Unit 1 Asia reading 课件2025-2026学年牛津译林版（2012）英语九年级下册

该初中英语课件围绕“中国两座城市（北京、桂林）”展开，核心知识点包括两地景点词汇（如Palace Museum、Lijiang River）及介绍表达，通过提问“Have you visited Guilin before?”和景点图片导入，借助扫读找信息、表格匹配、语法解析（如同位语、used to do）搭建学习支架，衔接词汇、阅读与表达。 其亮点在于融合语言能力（词汇匹配、对话填空练运用）、文化意识（介绍中国名胜，激发家国情怀）、思维品质（扫读定位信息、raise/rise辨析练逻辑），采用任务型阅读与对比教学，帮助学生提升语言运用与文化认同，为教师提供结构化教学资源，提高课堂效率。

Two cities in China Unit 1 Asia Unit 1 Asia Reading 1 Reading 1 1 学 习 目 标 掌握本课时新单词及短语 1 3 拓宽学生的视野，激发他们对大自然、对生活的热爱。 识别并了解与中国北京和桂林有关的词汇； 能用自己的语言介绍北京和桂林。 2 Reading Unit 1 Asia 2 Beijing Guilin Two cities in China The Palace Museum =the Forbidden City 紫禁城 emperor 皇帝 attractions 向往的地方，观光胜地 Tian’anmen Square 4.Many tourists like to gather there early in the moring to watch the raising of the natinal flag. 翻译：许多游客喜欢一大早聚集在哪里观看升旗仪式。 raising n.升起 raise vt. the Summer Palace natural landscape 自然风景 the Great Wall watchtower 瞭望塔 wonder 奇迹 Have you visited Guilin before? Let’s see some places of interests in Guilin. Camel Hill 骆驼山 Lijiang River 漓江 Elephant Trunk Hill象鼻山 Reed Flute Cave芦笛岩 Skim Wei Ke's article and answer: Step2 While-reading Welcome to Beijing 1. How many places does he introduce ? 2. What are they? Four. the Palace Museum; Tian’anmen Square; the Summer Palace and the Great Wall. 11 Language points: I am Wei Ke from Beijing, the capital of China. 我是魏可，来自中国的首都北京。 句中Beijing和 the capital of China属于同位语。 【概念】一个名词或其它形式，跟在另一个名词或代词后并对其进行解释、说明或限定，这个名词或其它形式就是同位语。 同位语与被它说明的先行词的格要一致，并且前后两项所指相同,句法功能也相同。 同位关系紧密时不用逗点隔开;同位语只作补充解释时可用逗点隔开。 Read about Beijing Where do the four attractions lie? lie [laɪ] vi. 位于 the Summer Palace the Palace Museum the Great Wall Tian’anmen Square In the middle of the ancient city. Next to the Palace Museum. In the north-west of Beijing. Across northern China. in the middle of 在…中间 Scanning (扫读)：目的在于寻找某一特定的信息或资料，通常用于查找某个单词、短语，数字或片段。读问题，找到关键词，然后进行扫读。 13 Scan para. 2 and complete the table below Location Used name During Ming and Qing dynasties In 1925 Things to see in the middle of Beijing the Forbidden City the emperors lived there was turned into a museum wonderful buildings and art treasures Welcome to Beijing 14 2.In the middle of the ancient city of Beijing is the Palace Museum, also called the Forbidden City. 在北京古城的中间是故宫博物院，也叫做紫禁城。 （1）in the middle of 意为“在……的中间”，the ancient city of Beijing意为“北京古城”。 （2）called意为“被叫做，被称作”，过去分词做后置定语。 例如： The boy called Daniel is a member of the Reading Club. 那个叫丹尼尔的男孩是读书兴趣小组的一员。 3. The emperors of the Ming and Qing dynasties used to live there. 明朝和清朝的皇帝过去住在那儿。 used to do sth.表示“过去常常做某事” 例如：My father used to sleep very late. 我父亲过去睡觉很晚。 used to do sth.表示“过去常常做某事(现在不做了)”。 e.g. 以前我每天步行上学。 I used to walk to school every day. used to do sth 意为“过去常常做某事”，后跟动词原形，表示过去的习惯、经常发生的动作或状态。 be used to do sth. 表示“(某物)被用来做某事” be used to doing sth. 表示“习惯于做某事”，to为介词，后接名词或动名词。 17 4.It was turned into a museum in 1925. 1925年它被变成了博物馆。 turn into 变成… e.g. 水可变成冰。 Water can turn into ice. 他们一动不动地站在那儿，好像已经变成石头人了。 They stood there as if they had been turned into stones. 5. With wonderful buildings and art treasures inside, it is well worth a visit. 它里面有宏伟的建筑和艺术珍宝，非常值得一游。 【1】介词with短语，在句中常用作状语，表示原因、条件、时间、伴随、方式等。 e.g. With the development of modern medicine, more and more diseases can be cured.随着现代医学的发展，越来越多的疾病能够被治愈。 be (well) worth + n./doing The Summer Palace is well worth a visit. The Summer Palace is well worth visiting. Scan para. 3 and check the sentences (T/F). It's the biggest city square in the world. ( ) 2. Few tourists gather there to watch the raising of the national flag because it's too early. ( ) T F Welcome to Beijing 21 6. Many tourists like to gather there early in the morning to watch the raising of the national flag. 许多游客喜欢一大早聚集在那里观看升旗仪式。 句中的raising是raise的动名词形式。 raise和rise的区别 raise vt：(人为地)举起，提起某物 筹集；饲养；抚养 rise vi : (自然或非主观因素地) 上升，升起 Fill in the blanks: 1. The teacher said that the sun_______ (升起)in the east . 2. How did they _______ (筹集)money for the poor man? 3. Sally _______ (举起)her head when I called her. 4.The price of the house stopped_______ (上升). rises  raise raised rising 【辨析】 翻译 1.我们到达山顶时，太阳也升起来了。 __________________ when we got to the top of the mountain. 2.价格被提高了。 Prices _________________ . The Sun was rising have been raised up Scan para. 4 and answer the questions about the Summer Palace. Where is the Summer Palace? 2. What was it used for in the past? Welcome to Beijing It’s in the north-west of Beijing. It was once a nice place for the emperors to spend the summer. 25 The Great Wall is one of the wonders(奇迹) of the world! “He who has never been to the Great Wall is not a true man” Read para. 5 the Great Wall over 6,000 kilometres the Great Wall Length: _______ Looks: ________ History: _______ with watchtowers every few hundred metres more than 2,000 years It is one of the wonders of the world. 它（长城）是世界奇迹之一。 wonder n. 奇迹 What can we learn about the Great Wall? 27 6. It runs for over 6,000 kilometres across northern China, with watchtowers every few hundred metres. 它（长城）在中国北部地区绵延6000多公里，每隔几百米设有瞭望塔。 短语every few hundred metres意思是“每隔几百米”，类似的用法还有：every few days 每隔几天。 【注意】 这里hundred不能加s, hundred加s只能在短语hundreds of中。 【辨析】 用hundred的正确形式填空。 1. - How many shoes does the rich woman have? - About few _________ . 2. Are there __________ of fans in the hall? hundred hundreds 7. It is one of the wonders of the world. 它（长城）是世界奇迹之一。 句中wonder为名词，意思是“奇迹；奇观；奇事。 wonder还可以用作动词，意思是“想知道，想弄明白”。如： I was wondering who would be the next US president. 我很好奇谁会成为下一任美国总统。 Read about Guilin Why is Guilin landscape best? mountains rivers in different shapes amazing take a boat trip rocks 31 Skim Mei Fang's article and answer: All about Guilin 1. Where is Guilin? 2. What famous attractions does it have? the Reed Flute Cave and the Lijiang River. In southern China. 32 8. East or west, Guilin landscape is best. 桂林山水甲天下。 这句话由英语谚语“East or west, home is best.金窝银窝不如自己的狗窝”而来。 Scan para. 2 to 3 and complete the table. Lijiang River Along the river, we can see mountains stand in _________ _______ . Many tourists love to visit here to enjoy its fantastic ___________. Reed Flute Cave It's an __________ cave in the ____________ of the city. It's ________ as the “Art Palace of Nature” for its unusual rocks---some ______ down, and others point _________. different shapes landscape amazing north-west praised hang upwards All about Guilin 34 9. It lies on the two sides of the Lijiang River. 它（桂林）位于漓江两岸。 句中的lie意思是“位于，坐落在”。 如：The town lies on the coast. 这个小镇位于海滨。 lie还有“躺，平放”的意思。 如：His books are lying all over the desk. 他的书堆得桌上到处都是。 lie用作动词，还可表示“撒谎” ，用作名词，意思是“谎言”。 如：She always lies about her age. 她总是谎报自己的年龄。 You can trust him because he never tells lies. 你可以信任他因为他从不说谎。 10.In this underground cave, it is amazing that there are so many rocks in unusual shapes--some hang down, and others point upwards. The cave is praised as the "Art Palace of Nature". 在这个地下溶洞中，有如此多造型奇特的岩石，有的向下悬着，还有的向上伸展，真让人叹为观止。此洞被誉为“大自然的艺术宫殿”。 （1）句中的underground意思是“地下的”。 如：There is an underground car park here.这儿有一个地下停车场。 underground还可用做名词，表示“地铁”。 如：I always go to school by underground. 我总是坐地铁上学。 （2）短语be praised as意思是“被誉为”。 如：Liu Xiang was praised as a national hero after he got the Olympic gold medal. 刘翔在赢得奥运金牌后被誉为民族英雄。 1. emperor ____ a pay some money to use something for a short time 2. attraction ____ b the ruler of a country or several countries 3. wonder ____ c a large hole in the side of a hill or under the ground 4. lie ____ d something that fills you with surprise 5. cave ____ e an interesting place to go 6. hire ____ f be in a place a c f d e b B1 Match the words with their meanings. n.皇帝 n.向往的地方，观光胜地 n.奇迹 v.位于 n.洞穴 v.租用 Kevin: Have you ever visited the Palace Museum, Daniel? Daniel: Yes, of course. It was a _________ for two _______________. Twenty-four Chinese emperors once lived there. Kevin: Can we go inside the Palace Museum? Daniel: Certainly. It's now open to the public as a ______________. Kevin: The Summer Palace was also a palace for the emperors in the past, wasn't it? Daniel: Yes. It was a nice place for the emperors to spend the ④_____________. dynasties gather museum palace raising summer wonders palace dynasties museum summer B2 Complete the conversation with the words in the box. ④ Kevin: Have you ever seen the ⑤______________ of the national flag? Daniel: Yes, I have. A lot of tourists like to ⑥ _______________ in Tian'anmen Square early in the morning to watch it. Kevin: What about the Great Wall? Have you ever been there? Daniel: Sure. As an old saying goes," He who has never been to the Great Wall is not a true man."正如俗话所说：“不到长城非好汉。”It's one of the ⑦_____________ of the world. raising gather wonders dynasties gather museum palace raising summer wonders ④ 1. Guilin is in eastern China. _____ 2. Guilin is famous for its beautiful landscape. _____ 3. The Reed Flute Cave is in the south-east of Guilin . _____ 4. You can find amazing rocks inside the Reed Flute Cave. _____ 5. You can take a boat trip along the Lijiang River. _____ 6. You need to buy a bicycle to ride around the countryside. _____ F T F T T F B3 WriteT or F Beijing The Palace Museum: in the _______ of the ancient city, wonderful buildings and ___________. Tian’anmen Square: the ________ city square in the world, the raising of the _____________. middle art treasures biggest national flag B4 The Summer Palace: in the ___________ of Beijing, a large Chinese _______ set in a natural landscape. The Great Wall: over ______________ across northern China, was first built more than _______ years ago. north-west garden 6,000 kilometres 2,000 Guilin Location: on the two sides of the _____________ What to see: _________ stand in different shapes; the Reed Flute Cave, an _____________ cave with ___________ in unusual shapes. What to do: take a ___________ along the Lijiang River; hire a bicycle and ride around the __________. Lijiang River mountains underground (many) rocks boat trip countryside Post-reading How do you feel ? We’re proud of being Chinese. Our country is our mother. We’ll love her forever. 1.—Is Shanjuan Cave in Yixing, Jiangsu Province ________ underground cave? —Yes. And I have been to ________ cave once. A.an;the B.a;the C.the;the D.an;a 2. A peaceful village ________ at the foot of the hill. It has been there for centuries. A.lie B.lies C.lying D.is lain 3. The beautiful West Lake in Hangzhou is well worth ________ A.to watch B.watch C.a visit D.visit II.单项选择。 A B C 4. For your safety, I suggest you ________ a guide with rich experience. A.borrow B.send C.hire D.lend 5. Autumn is the best season on the farm. Fresh fruits like apples and oranges ________ from the branches(树枝). A.point upwards B.hang down C.drop down D.rise up C B 1. Recite words, phrases and sentences learnt in this lesson. 2. Finish related exercises. 3. Preview the Grammar on page 12-14. Homework $