Unit6 Section B 基础知识梳理(背诵版+默写版)- 2025-2026学年人教版英语八年级上册

Unit6 Section B基础知识梳理

背诵版

 

一、词性转换

 

1. resolve 决心 (v.) → resolution 决心，决议 (n.)

2. promise 承诺 (n./v.) → promising 有前途的 (adj.)

3. improve 改善 (v.) → improvement 改善 (n.)

4. common 常见的 (adj.) → commonly 通常 (adv.)

5. health 健康 (n.) → healthy 健康的 (adj.)

6. organize 组织 (v.) → organized 有组织的 (adj.)

7. differ 不同 (v.) → difference 不同 (n.)

8. difficult 困难的 (adj.) → difficulty 困难 (n.)

9. forget 忘记 (v.) → forgetful 健忘的 (adj.)

10. wise 明智的 (adj.) → wisely 明智地 (adv.)

11. possible 可能的 (adj.) → possibility 可能性 (n.)

12. achieve 实现 (v.) → achievement 成就 (n.)

13. encourage 鼓励 (v.) → encouragement 鼓励 (n.)

14. remind 提醒 (v.) → reminder 提醒物 (n.)

15. confident 自信的 (adj.) → confidence 自信 (n.)

 

二、重点短语

 

1. 坚持计划 stick to the plans

2. 制定新年决心 make New Year's resolutions

3. 与...有关 have to do with

4. 开始一项新的学习计划 start a new study plan

5. 设定小目标 set mini-goals

6. 改善生活 improve one's life

7. 开始从事（一项爱好） take up a hobby

8. 与自我提升有关 have to do with self-improvement

9. 有一个共同点 have one thing in common

10. 很难遵守 hardly ever keep them

11. 写下（计划） write them down

12. 提醒某人某事 remind someone of something

13. 在年终岁末 as the year draws to a close

14. 改善与他人的关系 improve our relationships with others

15. 尽力而为 try one's best

 

三、重点句子

 

1. 你知道什么是决心吗？

   Do you know what a resolution is?

2. 决心是你对自己许下的一个承诺。

   A resolution is a promise that you make to yourself.

 

3. 最常见的决心是新年决心。

   The most common kind is a New Year’s resolution.

 

4. 毕竟，年初往往是下决心的好时机。

   After all, the start of the year is often a perfect time for making resolutions.

 

5. 有些决心与学习新事物有关。

   Some resolutions have to do with learning new things.

 

6. 虽然有所不同，但大多数决心都有一个共同点：人们很难坚持它们！

   Although there are differences, most resolutions have one thing in common: people hardly ever keep them!

 

7. 有时决心可能太难而无法坚持。

   Sometimes the resolutions may be too difficult to keep.

 

8. 有时人们只是忘记了它们。

   And sometimes people just forget about them.

 

9. 为了让你的决心有效，你需要明智地计划它们。

   To make your resolutions work, you need to plan them wisely.

 

10. 一定要确保你的决心是可以实现的。

    Always make sure your resolution is possible to achieve.

 

11. 设定一个对你来说太难或太多的目标。

    Don’t set a goal that is too difficult or too much for you.

 

12. 试着设定一些小目标来帮助你实现决心。

    Try to set mini-goals to help you achieve your resolution.

 

13. 鼓励他们提醒你的目标。

    Encourage them to remind you of your goals.

 

14. 我希望明年比今年更好。

    I hope to make next year better than this one.

 

15. 我希望通过加入学校音乐俱乐部来开始一项新爱好。

    I am going to join the school music club to take up a new hobby.