Unit 6 单词系统讲解表2025-2026学年冀教版英语七年级下册

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冀教英语七下 Unit 6 单词系统讲解表

单词

常见搭配

考点提示

经典例句

wood /wʊd/ (n. 木料;木;木头)

a piece of wood(一块木头)、wood table(木桌)、hard wood(硬木)

不可数名词,表“多种木材”或“树林”时可作可数名词(woods);形容词形式为wooden(木制的)

The desk is made of solid wood.<br>We walked through the woods to get to the lake.

DIY /ˌdiː aɪ ˈwaɪ/ (n. 自己动手(do-it-yourself))

DIY project(手工制作项目)、DIY furniture(自制家具)、do DIY(做手工)

缩写名词,无复数形式;常作定语修饰名词,表“自制的”

She likes doing DIY and made a shelf by herself.<br>This is a DIY cake I made for my mom's birthday.

penguin /ˈpeŋɡwɪn/ (n. 企鹅)

a penguin colony(企鹅群)、emperor penguin(帝企鹅)

可数名词,复数为penguins;为专有动物名词,注意拼写和发音

We saw many penguins at the zoo yesterday.

human /ˈhjuːmən/ (n. 人) (adj. 人的)

human being(人类)、human body(人体)、human nature(人

作名词为可数名词,复数为humans;作形容词可作定语,修

Humans need water and food to live.<br>It's a human mistake that anyone could

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性)

饰名词

make.

anything /ˈeniθɪŋ/ (pron. 任何东西;任何事物)

anything else(别的东西)、not anything(没什么)、anything but(根本不)

不定代词,用于否定句、疑问句和条件句中;肯定句中用something,后接定语从句时关系代词用that

Is there anything important in the newspaper today?<br>I don't want anything to eat right now.

else /els/ (adv. 别的;其他的;另外的)

someone else(其他人)、what else(还有什么)、where else(别的地方)

副词,常置于不定代词、疑问词之后;无比较级和最高级

Who else is going to the party besides us?<br>I have nothing else to say.

magic /ˈmædʒɪk/ (adj. 有魔力的;神奇的) (n. 魔术;魔法)

magic show(魔术表演)、magic power(魔力)、black magic(黑魔法)

作形容词可作定语/表语;作名词为不可数名词;形容词形式也可写作magical(神奇的),更侧重“魔幻的”

The magician performed some amazing magic tricks.<br>It's a magic moment when the sun rises over the mountains.

lively /ˈlaɪvli/ (adj. 充满趣味的;生机勃勃的)

lively music(欢快的音乐)、lively child(活泼的孩子)、lively discussion(热烈

形容词,可作定语/表语;比较级为livelier,最高级为liveliest;注意与living(活着

The party was lively and everyone had a good time.<br>She has a lively

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的讨论)

的)、alive(活着的)的区别

personality and makes friends easily.

scissors /ˈsɪzəz/ (n. 剪刀)

a pair of scissors(一把剪刀)、use scissors(用剪刀)、cut with scissors(用剪刀剪)

复数名词,无单数形式;表达“一把剪刀”需用a pair of scissors,多把用pairs of scissors

Pass me that pair of scissors, please.<br>Be careful with scissors, they are sharp.

paper-cut /ˈpeɪpə kʌt/ (n. 剪纸)

Chinese paper-cut(中国剪纸)、paper-cut art(剪纸艺术)

可数名词,复数为paper-cuts;为合成名词,由paper+cut构成

Paper-cut is a traditional Chinese folk art.<br>She made a beautiful paper-cut of a flower.

luck /lʌk/ (n. 运气;幸运)

good luck(好运)、bad luck(坏运气)、by luck(侥幸)

不可数名词,无复数形式;形容词为lucky(幸运的),副词为luckily(幸运地)

Good luck with your exam tomorrow!<br>He had the luck to win the first prize.

happiness /ˈhæpinəs/ (n. 幸福)

true happiness(真正的幸福)、the happiness of family(家庭的幸福)

不可数名词,无复数形式;形容词为happy(幸福的),副词为happily(幸福地)

Money can't buy happiness.<br>She found happiness in simple things.

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