宁夏吴忠部分学校（三中、四中、九中等）2025-2026学年八年级上学期期末考试英语试题

八年级英语期末测试答案 一、完形填空（1-10 小题） 1.B 2.D 3.A 4.D 5.D 6.D 7.D 8.A 9.A 10.D 二、阅读理解（11-26 小题） 11.B 12.C 13.A 14.B 15.A 16.D 17.B 18.A 19.C 20.D 21.B 22.A 23.C 24.D 25.D 26.A 三、还原句子（27-30 小题） 27.A 28.C 29.E 30.D 四、单词拼写（31-40 小题） 31.machine 32.convenient 33.trouble 34.doubted 35.lent 36.except 37.progress 38.careless 39.successful 40.impossible 五、语法填空（41-50 小题） 41.On 42.riding 43.for 44.broke 45.too 46.and 47.quietly 48.hearts 49.us 50.safer 六、综合填空（51-60 小题） 51.daily 52.to use 53.terrible 54.respect 55.wise 56.instead of 57.agreement 58.well 59.getting 60.Believe 七、任务型阅读（61-64 小题） 61.cross（或 walk across） 62.lost that round 63.finishing homework 64.keep things fair 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $吴忠市第三中学2025一2026学年第一学期期末学生学业水平检测 八年级英语试卷 答秦✉啡镇写在答题卡指定位置。否即为无效答卷 (时间100分钟，满分100分) 选择题（共50分） 一、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空 白处的最佳选项。 In middle school,Jude had homework about planting vegetables.She had never planted 1 before.Her mom said that she could help.They chose to plant a tomato seed (),2 it's easy to grow and doesn't need much room.Jude found a flowerpot and put the seed inside the pot 3.And then she put the pot at a sunny 4 so that the seed could get more sunlight. Every day,Jude came to see the seed.She watered the seed every day and made sure 5 plant got enough sunlight.The seed became bigger and bigger each day.And soon it 6 a small green leaf. As the days went by,the plant grew taller and taller.And there 7 small yellow flowers on it.Soon,small green 8 started to grow,and Jude knew she had done well in her job. Planting is a 9 and good thing,even for beginners like Jude.It's exciting 10 us to watch something grow from a small seed to a full-grown plant.And it's a great way to learn about nature. ()1.A.everything B.anything C.something D.nothing ()2.A.while B.unless C.although D.because ()3. A.carefully B.quietly C.quickly D.politely ()4.A.river B.pool C.mountain D.place ()5. A.his B.your C.my D.her （)6.A.caught B.made C.fell D.grew ()7. A.is B.are C.was D.were ()8.A.tomatoes B.potatoes C.leaves D.flowers ()9. A.fun B.bad C.boring D.small ()10.A.to B.at C.of D.for 二、阅读理解（共两节，20小题；每小题2分，满分40分) 八年级英语第1 第一节（共16小题；每小题2分，满分32分) 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A I think that great things will happen in the future. We will invent flying cars,so there won't be heavy traffic jams（交通拥堵) any more.We will also have different kinds of flying cars.Some will fly from country to country and some will take us to visit other planets!So instead of going for a Sunday drive with our parents to the countryside,we'll go for a drive to the Steve moon! I think the future will bring lots of technological advances.We will all have our own personal robots at home so we won't have to do all the household chores. We will also see great improvements in medicine.We will find medicine for cancer (and for all other illnesses and we will all live for 150 years Lisa I think the world will look very different in the future.we will improve space travel and discover a lot of new planets.There will be many spaceships and maybe even lowcost companies like Ryanair will run a space plane service to the moon! Of course,with space travel,,we will meet extraterrestrial（天外来客)and Mike they will come and live on our planet.Maybe in 50 years,some of my neighbors will come from another planet. (11.We can know that Steve feels about the future life. A.surprised B.hopeful C.sorry D.wonried ()12.In which ways does Lisa talk about her view of the future? ①nedicine②traffic③technology A.①② B.②③ C.①③ D.①②③ ()13.According to Mike,what can we know about space travel? A.More people may travel to the moon B.All our neighbors are from other planets. C.People will live on other planets. D.Only rich people can have space travels. (14.What is the passage mainly about? A.High-tech medicine. B.The world of tomorrow. C.Environmental protection. D.The development of technology. B Kenny got up late every day and he was always the last one in the queue (f)to wait for the school bus.But he usually jumped the queue because he didn't want to be the last to get on the bus. One day,Kenny got up late again.When the bus arrived,Kenny pushed his classmates and 页（共4页） jumped in front of them.And then he got on the bus.His teacher Mr Wang said,"Kenny,why did you push your classmates?" "Because I didn't want to sit in the last seat,"Kenny said. "Do not do to others what you do not want others to do to you.Don't you think what you did was wrong?You can come early to get on the bus,"Mr Wang said."I read very late last night.I didn't mean to do it,"Kenny said.Mr Wang said angrily "Rules are there for everyone to follow.If none of us follows the rules,how can our world keep in good order?"After listening to the teacher,Kenny felt sory for what he did. ()15.What did Kenny do first when the bus anived? A.He jumped the queue again.B.He smiled at his classmates. C.He ran to his best friend. D.He said "hi"to his teacher ()16.What does the underlined sentence in the fifth paragraph probably mean? A.一分耕耘，一分收获。 B.赠人玫瑰，手有余香。 C.海纳百川，有容乃大。 D.己所不欲，勿施于人。 (17.How did Mr Wang feel after hearing Kenny's words? A.Comfortable B.Angry C.Worried. D.Pleased. (18.What may happen next? A.Kenny may say sorry to his classmates. B.Kenny may argue with Mr Wang. C.Kenny may make new rules. D.Kenny may get off the bus. C Mom and Dad are two of the most important people in your life.Over your lifetime, they may influence you more than anyone else you will meet.Moms and Dads need to care for their kids the minute their kids are born.Here are some ways you can stay get along well, and build a strong relationship (with your parents. Spend time together.Instead of playing computer games or watching TV,ask your mom and dad to play with you.Go outside together,or do some reading. Be kind.Little things might mean a lot to your mom or dad.You can brighten a parent's day with a hug（拥抱)，a card,.or a joke..It's also lovely when a kid cleans up his or her room without being asked.And if you try not to fight with your brothers or sisters,your parents will be so happy! Do your best at whatever you do.You don't have to be perfect,but when you do your best,you make your parents proud.It makes them happy to see how you're tuning into a great kid.Why?Because it lets them know they're doing a good job. (19.Who may influence you more than anyone else you will meet according to the passage? A.Teachers B.Friends. C.Parents. D.Grandparents 八年级英语第2 ()20.Which of the following can't help you build a strong relationship with your parents? A.Spending time together B.Being kind. C.Doing your best at whatever you do. D.Playing computer games or watching TV. ()21.Your parents will be unhappy if you A.clean up your room without being asked B.fight with your brothers or sisters C.try your best to do something D.give them a hug (22.The underlined part in the passage means A.they make you become a good kid B.they work hard C.they are perfect D.they do well in their office work D Good morning,everyone!My name is Caitlin Parton.I couldn't hear when I was born. I've had my cochlear implant（人工耳蜗)for nine years,and Iloveit.It helps me a lot. I think it's important to have the implant for people like me.It brings you into the hearing world,the world of sound. I don't wear the implant when I sleep.In the morning when I wake up,I put it on.Whoa! All these sounds come in.Then my brain picks out what the different sounds are. Sounds are really important to me.They give me something exciting every day. The cochlear implant is not perfect,because I don't hear everything.Sometimes it's hard for me.I have to ask people to help or tell things again. I've read some of the articles against the implant. I know some people say that kids like me will grow up and not really belong to the Deaf Culture world.They say we don't fit in anywhere. Instead of making ourselves into little groups,we need to learn to respect our differences. In fact,we're all the same.I think we need to remember that we have something in common. We're all part of one world. ()23.According to the passage,the writer didn't wear cochlear implant A.when she gets up in the morning B.when she goes to school C.when she goes to bed in the evening D.when she has classes at school ()24.What changes does the cochlear implant bring to the writer? 页（共4页） A.She becomes tired of her life. B.She feels hopeless about her life C.She becomes thankful for her life D.She becomes full of hope for her life. ()25.How does the writer write the passage? A.First express ideas,and then list reasons. B.First ask questions,and then give answers C.First give examples,and then show facts. D.First share experiences,and then express ideas. ()26.Where can you read this passage? A.In a school magazine B.In a news report(报道) C.In a text book D.n an advertisement(广告) 第二节（共4小题；每小题2分，满分8分) 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从方框内的五个选项中选择四个还原到文中，使短 文意思通顺、结构完整。一空一句。 Dear Alice, I received your letter.And I was very surprised to know that you decided to drop out of school（辍学)and wanted to be a model(模特). 27.In fact,a famous person like me has a lot of problems that you can't see.I can't eat what I like,even though I'm very hungry.28.No one would like to see a fat model.You might say I have made a lot of money.But my dear niece,you have to know that money isn't everything and that knowledge is everything.29. The longer you study at school,the better you will be.Very often,I hope I can give up my job and continue my studies at school.But it is very difficult for me to go back to school again.I am too old to go back to school now. You are a pretty young girl with a bright future.30.A year is really short.Please do think about my words carefully before you decide.Of course,there is only one thing that I care about,and that is your happiness. Love, Emma A.Being a model for a living is not easy. B.You ate too much and became a heavy girl C.Keeping thin makes me look more beautiful on the stage. D.You only have one year to finish your studies in junior high school. E.School is important and everyone should go to school. 八年级英语第3 非选择题共50分) 三、单词拼写（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 根据汉语或首字母提示在文中横线上写出一个符合句意的单词，使短文通顺完整。 One day,Lily's parents bought a new3l.（机器)一a smart robot helper..They said it would make life more32._（便利的）.Lily was excited and she couldn't wait to find out how it worked. The robot was very good at cleaning and cooking.It even helped Lily with her homework! However,one day,it had some 33.().The robot couldn't find Lily's math book. Lily34.（怀疑，不相信)hat a robot could make mistakes. Lily decided to help the robot.She 35.()it her notebook to check where the book might be..They looked everywhere36.(除…之外)nder the bed.Finally,they found it there!The robot made 37.pin learning from its mistake. From that day on,Lily was less 38. (粗心的)，and the robot became even more 39 (成功的).Together,they proved(证明)that nothing is40.i with teamwork and a little help from technology. 四、语法填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式（每空一词)。 41. December 6,2025,a 4-year-old boy fell into an ice hole at Yu Hai Lake in Tongxing Country.At that moment,13-year-old Li Jiating was 42.(ride)past on her bike. She immediately shouted,"I am light,I'll go down to save him.While waiting 43.the firefighters(（消防员)，Li Jiating received a pipe（管子)from the crowd and crawled(爬） on the thin ice towards the boy.As she reached the boy and handed him the pipe,the ice suddenly 44. (break)again.Li Jiating fell into the freezing water,45..However, she held onto the pipe tightly until the crowd pulled her back to safety.The firefighters arrived s00n46. saved the boy.After the rescue(),Li Jiating left 47.(quiet)without telling anyone. Her brave act touched the 48. (heart)of many people,Li Jiating's story remind 49.(we)that true heroism(英勇行为)often comes from ordinary people.Her actions encourage many to be more helpful and caring.The local government gave her a 10,000-yuan reward,and the hospital offered her free health check-ups for life.Li Jiating said she would help others again if needed,but in a 50.(safe)way. 五、综合填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，从方框中选择恰当的词或短语并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、 页（共4页） 意思完整。每个词或短语限填一次。 get, good,daily,respect,instead of believe,use,agree,terrible, wise When Sara was a teenager,she thought "whatever"was a cool word and often used it in 51. life.Now,however,she is noticing that this word is actually very impolite in conversations.It may break a friendship,so she tries not 52. it. As a friendship expert,Leio once pointed out "whatever is a 53. word.No matter who you're talking to,like your friends,family,or service workers,using it can make conversations tenser(更紧张的).It shows you don't care or54. others.People who hear the word may feel angry because it hurts their feelings.It's not a 55. way to solve problems." So what should we say 56."whatever"?When we can't reach a (n)57. with someone,we can say,"I can't talk about this right now."Expressions like"I need a moment"work also really 58.,Both you and your conversation partner can benefit from the short break.It can stop the situation from 59 even worse. 60. me-words matter.If you want strong and lasting friendships,don't use whatever" 六、任务型阅读（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，在短文后的空格处填入恰当的词语，使图文内容 完整、通顺。（每空词数不限） Rules:Our Daily Guides Rules are everywhere in our life.When we walk to school,we follow traffic rules-stop at red lights and go at green lights.At school,we have class rules:listen carefully to teachers and don't talk loudly in class.Even when we buy snacks at the store,we wait in line and don't push. Why do we need rules?Last month,our class had a basketball game.Before it started,the teacher said,No fouling ()!"One student wanted to win so much that he pushed another player.The referee (saw it,and our class lost that round.We all felt sad.This taught us: rules are not to stop us,but to keep things fair.Without rules,games would be messy and no fun Rules help us in small ways too.At home,my family has a rule:finish homework before watching TV.This helps me study well.On the bus,if everyone follows the "take seats for the old"rule,old people can travel safely. Following rules is easy.Just start with small things-wait in line,keep quiet in the library When everyone follows rules,our life becomes happier.Rules are important.They make our world better. 八年级英语第4 Aspect（方面) Details from the Passage Walk on the street Follow the traffic rules and 61 the street when the green light is on Result of the student's fouling in the The student pushed another player,and the class basketball game 62. The writer's family rule You can watch TV after 63 The purpose of rules Rules are not to stop us,but to 64 65.Do you have any family rules?Please share TWO family rules:（不得与文章中一样) 七、书面表达（共1题，满分10分） 学校将组织“拒绝手机诱惑，健康学习生活”的演讲活动。请你根据下面的提示 用英语写一篇演讲稿。 1.花大量时间玩游戏，上课睡觉，不按时完成作业。 危害 2.伤害眼睛，不利于健康。 1.合理使用智能手机，认真学习。 建议 2.亲近大自然，培养兴趣 3… 要求：1.书写规范，包含全部要点，可适当发挥； 2.文中不得出现真实的学校、班级名称； 3.至少再补充一到两条合理建议； 4.80词左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 参考词汇：eyesight(视力)方disadvantage(不利条件)方 develop interests(培养兴趣)；get close to(亲近) Boys and girls, With the development of the internet,many students have smartphones. Thank you for your listening 页（共4页）