江苏省扬州市新华中学2025-2026学年高一上学期1月月考英语试题

扬州市新华中学高一英语自主练习二 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项 中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读 下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1.When did the woman visit the gallery? A.On Monday. B.On Tuesday. C.On Friday. 2.What is Bill planning to do? A.Return to university. B.Run with the man. C.Apply to a new school. 3.What is the problem with the woman's socks? A.They are too long B.They are too wide. C.They are too wet. 4.Why doesn't the man want the hamburger? A.It is unhealthy. B.He isn't hungry. C.It doesn't taste good. 5.What is the main topic of the conversation? A.Visiting a park. B.Doing exercise. C.Seeing a doctor. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、 B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小 题，每小题5秒钟：听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白 读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 6.How many tickets does the man need? A.One. B.Two. C.Three. 7.Why does the man know the location of the library? A.He often borrows books there. B.He works there. C.He lives nearby. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 8.Where are the speakers probably? 1 A.In a school B.In a restaurant. C.In the woman's house. 9.What does the man want to find out information about? A.Modern technology. B.Deep learning. C.Teaching methods. 10.What is on the lower floor? A.The cafě. B.The library. C.The classroom. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 11.What will the woman do this evening? A.Go to school B.Attend a party. C.See a relative. 12.What happened to the woman's aunt? A.She had a broken leg. B.Her phone didn't work. C.She lost touch with friends. 13.What time is the taxi coming? A.At11:00a.m. B.At 5:00 p.m. C.At 7:00 p.m. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 14.What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A.Workmates B.Family members. C.Cinema worker and customer. 15.Where did the woman go at the weekend? A.The beach. B.The mountains C.The cinema. 16.How did the man feel about what he saw on the beach? A.Happy. B.Amazed C.Bored. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。 17.Where is the CITIC Tower? A.In the countryside. B.Near a British company. C.In the new central business area. 18.How many floors does the CITIC Tower have below ground according to the speaker? A.17. B.7. C.3. 19.What type of business is Arup? A.A hotel. B.An engineering company. 2 C.An online shopping company. 20.What kind of disaster was the CITIC Tower intended to be protected against? A.Earthquakes B.Hurricanes. C.Floods 第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Are you tired of your daily routine?If so,have a look at our fascinating range of holidays. Activity Holidays Our activity holidays are for people who love adventures.We have a huge variety of water,snow or desert holidays.We'll take you scuba diving in the Red Sea or white-water rafting in Canada.If you prefer snow,you can try skiing in the Alps.For those who like warmer weather,we also have sandboarding. Cuiture Holidays Our culture holidays will help you discover ancient civilizations:India,Thailand, Egypt and many more.Visit temples,palaces and ancient ruins just remember to bring your camera! Wildlife Holidays We organize small-group tours to get closer to nature.Meet the famous turiles of the Galapagos Islands.Look for tigers in India,,or take an elephant safari((观兽旅行)in Sri Lanka.You can stay in a range of accommodation,from tents to tree houses. If you're interested in our tours,please give us a call or come directly to our travel agency on weekdays.Our phone number is 905-8872.Our address is 18th Garden Road, Wandsworth.Please feel free to send us an email at any time if you have any questions. Our email address is Aiextravelling@gmail.com. 21.Which of the following is included in the Activity Holidays? 。A.Skiing in the Alps.. B.Going diving in Canada C.Having sandboarding in cooler weather. D.Going white-water rafting in the Red Sea. 22.What ean people do in Sri Lanka? A.See the elephants. B.Build tree houses. 3 C.Take care of tigers D.Meet the famous turtles. 23.How can people get the information about the tours on weekends? A.By making a call B.By sending an email. C.By going to the travel agency. D.By visiting the agency's website. B I grew up in a remote mountain town in the Philippines.My family led a fairly idyllic life,raising goats and growing vegetables and fruits.My brothers and I would play in the nearby river and mountains,reading and doing all the fun things in the nature without worries. Later I went to college abroad,and I would go back about once a year to visit.That's when I started to notice changes in my hometown.I watched the river turn from clear to brown to black.HIouses and farms replaced the trees.There was smog,and plastic garbage piled up.Seeing my childhood home go from a clean mountain town to a deforested,polluted,and overerowded place really impacted me.Over time,I began to see my hometown as a place of unsustainable development. While I worked on addressing deforestation with the United Nations in Indonesia,I vividly remembered seeing forests burned into black landscapes as far as the eye could see.Experiences like that have both terrified me and lit a fire within me to work harder. Thankfully,I began to see that there is another path I saw success stories in piaces I worked-Indonesia,Costa Riea,Ecuador-places that are investing in nature and changing the culture and the mindset of what development looks like.I saw places realizing not only economic benefits-from,say,tourism-but also more benefits of ecosystem services. )The work of WWF and other organizations is critical in promotig suecess stories according to their loeal context.Each community,region,and country is different,so solutions must meet their different needs.Coming from a rural community in a developing country gave me a clear outlook on addressing eeclogy and sustainability issues and is something I carry with me in my work. 4.What does the underlined word "idyllic"in paragraph I mean? A.Simple and peaceful. B.Busy and noisy. C.Quiet and boring. D.Tough and tiring. 25.What impressed the author after he went to college? A.Smog and garbage in the city. B.Beautiful rivers in different colors C.Houses and farms in foreign countries. D.Damaged environment in his hometown. 26.What inspired the author to work harder? A.Success stories he learned. B.Economic benefits from tourism. C.Some disasters he witnessed. D.Slow development of his hometown. 27.What can be inferred from the last paragraph? A.Communities are faced with common challenges. B.People have different outlooks on rural development. C.Ecology issues should be addressed locally and differently. D.Organizations play the most important role in sustainability. C It usually takes a generation or two to measure the full effects of changes in technology and the influence that these changes have on our lives. We have just gone through another industrial revolution (with the creation of the Internet.You wouldn't know life before the Internet,but it is very different now.Just like when I was a kid,I wouldn't have known what life was like before television. However,the fact is that we are seeing what is happening now before our very eyes.It is all mostly good,but some of it has a bad influence as well. The past years has seen the rise of social media as the source of communication and information.Our little handheld phones have become our window to the world round the clock,where people can share experienees with others all around the planet. But as with most things,we have seen the downsides of social media.The spreading of faise news,online bullying ()and unpleasant images are just some of the downsides. We are seeing young people losing themselves in their sereens by checking things on social media or having thoughts of self-harm.Older generations say"just turn off the phone"but they don't realize that young people are conditioned to live in that online world and it is impossible to turn it off. That is why the government is now looking for the prevention by different means. And one of them is raising the age limits for social media users.But how would that work?I find it fun to think that my older Boomer generation is going to try to block social media access and outsmart these teens.We know who will win that one!But as I 5 said at the start,we are seeing the effects of this technology after a couple of generations and we need to do something about it. 28.What is the author's opinion about the revolution caused by the Internet? A.It will last for a short time. B.It has more bad influences. C.We can do nothing about it. D.We can see it shaping our life. 29.What is an advantage of mobile phones according to the text? A.They make it easy to travel alone. B.Ihey are quite cheap. C.They keep us connected at all times. D.They create new ideas. 30.What does the author want to show by mentioning online bullying? A.The serious health risk B.The danger of social media C.The mistakes students make D.The false news on the Internet. 31.What might the author continue talking about? A.Other harm prevention measures. B.The reason why we take action. C.Parents'doubts about social media. D.The role the Interet can play. D The monarch butterfly (population has dropped to its second-lowest number on record in Mexican forests this winter.The forests are the insects'() winter home.Their popuiation is now worrisome as the butterfly group is already considered at risk of disappearance. Mexico's government and the World Wildlife Fund (WWF)recently made public the findings of their yearly joint study on the butterflies.The research shows that the monarch butterfly presence has dropped to less than a hectare of forest area.In the mid-1990s,monarch butterflies could be found on around 18 hectares of the forest. The findings show an almost 60 percent drop in the monarch butterfly population compared to last year's study.It is also the second-lowest population finding since the first study took place more than thirty years ago. Biologists believe the serious situation is caused by the higher-than-usual temperatures and dry conditions in the northwestern US where the butterfly reproduces. The weather conditions have an influence on the growti of milkweed,the plant where the butterflies lay their eggs.When the young arrive,milkweed is their food for a time. In one of the planet's famous wildlife migrations ()the butterflies travel south as far as 4.500 kilometers from places as far north as Canada.They spend the winter in warmer Mexico,where millions of the insects stay in trees that protect them from the rain and cold. 6 Monarch butterfly populations change year to year.As recently as 2021,the same study showed a 35%increase to cover around 2.8 hectares.Scientists called for more action to help the insects.Such calls included the need to use iess herbicides that may present a danger to milkweed and the need to protect forests."We can't lower our guard." said Jorge Rickards,head of WWF's Mexico office. 32.How does hot weather influence the monarch butterflies? A.They fly te as far as Canada B.They likely have less to eat. C.They stop living in tall trees. D.They have to feed more babies. 33.We can know that Mexican forests in winter A.are free from rain B.are full of tourists C.are rich in wildlife D.are often very cold 34.What do scientists suggest about monarch butterflies? A.Taking more steps to protect them. B.Stopping them eating more leaves. C.Studying them as much as possible D.Checking their number quickly. 35.Whieh is the most suitable title for the text? A.A New-found Insect in Mexican Forests B.The Purpose of the World Wildlife Fund C.The Secret of Monarch Butterflies'Travel D.A Big Fall in Monarck Butterfly Population 第二节：（共5小题：每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两 项为多余选项。 Many studies say that people who know two languages have better focus,planning skills,and the ability to adjust to new information.Some even suggest they may develop serious memory problems in old age about four years later than others.36 Therefore,experts are not sure if this effect is real-and if it is,what exactly causes it. One might assume these benefits belong only to those who learn a second language from childhood.Actually,it's never too late to start.A 2019 study found that learning a new language as an adult doesn't greatly improve thinking skills,but it can slow normal mental decline that comes with age.37 The biggest gains are seen in those who use two languages almost every day for 7 many years.Just taking a language class in college isn't enough. 38 For example,professional interpreters can switch faster between tasks than people who know only one language,showing stronger mental control. But some results are hard to trust.People who speak two languages often have different backgrounds,like better education or richer family life.39 Interestingiy,in poor areas with little schooling,those who speak two languages often show the clearest mental benefits-perhaps because using two languages gives their brain extra training. Age also matters.Young children who know two languages may think more quickly at first,though their ciassmates may catch up iater.In older adults,knowing two languages seems to offer protection.40And even if there's no brain boost, being able to talk to more people is a great reason to learn a new language. A.Switching between languages often may be especially helpful. B.But some studies-have failed to show the same results. C.This may be because they use ianguages regularly over time. D These differences make it hard to tell if language alone is the cause. E.All children gain the same advantages from language learning F.One expert compares it to stacking slices of cheese for better protection. G.Language learning works best only for teenagers. 第三部分语言知识运用（共两节，满分30分) 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空 白处的最佳选项。 Winnie,a natural player who grew up on the tennis court.She never 41 to turn tennis into a career.When her grandfather asked her to play tennis after moving to Florida,she gave the sport a try.Soon this sport 42her.At the age of 12.she began playing tennis in the national team and quickly 43 the list,having won six gold medals in the National Tennis Championship. Winnie 44 begins her day with two hours of training.After doing her school work,she45 back to the gym for another two hours with her 46.She's been traveling for tournaments (every other week. When Winnie feels the stress47 while in the game and needs to climb out of it,she calls a 48 and talks to herself,"When you're under great stress,you have to keep 49because your opponent (is trying to beat you,and if you're trying to beat yourself too,then that's two 50 one.Believe in your game and what you've done."Winnie considers the ability to 51 self-doubt very important. 52 changing has helped Winnie succeed. Tennis accidentally creates a 53 in Winnie.And her 54 has been attracting more players nationwide.So,if you'd like to pick it up,just find a tennis court and give it a 55! 41.A.agreed B.preferred C.pretended D.expected 42.A.annoyed B.impressed C.confused D.relaxed 43.A.got B.ran C.topped D.planned 44.A.usually B.immediately C.formally D.fluently 45.A.calls B.quits C.takes D.heads 46.A.neighbors B.parents C.classmates D.trainers 47.A.disappearing B.changing C.rising D.dropping 48.A.leave B.stop C.ride D.meeting 49.A.confident B.responsible C.curious D.nervous 50.A.near B.against C.for D.beside 51.A.set up B.focus on C.comment on D.get over 52.A.Completely B.Extremely C.Suddenly D.Actively 53.A.wonder B.truth C.medal D.mystery 54.A.choice B.experiment C.story D.dream 55.A.g0 B.hit C.sight D.test 第二节：（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Chinese tea art,widely 56 (regard)as a living expression of traditional culture,shows the harmony between nature and daily life.Its origins can trace back to the Tang Dynasty,when tea drinking developed from a daily habit into an art form,and it has developed 57 (significant)over the centuries,absorbing various cultural influences along the way. The preparation oftea requires great care and attention.First,hot water 58 (pour)over tea leaves in a teapot.This process,59 not only awakens the tea's aroma but also cleans the leaves,is crucial for 60 final taste.A traditional Chinese tea set usually consists of a teapot,cups,and a tea tray,all carefully 9 designed 61(improve)the tea experience.The tea itself is then served to guests 62 a sign of respect,following a graceful and deliberate process. Many people find 63 challenging to master the art of tea brewing,as it takes years of practice and a calm,attentive mindset.64,the philosophy behind tea art-emphasizing peace and respect-65 (continue)to attract followers worldwide today,serving as a gentle reminder of mindfulness and cultural heritage in our fast-paced modern lives. 第三节：单句语法填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）》 66.The reason he gave for his being late was that he got up late. 67.In our childhood,we have a great fondness for chicken soup flavor becomes tied up with the feeling of being taken care of. 68.Last week our maths teacher set so difficult an examination problem. none of us worked out. 69.As a platform the world can hear China,understand China and fall in love with China,Chinese Culturepedia aims to expand its functions and language offerings. 70.I can remember very few occasions he had to cancel because of ill health. 71.Many a college student (be)sent to the poor area to help the children there last month. 72.Not only you and I but Peter,the top student in our grade, (be)not able to soive the problem now. 73.The children,all of had piayed the whole day long,were worn out. 74.The number of campus bookstores in this city (jump)from a few to over 100 in the past three years. 75."To be,or not to be" (refer)to the choices to be made between dying or continuing to live. 第四节：完成句子（共10小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分） 76.然而如今，使我们保持联系的现代工具正在侵蚀友谊的意义。 Yet these days the modern tools that keep us connected the meaning of friendship. 77.Jack辜负了父母的期望，感到很难过。 10