江苏省南通中学2025-2026年高一上学期1月月考英语试卷

高一阶段练习 英语 第一部分听力（共两节；满分30分) 第-节（共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A,B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每 段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两逼。 1.What will the boy do next? A.Help draft the poster. B.Buy rubbish bags. C.Collect plastic bottles. 2.What kind of gift does the woman prefer? A.A shared experience. B.A set of kitchen knives.C.A smart coffee maker. 3.When does the main movie start? A.At 7:00 p.m. B.At 7:30 p.m. C.At 8:00 p.m. 4.What is the woman's purpose in taking the online photography course? A.To win a contest. B.To better preserve memories C.To become an expert. 5.What does Mrs.Carter do for the community? A.Run a community bike shop. B.Teach kids to repair bikes. C.Hold monthly book exchanges. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C个选项中选出最 佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟：听完后，各小题将给出5秒 钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两逼。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6.What are the speakers mainly discussing? A.The side effects of strict dieting. B.The importance of exercising. C.The impacts of work pressure. 7.What will the man probably do first to improve his health? A.Consult a nutritionist.B.Join a sports club. C.Reduce his workload. 听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。 8.What is the main problem with the man's essay? A.A boring topic. B.An unclear argument. C.Insufficient evidence. 9.What is the woman's advice? A.Do more research. B.Expand the focus. C.Restructure the essay. 10.When should the man submit the essay? A.This Friday. B.Next Monday. C.This weekend. 听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。 11.What should Tom do first to deal with the lost book? A.Report the loss. B.Buy a new copy. C.Pay the fine. 12.How long will the library give Tom to look for the lost book again? A.One week. B.Two weeks. C.One month 13.What does Lisa plan to do if Tom has to pay the cost? A.,Lend him the money needed. B.Sell her notebook to help him. C.Share the cost after joint work. 高一英语2601 8-1 听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。 14.What was the primary design purpose of the companion robot? A.To accompany the old. B.To do household chores. C.To provide medical reminders. 15.What was the unexpected finding from the user feedback? A.Perfect robots perform better. B.Emotional bonds matter most. C.Medical help is the top concern. 16.What is the new focus of the project? A.Making processors faster. B.Improving personal connection. C.Adding more advanced functions. 17.When will the new version be available for purchase? A.In January,2026. B.In March,2026. C.In June,2026. 听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。 I8.Where does the vampire squid(幽灵鸟贼)live? A.In oxygen-rich zones. B.In shallow ocean areas. C.In the depths of the sea. 19.What is mainly discussed about the vampire squid? A.The hunting skills. B.The defense strategy. C.The physical features. 20.How does the vampire squid defend itself? A.By releasing dark ink. B.By forming a shining cover. C.By battling with its attackers. 第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分) 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Much-anticipated animations of 2025 Dog Man January 31,2025 2025 will kick off with Dog Man,a lively adaptation of Day Pilkey's hit comic series.It pictures a crime-fighting hero who is part-dog,part-human,tackling bad guys in his community.The movie will fascinate a fan base that spans young children to nostalgic adults.Combining cheerful action and moral lessons,Dog Man promises to provide a family-friendly adventure that celebrates heroism. Sneaks April 18,2025 Sneaks aims to relate to viewers of all ages,giving them an entertaining story about finding purpose and friendship.This family-friendly film will likely charm audiences with its legendary story.It will take audiences on a unique animated journey from the perspective of a pair of mismatched shoes.Different from other animated tales,Sneaks promises to offer fresh visual storytelling,with animation that captures the city's thrilling and often overlooked details through the shoes'point of view. Zootopia 2 November 26,2025 Disney's upcoming film Zootopia 2 will take fans back to the lively city of Zootopia.With fresh characters and deeper social themes,this sequel aims to capture what made the original a worldwide hit while diving into new territory.Themes like diversity and community will be woven into the film's storyline in a way that's accessible for all ages.With policemen Judy and Nick tackling a new case,Zootopia 2 promises to bring 高-英语26018-2 both humorous and thought-provoking moments.It will inevitably be a film to the taste of children and adults alike and will undoubtedly make it a must-watch. The SpongeBob 4 December 19,2025 SpongeBob is back for another underwater adventure.It will set foot on an exploration to locate a long-lost relic.Known for its blend of distinct humor and adorable characters,this follow-up will keep the joyous tone that fans have come to love.It will mix laughter with nostalgia,making it a family-friendly holiday release that everyone can enjoy.The film is likely to include beloved characters like Patrick and Squidward etc., providing classic SpongeBob charm while adding fresh twists. 21.Which movies may involve anti-crime activities? A.Dog Man Sneaks B.Dog Man Zootopia 2 C.Sneaks The SpongeBob 4 D.Zootopia 2 The SpongeBob 4 22.What is true about The SpongeBob 4? A.It is Disney's upcoming hit animation. B.It is a sequel keeping its original charm C.Patrick will not return in this new release. D.SpongeBob will set out for a space exploration journey. 23.What do the four animations have in common? A.All the animations are adapted from hit comic series. B.Every animation takes audience on an adventurous journey. C.They all include new characters while adding fresh twists. D.They appeal to viewers ranging from children to adults. B Steve Jobs may not be the most obvious style icon(偶像)for Generation Z(亿世代)，but his habit of wearing the same set of clothes every day has left an influence on young professionals like me.Unlike fashion-conscious millennials(千a禧一代)，many of my generation have abandoned creative office dressing, instead it had become common to find one fixed dress code and stick to it.That could be smart or casual,but whatever it is,we're not varying it. My first job experience perfectly illustrates this shift.After weeks of interview preparation,I weighed up my first-day outfit.But when I arrived,I couldn't have been more confused.A senior workmate wore jeans and red glasses,while another stuck strictly to suits.A week later,I realized that there simply were no rules.So I created my own uniform-two pairs of casual trousers from Uniqlo and basic tops. I'm not alone:a media industry friend repeats modest tops and trousers for interviews;my boyfriend has four gray formal shirts;a roommate's plain sweaters mirror classic consultant style.A designer friend even sews her name into identical cotton shirts to avoid decision tiredness,joking that her "work uniform"has become her professional signature. Why are we doing this?The reality warns us:being taken seriously is a worry.In an unstable job market with a high cost of living,standing out through clothes feels risky.A recent survey reveals that 75%of companies are dissatisfied with recent graduates labeled as lazy people.Uniform dressing helps us avoid attention and focus on competence.Dressing plainly means one less thing to worry about. Moreover,sustainable fashion isn't cheap,and tracking trends is both expensive and time-consuming.A Gen Z workmate once wore zebra-print trousers and suffered such judgment that she said,"I've now lost my personality."For many of us,the thrill of striking fashion is no longer worth the price.Safe black trousers it is. 24.Why did the author create her own "uniform"for work? A.She wanted to copy Steve Jobs'style. B.She couldn't afford fashionable clothes C.She was advised by her workmates to-dress simply. D.She found everyone was free to dress as they preased. 高一英语26-01 83 5.What can we learn from the examples of her friends? A.Creative dressing is preferred in most industries. B.Gen Z professionals have lost interest in fashion C.Many Gen Z professionals adopt a uniform style of dress. D.Sustainable fashion is becoming popular among Gen Z. 26.Why does Gen Z choose to dress plainly? A.They are pressured by senior workmates. B.Companies prefer employees to dress simply. C.They are unwilling to be the focus in the office. D.Recent graduates are asked to follow strict rules. 27.What is the author's purpose in writing the passage? A.To analyze Gen Z's dressing code. B.To criticize Gen Z's lack of fashion creativity. C.To compare fast fashion and quality uniforms. D.To explain why Gen Z values financial stability. Q Beneath the Pacific lies the Clarion-Clipperton Zone(CCZ),where tens of billions of polymetallic nodules (多金属结核)are packed with cobalt(钴)，Seabed-mining companies promote them as“a battery in a rock” and"the easiest way to solve climate change."They claim that those nodules can provide metals for 4.8 billion electric vehicles. Yet this promise threatens a biological treasure.Marine (biologists reveal the CCZ shelters over 5,000 unique species in the darkness.The extensive mining of cobalt may lead to the loss of biodiversity.A company claimed to have found a solution to minimize the damage to the ecology and has already trialed a 25-ton collector robot designed to harvest these nodules.However,a 2023 study shows it can cause permanent destruction in the area. Commercial mining is not yet permitted in international waters.The International Seabed Authority (ISA) is still determining how,and under what conditions,mining should be allowed.After 28 years of debate,its 168 member states still lack formal agreement.While companies advocate using nodule-collecting robots,437 scientists from 44 countries demand an immediate stop.ISA studies confirm that just 10%mining of the CCZ may wipe out 50%of its species. Nor is it certain that cobalt mining will even be all that important in car-battery technology.Many battery companies are trying to recycle cobalt from spent batteries.In March,several major European carmakers jointly stated that they would not buy any metals produced from deep-sea mining before the environmental risks are "completely understood".Meanwhile,several Chinese electric vehicle producers have already made the switch,recycling up to 95%of metals from used batteries."Why rush to mine the ocean for metals becoming outdated?"said battery expert Gavin Harper. On June 8,21 marine scientists from 8 universities finished a six-week research in the CCZ and packed up seafloor samples to take back to their labs for further analysis."An assessment of the mining's impact will take years of research,says Andrew from Edinburgh."I'm trying to get the best environmental data.And then it's up to society to make the decision to go ahead." 28.Why are the nodules called"a battery in a rock"? A.They contain valuable metals. B.They have recharging qualities. C.They own battery-like structures. D.They generate renewable power. 29.What can be inferred about the ISA? A.It puts economic interests first. B.It is guarded about seabed mining. C.It disapproves of commercial operations.D.It requires more technical support. 30.What does the author want to illustrate in Paragraph 4? A.Deep-sea mining meets demands. B.Carmakers reuse battery materials. C.Battery recycling needs promoting. D.Seabed mining for cobalt can wait 高一英语26-0184 31.What can be a suitable title for the text? A.Marine Mining,a Green Solution B.Cobalt,the Future of Batteries C.Ocean Metals,an Ocean Risk? D.CCZ,the Treasure Unknown? D Why do some people keep making harmful choices,even when the outcomes are obvious?A new study by UNSW Sydney's Dr Bressel found that for a small group,the issue isn't lack of motivation or ability,but rather a subtle but persistent failure to connect their actions with its consequences. The paper,published recently in Nature Communications Psychology,details an online learning game where participants were asked to click between two planets for rewards or to avoid punishment.Researchers observed three behavioral types:Sensitives(avoid bad choices),Unawares(adjust strategies after being told their errors)and Compulsives (still make wrong choices even after learning their mistakes)."Some people don't learn from experience.Even when motivated to avoid harm,they fail to see their behavior causes problems,"said Dr Bressel. This study followed past research,which only focused on Australian psychology students,but had key differences:267 participants from 24 countries (including over 50-year-olds),six-month follow-ups,and post-game surveys on their choices.The same behavioral profiles emerged across caltures and ages.In Australian studies,35%were Sensitives,41%Unawares,23%Compulsives;in the new study,26%Sensitives, 47%Unawares,27%Compulsives.Dr Bressel linked more Compulsives to older participants,as cognitive( )flexibility declines with age.Interestingly,when participants were invited back to play the same game six months later,most showed the same behavioral tendency."That was striking,"said Bressel."These aren't just random mistakes.They're almost like personality types.This is not to say they're fixed,just that they may require intervention to break."Researchers confirmed Compulsives'choices weren't habits:participants could explain their wrong choices.This points to a deeper issue-a failure to integrate new knowledge to minimize bad outcomes. Dr Bressel noted real life is more complex than the game,but the pattern of ignoring experience and information matches compulsory behaviors.The research has important implications for public health messaging.Many campaigns rely on providing information-about smoking,drinking or financial risks-with the assumption that people will act on it.But this study suggests that for some,information alone isn't enough. "Standard information campaigns work for most-but not for everyone,"Dr Bressel said."For compulsory individuals,we may need different intervention." 32.What were participants expected to do in the online leaming game? A.Make choices. B.Win awards. C.Observe behaviour. D.Identify errors. 33.What is a striking finding of the new study? A.Cognition declines with age. B.Unawares account for the largest. C.Behavioral patterns are consistent. D.Mistakes influence personality types. 64.What does the author suggest for public health campaigns? A.Increasing lecture frequency. B.Reyiewing behavior errors. C.Developing tailored strategies. D.Enhancing information accuracy 35.Which is the best title for the text? A.Learning Risks,Behaving Safer. B.Knowing Better,Doing Worse. C.Recognizing Habits,Acting Well. D.Understanding Rules,Breaking All. 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 高一英语26-01 85 Soilless farming,as the name implies,is a type of farming where plants are cultured and grown without the use of the soil.It is also a systematic technique where plants are grown without the use of soil as a rooting environment.36 Due to lacking originality,conventional farming has many processes and requires the manure (of chemical mixtures to make the soil rich in nutrients.37 Nutrients are provided to the plants,majorly in liquid form,and their needs are met throughout life,from seeds to rive fruit. In many soilless farming systems,water is recycled and reused until the plants are ready to harvest. 38 Additionally,it reduces the physical labor and energy required from workers,helping them achieve higher profus while keeping costs very low. By following standardized steps throughout the entire production process,soilless farming can supply crops to the market every day,meeting consumers'needs.When countries that rely on food imports see how productive this farming method is,they will begin growing crops locally all year round.B9 40 The rate at which pathogens (attack the farm will be zero as a result of how the planting environment is concerned,and if the pathogen ever attacks,the infected plant will be easily separated to avoid infecting tne farm as a whole.Developed countries in the world are expected to adopt this mode of farming because doing so reduces the level of food importation and increases the availability of foed m the country. A.However,soil farming requires more workload. B.The quality of the harvested food may be controlled. C After all,food imports might pollute the environment. D.Hence,soilless farming is an alternative to dry regions. With this method,crops can be planted almost everywhere. F.Soilless farming has less workload and can enhance growth. G.In this way,even seasonal produce can be harvested anytime. 第三部分语言运用（共三节，满分45分) 第一节（共15题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读短文，从每题所给的A,B,C,D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Last month,I talked about my recreational shopping on my social media.I wondered if it was a 41addiction.A psychologist commented,"addiction is the perfect 42",which made me admit my shopping addiction and determined to share how I 43 it. My daily virtual shopping had addiction44:I knew I shouldn't log on,yet I did so,and even cheated my husband about 45.Browsing )picking items,recciving and 46them feels pleasant.Online shopping turned47because it calms you down,but that pleasure disappears fast, which pushes one to shop more for the same 48. Shopping addiction harms finances and 49,since hiding shopping from partners or facing conflicts caused by unnecessary 50 damages bonds.Upon realizing these consequences,I quit online shopping51:I forced myself to stop logging onto that site the next day.It was extremely hard.I missed the52,but I felt somewhat relaxed.I didn't have to53 or return items anymore. Now my monthly credit card statements show enough savings,as I only shop online when I 54 something.Sometimes I still want to do that,but seeing my tidy home reminds me that I hate pointless stuff.More importantly,I no longer 55 my husband about my online consumption. 41.A.risky B.harmless C.common D.genuine 42.A.conclusion B.result C.foundation D.proof 43.A.noticed B.overcame C.opposed D.analyzed 44.A.cases B.predictions C.features D.phases 45.A.positions B.purchases C.software D.downloads 高一英语26-01 8-6 46.A.packing B.collecting C.unfolding D.unrolling 47.A.enjoyable B.adaptable C.exciting D.surprising 48 A.chance B.store C.bill D.rush 49.A.expressions B.relationships C.fitness D.intelligence .0.A.concerns B.investments C.devices D.articles 51.A.suddenly B.eventually C.gradually D.hesitantly 52.A.practice B.cover C.account D.schedule 53.A.identify B.repair C.store D.define 54.A.abandon B.recall C.like D.need 95.A.rely on B.lie to C.chat with D.stand by 第二节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 A traditional Chinese medicine has been shown to be effective at reducing complications ( following a heart attack after a large-scale,clinical trial. The medicine,56(know)as tongxinluo,is made of extracts derived from seven herbs and various animals..The compound(复方制剂)，__57_name means“to open the network of the heart',has long been used 58 a traditional Chinese treatment for patients suffering heart attacks or strokes.This condition involves a blood clot that completely blocks a major vessel (59(supply)the heart.The patients were treated within hours of symptom onset by surgical or chemical 60(remove)of the clot. While they received standard treatments over the next year-such as taking a daily aspirin-half of the individuals were 61(random)selected to receive tongxinluo as well.The other half62(give)a placebo()-designed to match the look,smell and taste of the traditional Chinese medicine. Over the next year,the patients were followed to track the incidence of MACCEs,63 umbrella term that covers cardiac death,repeat heart attacks and strokes.The results showed that the incidence of MACCEs was around 30 percent 64(low)in the group that took tongxinluo,compared with those participants taking the placebo.These benefits persisted for one year after discharge,and no major side effects were recorded,indicating that the medicine was safe 65 (use). 第三节（共10题；每小题0.5分，满分5分） 66.In the Yuan Dynasty,Persian merchants brought special pigments (to Jingdezhen,where porcelain(脊花瓷)traditions (perfect). 67.Electric vehicle makers like BYD and NIO are entering markets local brands once occupied through price competitiveness and technological breakthroughs. 68.To Su Shi,an old tree was particularly symbolic,as it represented surviving difficult times but still (continue)to stand tall and grow. 69.Guilt and regret(flow)in my mind,so I rushed out to apologize to him. 70.The president has announced targeted measures to minimize the impact the ongoing economic crisis. 71.He has great (chemical)with Rush and Bonham Carter,whose characters are both very believable. 72.He talked to(history)to ensure that the details were correct and even went down to the bottom of the Atlantic Ocean to see what was left of the ship for himself. 73.When you plan an exercise routine,the first thing (consider)is what you expect to improve. 74.It has been proven that active people tend to have better immune systems and are lower risk of diseases. 75.Standards of beauty in the media can have a big influence on you think of your physical appearance. 高一英语26-018-7 第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分） 76.第一节（满分15分) 假定你是李华，你校英文报举办有关“健康运动，高效学习”的征文话动。请你用英语写一封倡议书， 内容包括： 1.简述学生运动现状 2.运动的重要性 3.提出倡议。 77.第二节（满分25分） 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 In a poverty-stricken community of Yazoo,Ben had his life journey shaped by an old barber called Jack. As a poor boy,Ben was among those who benefited from Jack's special offer.Every time he got a free haircut, the barber()would encourage him to read storybooks,opening up a world of knowledge and imagination he had never known before. As Ben grew up,Jack grew old,unable to do his usual job.Ben decided to take over Jack's shop.Guided by Jack,Ben mastered the skill of cutting hair and became a popular barber in the neighborhood.He continued the tradition of providing free haircuts for poor children. Soon Ben found that,accustomed to hanging about to kill time and having little access to books,many kids around had weak literacy.When he asked about what they learned,he would receive short and broken responses.Among them was a shy boy named Harry,his father dead and mother often ill in bed. Determined to encourage the children to read for their future,Ben turned to Jack for advice.His idea was supported by Jack,who helped him set up a reading section in the corner of the shop.Ben filled it with all kinds of books he bought. When Harry came for a haircut,Ben said smilingly,"Harry,there are some great storybooks waiting for you.Why not pick one to read?"Harry looked up,his eyes wide with surprise.Ben led him to the book shelves and helped him choose a book about a young hero who overcame great odds. Harry became a regular in the reading room.He would sit in the corner,completely absorbed in a book, his lips moving slightly as he read silently.Ben noticed Harry was initially hesitant to read aloud due to his poor pronunciation.Whenever Harry mispronounced a word,Ben would assure him,"It's okay,Harry.Try that again.You're doing great."With Ben's continuous help,Harry's reading skills gradually improved. 注意： (1)续写词数应为150个左右； (2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 One day,Jack told Ben of a reading aloud contest in the community. When the big day came,Jack and Ben accompanied Harry to the contest hall. 高一英语26.018-8