吉林省吉林市永吉县2025-2026学年八年级上学期期末英语试卷

2025—2026学年度第一学期期末教学质量检测 八年级英语参考答案 Ⅰ、1—5：BCCBA Ⅵ、6—10：EBFAD Ⅶ、11.What are you doing 12．What should I do 13.Could you please 14.Where’s he/ my dad 15．to help me with Ⅳ、16—20：ACBAB 21—25：AACBB Ⅸ、26—30：BGIAC 31—35：HEJKL Ⅵ、（A）36—40：BADDC （B）41—45：BACCD （C）46—50：FTFTF （D）51—55：FACED （E）56—60：AEBDF 61. cook 62. club 63. nurse 64. show 65.effort （F）66. Because he/she has big hopes and dreams. 67. He/She wants to be a teacher (and also hopes to be rich). 68. Yes, they are. 69. The people in need. 70. He/She will go to Africa and Europe. / Africa and Europe. Ⅶ、、One possible version: This week, we are asked to make beef and tomato noodles for our parents as part of our labor education class. Itˈs a great chance to learn how to cook and show our love to our family. To make beef and tomato noodles, you need some beef, tomatoes, noodles, salt, and a little bit of soy sauce. First, cut the beef into thin slices and the tomatoes into small pieces. Next, pour some water in a pot and bring it to a boil. Add the noodles and cook them until they are soft. Then, in another pan, fry the beef slices until they are brown. Add the tomato pieces and cook them together with the beef. Finally, mix the noodles with the beef and tomato mixture, add some salt and soy sauce, and itˈs ready to serve. Labor education helps us learn new skills and understand the value of hard work. It also makes us more independent and responsible. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $2025一2026学年度第一学期期末教学质量检测 八年级英语试题 英语试卷笔试部分共8页，包括三道大题，共71道小题。全卷满分90分，考试时 间为90分钟。考试结束后，只将答题卡交回。 注意事项： 答题时，考生务必按照考试要求在答愿卡上的指定区域内作答，在稿纸、试卷上答愿 无效。 都 一、1 语言知识运用（共35分） 【、单项选择从每小题所给的三个选项中，选出一个正确答案。（⑤分） 粥 1.The boys are playing basketball and the girls are playing Chinese flute. A.the;a B./;the C.the;an 尽 2.-Is your sister similar you? 报 浆 -I don't think so.We are different each other. A.as;with B.for;with C.to;from 和 3.-Mum,I am hungry.Can I have, to eat? 相 -Sorry,dear.There is to eat at home. 杯 丑 A.anything;nothing B.nothing;something C.something;nothing 4.-Who is the performer in the show? 跟 -Tony.He acts than anyone in the show. 盟 A.better;better B.best;better C.better;best 长 5-Can I go to watch a basketball game this afternoon,Mom? -I'm afraid you can't you don't finish your homework. 圜 A.if B.after C.Though 却 Ⅱ、完成对话根据对话内容，从方框中选择正确选项，其中有一个选项与对话内容无关。 (5分) 图 A. What do you think of physics? B. How was the life in Grade 7? C. What class are you in? D.I want to be a physics teacher in the future. E.I'm looking at some photos. F.Do you have physics class this term? (Brian is looking at some photos when Annie comes to find him.) Annie:Hi,Brian.What are you doing? 八年圾英语试卷第1页共8页 Brian:6 These photos make me think of my Grade 7 year. Annie: 7 Brian:Well,the life in Grade 7 was hard but happy. Annie:Yes.The days of Grade 7 were also hard for me because there were many new subjects. 8 Brian:Yes,we have physics class this term. Annie:9 Brian:I think it's a little difficult,but I can ask my teacher for help.My physics teacher is very kind and helpful. Annie:Do you want to be a teacher like him? Brian:Of course!10 Annie:I think you will be a good physics teacher in the future. Brian:Thanks.I will try my best to make my dream come true. 川、补全对话根据所给对话，在空缺处填写适当的内容，使其完整、正确，每空词数不 限。(5分) A:Hi,Scott.11. B:Oh,I'm doing my homework.I have a maths test tomorrow.So I must finish it first. A:When you finish it,could you please help me do some chores? B:No problem,Mum.12. A:You should sweep the floor and take out the rubbish. B:OK.I will do that later.13. help me with my maths homework now? A:Sorry,I can't.I'm cooking dinner now.You can ask your dad for help.He is good at maths. B:14. Is he in the living room? A:No,he isn't in the living room.He is washing his car in front of the house. B:All right.I'll ask him 15. _my maths homework. N、根据短文内容，从每小题所给的三个选项中，选出一个正确答案。(10分) Everyone is excited about the future.What will life be like in 50 years?With the fast development of technology,our daily life will become much better than now First,smart homes will be common.Robots 16 help us with almost all housework, such as cleaning rooms,washing dishes and cooking meals.No one will feel tired from boring chores.17 convenient life it will be! Second,transport will change a lot.Electric cars will be the 18 popular choice for pcople.If you want to travel far,you 19 a super-fast train.It will be 20 than any train today.Some people may even use small flying cars to go to work,saving lots of time. Third,students won't need to go to school every day.They can study at home through computers and talk with teachers online.This can make learning 21 interesting.Medical 八年级英语试卷第2页共8页 CS扫描全能王 3亿人都在用的扫描App care will also improve.Doctors will cure more illnesses,so people will live 22.Almost 23 will live to be over 100 years old if they look after 24 well. What about you?25 for the future is important.Let's work hard to make our dreams come true! 16.A.can B.mustn't C.should 17.A.What B.How C.What a 18.A.more B.most C.very 19.A.will take B.takes C.choose 20.A.the fastest B.faster C.quickest 21.A.more B.much C.many 22.A.longer B.good C.health 23.A.nobody B.anyone C.everyone 24.A.ourselves B.themselves C.yourselves 25.A.Prediction B.Planning C.Watching V、短文填空从方框中选择正确选项，完成短文，其中有两个选项是多余的。(10分) A.improvement B.yourself C.Because D.But E.to achieve F.making G.something H.wisely Lhealthily J.them K.goals L.to A resolution is a promise that you make to 26.People make resolutions to improve their lives.The most common kind is a New Year's resolution.After all,the start of the year is often a perfect time for 27 resolutions. Resolutions can be about anything.Some are about physical health.For example,some people may promise to exercise more or eat more 28.People may decide they are going to take up a hobby,like painting or photography.And some resolutions have something to do with the 29of yourself.By making resolutions,you can become more confident. Although there are differences,most resolutions have one thing in common:people hardly ever keep them.30there are some reasons for this.Sometimes the resolutions may be too difficult to keep.And sometimes people just forget about them. To make your resolutions work,you need to plan them 31.Always make sure your resolution is possible32.Don't set a goal that is too difficult or too much for you.Try to set mini-goals to help you achieve your resolution.And if you don't want to forget your resolutions,write 33down.And you can also ask your friends to remind you of all your 34.My dear friends,stick 35 your resolution and your dream will come true. 八年级英语试卷第3页共8页 二、阅读理解(40分) M、根据所给材料，完成下列各题。（共40分） Cuyal My Engliah book's Oh,I did that once!Took ronel Need it foc my Jake's math book. reading homework.Helplll a Sooy,MGM的om candrop 高 it off for you in 30 minules. That would be great.Mix-ups e.Chock%uh罗 mom's happen.No worries,Lily. Oh nol @Mia I think I Mia,I'll send you the reading mhbed yours by accldent pago first.Don't wait (无意地)There is a cat Mrs Greea stleker(贴画)on the first page.Is it yours? Thank you so much,Mrs Creen! Hanks,ereryonel You guys sared Mia 根据以上材料内容，选择正确答案。 (5分) 36.Why does Mia need her English book? A.For a class show. B.For her homework. C.For a test tomorrow. D.For her writing test. 37.Where did Emma find her lost English book last week? A.Under a sofa.B.On Tom's desk. C.In Lily's bag. D.In her mom's car. 38.What helps Mia know the book is hers? A.The color of the book. B.Her name on the cover. C.The dog sticker on the cover. D.The cat sticker on the first page. 39.Who took Jack's math book once? A.Mia B.Lily C.Emma D.Tom 40.Who will send Mia the reading page first? A.Emma. B.Leo. C.Mrs Green. D.Lily's mom. (B) DScientists have found that plants can make sounds. 2A scientist Lily Hadany and her team recorded tomato plants at different times.It showed that the plants made ultrasonic sounds.Humans could only hear them with the help of a computer.They were noises like clicking( 声)sounds. 3As the scientists studied the sounds,they began to find some interesting facts.Plants made different sounds at different times.They hardly clicked when they had enough water,but as the earth got drier,they clicked more and more.Scientists also found that plants made sounds 八年级英语试卷第4页共8页 CS扫描全能王 3亿人都在用的扫描APp when they got hurt.When scientists cut off a leaf from the plants,the plants also clicked more. But the clicking wasn't the same as when the plants needed water. Some scicntists trained a computer AI system to recognize (the different kinds of clicking sounds.It was able to find the difference between plants that needed water and plants with cuts.It means that one day we may be able to use these sounds to figure out when it is in difficult time,and what problem it is having.That could be very helpful to farmers. 5The team's finding changes our ideas about plants.As Dr.Hadany says,"Even in a quiet field,there are sounds made by plants,and those sounds carry information and may help us a 粥 lot." 根据短文内容，选择正确答案。(5分) 郑 41.If you want to hear the sounds of plants,which of the following may you need? B D 尽 r 杯 42.How does the writer show the interesting facts in Paragraph 3? A.By giving examples. B.By telling stories. 御 C.By asking questions. D.By using numbers. 拓 丑 43.What does“figure out''mean in Paragraph④？ A.Think about.B.Put out. C.Find out. D.Care about. 跟 44.What can people do with the help of the team's finding? A.Hear more beautiful sounds from different plants. 盟 教 B.Know how to recognize different sounds faster. C.Help farmers to know more about their plants. 长 D.Stop people from cutting down trees. 圜 45.What is the structure(结构)of the passage? B. C. D. 却 ①②①④ 图 ⊙3 (C) Pumpkin Soup for 4 People What you need:500g pumpkin,400g potatoes,450ml milk,450ml water,2 chicken stock cubes(鸡汤块)，250 ml cream Cooking time:around 20 minutes Safety first!You should always be careful when using sharp knives and touching hot 八年级英语试卷第5页共8页 surfaces (1)Clean and peel (the pumpkin.Cut it into small pieces. (2)Peel,clean and cut the potatoes. (3)Pour the water and milk into a large pot.After that,put the chicken stock cubes into the pot.Then add the pumpkin and potato pieces. (4)Bring the mixture to a boil,and then tumn down the heat to "medium"for about 15 minutes,or until the vegetables are soft. (5)Take the pot off the heat and put the mixture in a food maker. (6)Now pour the soup into your lovely bowl.Take a spoon of the cream and pour it carefully into the soup.See if you can draw a heart,a flower,a face or anything else you like! Enjoy！ For more information about cooking,please enter here:www.Foodmaker.com. 根据短文内容，判断下列句子正(T)误(F)。(5分) 46.The recipe for Pumpkin Soup(4 people)requires 500g potatoes. 47.The cooking time of this soup is around 20 minutes. 48.When preparing the soup,we add the chicken stock cubes after putting in the pumpkin and potato pieces. 49.After removing the pot from heat,we put the mixture into a food maker. 50.We can only draw a heart in the soup with cream. (D) As I was finishing the seventh grade,my school decided to make some changes.The school would make the classes bigger,so there could be fewer teachers.We needed to write down the pcople we wanted and didn't want to be with.51 Sadly,I found out that all of my close friends were not in my new class.And my new classmates were quite different from my old ones.52 They also weren't in the school activities I was in.I couldn't find common interests with them. 53 I also began to envy (people in other classes.Why could they be with all their friends?But then I found out,they didn't have many friends at first.54 They seemed very happy with their new friends. 55 I found out that the people with many friends were very active.They often talked to others first,while I was too afraid to talk to others,and hoped other people would talk to me first. So I decided to change.Once I did,I found that making friends is very easy if you can talk to them.Now,I feel a lot happier because I have more friends. 根据短文内容，将下面方框内的选项还原到文中空白处，使短文内容完整、通顺，每 个选项只能用一次，其中有一个选项是多余的。(5分) 八年级英语试卷第6页共8页 CS扫描全能王 3亿人都在用的扫描App A.I thought they weren't as smart as my old classmates. B.There were so many new friends in my class. C.As time went on,I began to feel lonely(孤的)， D.I decided it was time for me to make new friends. E.They made new friends in their new classes. F.I wrote down the names of all my close friends. (E) When we talk about"Plan for Yourself',dream jobs and future tensions()are common topics for students. 56 Fourteen-year-old Mike dreams of being a cook.He loves making delicious food for his family.To make his dream come true,he is going to take cooking classes on weckends. He also plans to write down the recipes he leams to practice more. 57 Lisa wants to be a teacher.She is good at helping her classmates with their homework.So she is going to study hard at all subjects,especially English and math.She also plans to join the school club for student tutors to get some experience. 58 But Lisa faces a tension:her parents want her to be a nurse,saying teaching is tiring.This makes Lisa feel worried.She does not know how to talk about her dream with them. 59 To solve this problem,Lisa is going to have a conversation with her parents.She will show them the thank-you notes from her classmates.She also plans to find stories of great teachers to explain why she loves this job. 60 All these students know that plans need effort.They are going to make progress stcp by step.Mike and Lisa both decide to check their plans every month to keep going. (a)阅读短文，从方框中选出每段的主旨大意，其中有一个选项是多余的。(5分) A.Plan to be a cook. B.Dream-parents'tension. C.Dream jobs list. D.Talk with parents. E.Plan to be a teacher. F.Stick to plans. (6)根据短文内容，补全下面的句子，每空一词。(5分) Some information about Mike and Lisa's dream jobs,plans and ways to deal with tensions Mike wants to be a 61 and will take cooking classes. Lisa joins the student tutor 62 to get teaching experience. Lisa's parents want her to be a 63 instead of a teacher. Lisa will 64 her parents thank-you notes from her classmates. Mike and Lisa need 65 to make their dreams come true. (F) Everybody dreams about the future.I'm excited about my future because I have big hopes and dreams. Firstly,I think I am going to be a teacher after college.I will work hard and be useful to our 八年级英语试卷第7页共8页 socicty.For one thing,I like to be with middle school students so much.Most of the students at that age are full of energy and hope,and I am sure their passion()will have a great influence on me.For another,teaching is now considered to be a hard job in China.However,if we don't have enough tcachers,our future will be short of excellent scientists,managers, businessmen,soldicrs,good workers and farmers.How can our country be strong and wealthy if this happens? Besides bcing a teacher,I also hope to be rich.I will make a lot of money by working hard. Then I will help people who are in need.I like travelling too,so I will go to Africa and Europe to expcricnce different cultures and customs.I will meet many people and make many friends there. All our dreams can come true if we try our best to realize them.I know it won't be casy,but if I make it,I'll be happy. 根据短文内容，回答下列问题。(10分) 66.Why is the writer excited about the future? 67.What does the writer want to be after college? 68.Are most middle school students full of energy and hope? 69.Who will the writer help if he/she becomes rich? 70.Where will the writer go to experience different cultures? 三、写作(15分) l、根据要求，完成写作。（15分) 71劳动教育受到学校和社会的广泛关注。你的学校积极响应，芳动课上老师让大家利 用周末时间为父母做一道西红柿牛肉面，请你以“My Experience of Making Beef and Tomato Noodles'”为愿，根据以下提示信息介绍西红柿牛肉面的做法， 内容要点： (1)What do you need to make beef and tomato noodles? (2)How do you make them? (3)What do you think of labor education? 写作要求： (1)包括以上内容要点，可适当发挥，以使行文流畅： (2)逻辑清晰，表达流畅，书写规范，词数在90一100词之间。 参考词汇：labor education劳动教育 My Experience of Making Beef and Tomato Noodles 八年级英话试卷第8页共8页 CS扫描全能王 3亿人都在用的扫描App