，一些人认为记忆训练与 现实生活相脱节，故应用开发者需将训练任务与现实生活相 结合。 35.C主旨大意题。根据全文内容可知，现在市面上充 斥着各类脑力训练的应用程序，然而这些应用程序是否能够真 正使大脑变得更强，文章主要围绕着这一争议展开，故可知答 案。 91 高中英语必修第三册（人教版） 第二节（共5小题：每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）》 【解析】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了太阳能手 机充电器的特点、设计及缺点。 36.A该空设于段尾，与上一句形成递进关系。上一 句提到other methods,该空给出了possibilities,引出太阳能 手机充电器这一主题。 37.B该空设于段中，与上一句形成指代关系。This 指代前面提到的电子更加活跃，活跃的电子会产生电流，然 后被收集起来。 38.E该空设于段中，补充说明上文内容。上文提到 太阳能手机充电器不止可以给手机充电，此处补充说明它还 可以给MP3或随身听充电。 39.C该空设于段首，是一个主题句。本段主要介绍 了太阳能手机充电器的设计方式，它们的设计轻便易携带， 故可知答案。 40.G该空设于段中，解释上文。上文提到太阳能手机 充电器也有一些缺点，此处举例解释太阳能手机充电器的 缺点。 第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分） 【解析】本文是一篇记叙文。讲述了一位马来西亚建筑 师发起慈善项目的故事。他的项目解决了食物浪费和当地 穷人吃不起饭的问题。 4l.C根据“Alvin Chen dreams of making everyone in Malaysia have sufficient food to eat.”可知，许多穷人没有足够 的食物，所以他看到一家六口一起“分享”一盘食物。 42.C根据“he discovered that tonnes of food..which made him ashamed'”可知，看到那么多食物被“浪费”，他感到 很羞愧。 43.D根据第一段可知，看到穷人没有食物吃，而每天 又有那么多食物被浪费，Alvin想做出“改变”。 44.B根据后文的“They went door--to-door in low-cost housing areas.”可知，在开始行动之前要进行全面的“调查”。 45.D根据前文可知，他们挨家挨户走访，是为了更加 “了解”问题。 46.A根据前文可知，他们做了全面调查，与社区建立 联系，以及后文的“Armed with that information'”可知他们得 到了最需要帮助的家庭的“资料”。 47.C根据语境可知，获得一手资料后，他们“创建”了 名为What a Waste的公益组织。 48.C根据前文内容可知，创建该组织是为了“减少” 食物浪费和贫穷导致的饥饿。 49.A根据前一句可知，他们的“使命”是为有需要的 家庭提供定期的免费食物。 50.B根据语境可知，在“收集”食物后，他们需要把食 92 物运输到不同的地方。 5L.D根据“transport the food to different areas before it goes bad”可知，他们需要“立即"运输食物以防食物变质。 52.A根据“not an easy job”及“work with100volm- teers'”可知，完成这件事需要“共同的"努力。 53.D根据“greenhouse gases from being produced in landfills”可知，WaW“阻止”了食物填埋产生温室气体。 S4.A根据后文的“Each time I go back to.makes my day”可知，尽管过程并不是一帆风顺，人们的笑脸让Alvin认 为这样做是“值得的”。 55.B根据“More and more people are benefiting from his actions'”可知越来越多的人受益于他的举动，这“激励”着 他继续他的事业。 第二节（共10小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分）》 【解析】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了搞笑诺贝尔及 今年的获奖情况。 56.in考查介词。根据句意可知，表示“在…领域” 应用介词in,故填in。 57.honouring考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知， 此处应用动名词作介词宾语，故填honouring。 8.funniest考查形容词最高级。分析句子结构可知， 此处为“one of-+the+形容词最高级+可数名词复数”结构，意 为：最…的…之一。故填funniest。 59.safety考查名词。此处缺少宾语，应用safe的名词 形式，故填safety。 60.to deliver考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知， 此处为the+形容词最高级+the way to do sth结构，意为：做某 事最…的方式，此处用不定式作后置定语，故填to deliver。 61.t考查代词。分析句子可知，此处t为形式主语， 真正的主语为后面的不定式，故填t。 62.which考查定语从句。分析句子可知，空格处引导 非限制性定语从句，先行词为a prize for peace,关系词在从 句中作主语，故填which。 63.Designed考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知， design与句子主语“Ig Nobel Prize'”之间为动宾关系，应用过 去分词表被动作状语，故填Designed。 64.are invited考查动词的时态和语态。句子主语“ten winners”为复数，同谓语动词invite之间为动宾关系，且表示一 般情况，空格处应用一般现在时的被动语态，故填are invited。 65.personally考查副词。分析句子结构可知，此处应 用副词修饰动词hand,故填personally。 第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 【参考范文】 Dear Tina, 参考答案与解析⊙ Knowing that you're enthusiastic about space,I'm writing to Then Melissa took out the last gift she had hidden from the invite you to join the Space Exploration Camp with me,which Christmas tree.It was clear she had wrapped it herself.It had at will be organized by our school in the winter vacation. least four layers of paper.With bright eyes and a smile,she The camp will last 6 days,from January 20 to 25.And the handed the package to me."For you,"she said,with more ex- deadline for applications is December 17.At the camp,we'll citement than she had shown all morning.Curious,I pulled know more about space by listening to a series of lectures and back the paper.Surprised by the contents,I said,"Melissa,I visiting some space museums.We'll even have the opportunity to cant.This is..” wear a space suit and play in a space capsule. Paragraph 2: I hope you can sign up for the camp and I believe that we'll "What is it?"asked Dad.I pulled back the rest of the pa- surely have a wonderful experience at the camp. per to show the gift to the family.It was Melissa's favourite red Yours. car.I looked back and forth between the gift she had given me Li Hua and the cheap one I had given her,feeling quite shameful. 第二节（满分25分） "Melissa,really,you don't have to.This is nice,but you 【参考范文】 should keep it,"I said.Touching the edge of her pajamas,she Paragraph 1: smiled and whispered,"I loved that car,but I want you to have “Wait,Daddy！”said my sister..“Thee's one more gift.” it."Then she jumped up and gave me a quick hug. 综合检测卷（一) 第I卷 bout watching a film this weekend? 第一部分听力 W.That's great 1-5 AABBA 6-10 ABAAB 11-15 CBCAB Text 5 16-20 CACAB M:Madam,I want to send these bags to Paris.When will 听力原文 they arrive? Text 1 W:They'll arrive in 7 days by ship.If by plane,they'll on- M:Do you still work at the hospital,Karen? ly take several hours. W:No.I'm not a nurse anymore.Now I work at a school, M:I'd like the quicker way. and I love being with my students W:All right. Text 2 Text 6 W:It seems you often play football. M:Morning,madam.Are you waiting for someone or are M:Oh,you must have mistaken me for my elder brother. you ready to order now? He likes playing football and basketball.I am interested W:I'm all alone today.I'd like to order now.May I have a in nothing but tennis. menu,please? W:Well,you two really look alike. M:Certainly,here you are. Text 3 W:Wow,chicken,beef,fish...There are so many choices. M:Oh,where on earth did I put my English textbook?I re- Do you have any recommendation? ally need it now. M:How about trying our daily special?The fish is sent by W:Why not use mine,Randle?I don't need it this after- air.It's so fresh. noon. W:Sounds great.I haven't had fish for a few days.I'll try M:Oh,Mary.That's very kind of you your daily special of today Text 4 Text 7 M:Susan,did you go to the movies during the past holiday? W:Robert,what kind of movies do you like watching most? W:No.I was busy cleaning the house with my mom.What M:Adventure movies used to be my favourites,but now I about you? love watching comedies most.What about you,Lily? M:I helped my brother with his lessons every day.How a- W:The same as you,but I also watch science fiction mov- 93