甘肃省陇南市武都区2025～2026学年上学期期末学业水平测试八年级英语试题

陇南市武都区2025~2026学年度第一学期期末学业水平测试 八年级英语 注意事项：本试卷不含听力，满分为150分，考试时间为120分钟。所有试题均在答题卡上作答，否则无效。 I.单词辨音(共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分) 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，找出画线部分与其他三个单词画线部分读音不同的选项。 1. A. camp B. apartment C. pack D. cash 2. A. blue B. rule C. hunt D. flute 3. A. white B. who C. where D. whenever 4. A. earth B. nothing C. health D. than 5. A. easily B. sky C. countryside D. lazy Ⅱ.语法与情景对话(共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分) 阅读下列各题，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个最佳答案。 1.—Could you tell me something about the Pangu Dance? —It's ancient dance from the Han Dynasty(朝代) and more and more young people like it. A. a B. an C. the D./ 2.—You want to lose weight? But why? You look quite slim to me. —That may be true. But I'm than last year. A. heavier B. heavy C. heaviest D. the heaviest 3. She her height with her sister's and found she was taller. A. compared B. challenged C. connected D. covered 4.—What are you saving money for? —My mother's birthday is coming soon. I a gift for her. A. buy B. buying C. bought D. am going to buy 5.—David,I will be away for a few days. Could you please help me water the flowers in my garden? — . They are so lovely. A. Good idea B. With pleasure C. You' re welcome D. Yes,I would 6. I will continue working the project is finished. A. until B. if C. since D. as 7.—If you make a banana milk shake, use a knife to the bananas. —OK. A. cut down B. put out C. hang up D. cut up 8. Don't let the failure(失败) your new life. A. reply B. store C. mix D. influence 9. Jack always finds new ways to work out maths problems instead of only following the textbook.He has a mind. A. reasonable B. forgetful C. creative D. calm 10. The earthquake(地震) was a(n) . It left thousands of people homeless. A. task B. accident C. prediction D. disaster 11. If you go to London, you visit the Science Museum. A. making sure B. make sure C. to make sure D. made sure 12.— Alice, would you like to go hiking with us today? — What a pity(可惜)！ I am spare every day today. A. for B. besides C. except D. among 13. He will try his best hard at his lessons to make his dream come true. A. to work B. working C. work D. worked 14. There are too many cars in the street. A policeman is directing(指挥) the . A. law B. event C. traffic D. relationship 15. beautiful flower I found in the garden this morning！ A. What a B. How a C. What D. How 16.— Good morning, madam. Can I help you? — Sure, I'd like for cooking vegetables. A. two cup of tea B. three piece of bread C. two kilos of oil D. two bottle of water 17. Jianshe Road is the road in our city, especially around 8:00 a.m. A. busier B. busiest C. wider D. widest 18. All countries should work together to global warming. A. share with B. take over C. look for D. fight against 19. Just be , and people will like you for who you are. A. me B. myself C. you D. yourself 20. This weekend, I went to the park with my dad and mum. We saw cute monkeys there. A. several B. much C. lot of D. a lot Ⅲ.完形填空(共10小题；每小题 1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。 When I had 1 difficult to do, I liked to ask my mother for help. But she always said,“Do it yourself, dear.”I was not 2 about this at first. I thought she was the laziest motherI had ever seen！ For example, one day, I decided to 3 some friends to my home. My bedroom was not in order. Books were everywhere, and I didn't make the bed. I asked my mother to help 4 clean it, but she still said,“Do it yourself.” 5 my“lazy mother”, I had to 6 my clothes and clean my room. I had to help my parents do 7 . I even had to go to the doctor by myself. It was 8 for me to do a good job, but I have learned a lot. As time goes by, I start to 9 my mother. She made me clever and hard-working. A10 mother is like a good teacher！ Do you think so? 1. A. nothing B. something C. everything D. anything 2. A. happy B. angry C. serious D. terrible 3. A. leave B. invite C. visit D. forget 4. A. me B. her C. you D. him 5. A. Focus on B. After all C. Because of D. For example 6. A. wash B. move C. lift D. take 7. A. jobs B. homework C. housework D. notes 8. A. familiar B. difficult C. interesting D. reasonable 9. A. offer B. mention C. understand D. remember 10. A. sincere B. pretty C. straightforward D. lazy IV.阅读理解(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分) A Su Peng is a firefighter. He tells us about his life: I live in a room with seven other firefighters. Every day we get up at 5:20 and then we tidy our room. It is boring, but we have to do it. At 6:00, we exercise. There are 39 firefighters in our team. At 7:00, we have our breakfast. We have to eat very fast because we do not have much time.Then we run at 8:30 in the morning. We always run 5 km. It's not easy at all. We have lunch at 12:00. After lunch, we can get some rest. At 14:00, the team goes for skills training. We practise 3 skills: driving, firefighting and communicating. Every day, after dinner, we have some free time. The team usually goes to bed at 22:00. Well, this is our life when things are fine. But things can be dangerous and difficult. If there is a fire or someone calls 119, we have to stop everything and get out fast. We must try our best to keep everyone safe. I think I have an important and interesting job！ 阅读以上材料，根据其内容判读下列句子正误。正确填(涂)A、错误填(涂)B。 1. There are 8 firefighters in Su Peng's team. 2. The firefighters have much time to enjoy their breakfast. 3. When things are fine, Su Peng goes to bed at 22:00. 4. Su Peng's job is always easy. 5. Su Peng likes his job. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 B What do English junior high school students like to be? Some students say they want to be teachers or doctors. Some want to be singers or workers. But Kelly Brown,14, wants to be a vegetarian(素食) cook. It is a new and interesting job. Kelly Brown wants to be a vegetarian cook because she doesn't eat things from animals. Now she has a problem. She can't find a vegetarian cook on the computer, so she says she will be the first vegetarian cook and also the best one in theUK. Kelly Brown has a website(网站) for herself and other people. She makes cooking videos for people.“I don't like to cook with things from animals,” she says.“I like to cook with vegetables.” Now her website is very popular. Every day about 3,000 people learn to cook a healthy meal there. To thank her for helping animals, the organization PETA(善待动物组织) calls her a“KindKid”. 阅读以上材料，根据其内容回答下列各个小题。 6. Kelly Brown is a 14-year-old student from . A. the UK B. Australia C. Canada D. the USA 7. What does Kelly Brown want to be? A. A teacher. B. A singer. C. A cook. D. A doctor. 8. Which one may Kelly Brown like to cook with? 9. Kelly's website is for people to . A. see Kelly's photos B. learn to cook C. look after animals D. be kind children 10. What do we know about Kelly Brown's website? A. PETA made it for her. B. It gets about 3,000 visitors every day. C. It teaches people to cook with animal products(产品). D. It is not popular among vegetarian lovers. C In December or early January, almost everyone wants to plan for a wonderful new year！ We plan vacations, and we hope that we can achieve our goals. We make New Year's resolutions and set big goals！ If we finish our plans successfully, we can improve our lives or break our bad habits.Here is some advice for New Year's resolutions. * Think about the resolutions you made last year. Did you succeed? If not, why? Find out the reason and try this year. * Do not make too many resolutions at a time. You'd better go with one at a time. * Let it be for a year but not a day. Set goals for the whole(整个的) year, rather than just for a few days. After you make up your mind, try your best to achieve them. 阅读以上材料，根据其内容回答下列各个小题。 11. When do people usually make New Year's resolutions? A. In February. B. In September. C. In November. D. In December. 12. Why do we make New Year's resolutions? A. Because these resolutions are exciting. B. Because our parents want us to make these resolutions. C. Because these resolutions must help us achieve our goals. D. Because we hope to live better and break our bad habits. 13. How should we make New Year's resolutions? A. We should make new resolutions every day. B. We should make lots of resolutions at the same time. C. We should set goals for the whole year. D. We should make a resolution that we can achieve in a very short time. 14. What does the underlined phrase“rather than” mean in Chinese? A.可能是 B.而不是 C.只是 D.但是 15. What's the best title of the passage? A. When to Make New Year's Resolutions B. Try Your Best in the Whole Year C. Remember to Make a Plan on New Year's Day D. How to Make New Year's Resolutions V.任务型完形填空(共10空；每空1分，满分10分) 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文通顺、正确、连贯，每个单词限用一次。 Among all the pandas, Huahua became the most popular on the Internet. She's young, 1she has millions of fans all over the world. Huahua is smaller than other adult 2 . She is round and cute, and very friendly. People also love the story 3 Huahua and her keeper. Grandpa Tan looks after Huahua4 and feeds her every day. On April 25, a reporter called the zoo for asking something about her. The man on the other end of the phone 5 ，“Huahua is the symbol of Chengdu's culture.More and 6 visitors will come to Chengdu to see Huahua.” So, if you visit Chengdu, don't 7 to say hello to“Director Huahua”. She's waiting to meet 8 fans and show them the beauty of Chengdu. And you might even get a 9 to see her eating her favourite bamboo. To some visitors, it will be one of the 10 experiences in their lives.r VI.任务型阅读理解(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 阅读下面材料，并按要求完成1至5小题。 Welcome to a day of my life in 2040. I am Li Ming. I work in an office. I don't need to work in the afternoon. At 8:00 in the morning, my robot servant(仆人) Smart will wake me up.He will cook a nice breakfast for me, and then drive me to my office. After 10 minutes, I can arrive at my office. Then a big screen will show me what to do in the day. At lunchtime, I will have my lunch with some of my good friends in a restaurant. The robots will make all of the dishes. They are delicious! There will be a concert in the central music hall at 14:00. The singers are from all over the world. I will go there with my friends to enjoy many kinds of music. I think we will have a good time. At 17:00, we will take the spaceship(宇宙飞船) to the moon. It will take us about half an hour to get there. We will enjoy the hot spring on the moon and watch Earth TV news on the dome(穹顶) screen over our heads. Then we will go back to the earth at 20:00. About half an hour later, I will arrive at my house and say goodbye to my friends. After a shower and a glass of milk, I will go to bed and have a nice dream. 1. What is the name of Li Ming's robot? 2. Who will make the dishes in the restaurant? 3. Where will there be a concert? 4. What will they do on the moon? 5. When will Li Ming arrive home? VII.口语交际(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 阅读下面的对话，根据上下文，从方框内选择恰当的选项补全对话，使句意完整、符合逻辑。(其中有两项为多余选项) A: You' re back, Yaming. 1 B: It was interesting. I visited Beidaihe——a beautiful place by the sea. A: Sounds nice! 2 B: Yes. And my grandpa went there with us too. We all enjoyed the trip. 3 Look! This is for you. A: Oh, thank you！ It's so kind of you！ B: 4 A: No. I just stayed at home. B: 5 A: Of course not. I read books and fed dogs. It was interesting. A. Did you go there with your parents? B. How was your vacation? C. Didn't you feel bored? D. Did you go anywhere special, Zhang Nan? E. Where did you go? F. What a pleasant trip! G. I bought many gifts for my friends. VIII.词汇考查(共15小题；每小题 1分，满分15分) A)根据句意，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 1. The landscape there took my (breathe) away so I will never forget it. 2. She will keep on (practise) the piano to make her dream come true. 3. Please take your notes (careful). 4. How (more) butter would you like? 5. (final), they succeeded in making the Chinese dish at home. 6. My sister bought three (piece) of bread. 7. Would you like (anything) to eat? 8. We plan (visit) my grandparents during the vacation. 9. You should be a good (listen) first. 10. Tom (reply) to my letter yesterday. B)选出与句子画线部分意思相同或相近的选项。 11. My vacation was boring. A. plan B. holiday C. prize D. homework 12. Tina is kind to others. A. bored B. friendly C. important D. calm 13. The maths problem is so simple that even a kid can solve it. A. easy B. strange C. popular D. difficult 14. The scenery is fantastic here. A. terrible B. popular C. great D. different 15. I'm going to keep on writing stories and essays. A. try B. continue C. forget D. enjoy IX.按要求完成句子(共10小题；每空1分，满分20分) A)句型转换。按括号内的要求转换下列句型。(每空限填一词) 1. My father bought something for me last week. (改成一般疑问句) Did your father for you last week? 2. She swims very fast. (改为感叹句) she swims！ 3. Cindy went to Shanghai last weekend. (改为否定句) Cindy to Shanghai last weekend. 4. We fed some hens and saw some baby pigs last Sunday. (对画线部分提问) you do last Sunday? 5. Green Street is the longest street in town. (改为同义句) Green Street is any other street in town. B)根据所给汉语提示完成下列句子。(每空限填一词) 6.成功取决于辛苦的工作。 Success hard work. 7.不要在公共场所大声说话。 Don't speak loudly . 8.当他对学习表现出兴趣时，他的父母非常高兴。 When he showed his study, his parents were very happy. 9.完成这个项目后，我们将开始做下一个任务。 After finishing this project, we will to the next task. 10.当你结交新朋友时，做你自己，你就会找到真正喜欢你的人。 When you make new friends, , and you' ll find those who truly like you. X.书面表达(满分15分) 在日常生活中，及时地沟通很重要。通过沟通，误会和分歧可能会被消除，矛盾与冲突可以及时化解。请以“Communication Is Important”为题，用英语写一篇短文，叙述一次你通过沟通解决问题的经历，或谈谈沟通给我们带来的好处。 要求： 1.根据所给题目，写一篇短文，词数不少于70； 2.语言流畅、书写规范、卷面整洁； 3.文中不得使用真实姓名、校名等。 Communication Is Important 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 陇南市武都区2025~2026学年度第一学期期末学业水平测试 八年级英语参考答案 1.单词辨音(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 1-5 BCBDB Ⅱ.语法与情景对话(共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分) 1-5 BAADB 6-10ADDCD 11-15 BCACA 16-20C BDDA Ⅲ.完形填空(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分) 1-5BABAC 6-10ACBCD Ⅳ.阅读理解(共15 小题；每小题2分，满分30分) 1-5 BBABA 6-10ACCBB 11-15 DDCBD V.任务型完形填空(共10空；每空1分，满分10 分) 1. but 2. pandas 3. about 4. carefully 5. said 6. more 7. forget 8. her 9. chance 10. most fantastic V1.任务型阅读理解(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 1. Its name is Smart/ Smart. 2. The robots will make the dishes in the restaurant./ The robots. 3. There will be a concert in the central music hall/ In the central music hall. 4. They will enjoy the hot spring(on the moon) and watch Earth TV news(on the dome screen over their heads). 5. He will arrive home at about 20:30./ At about 20:30. Ⅶ.口语交际(共5 小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 1-5BAGDC Ⅷ.问题考查(共1)小题；每小题1分，满分 15 分) 1. breath 2. practising 2 . carefully 4. much . Finally 6. pieces 7. something 8. to visit 9. listener 0. replied 11-15 BBACB IX.按要求完成句子(共10小题；每空1分，满分20 分) 1. buy anything 2. How fast 3. didn't go . What did 5. longer than 6. depends on 7. in public interest in 9. mov on 10. be yourself X.书面表达(满分10分) 例文 Communication Is Important It's in portant to learn to communicate well with others. I think the most useful skill to communic the better is to respect others. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 Last year I went travelling with my good friend. When I made the plan, he disagreed.We argued about it because I thought he should follow my advice. Later. I thought about it and realized that his advice was actually pretty good. We should respect each other. I said sorry to him and then we had a good trip. In my opinion, everyone should learn how to get on well with others. Communication can make us understand each other's thoughts better. We should learn to listen to and understand others. We should also be polite to others. 书面表达评分标准： 1.评分时先根据短文内容和语言表达，初步确定其所属档次，然后根据该档次的要求衡量，确定或调整档次，最后给分。 2.本大题满分为15分，不设小数点以下分值。按五个档次给分。 3.文中若出现真实的人名、校名，扣2分。 一档 14——15分 包含所有要点，应用了较丰富的语言结构和词汇，用词准确、语法正确、句子通顺、行文连贯、表达清楚，具有较强的语言运用能力。 二档 12——13分 基本包含所有要点，应用了较丰富的语言结构和词汇，句子较通顺，表达较清楚，但有少量错误。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $