精品解析：黑龙江省齐齐哈尔市拜泉县2025-2026学年八年级上学期期末英语试题

2025-2026学年度上学期期末质量测查 八年级英语试题 考生注意： 1.考试时间90分钟， 2.全卷共五部分，总分100分 第一部分听力理解（本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分） Ⅰ. 听句子选图画（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 1. 看图听句子，选出与句子意思一致的图画。每个句子读一遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. D. E. 1. __________ 2. __________ 3. __________ 4. __________ 5. __________ 【答案】 ①. A ②. D ③. B ④. C ⑤. E 【解析】 【原文】1. Why don’t you buy some candles for the party? 2. Miss Black volunteers at the animal hospital every Thursday. 3. Sam hit his head on the door yesterday. 4. Luke’s hand is in bandages. 5. Tina was at the bus stop when it started to rain. 2. 听句子选答语（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 根据你所听到的句子，选出正确的答语。每个句子读两遍。 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. It’s interesting. B. It’s 89 yuan. C. It’s about a girl. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】How’s the book called Journey to the West? 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Here it is. B. My family. C. About ninety million. 【答案】C 【解析】 原文】What’s the population of that country? 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. What a pity! B. No idea. C. You can’t be so serious. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】I’m afraid we can’t go to Laoshe Teahouse today. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. With my sister. B. At a stadium. C. Swimming. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】Which sport do you think is more exciting, swimming or running? 6. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Yes, you’re right! B. Yes, please! C. No, it isn’t. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】Would you like to try some pizza? 3. 对话理解（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 根据你所听到的对话内容，选出能回答所提问题的最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 1）听对话，回答11、12小题。 听对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 7. How does the man communicate with his friends? A. By talking with friends. B. By writing emails. C. By WeChat. 8. Why does the woman like talking with friends? A. Because she thinks it’s close to her friends. B. Because it makes her feel close to her friends. C Because she has enough time. 【答案】7. C 8. A 【解析】 【原文】W: Tom, how do you prefer to communicate with friends? M: I prefer easy and funny ways such as WeChat. W: Sounds cool. M: What about you? W: I’d like to talk with my friends face to face and it makes me feel close to my friends. M: That’s true. 2）听对话，回答13至15小题。 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 请听1段对话，回答以下小题。 9. What was the weather like in the morning? A. Sunny. B. Windy. C. Rainy. 10. What did Tony do in the afternoon? A. Flew a kite. B. Played beach volleyball. C. Played football. 11. Why didn’t Mark go to the party? A. He was tired. B. He had to do homework. C. He didn’t have time . 【答案】9. C 10. A 11. A 【解析】 【原文】W: Hello, Mark. Did you have fun yesterday? M: Yes, of course. I went to Sunny Beach with my friends. W: What did you do on the beach? M: In the morning it rained really hard, so we had to stay in the tent and play cards. W: Did it stop raining in the afternoon? M: Yes, in the afternoon it was sunny and windy. I played beach volleyball with Amy and Tony flew a kite . W: What about Jeff ? M: He took some photos of us W: Well, how long did you stay on the beach? M: Three hours. We left the beach at four o’clock and got home by car at five in the afternoon. W: Did Tony have a party at his home in the evening? M: Yes. Amy and Jeff went to the party but I didn’t. I was too tired, so I went to bed early. 4. 短文理解（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 根据你所听到的短文内容，选出最佳选项。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 12. How far is the village from the city center? A. 104 kilometers. B. 114 kilometers. C. 140 kilometers. 13. How will the volunteers get to the village from the town? A. By train. B. By bike. C. By bus. 14. What will the volunteers do in the village first? A. Teach English and art. B. Take language lessons. C. Tour around the village. 15. Where are the volunteers going to teach? A. At a primary school. B. At a middle school. C. In the volunteer center. 16. How long will the volunteers stay in the village? A. For 5 days. B. For a week. C. For a month. 【答案】12. A 13. C 14. B 15. A 16. B 【解析】 【原文】This is a voice message from the volunteer center. In the coming week, we will work in a small and old village. The village is 104 kilometers from the city center. We need to take the high-speed train to the town and then take a bus to the village. You will live in the volunteer center with shared rooms. We will offer you 3 simple Chinese meals a day. You will have a lot to do this week. On Monday, you can take a language lesson. From Tuesday to Friday, you will teach English and art at a primary school. Teaching is usually 3 hours a day. At the weekend, you can tour around the village. Please go to the train station on time and make sure you bring everything you need with you. 第二部分 阅读理解（本大题共20小题，每小题2分，共40分） （A）根据语篇内容选择最佳答案 Welcome to Xiangshan Town! Xiangshan Town is an interesting place to visit. It is a beautiful little town with many old buildings. Take a walk through the center of the town on Main Street. First, look at the Xiangshan Town Hotel. It is on the corner of Main Street and Park Avenue. It is about 150 years old. There is an interesting old building across from the hotel. It was an old post office. Now it is a store for books and videos. There are many restaurants on Main Street. You can have lunch or dinner in one of these restaurants. There is a park between Main Street and Bridge Street. You can sit on a bench in the park. It is nice and quiet, and you can enjoy the trees and flowers. You can also take a walk down Park Avenue, and take a look at the old buildings and interesting little stores on this street. 17. Xiangshan Town is ________. A. a beautiful town B. a big town C. an old building 18. The store for books and videos is ________. A. across from the hotel B. on the corner of Main Street C. on Park Avenue 19. There is a ________ park between Main Street and Bridge Street. A. beautiful and old B. nice and quiet C. busy and dirty 20. There are some ________ on Park Avenue. A. hotels B. post offices C. old buildings and interesting little stores 21. Which is NOT true? A. The hotel is on the corner of Main Street and Park Avenue. B. The Xiangshan Town Hotel is about 150 years old. C. The hotel is a beautiful and new building. 【答案】17. A 18. A 19. B 20. C 21. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了象山小镇的游览特色，展现了小镇的美丽与趣味，帮助读者了解该小镇的游览亮点。 【17题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第一段“It is a beautiful little town with many old buildings.”可知，象山小镇是一个美丽的小镇，有许多古老的建筑，故选A。 【18题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第二段“There is an interesting old building across from the hotel. It was an old post office. Now it is a store for books and videos.”可知，图书和影像店在酒店对面，故选A。 【19题详解】  细节理解题。根据文章第二段“You can sit on a bench in the park. It is nice and quiet.”可知，主街和桥街之间的公园既舒适又安静，故选B。 【20题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第三段“You can also take a walk down Park Avenue, and take a look at the old buildings and interesting little stores on this street.”可知，公园大道上有古老的建筑和有趣的小商店，故选C。 【21题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章第二段“It is about 150 years old.”可知，象山小镇酒店有大约150年的历史，并非崭新的建筑，因此“酒店是一栋漂亮的新建筑”这一表述错误，故选C。 （B）阅读短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项 Here are today’s TV listings. CHANNEL (频道) 1 8:00 p.m. Down Our Street Your favorite soap opera (肥皂剧) continues with Jim and Amanda having an argument, while Alex still can’t find a job. Tom has asked Joanna to marry him, but she’s got some doubts. CHANNEL 2 8:00 p.m. Double Your Money Jason Oates is the host of the popular game show where the players can win £10,000—and then double it! There are questions on all kinds of topics to test players’ general knowledge. Which of tonight’s players will get the chance to double their money? CHANNEL 3 8:00 p.m. 19th-century House Our reality show continues, now with only eight of the twelve players, all living in a house from 200 years ago. It isn’t easy living with no electricity. Don’t forget to have your phone ready to take part in voting (投票). CHANNEL 4 8:00 p.m. The Jordan Baker Show Jordan Baker hosts her completely new talk show. She talks to great celebrity guests and asks them the questions that everyone wants to know the answers to. Tonight, rock star Mark Wahlberg. 22. If you’re interested in soap operas, you should watch ________. A. Channel 1 B. Channel 2 C. Channel 3 23. How many programs have players? ________ A. One. B. Two. C. Three. 24. Which program allows people to take part when watching it? ________ A. Down Our Street. B. 19th-century House. C. The Jordan Baker Show. 25. What do we know about The Jordan Baker Show? ________ A. It is on Channel 3. B. It is an old talk show. C. Today’s guest is a famous singer. 26. The material is most probably from a ________. A. novel B. newspaper C. TV report 【答案】22. A 23. B 24. B 25. C 26. B 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了今晚8点四个频道不同种类的电视节目。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Your favorite soap opera continues with…”可知，如果你对肥皂剧感兴趣，应该看Down Our Street。故选A。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Jason Oates is the host of the popular game show where the players can win £10,000—and then double it!”以及“Our reality show continues, now with only eight of the twelve players, all living in a house from 200 years ago.”可知，在热门游戏和真人秀节目这两档节目中有选手。故选B。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Don’t forget to have your phone ready to take part in voting.”可知，人们在观看这档真人秀节目时，可以参与投票。故选B。 【25题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Jordan Baker hosts her completely new talk show.”以及“Tonight, rock star Mark Wahlberg.”可知，今晚脱口秀的嘉宾是一位著名的摇滚歌星马克·沃尔伯格。故选C。 【26题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Here are today’s TV listings.”可知，这是今天的电视节目表，其中包括了四个频道的节目内容，文章可能来自报纸。故选B。 （C）根据语篇内容选择最佳答案 My name is Sarah, and I am in Grade 8. I have a lot of hobbies, but my favorite one is reading. I love reading because it can take me to different worlds and teach me many new things. I started reading when I was very young. My mother used to read stories to me before I went to bed. Those stories made me fall in love with reading. Now, I read every day. I usually read for about half an hour before going to sleep. I also read during my free time at school. I like reading different kinds of books, such as novels, science books, and history books. My favorite book is “The Little Prince”. It is a very interesting story about a little prince who travels to different planets. I like it because it teaches me about love and friendship. Reading has many benefits. It can improve my vocabulary and writing skills. It can also help me relax after a long day of studying. Sometimes, when I am sad or stressed, reading a good book can make me feel better. I often share my favorite books with my friends. We sometimes discuss the stories and characters. It is always fun to talk about books with others. I hope that more people will love reading as much as I do. 27. Why does Sarah love reading? A. Because it can help her with her homework. B. Because it can take her to different worlds and teach her new things. C. Because her mother wants her to read. 28. When did Sarah start reading? A. When she was in Grade 8. B. When she was very young. C. Last year. 29. How long does Sarah usually read before going to sleep? A. For about half an hour. B. For about an hour. C. For about two hours. 30. What is Sarah’s favorite book? A. “Harry Potter”. B. “The Little Prince”. C. “Journey to the West”. 31. Who used to read stories for Sarah? A. Her mother. B. Her father. C. Her teacher. 【答案】27. B 28. B 29. A 30. B 31. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了八年级学生Sarah的爱好——阅读，包括她喜欢阅读的原因、开始阅读的时间、日常阅读的时长、喜欢的书籍类型及阅读带来的好处等内容。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I love reading because it can take me to different worlds and teach me many new things.”可知，Sarah喜欢阅读的原因是阅读能带她去不同世界并教她新东西。故选B。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I started reading when I was very young.”可知，Sarah开始阅读的时间是在她很小的时候。故选B。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I usually read for about half an hour before going to sleep.”可知，Sarah睡前阅读的时长约为半小时。故选A。 【30题详解】 细节理解题。根据“My favorite book is ‘The Little Prince’.”可知，Sarah最喜欢的书是《小王子》。故选B。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据“My mother used to read stories to me before I went to bed.”可知，过去常常给Sarah读故事的人是她的妈妈。故选A。 （D）根据语篇内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文语意连贯，选项中有一项为多余项。 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有一项为多余。 Do you know when Chinese first used the abacus (算盘)? ____32____ Some researchers believe the abacus had a longer history than any other “calculators (计算器)”. In China, people used abacuses to do calculations for thousands of years before electronic (电子的) calculators were used in daily life. ____33____ It has many beads (珠子). Each bead above the abacus stands for five, and each bead below stands for one. By moving the beads up or down, one can do all kinds of calculations. It is a joy to watch a skilled hand use an abacus. Fingers move, beads knock, and after a few seconds, the result comes out. ____34____ So it was taught in all schools. Wherever there was a need for calculations, an abacus would come into sight. Today, abacuses are disappearing. Perhaps you have never seen one. Many young people have not even heard the word “abacus” because they are used to using electronic calculators ____35____ Now abacuses are usually used to be a must-have for business people. ____36____ People often gift a new-born baby a golden abacus-shaped amulet (护身符), too. It is believed that the amulet will help the kid grow up to become a rich person! A. So we, young people, should study the abacus. B. However we can still feel the importance of them. C. They believe abacuses can help them become rich. D. The abacus is usually made of wood. E. According to the study, it’s around the second century B.C. F. In the past, the use of the abacus was a necessary skill. 【答案】32. E 33. D 34. F 35. B 36. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国算盘的历史、构造、使用情况以及现状等。 【32题详解】 根据“Do you know when Chinese first used the abacus (算盘)?”可知，此处应是回答中国首次使用算盘的时间，选项E“根据研究，大约在公元前二世纪。”符合语境。故选E。 【33题详解】 根据“It has many beads (珠子). Each bead above the abacus stands for five, and each bead below stands for one.”可知，此处应是说算盘的构成，选项D“算盘通常由木头制成。”符合语境。故选D。 【34题详解】 根据“So it was taught in all schools. Wherever there was a need for calculations, an abacus would come into sight.”可知，此处应是说算盘使用的普遍性，选项F“在过去，使用算盘是一项必要的技能。”符合语境。故选F。 【35题详解】 根据“Today, abacuses are disappearing. Perhaps you have never seen one. Many young people have not even heard the word ‘abacus’ because they are used to using electronic calculators”以及“Now abacuses are usually used to be a must-have for business people.”可知，此处应是转折，表明尽管现在算盘在逐渐消失，但仍有其重要性，选项B“然而，我们仍然能感受到它们的重要性。”符合语境。故选B。 【36题详解】 根据“People often gift a new-born baby a golden abacus-shaped amulet (护身符), too. It is believed that the amulet will help the kid grow up to become a rich person!”可知，此处应是说算盘与财富之间联系，选项C“他们相信算盘能帮助他们致富。”符合语境。故选C。 第三部分 完型填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的选项中，选出可以填入各题空白处的最佳选项。 As teenagers, you may think your parents are unfair to you. When you want to ____37____ in a modern way, your mum doesn’t like you to wear those clothes. When you are making phone calls, they ask if you are ____38____ to a boy or a girl. Sometimes it feels like you’re not so ____39____ to your parents anymore. How can you become close again? Closing the Gap by the writer Jay McGraw gives advice on how to have a better ____40____ with your parents. Both parents and children have needs. You all need to feel you are important and ____41____. You should tell your parents your needs, and find out what their needs are. You could ____42____ your school life now and your dream for the future to get your parents to know what you are doing. It helps your parents know ____43____ about you. The book gives ways to help teenagers ____44____ their parents. When you think “My parents don’t want me to have any fun”, it usually means your parents want you to be safe. The book gives you some ideas, such as making time to talk and writing a ____45____ if you don’t want to talk face to face. If you follow these steps, you will be able to make your ____46____ a happier place. 37. A. study B. walk C. dress 38. A. pointing B. speaking C. telling 39. A. clever B. friendly C. close 40. A. dream B. choice C. relationship 41. A. allowed B. loved C. hurt 42. A. talk about B. ask about C. learn about 43. A. better B. less C. harder 44. A. hate B. use C. understand 45. A. secret B. note C. promise 46. A. country B. school C. home 【答案】37. C 38. B 39. C 40. C 41. B 42. A 43. A 44. C 45. B 46. C 【解析】 【导语】本文围绕青少年与父母的关系展开，介绍了Jay McGraw所著《Closing the Gap》中关于如何改善与父母关系的建议，包括双方的需求、沟通方式等。 【37题详解】 句意：当你想用现代的方式穿衣时，你妈妈不喜欢你穿那些衣服。 study学习；walk走路；dress穿衣。根据“your mum doesn’t like you to wear those clothes”可知，此处指穿衣方式，故选C。 【38题详解】 句意：当你打电话时，他们会问你是在和男孩还是女孩说话。 pointing指向；speaking说话；telling告诉。根据“When you are making phone calls”可知，打电话时是和别人说话，speak to sb.“和某人说话”，故选B。 【39题详解】 句意：有时候你会觉得自己和父母不再那么亲密了。 clever聪明的；friendly友好的；close亲密的。根据“How can you become close again?”可知，此处指和父母的亲密关系，故选C。 【40题详解】 句意：Jay McGraw 的《Closing the Gap》就如何与父母建立更好的关系给出了建议。 dream梦想；choice选择；relationship关系。根据前文讲述和父母的关系，可知是改善与父母的关系，故选C。 【41题详解】 句意：你们都需要感觉到自己是重要的、被爱的。 allowed被允许的；loved被爱的；hurt受伤的。根据“Both parents and children have needs. You all need to feel you are important and...”可知，需要感受到被爱，故选B。 【42题详解】 句意：你可以谈论你现在的学校生活和你未来的梦想，让你的父母知道你在做什么。 talk about谈论；ask about询问；learn about了解。根据“your school life now and your dream for the future”可知，是谈论这些内容，故选A。 【43题详解】 句意：这有助于你的父母更好地了解你。 better更好；less更少；harder更难。根据“You could...your school life now and your dream for the future to get your parents to know what you are doing.”可知，谈论这些能让父母更好了解自己，故选A。 【44题详解】 句意：这本书给出了帮助青少年理解父母的方法。 hate讨厌；use使用；understand理解。根据后文“When you think ‘My parents don’t want me to have any fun’, it usually means your parents want you to be safe.”可知，是帮助理解父母，故选C。 【45题详解】 句意：这本书给了你一些想法，比如花时间交谈，如果你不想面对面交谈，就写张便条。 secret秘密；note便条；promise承诺。根据“if you don’t want to talk face to face”可知，不想面对面就写便条，故选B。 【46题详解】 句意：如果你遵循这些步骤，你将能够让你的家成为一个更快乐的地方。 country国家；school学校；home家。根据前文讲述和父母的关系，可知是让家更快乐，故选C。 第四部分 语言知识运用（本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分） 第一节 选词填空 从下面方框中选出10个单词，将其正确形式填入短文，使短文意思正确、通顺（每词限用一次）。 amaze change delicious different drawer have flag important large notice screen be My grandparents visit my school today. There are many modern buildings in my school. My grandfather says it’s very ___47___ from his middle school. We go to the sports field. It’s a(n) ___48___ place for students to do exercises. Every Monday we raise the ___49___ there. The dining hall is across from the sports field. There are many kinds of food and they are ___50___. I love the place most. Then I take my grandparents to my classroom. My grandmother ___51___ the whiteboard. There’s a(n) ___52___ on the wall too. My grandparents think it’s ___53___ and they never (从未) see it before. There are 40 seats in the classroom and students have desk ___54___ to put their things in. My school is very ___55___ and there is a science building, a music hall, an art building, a library and so on (等等). My grandparents think the school ___56___ a lot. It’s a fun day! 【答案】47. different 48. important 49. flag 50. delicious 51. notices 52. screen 53. amazing 54. drawers 55. large 56. changes 【解析】 【导语】本文是记叙文，文章讲述了作者带爷爷奶奶参观学校的经历。 【47题详解】 句意：我爷爷说这和他的中学很不一样。根据“from his middle school.”可知，此处是指的学校和他的中学不一样，different from“与……不同”，为固定表达，备选词different符合题意。故填different。 【48题详解】 句意：这是学生锻炼身体的重要场所。根据“place for students to do exercises.”可知，是一个重要场所，备选词important“重要的”，作定语。故填important。 【49题详解】 句意：每周一，我们都会在那里升旗。根据“Every Monday we raise the”并结合备选词汇，此处可以说升旗，备选词flag“旗”符合题意，此处特指学校升旗，填单数。故填flag。 【50题详解】 句意：有很多种食物，食物是美味的。根据“There are many kinds of food and they are”可知，此处是描述食物的，备选词delicious“美味的”，作表语。故填delicious。 【51题详解】 句意：我奶奶注意到了白板。根据“My grandmother…the whiteboard.”可知，可以说奶奶注意到了白板，备选词notice“注意到”符合语境，主语是“My grandmother”，该句是一般现在时，动词填三单形式。故填notices。 【52题详解】 句意：墙上也有一个屏幕。根据“There’s a(n)…on the wall too.”可知，此处应该是介绍墙上有屏幕，备选词screen“屏幕”符合语境，a接名词单数。故填screen。 【53题详解】 句意：我的爷爷奶奶认为这很神奇，他们以前从未见过。根据“and they never (从未) see it before”可知，爷爷奶奶认为这很神奇，备选词amazing“神奇的”，作表语。故填amazing。 【54题详解】 句意：教室里有40个座位，学生们有抽屉放东西。根据“students have desk…to put their things in.”可知，应该说有抽屉，备选词drawer“抽屉”符合语境，此处指的每个学生都有抽屉，填复数形式。故填drawers。 【55题详解】 句意：我的学校很大，有一栋科学楼、一栋音乐厅、一栋艺术楼、一座图书馆等等。根据“My school is very…and there is a science building, a music hall, an art building, a library and so on (等等).”可知，应该说学校很大，备选词large“大的”，作表语。故填large。 【56题详解】 句意：我的爷爷奶奶认为学校变化很大。根据前文提到的“My grandfather says it’s very different from his middle school.”可知，爷爷奶奶认为学校变化很大，备选词change“改变”符合语境，此处描述客观事实，为一般现在时，主语是“the school”，动词填三单形式。故填changes。 第二节 语法填空 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的词或括号内单词的正确形式。 In the past, I didn’t get on well with my parents. I hardly talked to them, because they liked to compare me with my sister. And that made me ____57____ (happy) and sad. I didn’t know what to do. Sometimes I even argued with ____58____ (they) about this. However, I wanted to show them that I could do things as ____59____ (good) as my sister. Then I ____60____ (begin) to spend most of my free time painting in my bedroom.____61____(Lucky), my art teacher, Miss Green, offered me a lot of help. She taught me some drawing skills to help improve my paintings. At that time, she was the only person I would like ____62____ (talk) with. One day, I told Miss Green about my problem. She encouraged me to take part ____63____ a painting competition. After a few ____64____ (week), the result finally came out. I got ____65____ first prize! When I took the prize home, my parents were so happy that they couldn’t stop laughing all the time! And they began to care more about me. Now the relationship between my parents ____66____ me is very good. So I think it’s very important to have someone to talk to. 【答案】57. unhappy 58. them 59. well 60. began 61. Luckily 62. to talk 63. in 64. weeks 65. the 66. and 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者因为父母总是喜欢把她和姐姐做比较而和父母相处得不好，后来在美术老师的帮助下，作者参加了绘画比赛并得了一等奖，最后和父母的关系变得融洽起来。 【57题详解】 句意：那让我很不开心，也很难过。由“made me…and sad”可知，作者感到很不开心和难过，应用happy的反义词unhappy。故填unhappy。 【58题详解】 句意：有时，我甚至会为此和他们争吵。由“argue with…”可知，介词后需接宾格代词。故填them。 【59题详解】 句意：我想让他们知道我能和姐姐做得一样好。分析句子可知，此处应用副词修饰动词do，good的副词形式为well；as+形容词原级/副词原级+as“和……一样”。故填well。 【60题详解】 句意：于是我开始把大部分空闲时间花在卧室画画上。由“I wanted”可知，句子应用一般过去时，begin的过去式为began。故填began。 【61题详解】 句意：幸运的是，我的美术老师，格林老师给了我很多帮助。分析句子可知，此处应用副词修饰整个句子，Lucky的副词形式为Luckily，作句子的状语。故填Luckily。 【62题详解】 句意：那时，她是我唯一想要交谈的人。此处would like to do表示“想要做某事”。故填to talk。 【63题详解】 句意：她鼓励我参加画画比赛。take part in“参加”。故填in。 【64题详解】 句意：几周过后，结果最终出来了。a few修饰可数名词复数。故填weeks。 【65题详解】 句意：我获得了一等奖！由“first prize”可知，序数词前需加定冠词the。故填the。 【66题详解】 句意：现在我和父母之间的关系非常好。根据“between my parents...me”可知，此处指父母和我之间的关系变好；between...and“两者间”。故填and。 第五部分 书面表达（本题共10分） 67. 假设你即将参加班级”成长分享会”，需要向同学们介绍自己过去两年里的变化。请以”The Changes in Me”为题，写一篇80词左右的短文。 内容需包含以下要点： 1. 描述过去和现在的对比； 2. 简单说明这个改变带来的积极影响（如身体、心情、人际关系等）。 In the Past Now looks Short and thin Taller and stronger Personality Shy and quiet More outgoing and confident  Habits  1. Stayed at home to play computer games 2. Left homework until the last minute 1. Enjoys playing basketball and reading books 2. Finishes tasks early and makes good use of time 注意： (1)可在表格内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。 (2)不能照抄阅读原文；不得在作文中出现真实校名和学生的真实姓名。 The Changes in Me ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 The Changes in Me​​ The past two years have brought many changes to me. In the past, I was short, thin, and too shy to talk to others. I often left my homework until the last minute. However, things are different now. I have become taller and stronger. Also, I am more outgoing and confident. I have developed good habits. Instead of playing games all day, I now enjoy playing basketball and reading books. I also learned to finish my tasks early and manage my time well. Now I feel healthier and happier. I believe I will continue to grow better in the future. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：主要使用一般现在时、一般过去时； ③提示：写作要点已给出，需涵盖过去与现在的对比（外貌、性格、习惯）以及改变带来的积极影响，并进行了适当拓展。 [写作步骤] 第一步：开篇点题，指出过去两年发生了积极变化，并简要描述过去的外貌、性格和不良习惯。 第二步：详细对比了现在的外貌、性格和习惯，并说明了这些改变在身体、心情和人际关系方面带来的积极影响。 [亮点词汇] ① used to​​ 过去常常 ② more importantly​​ 更重要的是 ③ manage my time well​​ 妥善管理我的时间 [高分句型] ① Playing sports helps me relax and I have made more friends. (动名词作主语) ②​​​​I believe I will continue to grow better in the future.​​ (省略that的宾语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $听力考试正式开始。Number one, why don't you buy some candles for the party? Number two, miss black volunteers at the animal hospital every thursday. Number three, sam hit his head on the door yesterday. Number four, look's hand is in bad dags. Number five, tina was at the bus stop when I started to rain. Listen to the next question. how's the book called journey to the west? How's the book called journey to the west? Listen to the next question. What's the population of that country? What's the population of that country? Listen to the next question. I'm afraid we can't go to a lower tea . house today. I'm afraid we can't go to your tea house today. Listen to the next question. which sport do you think is more exciting? Swimming or running? Which sport do you think is more exciting? Swimming or running? Listen to the next . question. Would you like to try some? Would you like to . try some? Listen to the next question. tom, how do you prefer to communicate . with friends? I prefer . easy and funny ways, such as we . chat sounds cool. What . about you? I'd like to talk with my friends face to face. They make me feel close to my friends. That's . true. Tom, how do you prefer to communicate with friends? I prefer easy and funny. What is such as we . chat sounds cool. What about you? I'd like to talk with my friends face to face. They make me feel close to my friends. That's true. Listen to the next question. Hello, mark. Did you have fun yesterday? Yes, of course. I went to Sunny beach with . my friends. What did you do on the beach . in the morning? IT rain. Really hard. So we had to stay in the tent and play cards. Did stop raining in the afternoon? Yes, in the afternoon, IT was Sunny and windy. I played beach volleyball with amy, and tony flew a kite. What about jeff? He took some photos of us. Well. how long did you stay on the beach? Three hours. We left the beach at four o'clock and got home by car at five in the afternoon. Did tony have a party at his home . in the evening? Yes, amy and jeff went to the party, but I didn't. I was too tired, so I went to bed early. Hello, mark, did you have fun yesterday? Yes. of course. I went to Sunny beach with my friends. What did you do on the . beach in the morning? IT rain really hard. So we had to stay in the tent and play cards. Did you stop raining in the afternoon? Yes, in the afternoon, IT was Sunny and windy. I played beach volleyball with amy and tony. Fw, a kite. What about jeff? He took . some photos of us. Well. how long did you stay on the beach? Three hours. We left the beach at four o'clock and got home by car at five in the afternoon. Did tony have a party at his home . in the evening? Yes, amy and jeff went to the party, but I didn't. I was too tired, so I went to bed early. Listen to the next question. This is a voice message from the volunteer center. A in the coming week, we will work in a small and old village. The village is one hundred and four kilometers from the city centre. We need to take the high speed train to the town and then take a bus to the village. You will live in the volunteer center with shared rooms. We will offer you three simple chinese meals a day. You will have a lot to do this week. On monday, you can take a language lesson. From tuesday to friday, you will teach english and art at a primary school. Teaching is usually three hours a day. At the weekend, you can tell around the village, please go to the train station on time and make sure you bring everything you need with you. This is a voice message from the volunteer center. In the coming week, we will work in a small and old village, the villages one hundred and four kilometers from the city centre. We need to take the high speed train to the town and then take a bus to the village. You will live in the volunteer center with shared rooms. We will offer you three simple chinese meals a day. You will have a lot to do this week. On monday, you can take a language lesson. From tuesday to friday, you will teach english and art at a primary school. Teaching is usually three hours a day. At the weekend, you can tour around the village. Please go to the train station on time and make sure you bring everything you need with you. 听力部分到此结束。 2025-2026学年度上学期期末质量测查 八年级英语试题 考生注意： 1.考试时间90分钟， 2.全卷共五部分，总分100分 第一部分听力理解（本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分） Ⅰ. 听句子选图画（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 1. 看图听句子，选出与句子意思一致的图画。每个句子读一遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. D. E. 1. __________ 2. __________ 3. __________ 4. __________ 5. __________ 2. 听句子选答语（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 根据你所听到的句子，选出正确的答语。每个句子读两遍。 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. It’s interesting. B. It’s 89 yuan. C. It’s about a girl. 3. 此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Here it is. B. My family. C. About ninety million. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. What a pity! B. No idea. C. You can’t be so serious. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. With my sister. B. At a stadium. C. Swimming. 6. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Yes, you’re right! B. Yes, please! C. No, it isn’t. 3. 对话理解（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 根据你所听到的对话内容，选出能回答所提问题的最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 1）听对话，回答11、12小题。 听对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 7. How does the man communicate with his friends? A. By talking with friends. B. By writing emails. C. By WeChat. 8. Why does the woman like talking with friends? A. Because she thinks it’s close to her friends. B. Because it makes her feel close to her friends. C Because she has enough time. 2）听对话，回答13至15小题。 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 请听1段对话，回答以下小题。 9. What was the weather like in the morning? A. Sunny. B. Windy. C. Rainy. 10 What did Tony do in the afternoon? A. Flew a kite. B. Played beach volleyball. C. Played football. 11. Why didn’t Mark go to the party? A. He was tired. B. He had to do homework. C. He didn’t have time . 4. 短文理解（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 根据你所听到的短文内容，选出最佳选项。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 12. How far is the village from the city center? A. 104 kilometers. B. 114 kilometers. C. 140 kilometers. 13. How will the volunteers get to the village from the town? A. By train. B. By bike. C. By bus. 14. What will the volunteers do in the village first? A. Teach English and art. B. Take language lessons. C. Tour around the village. 15. Where are the volunteers going to teach? A. At a primary school. B. At a middle school. C. In the volunteer center. 16. How long will the volunteers stay in the village? A. For 5 days. B. For a week. C. For a month. 第二部分 阅读理解（本大题共20小题，每小题2分，共40分） （A）根据语篇内容选择最佳答案 Welcome to Xiangshan Town! Xiangshan Town is an interesting place to visit. It is a beautiful little town with many old buildings. Take a walk through the center of the town on Main Street. First, look at the Xiangshan Town Hotel. It is on the corner of Main Street and Park Avenue. It is about 150 years old. There is an interesting old building across from the hotel. It was an old post office. Now it is a store for books and videos. There are many restaurants on Main Street. You can have lunch or dinner in one of these restaurants. There is a park between Main Street and Bridge Street. You can sit on a bench in the park. It is nice and quiet, and you can enjoy the trees and flowers. You can also take a walk down Park Avenue and take a look at the old buildings and interesting little stores on this street. 17. Xiangshan Town is ________. A. a beautiful town B. a big town C. an old building 18. The store for books and videos is ________. A. across from the hotel B. on the corner of Main Street C. on Park Avenue 19. There is a ________ park between Main Street and Bridge Street. A. beautiful and old B. nice and quiet C. busy and dirty 20. There are some ________ on Park Avenue. A. hotels B. post offices C. old buildings and interesting little stores 21. Which is NOT true? A. The hotel is on the corner of Main Street and Park Avenue. B. The Xiangshan Town Hotel is about 150 years old. C. The hotel is a beautiful and new building. （B）阅读短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项 Here are today’s TV listings. CHANNEL (频道) 1 8:00 p.m. Down Our Street Your favorite soap opera (肥皂剧) continues with Jim and Amanda having an argument, while Alex still can’t find a job. Tom has asked Joanna to marry him, but she’s got some doubts. CHANNEL 2 8:00 p.m. Double Your Money Jason Oates is the host of the popular game show where the players can win £10,000—and then double it! There are questions on all kinds of topics to test players’ general knowledge. Which of tonight’s players will get the chance to double their money? CHANNEL 3 8:00 p.m. 19th-century House Our reality show continues, now with only eight of the twelve players, all living in a house from 200 years ago. It isn’t easy living with no electricity. Don’t forget to have your phone ready to take part in voting (投票). CHANNEL 4 8:00 p.m. The Jordan Baker Show Jordan Baker hosts her completely new talk show. She talks to great celebrity guests and asks them the questions that everyone wants to know the answers to. Tonight, rock star Mark Wahlberg. 22. If you’re interested in soap operas, you should watch ________. A. Channel 1 B. Channel 2 C. Channel 3 23. How many programs have players? ________ A. One. B. Two. C. Three. 24 Which program allows people to take part when watching it? ________ A. Down Our Street. B. 19th-century House. C. The Jordan Baker Show. 25. What do we know about The Jordan Baker Show? ________ A. It is on Channel 3. B. It is an old talk show. C. Today’s guest is a famous singer. 26. The material is most probably from a ________. A. novel B. newspaper C. TV report （C）根据语篇内容选择最佳答案 My name is Sarah, and I am in Grade 8. I have a lot of hobbies, but my favorite one is reading. I love reading because it can take me to different worlds and teach me many new things. I started reading when I was very young. My mother used to read stories to me before I went to bed. Those stories made me fall in love with reading. Now, I read every day. I usually read for about half an hour before going to sleep. I also read during my free time at school. I like reading different kinds of books, such as novels, science books, and history books. My favorite book is “The Little Prince”. It is a very interesting story about a little prince who travels to different planets. I like it because it teaches me about love and friendship. Reading has many benefits. It can improve my vocabulary and writing skills. It can also help me relax after a long day of studying. Sometimes, when I am sad or stressed, reading a good book can make me feel better. I often share my favorite books with my friends. We sometimes discuss the stories and characters. It is always fun to talk about books with others. I hope that more people will love reading as much as I do. 27. Why does Sarah love reading? A. Because it can help her with her homework. B. Because it can take her to different worlds and teach her new things. C. Because her mother wants her to read. 28. When did Sarah start reading? A. When she was in Grade 8. B. When she was very young. C. Last year. 29. How long does Sarah usually read before going to sleep? A. For about half an hour. B. For about an hour. C. For about two hours. 30. What is Sarah’s favorite book? A. “Harry Potter”. B. “The Little Prince”. C. “Journey to the West”. 31. Who used to read stories for Sarah? A. Her mother. B. Her father. C. Her teacher. （D）根据语篇内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文语意连贯，选项中有一项为多余项。 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有一项为多余。 Do you know when Chinese first used the abacus (算盘)? ____32____ Some researchers believe the abacus had a longer history than any other “calculators (计算器)”. In China, people used abacuses to do calculations for thousands of years before electronic (电子的) calculators were used in daily life. ____33____ It has many beads (珠子). Each bead above the abacus stands for five, and each bead below stands for one. By moving the beads up or down, one can do all kinds of calculations. It is a joy to watch a skilled hand use an abacus. Fingers move, beads knock, and after a few seconds, the result comes out. ____34____ So it was taught in all schools. Wherever there was a need for calculations, an abacus would come into sight. Today, abacuses are disappearing. Perhaps you have never seen one. Many young people have not even heard the word “abacus” because they are used to using electronic calculators ____35____ Now abacuses are usually used to be a must-have for business people. ____36____ People often gift a new-born baby a golden abacus-shaped amulet (护身符), too. It is believed that the amulet will help the kid grow up to become a rich person! A. So we, young people, should study the abacus. B. However, we can still feel the importance of them. C. They believe abacuses can help them become rich. D. The abacus is usually made of wood. E. According to the study, it’s around the second century B.C. F. In the past, the use of the abacus was a necessary skill. 第三部分 完型填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的选项中，选出可以填入各题空白处的最佳选项。 As teenagers, you may think your parents are unfair to you. When you want to ____37____ in a modern way, your mum doesn’t like you to wear those clothes. When you are making phone calls, they ask if you are ____38____ to a boy or a girl. Sometimes it feels like you’re not so ____39____ to your parents anymore. How can you become close again? Closing the Gap by the writer Jay McGraw gives advice on how to have a better ____40____ with your parents. Both parents and children have needs. You all need to feel you are important and ____41____. You should tell your parents your needs, and find out what their needs are. You could ____42____ your school life now and your dream for the future to get your parents to know what you are doing. It helps your parents know ____43____ about you. The book gives ways to help teenagers ____44____ their parents. When you think “My parents don’t want me to have any fun”, it usually means your parents want you to be safe. The book gives you some ideas, such as making time to talk and writing a ____45____ if you don’t want to talk face to face. If you follow these steps, you will be able to make your ____46____ a happier place. 37. A. study B. walk C. dress 38. A. pointing B. speaking C. telling 39. A. clever B. friendly C. close 40. A. dream B. choice C. relationship 41. A. allowed B. loved C. hurt 42. A. talk about B. ask about C. learn about 43. A. better B. less C. harder 44. A. hate B. use C. understand 45. A. secret B. note C. promise 46. A. country B. school C. home 第四部分 语言知识运用（本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分） 第一节 选词填空 从下面方框中选出10个单词，将其正确形式填入短文，使短文意思正确、通顺（每词限用一次）。 amaze change delicious different drawer have flag important large notice screen be My grandparents visit my school today. There are many modern buildings in my school. My grandfather says it’s very ___47___ from his middle school. We go to the sports field. It’s a(n) ___48___ place for students to do exercises. Every Monday we raise the ___49___ there. The dining hall is across from the sports field. There are many kinds of food and they are ___50___. I love the place most. Then I take my grandparents to my classroom. My grandmother ___51___ the whiteboard. There’s a(n) ___52___ on the wall too. My grandparents think it’s ___53___ and they never (从未) see it before. There are 40 seats in the classroom and students have desk ___54___ to put their things in. My school is very ___55___ and there is a science building, a music hall, an art building, a library and so on (等等). My grandparents think the school ___56___ a lot. It’s a fun day! 第二节 语法填空 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的词或括号内单词的正确形式。 In the past, I didn’t get on well with my parents. I hardly talked to them, because they liked to compare me with my sister. And that made me ____57____ (happy) and sad. I didn’t know what to do. Sometimes I even argued with ____58____ (they) about this. However, I wanted to show them that I could do things as ____59____ (good) as my sister. Then I ____60____ (begin) to spend most of my free time painting in my bedroom.____61____(Lucky), my art teacher, Miss Green, offered me a lot of help. She taught me some drawing skills to help improve my paintings. At that time, she was the only person I would like ____62____ (talk) with. One day, I told Miss Green about my problem. She encouraged me to take part ____63____ a painting competition. After a few ____64____ (week), the result finally came out. I got ____65____ first prize! When I took the prize home, my parents were so happy that they couldn’t stop laughing all the time! And they began to care more about me. Now the relationship between my parents ____66____ me is very good. So I think it’s very important to have someone to talk to. 第五部分 书面表达（本题共10分） 67. 假设你即将参加班级”成长分享会”，需要向同学们介绍自己过去两年里的变化。请以”The Changes in Me”为题，写一篇80词左右的短文。 内容需包含以下要点： 1. 描述过去和现在的对比； 2. 简单说明这个改变带来的积极影响（如身体、心情、人际关系等）。 In the Past Now looks Short and thin Taller and stronger Personality Shy and quiet More outgoing and confident  Habits  1. Stayed at home to play computer games 2. Left homework until the last minute 1. Enjoys playing basketball and reading books 2. Finishes tasks early and makes good use of time 注意： (1)可在表格内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。 (2)不能照抄阅读原文；不得在作文中出现真实校名和学生的真实姓名。 The Changes in Me ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $