精品解析：西藏自治区昌都市2025-2026学年七年级上学期期末质量监测英语试卷

2025年昌都市七年级质量监测考试 英 语 注意事项： 1.全卷共4页，八大题，满分 120 分，考试时间为 120 分钟。 2.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 3.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。 4.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第Ⅰ卷 选择题(共80分) 一、情景交际：共两节，满分15分。 第一节 情景对话(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分) 根据对话内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. —Welcome to Shanghai! Nice to meet you. —________. A. I’m fine B. Goodbye C. Thank you D. Nice to meet you, too 2. — ________? — Sunny. A. How’s the weather B. Who’s the weather C. What is it D. How are you 3. —Thank you for your help. —________ A. That’s right. B. You’re welcome. C. All right. D. No problem. 4. —________? — Yes, I’d like some egg noodles. A. What do you look like B. How’s it going C. Can I help you, sir D. Excuse me 5. —Would you like to come to my birthday party? —________ A. Yes, I’d love to. B. Really? C. Hurry up! D. What’s next? 6. — What a nice day! What about walking to the Guanyin Lake? — ________! Let’s go. A. Sounds great B. Yes, please C. It’s up to you D. I’m afraid not 7. —What time is it now, Mum? —Oh, dear! It’s 10:00 in the evening. It’s too late. We have to say “________.” A. Good morning B. Good afternoon C. Good evening D. Good night 8. —Happy birthday to you! —________. A. That’s right B. Thank you C. The same to you D. You’re welcome 9. —Hello! My name is Mary.       —________ A. Fine, thank you. B. What’s your name? C. Hi! I’m Gina. D. It’s good. 10. —________? —It’s already (已经) half past twelve. Time for lunch! A. What’s this B. How is her father C. What time is it, please D. Where is my pen 第二节 补全对话(共5 小题，每小题1分，满分5分) 根据对话内容，从所给选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两项为多余项。 A: What club do you want to join? B: ______11______ A: Why do you want to join that club? B: ______12______ A: Can you play the violin? B: ______13______ How about you? You like drawing, so the art club will be suitable(合适的) for you. A: ______14______ I will join the art club. B: ______15______ A: OK. A. Because I like music best. B. Sounds great. C. I want to join the music club. D. Let’s join them now. E. Yes, I can. F. I don’t like music. G. The summer holiday is coming. 二、单项选择：共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分。 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 16. I have ________eraser and ________ pencil. A. an; an B. an; a C. a; a D. an; / 17. —Who is the woman over there? —She’s ________ mother. A. Lucy and Lily’s B. Lucy’s and Lily C. Lucy and Lily D. Lucy’s and Lily’s 18. I’m ________ in any ________ book. A. interested; interesting B. interesting; interested C. interests; interest D. interests; interesting 19. In the classroom, Da Wa sits ________ me. A. next B. next to C. in D. on 20. Mary would like to have some ________. A. milk and eggs B. milk and egg C. milks and eggs D. milks and egg 21. My favorite ________ at school is English. A. sport B. subject C. game D. activity 22. —What’s this on the table? —________ a quilt (被子). A. That’s B. This is C. It D. It’s 23. The boy is ________. Today is his ________ birthday A. ten; ten B. ten; tenth C. tenth; ten D. tenth; tenth 24. Joe looks ________. He lost (弄丢) his watch. A. sad B. sadly C. happy D. happily 25. ________ cats are cute, ________ many people like them A. Because; so B. So; / C. /; because D. /; so 26. —What a lovely baby! What is ________ name, Frank? —Helen. A. your B. his C. her D. their 27. Helen always ________ to school early and ________ back home late. A. come; goes B. goes; comes C. goes; come D. come; go 28. —How many books are there on the desk? —________ one. A. There is B. Have C. There are D. Has 29. —What do you think of this shirt? —It ________ nice, but it doesn’t feel so soft(柔软的). A. sounds B. looks C. tastes (尝起来) D. / 30. The School Gardening Day is ________ December 15th in our school. A. in B. at C. for D. on 31. On my birthday, I will make a wish and then ________ the candles on the cake. A. blow out B. work out C. act out D. find out 32. —________ Sandy often ________ vegetables? —No, never. A. Is; eat B. Is; eats C. Does; eat D. Does; eats 33. —________ during summer holidays? —I usually go swimming. A. What do you usually do B. What time do you get up C. What do you have D. When do you go 34. My teacher tells us ________ in the dining hall. A. not run B. not to run C. don’t run D. doesn’t run 35. —Where is Tom? —He is having a rest in the classroom. You can go and ________. A. wake up him B. wake him up C. wake up he D. wake he up 三、完形填空：共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分。 阅读下面短文、从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项. My name is Wan Ling. I am _____36_____ student of No. 35 Middle School. Our school isn’t very big. There _____37_____ about nine hundred students in it. There are _____38_____ buildings in our school. They are a classroom building, an office building, a dining hall and a science building. I am in Class One. There are _____39_____ students in my class, twenty-seven boys and twenty-three girls. We study Chinese, English, maths, ____40____ and so on. We have lessons in our classroom building. In the afternoon, we have sports on the _____41_____. The library is _____42_____ the right of it. We often read _____43_____ in it. Between the classroom building _____44_____ the science building is the office building. Our teachers work in it. They are very good teachers. They love _____45_____ work and also love us. 36. A. a B. an C. the D. / 37. A. have B. has C. is D. are 38. A. three B. four C. five D. six 39. A. twenty B. twenty-seven C. twenty-three D. fifty 40. A. book B. building C. science D. library 41. A. dining hall B. classroom building C. playground D. office building 42. A. to B. in C. of D. on 43. A. book B. books C. lesson D. labs 44. A. but B. and C. or D. so 45. A. they B. their C. them D. his 四、阅读理解：共两节，满分30分。 第一节(共10小题，每小题2分，满分20分) 阅读下列短文。从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Li Le is a girl from Beijing, China. Today is July 1st. She is chatting (聊天) with her new friends on WeChat at home. Friends Wang Yali 18: 57 I’m a girl from China, and I live in Xiamen, Fujian. It is sunny and hot. In summer, I like playing volleyball on the beach with my dad. I also like swimming with my classmates. Kate  18: 58 I’m from Wellington, New Zealand. It’s snowing here these days. It’s very cold. I’m wearing a warm coat now. I like snowy days because I can make a snowman with my sister. Jenny 19: 02 I live in Paris, France. It’s summer now, and it is always cloudy and rainy these days. I like to stay at home to read. 46. Li Le is chatting at about ________. A. 8:00 a.m. B. 9:00 a.m. C. 6:00 p.m. D. 7:00 p.m. 47. How’s the weather in Xiamen now? A. Rainy. B. Cloudy. C. Sunny. D. Snowy. 48. What season is it in Wellington now? A. Spring. B. Summer. C. Autumn. D. Winter. 49. Where is Jenny from? A. New Zealand. B. France. C. China. D. England. 50. What does Jenny usually do in summer? A. She usually reads books. B. She usually sees a movie. C. She usually goes swimming. D. She usually plays volleyball. B My name is Michael. Today is my thirteenth birthday. I get many presents from my family. Do you want to have a look? I like playing basketball very much. I have many basketballs. Look at this new one. It is from my cousin. It’s very nice. The number (数量) of my basketballs is the same as my age now. My uncle gives me a new schoolbag. It’s really a big one. I can put many things in it. My uncle buys it in London. My sister buys a red water bottle for me. It’s hot in summer. I really need a water bottle. The computer is from my parents. I like it very much. I want to be an IT worker when I grow up (长大). 51. How many basketballs does Michael have now? A. Twelve. B. Thirteen. C. Fourteen. D. Fifteen. 52. Michael gets a water bottle from his __________. A. father B. sister C. uncle D. cousin 53. Michael’s parents give him a __________. A. basketball B. water bottle C. computer D. school bag 54. Which of the following is NOT true? A. Michael likes playing basketball. B. Michael’s new schoolbag is not small. C. Michael likes the computer very much. D. Michael is 12 years old. 55. Which is the best title(最佳标题) for the passage? A. My family. B. My happy life. C. My birthday party. D. My birthday presents. 第二节(共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分) 阅读短文，根据短文内容判断所给句子 (正确选T，错误选F) Mr. Brown and Mrs. Brown have a son. His name is Jack. Jack is only two years old. He is very lovely, and he always asks his parents questions. One day, Mr. Brown is reading a book on the sofa in his room. And he has a banana in his hand. He likes eating bananas. Jack comes in. He looks at the banana in Mr. Brown’s hand and asks, “Dad, what’s this?” But Mr. Brown doesn’t hear (听见) him, so he doesn’t answer him. Then Jack goes up to Mr. Brown, shakes (摇动) his leg and asks, “What’s this, Dad?” “It’s a leg (腿),” answers Mr. Brown. Then Jack goes out of the room and says to Mrs. Brown, “Mom, I want to eat a leg.” 56. Jack is four years old. 57. Jack never asks his parents questions. 58. Mr. Brown is reading a book on the sofa in his room. 59. There is a banana in Mrs. Brown’s hand. 60. In fact (事实上), Jack wants to eat a banana. 第Ⅱ卷 非选择题(共40分) 五、词汇：共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分。 用方框所给单词或词组的适当形式填空。（每个单词或词组限用一次） more than take photos like gardening be boring different from My sister and I are ____61____ each other. I like to read books at home. She thinks it ____62____. She loves to be outside. We both ____63____ with our mom. We grow pretty flowers. I always ____64____ of the flowers. For my mom, her garden is ____65____ a hobby. It makes her very happy. 六、用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空：共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分。 66. —Look, too many ________ (goose). —Wow! How beautiful they are! 67 My father Bob is ________ (real) handsome. 68 His little sister ________ (not give) him any ideas. 69. I can’t find ________ (I) ping-pong bat, can you help me? 70. My uncle Lin Feng likes to tell ________ (interest) stories. 71 Sunday is ________ (one) day of a week. 72. Listening to music makes me ________ (feel) relaxed. 73. It is too difficult for me ________ (study) English, so I need to work hard. 74. Yu Zhen spends five days ________ (make) a toy rabbit. 75. Li Lei sometimes ________ (go) to school by bus. 七、 句子改错。 76. —Who’s book is this? — It’s Lily’s. （ ） ________ A B C D 77. Chen Jie likes to play chess, but his friend likes to play guitar. （ ） ________ A B C D 78. The boy likes Art best because he is good with drawing. （ ） ________ A B C D 79. It is useful to say Chinese. （ ） ________ A B C D 80. He sits in the front of the TV and watches the movie. （ ） ________ A B C D 八、书面表达：满分15分. 81. 李华是一名七年级的学生，以下是她的日常生活，请根据表格内容以Li Hua’s daily life为题写一篇介绍李华日常的文章。 6:30 a.m. get up 4:00—4:30 pm. take part in the school band practice 7:00 a.m. have breakfast 4:45 p.m. go home 7:30 a.m. go to school 6:30 p.m. have dinner 8:30 am.— 4:00 p.m. have classes 9:00 p.m. go to bed 要求： ①表达清楚，语句通顺，意思连贯; ②不得使用真实的地名和校名; ③词数70-80，开头与结尾单词不计入在内。 Li Hua’s daily life Li Hua is a Grade 7 student. She gets up at ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ She is busy, but has a good time every day. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025年昌都市七年级质量监测考试 英 语 注意事项： 1.全卷共4页，八大题，满分 120 分，考试时间为 120 分钟。 2.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 3.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。 4.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第Ⅰ卷 选择题(共80分) 一、情景交际：共两节，满分15分。 第一节 情景对话(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分) 根据对话内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 1 —Welcome to Shanghai! Nice to meet you. —________. A. I’m fine B. Goodbye C. Thank you D. Nice to meet you, too 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——欢迎来到上海！很高兴认识你。——我也很高兴认识你。 考查情景交际。I’m fine我很好；Goodbye再见；Thank you谢谢你；Nice to meet you, too我也很高兴认识你。根据“Nice to meet you.”可知，此处表示打招呼，所以此处应回应也很高兴认识对方。故选D。 2. — ________? — Sunny. A. How’s the weather B. Who’s the weather C. What is it D. How are you 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——天气怎么样？——晴天。 考查特殊疑问句。How’s the weather天气怎么样；Who’s the weather表述有误；What is it它是什么；How are you你好吗。根据答语“Sunny.”可知，此处是在询问天气情况，所以应该用How’s the weather。故选A。 3. —Thank you for your help. —________ A. That’s right. B. You’re welcome. C. All right. D. No problem. 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——谢谢你的帮助。——不用谢。 考查情景交际。That’s right没错；You’re welcome不客气；All right好的；No problem没问题。根据“Thank you for your help.”可知，对别人的感谢，应该回答“不客气”。故选B。 4. —________? — Yes, I’d like some egg noodles. A. What do you look like B. How’s it going C. Can I help you, sir D. Excuse me 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——先生，我能为您效劳吗？ ——是的，我想要一些鸡蛋面。 考查情境交际用语。What do you look like你长什么样子；How’s it going近况如何；Can I help you, sir先生，我能为您效劳吗；Excuse me打扰一下。根据答语“Yes, I’d like some egg noodles”可知，问句应为服务人员主动提供帮助的用语，故选C。 5. —Would you like to come to my birthday party? —________ A. Yes, I’d love to. B. Really? C. Hurry up! D. What’s next? 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你愿意来参加我的生日聚会吗？——是的，我愿意。 考查情景交际。Yes, I’d love to是的，我愿意；Really真的吗；Hurry up快点；What’s next接下来是什么。根据“Would you like to come to my birthday party?”可知此处是邀请对方，应回答接受或不接受邀请，选项A符合语境。故选A。 6. — What a nice day! What about walking to the Guanyin Lake? — ________! Let’s go. A. Sounds great B. Yes, please C. It’s up to you D. I’m afraid not 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——天气真好！步行去观音湖怎么样？——听起来很棒！走吧。 考查情境交际用语。Sounds great听起来很棒；Yes, please好的，请；It’s up to you由你决定；I’m afraid not我恐怕不行。根据对话，第一人提出步行建议，第二人应积极回应以匹配后续的“Let’s go”（走吧），A最符合积极同意的表达。故选A。 7. —What time is it now, Mum? —Oh, dear! It’s 10:00 in the evening. It’s too late. We have to say “________.” A. Good morning B. Good afternoon C. Good evening D. Good night 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——妈妈，现在几点了？——哦，天哪！现在是晚上10点。太晚了，我们得说“晚安。” 考查情景交际。Good morning早上好；Good afternoon下午好；Good evening晚上好；Good night晚安。根据“It’s 10:00 in the evening. It’s too late.”可知，是深夜，应使用“Good night”表示睡前告别或晚安。故选D。 8. —Happy birthday to you! —________. A. That’s right B. Thank you C. The same to you D. You’re welcome 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——祝你生日快乐！ ——谢谢。 考查情景交际用语。That’s right就是那样；Thank you谢谢；The same to you你也是，常用于节日祝福（如新年）；You’re welcome不客气，用于回应感谢。根据“Happy birthday to you!”可知，当别人祝福你生日快乐时，应回复谢谢。故选B。 9. —Hello! My name is Mary.       —________ A. Fine, thank you. B. What’s your name? C. Hi! I’m Gina. D. It’s good. 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你好！我的名字叫玛丽。——你好！我是吉娜。 考查情景交际。Fine, thank you很好，谢谢你；What’s your name你叫什么名字；Hi! I’m Gina你好！我是吉娜；It’s good这很好。根据“Hello! My name is Mary.”可知，回应时也应该进行自我介绍并问好，此处用Hi! I’m Gina.符合语境。故选C。 10. —________? —It’s already (已经) half past twelve. Time for lunch! A. What’s this B. How is her father C. What time is it, please D. Where is my pen 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——请问几点了？——已经十二点半了。该吃午饭了！ 考查情境交际用语。What’s this这是什么；How is her father她父亲怎么样；What time is it, please请问几点了；Where is my pen我的笔在哪里。根据答语“It’s already half past twelve. Time for lunch!”可知，此处是在回答时间，因此问句应询问时间。选项C“请问几点了”直接对应时间询问，符合语境。故选C。 第二节 补全对话(共5 小题，每小题1分，满分5分) 根据对话内容，从所给选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两项为多余项。 A: What club do you want to join? B: ______11______ A: Why do you want to join that club? B: ______12______ A: Can you play the violin? B: ______13______ How about you? You like drawing, so the art club will be suitable(合适的) for you. A: ______14______ I will join the art club. B: ______15______ A: OK. A. Because I like music best. B. Sounds great. C. I want to join the music club. D. Let’s join them now. E. Yes, I can. F. I don’t like music. G. The summer holiday is coming. 【答案】11. C 12. A 13. E 14. B 15. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是在讨论两人要加入什么俱乐部以及兴趣爱好。 【11题详解】 根据“What club do you want to join?”可知在询问对方想加入什么俱乐部，C选项“我想加入音乐俱乐部。”符合语境，故选C。 【12题详解】 根据“Why do you want to join that club?”可知在询问为什么想加入那个俱乐部，A选项“因为我最喜欢音乐。”符合语境，故选A。 【13题详解】 根据“Can you play the violin?”可知是一般疑问句，询问是否会拉小提琴。E选项“是的，我会。”符合语境，故选E。 【14题详解】 根据“You like drawing, so the art club will be suitable(合适的) for you.”可知对方提出了建议，让他加入美术俱乐部。B选项“听起来很棒。”可以用来回复对方的建议，故选B。 【15题详解】 根据上文语境可知，两人都已经决定了要加入什么俱乐部，D选项“让我们现在加入他们吧。”符合语境，故选D。 二、单项选择：共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分。 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 16. I have ________eraser and ________ pencil. A. an; an B. an; a C. a; a D. an; / 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我有一块橡皮和一支铅笔。 考查冠词的用法。a/an一个，不定冠词，表泛指，表示数量； a用在以辅音音素开头的单词前；an用在以元音音素开头的单词前；/表示不填，零冠词。分析句子可知两空均表泛指，第一空泛指一块橡皮，第二空泛指一支铅笔，eraser是以元音音素开头的单词，其前应使用不定冠词an修饰，而pencil是以辅音音素开头的单词，其前应使用不定冠词a修饰。故选B。 17. —Who is the woman over there? —She’s ________ mother. A. Lucy and Lily’s B. Lucy’s and Lily C. Lucy and Lily D. Lucy’s and Lily’s 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——那边的女人是谁？——她是露西和莉莉的妈妈。 考查名词所有格。根据“She’s ... mother.”可知，要用名词所有格修饰名词mother，mother是单数名词，Lucy和Lily有同一个妈妈。根据名词所有格的规则，表示两人共同拥有的人或物时，只需在最后一个名词后加“’s”，即，用Lucy and Lily’s表示“Lucy和Lily的”。故选A。 18. I’m ________ in any ________ book. A. interested; interesting B. interesting; interested C. interests; interest D. interests; interesting 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：我对任何有趣的书都感兴趣。 考查形容词辨析。interested感兴趣的，用于描述人的感受，主语通常是人；interesting有趣的，用于描述事物的特性，主语通常是物。根据“I’m...book.”可知，第一个空前主语是“I”，需用“interested”表示“我感兴趣”；第二个空前是“any book”，需用“interesting”修饰“书有趣”。故选A。 19. In the classroom, Da Wa sits ________ me. A. next B. next to C. in D. on 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：在教室里，大娃坐在我旁边。 考查介词及介词短语辨析。next下一个；next to在……旁边；in在……里面；on在……上面。根据“sits”和“me”可知，此处需要表达位置关系的短语，next to符合语境。故选B。 20. Mary would like to have some ________. A. milk and eggs B. milk and egg C. milks and eggs D. milks and egg 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：玛丽想要一些牛奶和鸡蛋。 考查可数名词与不可数名词辨析。milk“牛奶”，不可数名词，没有复数形式，排除CD；egg“鸡蛋”，可数名词。由空前的“some”可知，此处要用复数eggs。故选A。 21. My favorite ________ at school is English. A. sport B. subject C. game D. activity 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：在学校我最喜欢的科目是英语。 考查名词辨析。sport运动；subject科目；game游戏；activity活动。English是一门学科，因此用subject。故选B。 22. —What’s this on the table? —________ a quilt (被子). A. That’s B. This is C. It D. It’s 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——桌子上这是什么？——它是一床被子。 考查代词用法。That’s那是；This is这是；It它；It’s它是。根据英语习惯，回答“What’s this?”时，常用“It’s...”指代问句中的物体，故选D。 23. The boy is ________. Today is his ________ birthday A. ten; ten B. ten; tenth C. tenth; ten D. tenth; tenth 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：这个男孩是十岁。今天是他的第十个生日。 考查基数词和序数词的用法。ten十；tenth第十。第一空表示年龄，需用基数词ten；第二空表示生日顺序，需用序数词tenth。故选B。 24. Joe looks ________. He lost (弄丢) his watch. A. sad B. sadly C. happy D. happily 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：乔看起来很难过。他弄丢了他的手表。 考查形容词和副词辨析及系动词后接形容词的用法。sad难过的，形容词；sadly难过地，副词；happy开心的，形容词；happily开心地，副词。根据“He lost (弄丢) his watch.”可知，此处应是难过的，且look是系动词，后接形容词作表语。故选A。 25. ________ cats are cute ________ many people like them A. Because; so B. So; / C. /; because D. /; so 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：猫很可爱，所以很多人喜欢它们。 考查连词用法。句子表达因果关系，前半部分“猫很可爱”是原因，后半部分“很多人喜欢它们”是结果。英语中，可用“because”引导原因从句，或用“so”连接结果分句，但两者不能同时使用，以避免冗余。选项D正确使用so连接结果，符合语法和逻辑。故选D。 26. —What a lovely baby! What is ________ name, Frank? —Helen. A. your B. his C. her D. their 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——多可爱的宝宝啊！Frank，她叫什么名字？ ——海伦。 考查物主代词辨析。your 你的；his 他的；her 她的；their 他们的。根据答语“Helen”（海伦）是女性名字，可知宝宝是女孩，因此用“her”表示“她的”名字。故选C。 27. Helen always ________ to school early and ________ back home late. A. come; goes B. goes; comes C. goes; come D. come; go 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：海伦总是早出晚归。 考查动词辨析和动词时态。go“去”，go to school“去上学”；come“来”，come back“回来”。根据“always”可知，时态为一般现在时；主语为“Helen”，谓语动词要用第三人称单数；根据“and”表示并列，故第二空也要用动词第三人称单数。故选B。 28. —How many books are there on the desk? —________ one. A. There is B. Have C. There are D. Has 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——桌上有多少本书？——有一本。 考查there be结构的用法和主谓一致。There is有，单数；Have有；There are有，复数；Has有，第三人称单数。根据答句中的“one”（一本）为单数主语，需使用there is结构表示存在。故选A。 29. —What do you think of this shirt? —It ________ nice, but it doesn’t feel so soft(柔软的). A. sounds B. looks C. tastes (尝起来) D. / 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你觉得这件衬衫怎么样？——它看起来好看，但摸起来不柔软。 考查感官动词辨析。sounds听起来；looks看起来；tastes尝起来。根据“nice”可知，评价其外观用looks。故选B。 30. The School Gardening Day is ________ December 15th in our school. A. in B. at C. for D. on 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：在我们学校，学校园艺日是在12月15日。 考查介词辨析。in在……里（用于年、月、季节等）；at在（用于具体时刻）；for为了（表示目的或持续时间）；on在……上（用于具体日期或星期几）。根据“December 15th”是一个具体日期，需用“on”表示。故选D。 31. On my birthday, I will make a wish and then ________ the candles on the cake. A. blow out B. work out C. act out D. find out 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：在我生日那天，我会许愿，然后吹灭蛋糕上的蜡烛。 考查短语动词。blow out吹灭；work out解决、锻炼；act out表演；find out找出。根据“On my birthday, I will make a wish and then...the candles on the cake.”和常识可知，此处是指吹灭蛋糕上的蜡烛。故选A。 32. —________ Sandy often ________ vegetables? —No, never. A. Is; eat B. Is; eats C. Does; eat D. Does; eats 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——Sandy经常吃蔬菜吗？——不，从不。 考查一般疑问句及动词的时态。eat“吃”，是动词，根据频率副词“often”，可知本句为一般现在时态，主语Sandy是第三人称单数，含有实意动词，变成一般疑问句要借助助动词does，其结构是Does+主语+动词原形+其它？故选C。 33. —________ during summer holidays? —I usually go swimming. A. What do you usually do B. What time do you get up C. What do you have D. When do you go 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——在暑假期间你通常做什么？——我通常去游泳。 考查情境交际用语。What do you usually do你通常做什么；What time do you get up你几点起床；What do you have你有什么；When do you go你什么时候去。根据答句“I usually go swimming”可知问句应询问“通常做什么活动”。故选A。 34. My teacher tells us ________ in the dining hall. A. not run B. not to run C. don’t run D. doesn’t run 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我的老师告诉我们不要在食堂里跑。 考查动词不定式的否定形式。tell sb. not to do sth.“告诉某人不要做某事”，动词不定式作宾语补足语，表示否定意义时，在不定式前加not。故选B。 35. —Where is Tom? —He is having a rest in the classroom. You can go and ________. A. wake up him B. wake him up C. wake up he D. wake he up 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——汤姆在哪里？——他正在教室休息。你可以去叫醒他。 考查短语动词的用法。动词短语“wake up”后接代词宾语时，代词必须使用宾格形式（如him），并置于动词和副词之间，wake him up代词宾格正确且位置正确。故选B。 三、完形填空：共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分。 阅读下面短文、从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项. My name is Wan Ling. I am _____36_____ student of No. 35 Middle School. Our school isn’t very big. There _____37_____ about nine hundred students in it. There are _____38_____ buildings in our school. They are a classroom building, an office building, a dining hall and a science building. I am in Class One. There are _____39_____ students in my class, twenty-seven boys and twenty-three girls. We study Chinese, English, maths, ____40____ and so on. We have lessons in our classroom building. In the afternoon, we have sports on the _____41_____. The library is _____42_____ the right of it. We often read _____43_____ in it. Between the classroom building _____44_____ the science building is the office building. Our teachers work in it. They are very good teachers. They love _____45_____ work and also love us. 36. A. a B. an C. the D. / 37. A. have B. has C. is D. are 38. A. three B. four C. five D. six 39. A. twenty B. twenty-seven C. twenty-three D. fifty 40. A. book B. building C. science D. library 41. A. dining hall B. classroom building C. playground D. office building 42. A. to B. in C. of D. on 43. A. book B. books C. lesson D. labs 44. A. but B. and C. or D. so 45. A. they B. their C. them D. his 【答案】36. A 37. D 38. B 39. D 40. C 41. C 42. D 43. B 44. B 45. B 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了万玲所在的第35中学的校园设施和班级情况，包括学生人数、建筑分布和课程安排等。 【36题详解】 句意：我是第三十五中学的一名学生。 a一个；an一个（用于元音音素开头的单词前）；the定冠词；/不填。“student”是可数名词单数，此处表示泛指“一名学生”，且“student”是以辅音音素开头的单词，所以用不定冠词“a”，故选A。 【37题详解】 句意：学校里大约有九百名学生。 have有；has有（have的第三人称单数形式）；is是（第三人称单数）；are是（第二人称及复数）。此句为there be句型，主语是“nine hundred students”，be动词用“are”，故选D。 【38题详解】 句意：我们学校有四栋楼。 three三；four四；five五；six六。根据“They are a classroom building, an office building, a dining hall and a science building.”可知，学校有四栋楼，故选B。 【39题详解】 句意：我们班有五十名学生，二十七个男孩和二十三个女孩。 twenty二十；twenty-seven二十七；twenty-three二十三；fifty五十。根据“twenty-seven boys and twenty-three girls”可知，男孩和女孩的人数相加是五十，所以班里有五十名学生，故选D。 【40题详解】 句意：我们学习语文、英语、数学、科学等等。 book书；building建筑物；science科学；library图书馆。根据“We study Chinese, English, maths...”可知，此处列举学习的科目，“science”符合语境，故选C。 【41题详解】 句意：下午，我们在操场上做运动。 dining hall餐厅；classroom building教学楼；playground操场；office building办公楼。根据“have sports”可知，做运动应该在操场上，故选C。 【42题详解】 句意：图书馆在它的右边。 to到；in在……里面；of……的；on在……上面。“on the right of...”是固定短语，意为“在……的右边”，故选D。 【43题详解】 句意：我们经常在里面读书。 book书（单数）；books书（复数）；lesson课；labs实验室。根据“read”可知，读书应该用“books”，“read books”表示“读书”，故选B。 【44题详解】 句意：教学楼和科学楼之间是办公楼。 but但是；and和；or或者；so所以。“between...and...”是固定短语，意为“在……和……之间”，故选B。 【45题详解】 句意：他们热爱他们的工作，也爱我们。 they他们（主格）；their他们的（形容词性物主代词）；them他们（宾格）；his他的（形容词性物主代词或名词性物主代词）。此处修饰名词“work”，要用形容词性物主代词，主语是“They”，所以用“their”，故选B。 四、阅读理解：共两节，满分30分。 第一节(共10小题，每小题2分，满分20分) 阅读下列短文。从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Li Le is a girl from Beijing, China. Today is July 1st. She is chatting (聊天) with her new friends on WeChat at home. Friends Wang Yali 18: 57 I’m a girl from China, and I live in Xiamen, Fujian. It is sunny and hot. In summer, I like playing volleyball on the beach with my dad. I also like swimming with my classmates. Kate  18: 58 I’m from Wellington, New Zealand. It’s snowing here these days. It’s very cold. I’m wearing a warm coat now. I like snowy days because I can make a snowman with my sister. Jenny 19: 02 I live in Paris, France. It’s summer now, and it is always cloudy and rainy these days. I like to stay at home to read. 46. Li Le is chatting at about ________. A 8:00 a.m. B. 9:00 a.m. C. 6:00 p.m. D. 7:00 p.m. 47. How’s the weather in Xiamen now? A. Rainy. B. Cloudy. C. Sunny. D. Snowy. 48. What season is it in Wellington now? A. Spring. B. Summer. C. Autumn. D. Winter. 49. Where is Jenny from? A. New Zealand. B. France. C. China. D. England. 50. What does Jenny usually do in summer? A. She usually reads books. B. She usually sees a movie. C. She usually goes swimming. D. She usually plays volleyball. 【答案】46. D 47. C 48. D 49. B 50. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是李乐与她的三个朋友在微信上的聊天记录，内容包括他们各自的住址、天气、季节和爱好。 【46题详解】 细节理解题。根据聊天时间“18:57”，“18:58”和“19:02”，即北京时间晚上6:57-7:02，可知李乐是在晚上7点左右聊天。故选D。 【47题详解】 细节理解题。根据王雅莉所说“It is sunny and hot”可知，厦门现在是晴天。故选C。 【48题详解】 细节理解题。凯特来自新西兰惠灵顿，她说“It’s snowing here these days. It’s very cold.”，可知当地是冬天。南半球的新西兰与北半球季节相反，7月是冬天。故选D。 【49题详解】 细节理解题。根据Jenny说“I live in Paris, France.”可知，她来自法国。故选B。 【50题详解】 细节理解题。根据Jenny所说“I like to stay at home to read.”可知，她在夏天喜欢在家看书。故选A。 B My name is Michael. Today is my thirteenth birthday. I get many presents from my family. Do you want to have a look? I like playing basketball very much. I have many basketballs. Look at this new one. It is from my cousin. It’s very nice. The number (数量) of my basketballs is the same as my age now. My uncle gives me a new schoolbag. It’s really a big one. I can put many things in it. My uncle buys it in London. My sister buys a red water bottle for me. It’s hot in summer. I really need a water bottle. The computer is from my parents. I like it very much. I want to be an IT worker when I grow up (长大). 51. How many basketballs does Michael have now? A. Twelve. B. Thirteen. C. Fourteen. D. Fifteen. 52. Michael gets a water bottle from his __________. A. father B. sister C. uncle D. cousin 53. Michael’s parents give him a __________. A. basketball B. water bottle C. computer D. school bag 54. Which of the following is NOT true? A. Michael likes playing basketball. B. Michael’s new schoolbag is not small. C. Michael likes the computer very much. D. Michael is 12 years old. 55. Which is the best title(最佳标题) for the passage? A. My family. B. My happy life. C. My birthday party. D. My birthday presents. 【答案】51. B 52. B 53. C 54. D 55. D 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了迈克尔过生日时收到了许多来自家人的礼物。 【51题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Today is my thirteenth birthday.”及“The number (数量) of my basketballs is the same as my age now.”可知，篮球的数量和年龄一样，现在是13岁，由此可知他有13个篮球，故选B。 【52题详解】 细节理解题。根据“My sister buys a red water bottle for me.”可知，姐姐给他买了一个水壶，故选B。 【53题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The computer is from my parents.”可知，父母买了一台电脑，故选C。 【54题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Today is my thirteenth birthday.”可知，Mike13岁了，而不是12岁，故选D。 【55题详解】 最佳标题题。根据“I get many presents from my family. Do you want to have a look?”可知，本文主要介绍了迈克生日收到的礼物，故选D。 第二节(共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分) 阅读短文，根据短文内容判断所给句子 (正确选T，错误选F) Mr. Brown and Mrs. Brown have a son. His name is Jack. Jack is only two years old. He is very lovely, and he always asks his parents questions. One day, Mr. Brown is reading a book on the sofa in his room. And he has a banana in his hand. He likes eating bananas. Jack comes in. He looks at the banana in Mr. Brown’s hand and asks, “Dad, what’s this?” But Mr. Brown doesn’t hear (听见) him, so he doesn’t answer him. Then Jack goes up to Mr. Brown, shakes (摇动) his leg and asks, “What’s this, Dad?” “It’s a leg (腿),” answers Mr. Brown. Then Jack goes out of the room and says to Mrs. Brown, “Mom, I want to eat a leg.” 56. Jack is four years old. 57. Jack never asks his parents questions. 58. Mr. Brown is reading a book on the sofa in his room. 59. There is a banana in Mrs. Brown’s hand. 60. In fact (事实上), Jack wants to eat a banana. 【答案】56. F 57. F 58. T 59. F 60. T 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了布朗夫妇的儿子杰克因询问爸爸手中物品时产生误会，闹了小笑话的故事。 【56题详解】 根据“Jack is only two years old.”可知，杰克是2岁而不是4岁，所以该说法错误，故选F。 【57题详解】 根据“he always asks his parents questions”可知，杰克总是问父母问题，并非从不问，所以该说法错误，故选F。 【58题详解】 根据“Mr. Brown is reading a book on the sofa in his room.”可知，布朗先生确实在房间的沙发上读书，所以该说法正确，故选T。 【59题详解】 根据“One day, Mr. Brown is reading a book on the sofa in his room. And he has a banana in his hand.”可知，是布朗先生手里有香蕉，不是布朗夫人，所以该说法错误，故选F。 【60题详解】 根据“Jack comes in. He looks at the banana in Mr. Brown’s hand and asks... Then Jack goes out of the room and says to Mrs. Brown, ‘Mom, I want to eat a leg.’”可知，杰克最初询问的是布朗先生手里的香蕉，后来因误会说成“想吃腿”，实际上他想要的是香蕉，所以该说法正确，故选T。 第Ⅱ卷 非选择题(共40分) 五、词汇：共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分。 用方框所给单词或词组的适当形式填空。（每个单词或词组限用一次） more than take photos like gardening be boring different from My sister and I are ____61____ each other. I like to read books at home. She thinks it ____62____. She loves to be outside. We both ____63____ with our mom. We grow pretty flowers. I always ____64____ of the flowers. For my mom, her garden is ____65____ a hobby. It makes her very happy. 【答案】61. different from 62. is boring 63. like gardening 64. take photos 65. more than 【解析】 【导语】文章主要介绍了作者和妹妹的不同之处。 【61题详解】 句意：我和我的妹妹彼此不同。根据下文“I like to read books at home. ...She loves to be outside.”以及备选词可知，此处是指彼此不同。be different from“不同于”。故填different from。 【62题详解】 句意：她认为它是无聊的。根据下一句“She loves to be outside.”以及备选词可知，此处是指她认为在家读书是无聊的。be boring“是无聊的”，全文时态为一般现在时，主语it是第三人称单数，be动词用is。故填is boring。 【63题详解】 句意：我们都喜欢和我们的妈妈做园艺。根据下一句“We grow pretty flowers.”以及备选词可知，此处是指喜欢和我们的妈妈做园艺。like gardening“喜欢做园艺”，全文时态为一般现在时，主语We是复数，动词用原形。故填like gardening。 【64题详解】 句意：我总是给花拍照。根据“I always...of the flowers.”以及备选词可知，此处是指给花拍照。take photos of“给……拍照”；根据“always”可知，时态为一般现在时，主语是I，动词用原形。故填take photos。 【65题详解】 句意：对我妈妈而言，她的花园不仅仅是一种爱好。根据下一句“It makes her very happy.”以及备选词可知，此处是指不仅仅是一种爱好。more than“不仅仅是”。故填more than。 六、用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空：共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分。 66. —Look, too many ________ (goose). —Wow! How beautiful they are! 【答案】geese 【解析】 【详解】句意：——看，好多鹅。——哇！它们真漂亮！根据“too many”可知，此处应用可数名词的复数形式。goose意为“鹅”，其复数形式为不规则变化geese。故填geese。 67. My father Bob is ________ (real) handsome. 【答案】really 【解析】 【详解】句意：我的爸爸鲍勃非常帅气。real“真实的”，形容词；此处需要副词修饰形容词handsome，real的副词形式是really。故填really。 68. His little sister ________ (not give) him any ideas. 【答案】doesn’t give 【解析】 【详解】句意：他的小妹妹没有给他任何主意。give“给”，动词；主语his little sister是第三人称单数，时态是一般现在时，否定句要借助助动词doesn’t，后接动词原形。故填doesn’t give。 69. I can’t find ________ (I) ping-pong bat, can you help me? 【答案】my 【解析】 【详解】句意：我找不到我的乒乓球拍，你能帮我吗？根据句子结构可知，此处需要一个形容词性物主代词来修饰名词“ping-pong bat”，表示“我的乒乓球拍”。“I”是人称代词主格，其形容词性物主代词是“my”。故填my。 70. My uncle Lin Feng likes to tell ________ (interest) stories. 【答案】interesting 【解析】 【详解】句意：我的叔叔林峰喜欢讲有趣的故事。interest“兴趣；使感兴趣”，名词或动词；此处需要形容词修饰名词stories，修饰事物用interesting。故填interesting。 71. Sunday is ________ (one) day of a week. 【答案】the first 【解析】 【详解】句意：星期天是一周的第一天。根据“Sunday is...day of a week.”和常识可知，星期天是一周的第一天，空处用序数词first“第一”表示顺序，序数词前需用冠词the。故填the first。 72. Listening to music makes me ________ (feel) relaxed. 【答案】feel 【解析】 【详解】句意：听音乐让我感到放松。feel“感觉，感到”，动词；固定搭配make sb. do sth.表示“使某人做某事”，此处用动词原形。故填feel。 73. It is too difficult for me ________ (study) English, so I need to work hard. 【答案】to study 【解析】 【详解】句意：对我来说学习英语太难了，所以我需要努力学习。study“学习”，动词；固定句型It is + 形容词 + for sb. to do sth.表示“对某人来说做某事是……的”，此处用动词不定式形式。故填to study。 74. Yu Zhen spends five days ________ (make) a toy rabbit. 【答案】making 【解析】 【详解】句意：于珍花了五天时间做一只玩具兔子。make“制作”，动词；固定搭配spend some time doing sth.表示“花费时间做某事”，此处用动名词形式。故填making。 75. Li Lei sometimes ________ (go) to school by bus. 【答案】goes 【解析】 【详解】句意：李雷有时乘公共汽车去上学。根据“sometimes”可知，句子时态是一般现在时，主语“Li Lei”是第三人称单数，谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式。“go”的第三人称单数形式是“goes”。故填goes。 七、 句子改错。 76. —Who’s book is this? — It’s Lily’s. （ ） ________ A B C D 77. Chen Jie likes to play chess, but his friend likes to play guitar. （ ） ________ A B C D 78. The boy likes Art best because he is good with drawing. （ ） ________ A B C D 79. It is useful to say Chinese. （ ） ________ A B C D 80. He sits in the front of the TV and watches the movie. （ ） ________ A B C D 【答案】76. ①. A ②. Whose 77. ①. D ②. play the 78. ①. D ②. at 79. ①. D ②. speak 80. ①. B ②. 去掉the 【解析】 【76题详解】 句意：——这是谁的书？——是莉莉的。此处询问物品所属，应用“Whose”。应把“Who’s”改为Whose。故填A；Whose。 【77题详解】 句意：陈杰喜欢下棋，但他的朋友喜欢弹吉他。演奏乐器前需加定冠词“the”。应把“play guitar”改为play the guitar。故填D；play the guitar。 【78题详解】 句意：这个男孩最喜欢美术，因为他擅长画画。“擅长”的固定搭配是“be good at”。应把“with”改为at。故填D；at。 【79题详解】 句意：说中文很有用。“说（某种语言）”用“speak”。应把“say”改为speak。故填D；speak。 【80题详解】 句意：他坐在电视机前面看电影。“在（物体外部的）前面”用“in front of”。应把“in the front of”改为in front of。故填B；去掉the。 八、书面表达：满分15分. 81. 李华是一名七年级的学生，以下是她的日常生活，请根据表格内容以Li Hua’s daily life为题写一篇介绍李华日常的文章。 6:30 a.m. get up 4:00—4:30 p.m. take part in the school band practice 7:00 a.m. have breakfast 4:45 p.m. go home 7:30 a.m. go to school 6:30 p.m. have dinner 8:30 a.m.— 4:00 p.m. have classes 9:00 p.m. go to bed 要求： ①表达清楚，语句通顺，意思连贯; ②不得使用真实的地名和校名; ③词数70-80，开头与结尾单词不计入在内。 Li Hua’s daily life Li Hua is a Grade 7 student. She gets up at ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ She is busy, but has a good time every day. 【答案】例文： Li Hua’s daily life Li Hua is a Grade 7 student. She gets up at 6:30 a.m. every day. At 7 a.m., she has breakfast. Li Hua always goes to school on foot at 7:30 a.m. because she lives close to school. She has classes from 8:30 a.m. to 4:00 p.m. Afternoon classes end at 4 p.m. and then she often takes part in the school band practice. She goes home at 4:45 p.m. Li Hua usually has dinner at 6:30 p.m. She sometimes watches TV. She always goes to bed at 9 p.m. She is busy, but has a good time every day. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态以“一般现在时”为主； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应根据提示要点进行书面表达，不要遗漏要点，可适当发挥。应能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等，清楚连贯地表达自己的思想，进而完成写作任务。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明写作意图，引出话题； 第二步，具体阐述写作内容。介绍李华的日常活动，包括起床、早餐、上学、上课、乐队练习、回家、晚餐和睡觉等。 第三步，书写结语。表达自己感悟。 [亮点词汇] ①on foot步行 ②close to靠近 ③watch TV看电视 ④have a good time玩得开心 [高分句型] ①Li Hua always goes to school on foot at 7:30 a.m. because she lives close to school. (because引导的原因状语从句) ②Afternoon classes end at 4 p.m. and then she often takes part in the school band practice. (并列句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $