内容正文:
UNIT 1 ART
复习课件
高二·英语
人教版选择性必修第三册
学习内容导览
单元知识图谱
2
学习目标
1
3
重点单词
单元语法
6
重点句型
5
7
主题写作
4
重点短语
8
课堂巩固
2
学习目标
1. Master the usage of key words , phrases and sentences;
2. Analyze the usage of word formations and learn how to use the key words and phrases to fill in the blanks ;
3. learn how to write an expository- introduce a Chinese painting exhibition;
4. learn to use the linking words and phrases to make the writing in a logical order.
3
单元知识图谱
ART
短语
单词
会认
能背
用准
句型
写作
语法
primitive ; dimension; client;sunrise ;sculpture; arch bride ;ink;frame ;symphony;vase;civil;contemporary
purchase;emerge ;convey;subjective
decline ;subsequent ;fond ; visual;pond
permanent ;humble;worthy ;guarantee
precise;realistic;influential;photography ;investment;memorial; criticise; representative
exhibition;artistic ;entry ;recognition; expansion
in particular; set apart from;be fond of; bring...to life; be worthy of concentrate on; look like;seek to do sth.; fail to do sth. ; be intended to do sth. shift from...to...;on display; in store;to the point
while “虽然,尽管”, 引导让步状语从句
It is believed that…人们认为……/据信……
动词不定式作表语
介绍中国书画展
4
单词 词性 意思
primitive adj.
n.
发展水平低的;原始的;
远古的 文艺复兴前的艺术家(或作品)
dimension n. 维;规模;范围
client n. 委托人;当事人;客户
sunrise n. 日出
sculpture n. 雕像;雕刻品;雕刻术
arch vt.& vi.
n.
呈弧形横跨;(使)成弓形
拱;拱形结构;拱门
bride n. 新娘
ink n. 墨水;墨汁;油墨
重点单词·会认
5
单词 词性 意思
frame n.
vt. 画面;框架
给……镶框;制订;陷害
symphony n. 交响乐;交响曲
vase n. 花瓶;装饰瓶
civil adj.
国民的;民用的;民事的
contemporary adj. 当代的;现代的;属同时期的
n. 同代人;同辈人
重点单词·会认
6
重点单词·能背
单词 词性 意思
breakthrough n. 重大进展;突破
reputation n.
名誉;名声
noble n. 贵族成员;出身高贵的人
adj. 崇高的;宏伟的;高贵的
worthy adj. 值得……的;有价值的
rank n. 地位;级别;行列
vt.& vi. 把……分等级;使排成行
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单词 词性 意思
purchase vt.
n. 购买;采购
购买;购买的东西
emerge vi.& vt 出现;浮现;暴露
convey n. 表达;传递(思想、感情等);传送
subjective adj. 主观的
decline n. (数量、价格、质量等的)减少;下降;衰落
vi.& vt. 减少;下降;衰落;衰弱;谢绝
subsequent adj. 随后的;后来的;之后的
fond adj. 喜爱
visual adj. 视觉的;视力的
重点单词·能背
8
单词 词性 意思
pond n. 池塘;水池 购买;购买的东西
permanent adj. 永久的;永恒的;长久的
humble n. 谦逊的;虚心的;卑微的
worthy adj. 值得……的;有价值的
guarantee vt. 保证;确保;肯定……必然发生
n. 保证;保修单;担保物
重点单词·能背
9
重点单词·用准
1. precise adj.准确的;精确的→ adv.准确地;精确地;的确如此
2. realistic adj.现实的;逼真的→ adj.真的;真实的→ adv.真实地;确实
3. influential adj.有很大影响力的;有支配力的→ n.& vt.影响
4. photography n.照相术;摄影→ n.摄影师→ n.
照 片 vt.& vi.(为……)拍照
5. investment n.投资额;投资;(时间、精力的)投入→ v.投资
precisely
real
really
influence
photographer
photograph
invest
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重点单词·用准
6.memorial n.纪念碑(或像等);纪念物;纪念品 adj.纪念的;悼念的→
n.记忆力;记忆 → vt.记住
7. criticise (NAmE-ize) vi.& vt.批评;指责;评价→ n.批评;指责;评论→ n.批评家→ adj.批判的;关键的
8.representative adj.典型的;有代表性的 n.代表→ vt.代表;象征;描绘
9 .exhibition n.展览;(技能、感情或行为的)表演→ v.展示;陈列;展览
10. artistic adj.艺术的;艺术家的→ n.艺术家→
n.艺术
memory
memorize
criticism
critic
critical
represent
exhibit
art
artist
11
重点单词·用准
11. entry n.加入;进入;参与;参赛作品→ vt.进入;登记
12. recognition n.承认;认出;赞誉→ vt.辨认出;承认;公认
13. expansion n.扩张;扩展;扩大→ vt.扩展;扩大;(使)膨胀
enter
recognize
expand
12
重点单词详解
1.influential adj.有很大影响力的;有支配力的suspect sb./sth. of... 怀疑某人/某事……
influence n.& vt. 影响
have an influence on/upon 对……有影响
under the influence of 受……的影响
单句语法填空
①As a person of low rank, my words are not (influence),
so I would rather keep silent.
influential
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重点单词详解
2.reputation n.名誉;名声
have a good/bad reputation 有好/坏名声
have a reputation for... 以……而闻名
earn/build one's/a reputation 赢得/树立声誉
ruin one's reputation 毁坏某人的名声
live up to one's reputation 名副其实,名不虚传
单句语法填空
①(2022·浙江1月卷)Here was this challenging student who had a reputation single-mindedness and good grades—the exact opposite of me.
②The doctor is skilled at treating heart trouble and never accepts any gifts from his patients,
so he has very good reputation.
for
a
14
重点单词详解
3. rank n.地位;级别;行列 vt.& vi.把……分等级;使排列成行 the first rank 一流的
rank...as... 把……评为……;把……分等级
rank high/first 名列前茅/第一
单句语法填空
①They rank him a realistic painter, who has gained a good
reputation.
②In 2020 Tokyo Olympic Games, China won 38 gold medals, (rank)
second of all the competing countries.
as
ranking
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重点单词详解
4. guarantee vt.保证;确保;肯定…必然发生 n.保证;保修单;担保物 guarantee to do sth 保证/担保做某事
guarantee sb sth(=guarantee sth to sb) 向某人保证/担保某事
give sb a guarantee that… 向某人保证……
under guarantee 在保修期内
单句语法填空
①He guaranteed (convey) my apologies to him, but I was still worried.
②The bride's car is less than a year old, so it is still guarantee.
to convey
under
16
重点单词详解
5. worthy adj.值得……的;有价值的
(1)be worthy of 值得……
be worthy to be done=be worthy of being done 值得做
(2)worth adj.值得的,具有……价值的 n.价格,价值
be well worth doing非常值得做
(3)worthwhile adj.重要的;有益的;值得做的
It is worthwhile doing/to do sth.做某事是值得的。
17
重点单词详解
单句语法填空
①He managed to confirm that it was worthwhile to (start)
a campaign to protect our environment.
②(2022·全国乙卷,书面表达)What is worth (mention)
is that nearly one fifth of the students turn to English literature.
③Personally, the short film is well worthy of (watch).
start/starting
mentioning
being watched
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重点单词详解
4. guarantee vt.保证;确保;肯定…必然发生 n.保证;保修单;担保物 guarantee to do sth 保证/担保做某事
guarantee sb sth(=guarantee sth to sb) 向某人保证/担保某事
give sb a guarantee that… 向某人保证……
under guarantee 在保修期内
单句语法填空
①He guaranteed (convey) my apologies to him, but I was still worried.
②The bride's car is less than a year old, so it is still guarantee.
to convey
under
19
重点短语
1. in particular 尤其;特别
2. set apart from 使与众不同;使突出;使优于……
3. be fond of 喜爱;喜欢
4. bring...to life 赋予……生命;使……鲜活起来
5. be worthy of 值得
6. concentrate on 全神贯注于
7. look like 看起来像
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重点短语
8. seek to do sth. 试图做某事
9. fail to do sth. 未能做某事
10. be intended to do sth. 旨在做;目的是
11. shift from...to... 从……转换到……
12. on display 展览;展出
13. in store 准备
14.to the point 中肯;扼要;切题
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重点句型
1. While his paintings still had religious themes, they showed real people in a real environment. (教材P2)
(while “虽然,尽管”, 引导让步状语从句)
虽然他的画仍然有宗教主题,但它们表现的是真实环境中的真实人物。
归纳拓展
本句中的while引导让步状语从句,意为“虽然,尽管”。
while的其他用法:
(1)作从属连词还可引导时间状语从句,意为“在……期间,当……时”。
(2)作并列连词,表示“然而,而”。
(3)也作名词,表示“一会儿,一段时间”。如for a while一段时间,in a while过一会儿,(every) once in a while偶尔;有时。
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重点句型
2. It is believed that the version in the Palace Museum is the Song Dynasty original painting. (教材P12)
(It is believed that…人们认为……/据信……it指代that从句的内容,用作形式主语)
人们认为故宫博物院里的版本是宋代的原画。
归纳拓展
It is believed that…是一个固定句式, 意为“人们认为……/据信……”,其中it指代that从句的内容,用作形式主语。类似的常用表达有:
It is said that… 据说……
It is reported that… 据报道……
It is hoped that… 人们希望……
It is thought that… 大家认为……
It is claimed that… 有人声称……
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动词不定式作表语
单元语法
•基本用法
◦动词不定式是非谓语动词的一种,可以放在系动词be之后作表语,通常说明或解释主语的内容,也可表示将来的动作。
(1) 常见的动词:不定式作表语,一般紧跟在系动词如be, seem, remain, appear, get等后面,用来说明主语的内容。
Her wish is to become a key college student after graduation.
她的愿望是毕业后成为一名名校大学生。
动词不定式作表语
单元语法
•基本用法
(3) 表达的含义:
主语(事物)+be+不定式(作表语)表示主语的具体内容
主语(人)+be+不定式(作表语)表示将来,为“即将”之意。
His plan is to clean the room.他的计划是打扫房间。
The students are to meet at the school gate tomorrow.
明天学生们将在学校大门口见面。
动词不定式作表语
单元语法
•名师提醒
(1) 不定式的被动形式作表语,具有情态意义,其be+to be done形式相当于can/could/should/ought to/must+be done。
You are to be rewarded.你应该受到奖励。(should be rewarded)
These books are not to be sold.这些书不应该卖掉。(ought not to be sold)
(2) 有些作表语的不定式,在结构上是主动的,
但在意义上却是被动的。
She is to blame.她应该受到责备。
动词不定式作表语
单元语法
•运用·语法规则
一、单句语法填空
1.You know,my goal is______________(lose) 150 pounds in the coming year.
2.Listen!The sound seems______________(come) from the jungle.
3.The boy was ______________(blame)for what he had done.
4.One of the most damaging things a parent could do was ______________(punish) their children for poor marks.
5.The purpose of education is ______________(develop)a fine personality in children.
6.One of his latest projects has been ______________(make)plants glow(发光)in experiments using some common vegetables.
to lose
to come
to blame
(to )punish
to develop
to make
动词不定式作表语
单元语法
•运用·语法规则
一、单句语法填空
7.You appear ______________(travel) to quite a lot of places around the world.
8.While regularly eating out seems to ______________(become) common for many young people in recent years,it’s not without a cost.
9.Another way to hide a message is ______________(use) symbols to stand for specific letters of the alphabet.
10.The only thing that interests him is ______________(dance).
to have travelled
have become
to use
to dance
动词不定式作表语
单元语法
•运用·语法规则
二、补全句子
1.You must keep it in mind that your work is_____________________.
你必须牢记你的工作就是为人民服务。
2.What he hoped ___________________________________.
他希望能被这所大学录取。
3.One of the most effective ways to reduce stress is ____________________________________________.
减轻压力最有效的方法之一就是跟你信任的人谈谈你的情感。
to serve the people
was to be admitted to the university
to talk about your feelings with someone you trust
动词不定式作表语
单元语法
•运用·语法规则
二、补全句子
4.The thing for us to do is ________________________________.
我们要做的事情就是要接受挑战。
5.What I want to do most in senior high is ______________________________________________________
我在高中最想做的事就是提高我的英语水平。
to accept the challenge
to improve my English
主题写作
假定你是李华,得知市美术馆正在举办一场以“中国书画”为主题的展览,你的好友Paul写信咨询相关信息,请你给Paul写一封邮件,内容包括:
1.展览的目的;
2.展览的内容及意义。
注意:1. 词数80左右;
2. 可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
31
审题定调
确定主题内容
确定人称/时态
核定表达
主题写作
32
体裁:介绍信
主要内容:介绍中国书画展
写作目的
展览目的、内容
展览的意义
写作顺序/框架/不遗漏要点
审题定调
主题写作
33
P1:写作目的
1. 知道你对中国艺术特别感兴趣,我写信邀请你参加一个以“中国书画”为主题的展览。(particularly;exhibition)
Knowing you are particularly interested in Chinese art, I'm writing to invite you to an exhibition themed on “Chinese Calligraphy and Painting”.
主题写作
P2:展览的目的,内容及意义
1.该展览不仅为世界各地的游客提供了一个欣赏这些美丽画作的机会,还帮助你深入了解中国传统文化。(not just...but...as well)
The exhibition not just offers a chance for visitors across the globe to admire the beautiful paintings but helps you gain deeper insights into traditional Chinese culture as well.
2. 展出了许多具有代表性的有关中国山水的书画作品,让我们领略中国美。(representative;定语从句)
Many representative paintings and calligraphy works about wonderful landscapes of China are on display, which will make us have a taste of Chinese beauty.
主题写作
P3:展览的目的,内容
1.在参观展览的同时,你不仅会沉浸于这些绘画中,而且你会发现这次展览有助于传播中国文化。(while引导状语从句的省略;find+宾语+宾补)
While visiting the exhibition not only will you be bathed in the paintings, but also you will find the exhibition helpful to spread Chinese culture.
2.这是一个非常棒的展览,真的值得参观。(be worthy of)
It is such an excellent exhibition that it is really worthy of being visited.
3.我保证你一到这里就会喜欢的。(guarantee;be fond of)
I guarantee that you will be fond of it once you come here.
主题写作
Dear Paul,
Knowing you are particularly interested in Chinese art, I'm writing to invite you to an exhibition themed on “Chinese Calligraphy and Painting”.
The exhibition not just offers a chance for visitors across the globe to admire the beautiful paintings but helps you gain deeper insights into traditional Chinese culture as well.Many representative paintings and calligraphy works about wonderful landscapes of China are on display, which will make us have a taste of Chinese beauty.
While visiting the exhibition not only will you be bathed in the paintings, but also you will find the exhibition helpful to spread Chinese culture.It is such an excellent exhibition that it is really worthy of being visited.I guarantee that you will be fond of it once you come here.
Yours,
Li Hua
主题写作
课堂巩固
一、根据汉语提示拼写单词或短语。
1.In the experiment, Goffin's cockatoos were able to select the right tool for the job, in most cases, by (视觉的) (认出) alone.
2.Can a small group of drones(无人机) (确保)the safety and reliability of railways and, at the same time, help railway operators save billions of euros each year?
3.For the biggest stadiums in the world, we have used data supplied by the World Atlas list so far, which (把……分等级) them by their stated permanent (永久的) capacity, as well as updated information from official stadium websites.
4. His followers believe they are fighting for a (崇高的) cause.
5. The decision has been strongly (批评) by teachers.
visual
recognition
guarantee
ranks
criticised
noble
课堂巩固
一、根据汉语提示拼写单词或短语。
6.What was a cause of the waterfowl population (减少) in North America?
7.It was dark and their (进入) into the camp had gone unnoticed.
8. I mentioned that point (尤其), for it was quite important.
9.He (喜欢) talking big about his job and only half of what he says might be the truth.
10. Your diligence (值得) encouragement, but effort does not equal accomplishment.
11.If you have a chance, do visit the Auckland Museum because they have the last surviving “birdman” kite (在展出).
decline
entry
in particular
is fond of
on display
is worthy of
二、单句语法填空。
6. Nobody knows (precise) how many people are still living in the camp.
7. The watch is still guarantee.
8. He searched for a sign of (recognize) on her face, but there was none.
9. Children's toy guns now look so (real) that they can often pass for the real thing.
10.I'm writing to complain about a pair of sneakers __________________ (purchase) from your website.
11. China has very abundant resources of meadows,________________ (rank) second in the world.
precisely
under
recognition
realistic
purchased
ranking
课堂巩固
二、单句语法填空。
12. There was widespread (criticize) of the local government's handling of the crisis.
13. The children were surprised by the sudden (enter) of their teacher.
14. More specific and less (subject) criteria should be used in selecting people for promotion within the company.
15.The museum will serve as a (memory) to the millions who passed through Ellis Island.
criticism
entry
subjective
memorial
课堂巩固
四、写作拓展(10分)
1. (完成句子)尽管我们不能预测未来会发生什么,但我们可以用决心和爱指引自己。(while)
we can't predict what will happen in the future, we can guide ourselves with determination and love.
2. (一句多译)参观这次展览的时候,我们不仅可以欣赏民间艺术品,而且可以学到很多东西。
, we will not only enjoy the folk art works but also learn a lot.(一般表达)
, we will not only enjoy the folk art works but also learn a lot.(状语从句的省略)
While
While we are visiting this exhibition
While visiting this exhibition
课堂巩固
四、写作拓展(8分)
3. (完成句子)人们普遍认为健康是生活幸福的关键,也是事业成功的关键。(It is generally believed that)
good health is the key to a happy life and a successful career.
It is generally believed that
课堂巩固
谢谢观看
人教版2019选择性必修第三册
THANKS
人教版2019选择性必修第三册
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