精品解析:吉林省长春市公主岭市2025-2026学年八年级上学期1月期末英语试题

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2026-01-07
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学段 初中
学科 英语
教材版本 -
年级 八年级
章节 -
类型 试卷
知识点 -
使用场景 同步教学-期末
学年 2026-2027
地区(省份) 吉林省
地区(市) 四平市
地区(区县) 公主岭市
文件格式 ZIP
文件大小 374 KB
发布时间 2026-01-07
更新时间 2026-01-08
作者 学科网试题平台
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审核时间 2026-01-07
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2025-2026学年度上学期期末教学质量检测 八年级英语 英语试卷共8页,包括四道大题,全卷满分90分。考试结束后,将答题卡交回。 注意事项: 1. 答题前,考生务必将姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上,并将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。 2. 答题时,考生务必按照考试要求在答题卡上的指定区域内作答,在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。 一、基础知识(共10分) I. 单项选择(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) 从每小题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。 1. —The movie both you and I ________ expecting will be on tonight. —The news ________ so exciting. A. am; is B. are; is C. am; are D. are; are 2. —Could I ask Linda to go camping with us? —Of course, you ________. That’s a good idea. A. need B. must C. can D. should 3. My best friend Emma really ________ me. She is always there to listen. A fights against B. cares about C. cleans up D. looks for 4 —Does your brother get up as ________ as you? —No, he doesn’t. He gets up ________ than I do. A. early;earlier B. early;more early C. earlier; early D. earlier; earlier 5. —What did Jane do to help the old couple (夫妻) ? —She ________ them through the busy streets to the Center Park. A. reminded B. guided C. advised D. ordered 6. China has the world’s ________ population of university graduates(毕业生), so providing them with jobs is really a ________ for the government. A. largest; situation B. most; competition C. largest; challenge D. most; change 7. —I love traveling but I don’t know where to go next. —Well, ________ you make up your mind, I can help you plan the trip. A. whenever B. wherever C. whoever D. whatever 8. —To show ________ we will miss her, let’s have a big party for her next week. —Well, that’s a good idea. A. how long B. how much C how many D. how soon 9. I don’t know if she ________ to my birthday party tomorrow. If she ________, I’ll be happy. A. will come; will come B. comes; comes C. will come; comes D. comes; will come 10. ________ good book you offered us! It really helps us a lot. A. How B. How a C. What D. What a 二、阅读(共50分) Ⅱ. 完形填空。(共15 小题;每小题1分,满分15分) 阅读短文,掌握其大意,然后从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 It was Mother’s Day. When I ____11____ that morning, I heard someone in the kitchen. I heard the ____12____ of pots and pans clinking (发出叮当声), the fridge door opening and closing, and water running. Things sounded quite ____13____. I shouted to see what was going on. My little boy ____14____ answered, “Don’t get up, Mum! I’m making a ____15____ breakfast for you this Mother’s Day, and I want to serve it to you in bed.” I was surprised ____16____ my son had never cooked breakfast before. I wanted ____17____ if I should get up and help him. I ____18____ bread burning (烤焦), and I heard bacon (培根) frying too quickly in the pan. ____19____ a few minutes, I heard a knock at the bedroom door. My little 7-year-old son came in ____20____ a plate with toasted bacon, lettuce and a tomato sandwich on it, and a glass of milk spilling (溢出) over. This was his first ____21____ of cooking. I could feel the tears of joy coming to ____22____ eyes as the little boy proudly put the plate of food on my bed and gave me a kiss. “Happy Mother’s Day!” he said. I ate the meal happily, although it was ____23____ to make the dry, burnt bread go down my throat (喉咙). Yes, that was many years ago. Now, when my son ____24____ to wish me Happy Mother’s Day, we think of that morning. We always laugh about it. It has become a special ____25____ that we share. 11. A. got up B. cleaned up C. turned around D. got back 12. A. song B. music C. sound D. voice 13. A. busy B. usual C. free D. boring 14. A. quietly B. quickly C. angrily D. slowly 15. A. happy B. terrible C. special D. sad 16. A. because B. until C. although D. whether 17. A. know B. knew C. knowing D. to know 18. A. tasted B. listened C. smelt D. looked 19. A. With B. After C. On D. Before 20. A. carrying B. washing C. cleaning D. describing 21. A. hobby B. choice C. decision D. experience 22. A. my B. myself C. his D. himself 23. A. easy B. bored C. difficult D. peaceful 24. A. fights B. guides C. calls D. trains 25. A. idea B. memory C. show D. way Ⅲ. 阅读理解。(共30小题;26-50题,每小题1分;51-55题,每小题2分,满分35分) (A) How do you manage your money? Grade:9 Name: Steve Quick Questions: A stands for “agree”, B stands for “not sure” and C stands for “disagree”. 1 I have an idea of how much money I have. A. ☑ B. □ C. □ 2. I keep a record of my money and my spending. ________ A. □ B. ☑ C. □ 3. I try to plan my spending and keep some money for emergencies (紧急事务). A. □ B. ☑ C. □ 4. I save some money each week until I can reach my saving goal. A. ☑ B. □ C. □ 5. I often save up money for something special. A. □ B. □ C. ☑ 6. When I’ve got lucky money, I put it in a bank where it can get interest (利息) and grow. A. ☑ B. □ C. □ 7. When I meet an amazing pair of shoes, I will give myself some thinking time. A. ☑ B. □ C. □ Assessments (评价) Mostly “A” answers: You’re already careful with money and realize the importance of managing money. Mostly “B” answers: You can pay attention to your money, but there are many more useful skills you can learn. Mostly “C” answers: You still have a long way to go before you can manage your money well. But don’t worry, you’ve begun your journey. 阅读上面短文内容,选择正确的答案。 26. Who is the text mostly written for? A. Parents. B. Teachers. C. Teenagers. D. Adults. 27. What does “B” stand for in the passage? A. Agree. B. Not sure. C. Disagree. D. Sure. 28. How does Steve deal with his lucky money? A. Put it in the bank. B. Give it to his parents. C. Buy his favorite things. D. Share it with his friends 29. What can we know about Steve’s ability in managing money? A. He can’t save any money at all. B. He has no sense of saving money. C. He needs more time to consider it. D. He can manage his own money well. 30. Where can we read the text in a school magazine? A. Sports world. B. Writing Field. C. Daily Life. D. Travel world. (B) Talking to friends, family or workmates can make us feel happy. Not talking to others can also hurt our mind and body. A group of researchers found that just talking once a day could make people feel happier and less stressed. Jeffrey Hall, one of the researchers, said, “We can change how we feel by talking. Just one conversation can help.” The researchers found that sharing jokes, listening to others, talking about recent events, giving real compliments (称赞) and caring for others could help people feel better. The researchers asked more than 900 people at five universities in the US to have one of these conversations every day. The people then said how they felt after talking. The researchers found that even one good conversation could make people feel better. But the people had better days after they had more good conversations. Hall said, “This means that the more you listen to your friends, care for them, and value their opinions, the better you feel at the end of the day.” The researchers also said that meeting and talking face—to—face was better for our health and happiness than talking on the phone or social media (社交媒介). 31. Which of the following can’t make you feel better? A. Sharing jokes. B. Listening to others. C. Saying nothing. D. Talking about recent events. 32. Which one is TRUE according to the passage? A. Only talking to friends can make us feel happy. B. Everybody needs to talk just once a day. C. Researchers found that caring for others could help people feel better. D. Don’t value your friends’ opinions if you want to feel happy. 33. What’s the Chinese meaning of the underlined word “stressed” in Paragraph 1? A. 激动的 B. 焦虑不安的 C. 劳累的 D. 重读的 34. Which part of a magazine does the text probably come from? A. History. B. Science. C. Health. D. Food. 35. What’s the best title for this text? A. How to Make Friends B. How to Make Us Happy C. Talking on the Phone Makes Us Feel Happy D. Talking to Others Can Make Us Feel Happy (C) ①Planning a holiday can be fun if you follow these simple steps. It will help you have a relaxing and enjoyable time. ②First, decide on a place. Think about what you want to do—do you want to visit ancient buildings, go to the mountains, or relax by the sea? Ask your family or friends for ideas. Make sure the place fits your budget. Check the weather of the place you want to visit. For example, if you want to go to the mountains, choose warm and sunny days. Also, think about your school or work routine—don’t plan during busy times. ③Then, book tickets (票) and hotels. Buy train or plane tickets early in order to get good prices. Book a hotel in advance (提前), especially if you’re traveling during holidays. Read opinions from other visitors to choose a good place to stay. ④Next, make a packing list and plan daily activities. Write down the things you need to take-clothes, shoes, a passport, medicine, and a camera. Don’t forget to pack a jacket if the weather is cool. List the places you want to visit each day. Don’t plan too many things-leave some time to relax. ⑤Follow these steps, and you will have a wonderful holiday! 根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。 36. What is the first step to plan a holiday? A. Book tickets. B. Decide on a place. C. Make a packing list. D. Plan daily activities. 37. If you want to go to the mountains, what kind of weather should you choose? A. Rainy and cold. B. Cool and wet. C. Cold and snowy. D. Warm and sunny. 38. Why should we buy train or plane tickets early? A. To choose the best landscape to visit. B. To have a good place to stay. C. To get good prices. D. To leave some time to relax. 39. What is the best structure of the passage? A. B. C. D. 40. Which is the best title of the passage? A. Plan a Wonderful Holiday B. Have a Relaxing and Enjoyable Time C. Choose the Best Place to Visit D. Enjoy Happy Time With Your Family (D) 根据短文内容,判断正误(正确“T”,错误“F”)。 When I was in the second grade, I discovered my parents’ old camera. To my surprise, it still worked! That night I took pictures of my family and my dog. The next day, I took it to my class and took pictures of my friends. Soon I fell in love with taking pictures. From then on, I always asked my parents if I could borrow their camera during my vacations. I loved taking pictures of everything. And I got happiness from the moments I recorded. I also loved looking at photos and thinking of the memories behind them. In senior high school, I took some photography (摄影) courses. The courses were mainly about how to use Photoshop. I learned about what a great tool it was. When I chose college, I was interested in art schools because of photography. I knew deeply in my heart that I wanted to do more with photography. In my first year of college, I took a special course on photography. The course studied how pictures could show the injustices (不公正) people face. Suddenly, I realized the meaning of photography. I started Angelica Carrete Photography in 2016 to do more with my hobby. I try my best to practice photography skills and hope to become a great photographer in the future. 41. The writer asked her parents to buy her a camera. 42. Taking photos made the writer feel happy. 43. The writer chose art schools after senior high school. 44 The writer set up Angelica Carrete Photography in 2018. 45. The passage mainly talks about the writer’s love for photography. (E) Growing up and becoming independent (独立的) can be exciting and scary. With the right life skills, it will be easy for you to be independent. The good news is that these life skills aren’t difficult to learn. ____46____ Keep your space clean. ____47____ Start by learning some simple things. For example, wash the dishes after meals, sweep the floor and so on. Most cleaning jobs are very easy to do, so with practice you will get better at them. Time management (管理). If you have never practiced good time management skills before, it is a good idea to have a try. ____48____ Set a time for yourself to wake up each morning, and make sure that you go to bed early enough. ____49____ But it doesn’t mean that you need to be a top cook. As long as you have some simple cooking skills, you can use these skills to prepare meals you like and you can always build on these Interpersonal (人际的) skills. ____50____ The better you are at getting along with others, the easier it is to make friends. 阅读短文,把A-E五个句子填入文中空缺处,使短文内容完整。 A. Try to cook by yourself. B. Being independent doesn’t mean you have to be alone! C. A clean home is good for your health. D. Use your time wisely and you’ll stay organized (有条理的). E. Here are some skills to help you live independently. (F) 阅读下面短文,完成短文后的问题。 Shiva was a successful businessman in a big city. Once because he missed his father very much, he invited his father to live with him. The old man was a little bit worried because he had spent most of his life in a small village. But he was also very happy and he would spend a few days with his son. At last, he set out to go to his son’s city. When the father arrived, Shiva picked him up happily. They visited many famous places and had lots of fun. In the evening, Shiva led his father to a fine restaurant and ordered delicious food. However, the father was too tired to enjoy the dinner at that moment. When they got up to leave, the old man put the food into his bag and left. A few days later, Shiva talked about it with his friend. “How did you feel about it?Were you embarrassed(尴尬的)?” the friend asked. Shiva answered, “Of course not. He is my father. He can do anything he likes as long as he doesn’t hurt anyone.We should have respect(尊重)for other’s ways of living, right?” 51. Why did Tom invite his father to live with him? ______________________________________________________________ 52. How did the father feel about going to live with his son in the big city? ______________________________________________________________ 53. Where did Shiva take his father to go after picking him up? ______________________________________________________________ 54. What did the father do with the food when they left? ______________________________________________________________ 55. What can we learn from the story? ______________________________________________________________ 三、语言运用(共10分) IV. 短文填空。(10分) 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Alice and Judy are best friends. Last Sunday, Alice had difficulty in ____56____ (finish) her homework and wanted to copy Judy’s. But Judy refused. Alice had ____57____ argument with Judy. They didn’t talk to each other for a few days. Alice didn’t know how to solve her maths problem and she wondered if she could get on well ____58____ her friend again. Yesterday afternoon, she saw a cool boy ____59____ (play) the violin happily by the road. The music sounded so nice that she stopped. ____60____ Alice didn’t know what music he was playing, it made her feel better. After he finished the music, Alice walked over to him and said, “Thank you for your beautiful music. It gets me out of the ____61____ (real) bad mood (心情).” Then she took out some money and gave it to him. To her ____62____ (surprised), the boy asked her to take the money back. He explained that he wasn’t making money by playing the violin. He just wanted to help others. He hoped that the wonderful music could make people feel ____63____ (relax) and happy. Then Alice told him about her trouble. He said, “You should learn to smile even if you are in difficulty. Listening to music is helpful. So why not ____64____ (listen) to music as often as possible? Never lose heart. Believe in your friend. She has her reasons. Believe in ____65____ (you), everything will go well.” Hearing these words, Alice went home with a smile. She believed she could make it. 四、书面表达(共20分) V. (A) 66. 请你根据表格信息,用英语写一篇不少于40词的短文,简要介绍上周六Mary的学校旅行。 When did it happen? Where was Mary? What did Mary do? How did Mary feel? What did Mary learn? Last Saturday. In Jingyue Park. She rode a bike, saw animals and played games. Tired but happy. Staying with classmates can make her happy. 要求:字迹工整,语法正确,信息齐全;可适当发挥,不少于五句话,40词左右。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 67. 学校英语社团正在开展“成长的变化”主题交流活动,需分享个人的成长经历。请根据以下提示,用英语写一篇短文。(满分15分) (1)描述你初中以来在学习、生活、性格等方面发生的变化。 (2)介绍你初中的一个朋友; (3)谈谈你对这些变化和交友的看法。 要求: (1)短文应包括提示中所有的写作要点,条理清楚,行文连贯,可适当发挥; (2)短文中不能出现真实的人名和地名; (3)词数不少于80词。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年度上学期期末教学质量检测 八年级英语 英语试卷共8页,包括四道大题,全卷满分90分。考试结束后,将答题卡交回。 注意事项: 1. 答题前,考生务必将姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上,并将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。 2. 答题时,考生务必按照考试要求在答题卡上的指定区域内作答,在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。 一、基础知识(共10分) I. 单项选择(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) 从每小题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。 1. —The movie both you and I ________ expecting will be on tonight. —The news ________ so exciting. A. am; is B. are; is C. am; are D. are; are 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意:——我们俩都期待的电影今晚将上映。——这个消息如此令人兴奋。 考查主谓一致。第一句,空处的主语是“both you and I”,为复数,因此动词需用复数形式“are”;第二句,主语“the news”为不可数名词,通常视为单数,因此动词需用单数形式“is”。故选B。 2. —Could I ask Linda to go camping with us? —Of course, you ________. That’s a good idea. A. need B. must C. can D. should 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意:——我能邀请Linda和我们一起去露营吗?——当然,你可以。这是个好主意。 考查情态动词辨析。need需要;must必须;can可以;should应该。根据“Of course”及语境可知此处表示“允许/能够”,需用can。故选C。 3. My best friend Emma really ________ me. She is always there to listen. A. fights against B. cares about C. cleans up D. looks for 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意:我最好的朋友艾玛真的很关心我。她总是在那里倾听。 考查动词短语辨析。fights against对抗;cares about关心;cleans up清理;looks for寻找。根据语境可知,此处是在描述艾玛对“我”的关心,她总是在那里倾听,所以应该用cares about。故选B。 4. —Does your brother get up as ________ as you? —No, he doesn’t. He gets up ________ than I do. A. early;earlier B. early;more early C. earlier; early D. earlier; earlier 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意:——你的兄弟起床和你一样早吗?——不,不是。他起床比我更早。 考查形容词和副词的比较级用法。在“as... as”结构中,需用原级“early”表示“一样早”;在“than”结构中,需用比较级“earlier”表示“更早”。故选A。 5. —What did Jane do to help the old couple (夫妻) ? —She ________ them through the busy streets to the Center Park. A. reminded B. guided C. advised D. ordered 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意:——简做了什么来帮助那对老夫妻?——她带他们穿过繁忙的街道,到达了中心公园。 考查动词辨析。reminded提醒;guided引导,带领;advised建议;ordered命令。根据“through the busy streets to the Center Park” 可知,简带那对老夫妻穿过繁忙的街道,到达了中心公园。故选B。 6. China has the world’s ________ population of university graduates(毕业生), so providing them with jobs is really a ________ for the government. A. largest; situation B. most; competition C. largest; challenge D. most; change 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意:中国拥有世界上最多的大学毕业生,因此为他们提供工作对政府来说确实是一个挑战。 考查形容词最高级和名词辨析。largest最大的;most最多的;situation情况;competition竞争;challenge挑战;change变化。根据“population”可知此处讲人口数量,应用largest修饰,排除选项B、D;根据“so providing them with jobs is really a…for the government.”可知,应该是”挑战”符合语境。故选C。 7. —I love traveling but I don’t know where to go next. —Well, ________ you make up your mind, I can help you plan the trip. A. whenever B. wherever C. whoever D. whatever 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意:——我喜欢旅行,但我不知道接下来去哪里。——嗯,无论你何时下定决心,我都可以帮你规划旅行。 考查连词词义辨析。whenever无论何时;wherever无论哪里;whoever无论谁;whatever无论什么。这里强调“无论何时”下定决心,用“whenever”,故选A。 8. —To show ________ we will miss her, let’s have a big party for her next week. —Well, that’s a good idea. A. how long B. how much C. how many D. how soon 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意:——为了展示我们会有多想念她,下周我们为她办个盛大的派对吧。——嗯,好主意。 考查疑问词辨析。how long多长,多长时间,询问时间长度或物体长度;how much多么,表示程度;how many多少,询问可数名词数量;how soon多久之后。根据“To show...we will miss her, let’s have a...”可知此处表示“想念的程度”。故选B。 9. I don’t know if she ________ to my birthday party tomorrow. If she ________, I’ll be happy. A. will come; will come B. comes; comes C. will come; comes D. comes; will come 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意:我不知道她明天是否会来参加我的生日派对。如果她来,我会很高兴。 考查条件句和宾语从句的时态用法。will come将会来,一般将来时;comes来,一般现在时的第三人称单数形式。根据“I don’t know if she...tomorrow”可知此处第一个空if 引导宾语从句,表示“是否”,从句中有将来时间状语tomorrow,需用一般将来时will come;根据“If she...I’ll be happy”可知第二个空,if引导条件状语从句,表示“如果”,需用一般现在时comes表示将来。故选C。 10. ________ good book you offered us! It really helps us a lot. A. How B. How a C. What D. What a 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意:你给了我们一本多么好的书啊!这对我们帮助很大。 考查感叹句。本句强调的中心词是可数名词单数book,用“What a/an+adj+可数名词单数+主谓!”结构,故选D。 二、阅读(共50分) Ⅱ. 完形填空。(共15 小题;每小题1分,满分15分) 阅读短文,掌握其大意,然后从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 It was Mother’s Day. When I ____11____ that morning, I heard someone in the kitchen. I heard the ____12____ of pots and pans clinking (发出叮当声), the fridge door opening and closing, and water running. Things sounded quite ____13____. I shouted to see what was going on. My little boy ____14____ answered, “Don’t get up, Mum! I’m making a ____15____ breakfast for you this Mother’s Day, and I want to serve it to you in bed.” I was surprised ____16____ my son had never cooked breakfast before. I wanted ____17____ if I should get up and help him. I ____18____ bread burning (烤焦), and I heard bacon (培根) frying too quickly in the pan. ____19____ a few minutes, I heard a knock at the bedroom door. My little 7-year-old son came in ____20____ a plate with toasted bacon, lettuce and a tomato sandwich on it, and a glass of milk spilling (溢出) over. This was his first ____21____ of cooking. I could feel the tears of joy coming to ____22____ eyes as the little boy proudly put the plate of food on my bed and gave me a kiss. “Happy Mother’s Day!” he said. I ate the meal happily, although it was ____23____ to make the dry, burnt bread go down my throat (喉咙). Yes, that was many years ago. Now, when my son ____24____ to wish me Happy Mother’s Day, we think of that morning. We always laugh about it. It has become a special ____25____ that we share. 11. A. got up B. cleaned up C. turned around D. got back 12. A. song B. music C. sound D. voice 13. A. busy B. usual C. free D. boring 14. A. quietly B. quickly C. angrily D. slowly 15. A. happy B. terrible C. special D. sad 16. A. because B. until C. although D. whether 17. A. know B. knew C. knowing D. to know 18. A. tasted B. listened C. smelt D. looked 19. A. With B. After C. On D. Before 20. A. carrying B. washing C. cleaning D. describing 21. A. hobby B. choice C. decision D. experience 22. A. my B. myself C. his D. himself 23. A. easy B. bored C. difficult D. peaceful 24. A. fights B. guides C. calls D. trains 25. A. idea B. memory C. show D. way 【答案】11. A 12. C 13. A 14. B 15. C 16. A 17. D 18. C 19. B 20. A 21. D 22. A 23. C 24. C 25. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了母亲节早晨,儿子第一次为妈妈做早餐的温馨故事,展现了母子间的深厚情感。 【11题详解】 句意:那天早上我起床时,听到厨房里有声音。 got up起床;cleaned up打扫;turned around转身;got back回来。根据“...that morning, I heard someone in the kitchen”可知,是早晨起床的场景。故选A。 【12题详解】 句意:我听见锅碗瓢盆叮当作响,冰箱门开关的声音,还有水流潺潺。 song歌曲;music音乐;sound声音;voice嗓音。根据“I heard the...of pots and pans clinking”可知,“pots and pans clinking”是物体发出声音,因此此处表示听到声音。故选C。 【13题详解】 句意:听起来很忙碌。 busy忙碌的;usual平常的;free自由的;boring无聊的。根据“the...of pots and pans clinking, the fridge door opening and closing, and water running”可知,厨房的动静(冰箱开关、水流声)听起来很忙碌。故选A。 【14题详解】 句意:我的小男孩很快回答说:“妈妈,别起床,今年母亲节我给你做了一顿特别的早餐,我想在床上给你吃。” quietly安静地;quickly快速地;angrily生气地;slowly缓慢地。根据“I shouted to see what was going on. My little boy...answered...”可知,儿子回复的很快速,解答了妈妈的疑惑。故选B。 【15题详解】 句意:我的小男孩很快回答说:“妈妈,别起床,今年母亲节我给你做了一顿特别的早餐,我想在床上给你吃。” happy快乐的;terrible糟糕的;special特别的;sad悲伤的。根据“Mum I’m making a...breakfast for you this Mother’s Day...”可知,母亲节早餐应具有特殊意义,故选C。 【16题详解】 句意:我很惊讶,因为儿子以前从未做过早餐。 because因为;until直到;although尽管;whether是否。根据“I was surprised...my son had never cooked breakfast”可知,前后为因果关系。故选A。 【17题详解】 句意:我想知道是否该起床去帮他。 know知道; knew知道(过去式); knowing知道(现在分词); to know知道(不定式)。根据“I wanted...”可知,动词“want”后用不定式形式。故选D。 【18题详解】 句意:我闻到面包烧焦的味道,还听见熏肉在锅里煎得太快了。 tasted品尝;listened听;smelt闻;looked看。根据“I...bread burning (烤焦), and I heard...”可知,“bread burning”需用嗅觉感知。故选C。 【19题详解】 句意:几分钟后,我听到敲门声响起。 With随着;After在……之后;On在……上;Before在……之前。根据“...a few minutes”可知,按照时间发展,此处表示几分钟后,我听到敲门声。故选B。 【20题详解】 句意:我7岁的小儿子端着一个盘子走了进来,盘子里有烤培根、生菜和番茄三明治,还有一杯溢出的牛奶。 carrying搬运;washing洗;cleaning清洁;describing描述。根据“My little 7-year-old son came in...a plate with toasted...”可知,儿子端着盘子进来。故选A。 【21题详解】 句意:这是他第一次烹饪的经历。 hobby爱好;choice选择;decision决定;experience经历。根据“his first...of cooking”可知,“first”强调首次体验。故选D。 【22题详解】 句意:当小男孩骄傲地把盘子放在我的床上,给了我一个吻时,我能感觉到喜悦的泪水涌上我的眼眶。 my我的;myself我自己;his他的;himself他自己。根据“I could feel the tears of joy coming to...eyes”可知主语“I”,空格处需与主语“I”保持一致。故选A。 【23题详解】 句意:我愉快地吃了这顿饭,尽管很难把干的、烧焦的面包咽下去。干硬的面包难以下咽。 easy容易的;bored感到无聊的;difficult困难的;peaceful平静的。根据“I ate the meal happily, although it was...to make the dry, burnt bread go down...”可知,前后为对比转折关系,虽然面包难以下咽,但我还是愉快地吃了。故选C。 【24题详解】 句意:如今儿子打电话祝福时,我们总会想起那天早晨。 fights打架;guides引导;calls打电话;trains训练。根据“Now, when my son...to wish me Happy Mother’s Day...”可知,打电话祝福,需通过电话实现。故选C。 【25题详解】 句意:这成为我们共享的特殊回忆。 idea想法;memory记忆;show表演;way方式。根据“It has become a special...that we share.”可知,此处表示这事成为我们的回忆。故选B。 Ⅲ. 阅读理解。(共30小题;26-50题,每小题1分;51-55题,每小题2分,满分35分) (A) How do you manage your money? Grade:9 Name: Steve Quick Questions: A stands for “agree” B stands for “not sure” and C stands for “disagree”. 1. I have an idea of how much money I have. A. ☑ B. □ C. □ 2. I keep a record of my money and my spending. ________ A. □ B. ☑ C. □ 3. I try to plan my spending and keep some money for emergencies (紧急事务). A. □ B. ☑ C. □ 4. I save some money each week until I can reach my saving goal. A. ☑ B. □ C. □ 5. I often save up money for something special. A. □ B. □ C. ☑ 6. When I’ve got lucky money, I put it in a bank where it can get interest (利息) and grow. A ☑ B. □ C. □ 7. When I meet an amazing pair of shoes, I will give myself some thinking time. A. ☑ B. □ C. □ Assessments (评价) Mostly “A” answers: You’re already careful with money and realize the importance of managing money. Mostly “B” answers: You can pay attention to your money, but there are many more useful skills you can learn. Mostly “C” answers: You still have a long way to go before you can manage your money well. But don’t worry, you’ve begun your journey. 阅读上面短文内容,选择正确的答案。 26. Who is the text mostly written for? A. Parents. B. Teachers. C. Teenagers. D. Adults. 27. What does “B” stand for in the passage? A. Agree. B. Not sure. C. Disagree. D. Sure. 28. How does Steve deal with his lucky money? A. Put it in the bank. B. Give it to his parents. C. Buy his favorite things. D. Share it with his friends 29. What can we know about Steve’s ability in managing money? A. He can’t save any money at all. B. He has no sense of saving money. C. He needs more time to consider it. D. He can manage his own money well. 30. Where can we read the text in a school magazine? A. Sports world. B. Writing Field. C. Daily Life. D. Travel world. 【答案】26. C 27. B 28. A 29. D 30. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一份关于理财习惯的问卷调查及评估报告,主要针对青少年(如9年级学生Steve)的金钱管理能力进行测试和分析。 【26题详解】 主旨大意题。根据“How do you manage your money?”及问卷对象“Grade: 9 Name: Steve”可知,内容主要面向青少年。故选C。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据“A stands for ‘agree’, B stands for ‘not sure’ and...”可知B代表“不确定”。故选B。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据第6题Steve的选择“A. ☑”及题干原文“I put it in a bank where it can get interest and grow.”可知,他选择将压岁钱存入银行。故选A。 【29题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Mostly ‘A’ answers: You’re already careful with money...”可推知,Steve能较好地管理金钱。故选D。 【30题详解】 推理判断题。文章主题围绕“money management”,属于日常生活技能范畴。学校杂志中“Daily Life”(日常生活)栏目最符合内容定位。故选C。 (B) Talking to friends, family or workmates can make us feel happy. Not talking to others can also hurt our mind and body. A group of researchers found that just talking once a day could make people feel happier and less stressed. Jeffrey Hall, one of the researchers, said, “We can change how we feel by talking. Just one conversation can help.” The researchers found that sharing jokes, listening to others, talking about recent events, giving real compliments (称赞) and caring for others could help people feel better. The researchers asked more than 900 people at five universities in the US to have one of these conversations every day. The people then said how they felt after talking. The researchers found that even one good conversation could make people feel better. But the people had better days after they had more good conversations. Hall said, “This means that the more you listen to your friends, care for them, and value their opinions, the better you feel at the end of the day.” The researchers also said that meeting and talking face—to—face was better for our health and happiness than talking on the phone or social media (社交媒介). 31. Which of the following can’t make you feel better? A. Sharing jokes. B. Listening to others. C. Saying nothing. D. Talking about recent events. 32. Which one is TRUE according to the passage? A. Only talking to friends can make us feel happy. B. Everybody needs to talk just once a day. C. Researchers found that caring for others could help people feel better. D. Don’t value your friends’ opinions if you want to feel happy. 33. What’s the Chinese meaning of the underlined word “stressed” in Paragraph 1? A. 激动的 B. 焦虑不安的 C. 劳累的 D. 重读的 34. Which part of a magazine does the text probably come from? A. History. B. Science. C. Health. D. Food. 35. What’s the best title for this text? A. How to Make Friends B. How to Make Us Happy C. Talking on the Phone Makes Us Feel Happy D. Talking to Others Can Make Us Feel Happy 【答案】31. C 32. C 33. B 34. C 35. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了一项研究结果:与他人交谈可以使我们感到更快乐、压力更少,而不与他人交谈则会伤害我们的身心,与人面对面交谈比通过电话或社交媒体交谈对我们的健康更有益。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“The researchers found that sharing jokes, listening to others, talking about recent events, giving real compliments and caring for others could help people feel better.”可知,分享笑话、倾听他人、谈论最近发生的事情、给予真正的赞美和关心他人可以帮助人们感觉更好;而选项C“保持沉默。”不符合原文。故选C。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“The researchers found that sharing jokes, listening to others, talking about recent events, giving real compliments and caring for others could help people feel better.”可知,关心他人可以帮助人们感觉更好。故选C。 【33题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“A group of researchers found that just talking once a day could make people feel happier and less stressed.”可知,每天说一次话可以让人感觉更快乐,开心快乐多了,焦虑不安自然就少了;据此可以推测,划线单词“stressed”意为“紧第的,焦虑的”。故选B。 【34题详解】 推理判断题。综合全文可知,本文主要介绍了与他人交谈可以使我们感到更快乐、压力更少,而不与他人交谈则会伤害我们的身心;据此可以推断,我们可以在杂志的健康版块读到本这篇文章。故选C。 【35题详解】 最佳标题题。综合全文可知,本文主要介绍了一项研究成结果:与朋友、家人或同事交谈可以让我们感到快乐,而不与他人交谈也会伤害我们的心灵和身体;选项D“与他人交谈可以使我们感到快乐”适合作为文章的标题。故选D。 (C) ①Planning a holiday can be fun if you follow these simple steps. It will help you have a relaxing and enjoyable time. ②First, decide on a place. Think about what you want to do—do you want to visit ancient buildings, go to the mountains, or relax by the sea? Ask your family or friends for ideas. Make sure the place fits your budget. Check the weather of the place you want to visit. For example, if you want to go to the mountains, choose warm and sunny days. Also, think about your school or work routine—don’t plan during busy times. ③Then, book tickets (票) and hotels. Buy train or plane tickets early in order to get good prices. Book a hotel in advance (提前), especially if you’re traveling during holidays. Read opinions from other visitors to choose a good place to stay. ④Next, make a packing list and plan daily activities. Write down the things you need to take-clothes, shoes, a passport, medicine, and a camera. Don’t forget to pack a jacket if the weather is cool. List the places you want to visit each day. Don’t plan too many things-leave some time to relax. ⑤Follow these steps, and you will have a wonderful holiday! 根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。 36. What is the first step to plan a holiday? A. Book tickets. B. Decide on a place. C. Make a packing list. D. Plan daily activities. 37. If you want to go to the mountains, what kind of weather should you choose? A. Rainy and cold. B. Cool and wet. C. Cold and snowy. D. Warm and sunny. 38. Why should we buy train or plane tickets early? A. To choose the best landscape to visit. B. To have a good place to stay. C. To get good prices. D. To leave some time to relax. 39. What is the best structure of the passage? A. B. C. D. 40. Which is the best title of the passage? A. Plan a Wonderful Holiday B. Have a Relaxing and Enjoyable Time C. Choose the Best Place to Visit D. Enjoy Happy Time With Your Family 【答案】36. B 37. D 38. C 39. D 40. A 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了如何通过三个简单步骤来规划一个轻松愉快的假期。 【36题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段 “First, decide on a place.” 可知,规划假期的第一步是确定目的地,故选B。 【37题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段 “if you want to go to the mountains, choose warm and sunny days” 可知,去山区应选择温暖晴朗的天气,故选D。 【38题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段 “Buy train or plane tickets early in order to get good prices.” 可知,提前购买火车票或飞机票是为了获得优惠价格,故选C。 【39题详解】 篇章结构题。通读全文可知,文章第一段总述 “遵循简单步骤规划假期会很有趣”,第二至四段分别介绍 “确定目的地、预订票务酒店、列打包清单和规划日常活动” 三个具体步骤,第五段总结遵循步骤能拥有美好假期,整体为 “总-分-总” 结构,故选D。 【40题详解】 最佳标题题。根据“Planning a holiday can be fun if you follow these simple steps. It will help you have a relaxing and enjoyable time.”及通读全文可知,本文介绍了如何通过三个简单步骤来规划一个轻松愉快的假期,故选A。 (D) 根据短文内容,判断正误(正确“T”,错误“F”)。 When I was in the second grade, I discovered my parents’ old camera. To my surprise, it still worked! That night I took pictures of my family and my dog. The next day, I took it to my class and took pictures of my friends. Soon I fell in love with taking pictures. From then on, I always asked my parents if I could borrow their camera during my vacations. I loved taking pictures of everything. And I got happiness from the moments I recorded. I also loved looking at photos and thinking of the memories behind them. In senior high school, I took some photography (摄影) courses. The courses were mainly about how to use Photoshop. I learned about what a great tool it was. When I chose college, I was interested in art schools because of photography. I knew deeply in my heart that I wanted to do more with photography. In my first year of college, I took a special course on photography. The course studied how pictures could show the injustices (不公正) people face. Suddenly, I realized the meaning of photography. I started Angelica Carrete Photography in 2016 to do more with my hobby. I try my best to practice photography skills and hope to become a great photographer in the future. 41. The writer asked her parents to buy her a camera. 42. Taking photos made the writer feel happy. 43. The writer chose art schools after senior high school. 44 The writer set up Angelica Carrete Photography in 2018. 45. The passage mainly talks about the writer’s love for photography. 【答案】41. F 42. T 43. T 44. F 45. T 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,讲述了作者小学时喜欢上了拍照,高中时上摄影课并学了怎样使用Photoshop,大学时报考了艺术学校,毕业后从事与自己爱好摄影相关的工作,希望将来成为一名伟大的摄影家。 【41题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段的“From then on, I always asked my parents if I could borrow their camera during my vacations.”可知,作者总是问她父母假期期间是否可以借用他们的相机。故填F。 【42题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段的“I loved taking pictures of everything. And I got happiness from the moments I recorded.” 可知,作者喜欢拍照,拍照使作者快乐。故填T。 【43题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段的“When I chose college, I was interested in art schools because of photography.”可知,作者在高中毕业后选择了艺术学校。故填T。 【44题详解】 细节理解题。根据最后一段的“I started Angelica Carrete Photography in 2016 to do more with my hobby.”可知,作者在2016年创立了Angelica Carrete Photography。故填F。 【45题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文可知,作者喜欢摄影并报考了艺术学校,毕业后从事与自己爱好摄影相关的工作。故填T。 (E) Growing up and becoming independent (独立的) can be exciting and scary. With the right life skills, it will be easy for you to be independent. The good news is that these life skills aren’t difficult to learn. ____46____ Keep your space clean. ____47____ Start by learning some simple things. For example, wash the dishes after meals, sweep the floor and so on. Most cleaning jobs are very easy to do, so with practice you will get better at them. Time management (管理). If you have never practiced good time management skills before, it is a good idea to have a try. ____48____ Set a time for yourself to wake up each morning, and make sure that you go to bed early enough. ____49____ But it doesn’t mean that you need to be a top cook. As long as you have some simple cooking skills, you can use these skills to prepare meals you like and you can always build on these Interpersonal (人际的) skills. ____50____ The better you are at getting along with others, the easier it is to make friends. 阅读短文,把A-E五个句子填入文中空缺处,使短文内容完整。 A. Try to cook by yourself. B. Being independent doesn’t mean you have to be alone! C. A clean home is good for your health. D. Use your time wisely and you’ll stay organized (有条理的). E. Here are some skills to help you live independently. 【答案】46. E 47. C 48. D 49. A 50. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了如何通过掌握生活技能(如保持清洁、时间管理、烹饪和人际交往)来实现独立生活。 【46题详解】 根据“The good news is that these life skills aren’t difficult to learn.”可知,下文应列举具体技能。选项E“以下是一些帮助你独立生活的技能”能承接上文并引出下文。故选E。 【47题详解】 根据“Keep your space clean.”及后文举例(洗碗、扫地等)可知,此处需补充清洁的好处。选项C“干净的家有益健康”符合语境。故选C。 【48题详解】 根据“Time management”及后文“Set a time for yourself to wake up...”可知,此处强调合理规划时间。选项D“明智利用时间能让你有条理”与上下文匹配。故选D。 【49题详解】 根据“But it doesn’t mean you need to be a top cook...simple cooking skills”可知,此处应提及烹饪。选项A“尝试自己做饭”能引出该话题。故选A。 【50题详解】 根据“Interpersonal skills...make friends”可知,此处强调独立不等于孤独。选项B“独立不意味着独处”契合主旨。故选B。 (F) 阅读下面短文,完成短文后的问题。 Shiva was a successful businessman in a big city. Once because he missed his father very much, he invited his father to live with him. The old man was a little bit worried because he had spent most of his life in a small village. But he was also very happy and he would spend a few days with his son. At last, he set out to go to his son’s city. When the father arrived, Shiva picked him up happily. They visited many famous places and had lots of fun. In the evening, Shiva led his father to a fine restaurant and ordered delicious food. However, the father was too tired to enjoy the dinner at that moment. When they got up to leave, the old man put the food into his bag and left. A few days later, Shiva talked about it with his friend. “How did you feel about it?Were you embarrassed(尴尬的)?” the friend asked. Shiva answered, “Of course not. He is my father. He can do anything he likes as long as he doesn’t hurt anyone.We should have respect(尊重)for other’s ways of living, right?” 51. Why did Tom invite his father to live with him? ______________________________________________________________ 52. How did the father feel about going to live with his son in the big city? ______________________________________________________________ 53. Where did Shiva take his father to go after picking him up? ______________________________________________________________ 54. What did the father do with the food when they left? ______________________________________________________________ 55. What can we learn from the story? ______________________________________________________________ 【答案】51. Because he missed his father very much. 52. He felt both worried and happy. 53. He took his father to many famous places. 54. He put the food into his bag. 55. We should respect for others’ ways of living. 【解析】 【导语】本文叙述了一位成功的商人Shiva 把长期生活在小村庄的父亲接到大城市,父亲在高档餐厅离开时把食物放进了包里,之后根据Shiva 和友人分享了这个事情并且表示他不会觉得尴尬,因为他认为应该尊重别人的生活方式。 【51题详解】 根据“Once because he missed his father very much, he invited his father to live with him”可知,因为他非常想念他的父亲,故填Because he missed his father very much. 【52题详解】 根据“The old man was a little bit worried because he had spent most of his life in a small village. But he was also very happy and he would spend a few days with his son”可知,这位父亲又担心又开心。故填He felt both worried and happy. 【53题详解】 根据“When the father arrived, Shiva picked him up happily. They visited many famous places and had lots of fun.”可知,他带他的父亲去了很多著名的地方,故填He took his father to many famous places. 【54题详解】 根据“When they got up to leave, the old man put the food into his bag and left.”可知,当他们起身准备离开时,老人把食物放进包里就走了。故填He put the food into his bag. 【55题详解】 根据“We should have respect(尊重)for other’s ways of living, right?”可知,从本文中我们可以学到:我们应该尊重别人的生活方式。故填We should respect for others’ ways of living. 三、语言运用(共10分) IV. 短文填空。(10分) 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Alice and Judy are best friends. Last Sunday, Alice had difficulty in ____56____ (finish) her homework and wanted to copy Judy’s. But Judy refused. Alice had ____57____ argument with Judy. They didn’t talk to each other for a few days. Alice didn’t know how to solve her maths problem and she wondered if she could get on well ____58____ her friend again. Yesterday afternoon, she saw a cool boy ____59____ (play) the violin happily by the road. The music sounded so nice that she stopped. ____60____ Alice didn’t know what music he was playing, it made her feel better. After he finished the music, Alice walked over to him and said, “Thank you for your beautiful music. It gets me out of the ____61____ (real) bad mood (心情).” Then she took out some money and gave it to him. To her ____62____ (surprised), the boy asked her to take the money back. He explained that he wasn’t making money by playing the violin. He just wanted to help others. He hoped that the wonderful music could make people feel ____63____ (relax) and happy. Then Alice told him about her trouble. He said, “You should learn to smile even if you are in difficulty. Listening to music is helpful. So why not ____64____ (listen) to music as often as possible? Never lose heart. Believe in your friend. She has her reasons. Believe in ____65____ (you), everything will go well.” Hearing these words, Alice went home with a smile. She believed she could make it. 【答案】56. finishing 57. an 58. with 59. playing 60. Although##Though 61. really 62. surprise 63. relaxed 64. listen 65. yourself 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,讲述了Alice因作业问题和好友Judy发生争执后,通过一位街头小提琴手的音乐和劝解重新振作的故事。 【56题详解】 句意:Alice在完成作业时遇到困难,想抄Judy的作业。根据“Alice had difficulty in...her homework”可知此处考查短语“have difficulty (in) doing sth.”表示“做某事有困难”,in可省略,后接动名词。故填finishing。 【57题详解】 句意:Alice和Judy发生了争执。根据“had...argument”可知空格处需填入冠词,表示“一个”,argument为可数名词单数,且发音以元音/ɑː/开头,需用不定冠词an。故填an。 【58题详解】 句意:Alice不知道如何解决她的数学问题,她想知道自己是否还能和朋友相处得很好。根据“she wondered if she could get on well...her friend again.”可知此处考查短语“get on well with sb.”表示“与某人相处融洽”。故填with。 【59题详解】 句意:昨天下午,她看到一个酷男孩在路边开心地拉小提琴。根据“she saw a cool boy...the violin”可知此处表示看到小男孩“正在”拉小提琴,对应短语“see sb. doing sth.”,强调动作进行。故填playing。 【60题详解】 句意:虽然Alice不知道他在演奏什么音乐,但这让她感觉好多了。根据“...Alice didn’t know what music he was playing, it made her feel better.”可知前后句为让步关系,需用Although/Though引导让步状语从句,且位于句首需大写首字母。故填Although/Though。 【61题详解】 句意:它让我摆脱了非常糟糕心情。根据“the...bad mood”可知空格处需要副词修饰形容词“bad”,提示词“real”为形容词,需变为副词“really”。故填really。 【62题详解】 句意:令她惊讶的是,男孩让她把钱拿回去。根据“To her...”可知空格处需填入名词,提示词“surprised”对应的名词为“surprise”。故填surprise。 【63题详解】 句意:他希望美妙的音乐能让人感到放松和快乐。根据“make people feel...and happy”可知feel后需填入形容词,与“happy”并列。relaxed表示“感到放松的”。故填relaxed。 【64题详解】 句意:因此为什么不尽可能多听音乐呢?根据“why not...”可知此处表示建议,后接动词原形,构成句型“Why not do sth.?”。故填listen。 【65题详解】 句意:相信自己,一切都会好起来。根据“Never lose heart. Believe in your friend...Believe in...”可知此处表示相信“自己”,用反身代词yourself。故填yourself。 四、书面表达(共20分) V. (A) 66. 请你根据表格信息,用英语写一篇不少于40词的短文,简要介绍上周六Mary的学校旅行。 When did it happen? Where was Mary? What did Mary do? How did Mary feel? What did Mary learn? Last Saturday. In Jingyue Park. She rode a bike, saw animals and played games. Tired but happy. Staying with classmates can make her happy. 要求:字迹工整,语法正确,信息齐全;可适当发挥,不少于五句话,40词左右。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 例文 Last Saturday, Mary had a school trip to Jingyue Park. She rode a bike, saw many animals, and played fun games with her classmates. After the trip, she felt tired but very happy. She learned that staying with classmates brings joy. It was a wonderful day. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材:本文是一篇材料作文; ②时态:以“一般过去时”为主; ③提示:围绕时间、地点、活动、感受和收获展开,适当添加细节,使行文连贯。 [写作步骤] 第一步,介绍时间和地点; 第二步,描述活动细节; 第三步,分享感受和收获。 [亮点词汇] ①play game with 和……一起玩游戏 ②bring joy 带来欢乐,带来乐趣 ③a wonderful day 美好的一天 [高分句型] ①She learned that staying with classmates brings joy. (that引导宾语从句) 67. 学校英语社团正在开展“成长的变化”主题交流活动,需分享个人的成长经历。请根据以下提示,用英语写一篇短文。(满分15分) (1)描述你初中以来在学习、生活、性格等方面发生的变化。 (2)介绍你初中的一个朋友; (3)谈谈你对这些变化和交友的看法。 要求: (1)短文应包括提示中所有的写作要点,条理清楚,行文连贯,可适当发挥; (2)短文中不能出现真实的人名和地名; (3)词数不少于80词。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 Since entering junior high, I have changed a lot. I used to be shy, but now I become more confident. My study habits improved: I plan my time wisely and ask questions actively. In daily life, I help with housework regularly. My best friend Li Hua, who always encouraged me when I failed, taught me the value of kindness. We study together and share hobbies like reading. These changes made me realize growth means not only gaining knowledge but also building character. Thanks to friendship, I understand support makes challenges easier. I will keep growing positively. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材:本文是一篇记叙文,为话题作文; ②时态:时态以“一般过去时”和“一般现在时”为主; ③提示:围绕“初中以来的变化”展开,涵盖性格、学习习惯、日常生活及友谊影响,要点完整,细节充实,注意了时态一致性、字母大小写及标点符号规范。 [写作步骤] 第一步,先介绍自己初中前后的变化,包括性格(从害羞到自信)、学习习惯(合理规划时间、主动提问)和日常生活(定期做家务)。 第二步,再描述好友李华对自己的影响,介绍两人的相处模式(一起学习、分享爱好)及友谊带来的感悟。 第三步,总结成长的意义,表达对友谊的感恩和未来继续积极成长的决心。 [亮点词汇] ①plan one’s time wisely合理规划时间 ②ask questions actively主动提问 ③the value of kindness善良的价值 [高分句型] ①My best friend Li Hua, who always encouraged me when I failed, taught me the value of kindness.(who引导非限制性定语从句,when引导的时间状语从句) ②These changes made me realize growth means not only gaining knowledge but also building character.(not only...but also...连接两个并列的动名词短语) 第1页/共1页 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $

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