期末练习卷（辽宁沈阳卷）-2025-2026学年沪教版八年级英语上册

保密★启用前 2025-2026学年八年级上学期期末练习卷（沈阳卷） 英 语 （本试卷共45小题 满分90分 考试时长90分钟） 注意事项： 1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 4.考试难度：0.75 [2025年辽宁省最新中考题型] 参考答案 题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 答案 B C C D D A D C C B 题号 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 答案 B B B D A A A D E B 题号 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 答案 B C A A D C D D A B 1．B 2．C 3．C 4．D 本文主要介绍了四个旅行项目，包括螺髻山、北海公园、大峡谷和美丽的泸沽湖的相关信息。 1．细节理解题。根据“Trip 2 Beihai Park”中“It is a good place for fishing. Time: July 21—July 22”可知，该行程正好为2天，与Nick的假期匹配，所以Nick可以去钓鱼。故选B。 2．细节理解题。根据“Trip 1 Luoji Mountain”中“Adult (成人): $120.00 Child: $60.00”可知，成人$120，儿童$60，所以需要支付120*2+60*2=$360。故选C。 3．细节理解题。根据“Trip 3 The Big Valley”中 “You’ll see many animals on this trip and they can only be seen (被看见) at night.”可知，Lily喜欢那些只在夜间才能看到的动物，最佳选择是Trip 3。故选C。 4．推理判断题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了四个旅行项目的相关信息，包括时间、联系方式、价格等，最有可能来自一本旅游指南书。故选D。 5．D 6．A 7．D 8．C 本文是一篇说明文，介绍了彭教授及其团队研发的一种新型布料制成的外套，这种外套不仅具有传统外套的折叠和洗涤功能，还能像智能手机一样显示信息，具有多种应用场景。 5．细节理解题。根据文章第一段“Is it possible to read a map on your coat in the near future? Yes! Professor Peng and his team spent many years and finally made a new kind of cloth.”可知，作者通过提出一个问题“在不久的将来，有可能在你的外套上读地图吗？”来引出话题，因此作者是以一个问题开始谈论这种外套的。故选D。 6．推理判断题。根据文章第一段“Professor Peng and his team spent many years and finally made a new kind of cloth.”可知，彭教授和他的团队花了很多年才最终制成这种新型布料，因此可以推断出制作这种新型布料并不容易。故选A。 7．主旨大意题。根据文章第三段“Professor Peng believes that the new coat can be used in many ways. For example...”可知，本段主要介绍了这种新型外套的多种用途，即它如何帮助我们。故选D。 8．细节理解题。根据文章第三段“Those who can’t hear or speak can also use it to talk with others.”可知，那些不能听或说话的人也可以使用这种外套与他人交流，因此聋哑人可能会在生活中穿这种外套。故选C。 9．C 10．B 11．B 12．B 本文主要讲述了人工智能（AI）的定义、应用、挑战以及应对措施。 9．细节理解题。根据“In hospitals, AI can analyze medical scans (like X-rays) to find small signs of illness that human eyes might miss, helping doctors make better treatment plans.”可知，AI分析X光片以发现疾病迹象，这展示了AI在医疗工作中的应用。故选C。 10．细节理解题。根据“One big worry is job changes: as AI gets better at tasks like factory work or data entry, some jobs may disappear.”可知，AI带来的一个主要挑战是可能会取代一些人的工作。故选B。 11．细节理解题。根据“To deal with these challenges, countries around the world are making rules for AI use. These rules aim to keep AI safe and fair”可知，各国制定AI使用规则是为了确保AI的安全和公平使用。故选B。 12．细节理解题。根据“AI is not perfect, but it’s clear that it will play a bigger role in our lives. By using it wisely and solving its problems, we can make AI a tool that helps humans, not replaces them.”可知，作者认为AI虽然存在问题，但如果明智地使用并解决其问题，它可以成为帮助人类的工具。故选B。 13．B 14．D 15．A 16．A 本文主要介绍了一个演出“The Sunniest Show”的详情。 13．细节理解题。根据“The show is set on a Greek island.”可知，演出的地点是在一座希腊小岛上。故选B。 14．细节理解题。根据“Call Delfont Mackintosh Groups on 0844 482 5100 or email groupsales@delfontmackintosh.co.uk”可知，15个学生可以预定教育团体票，通过打电话或者发邮件的方式就可以订购。故选D。 15．细节理解题。根据“Show time Monday—Saturday: 7:45 pm—9:15 pm Sunday: 8:00 pm—9:30 pm”可知，演出会持续一个半小时的时间。故选A。 16．推理判断题。本文主要介绍了一场演出的内容、演出时间、订票方式等详细情况，故在宣传海报上可以读到这篇文章。故选A。 17．A 18．D 19．E 20．B 本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了肥皂剧的起源以及它受欢迎的原因，同时也提到了有些人不喜欢肥皂剧的观点。 17．根据“Why do so many people like to watch soap operas on TV, especially young people?”以及“Let’s find out.”可知，此处是引出肥皂剧受欢迎的原因。选项A“是什么让它们受欢迎？”符合语境，与后文“Let’s find out”形成逻辑衔接。故选A。 18．根据“Everything is perfect in the play.”以及“They don’t have money problems.”可知，此处描述肥皂剧中的完美状态。选项D“人们几乎不需要担心任何事情。” 符合语境，与后文“They don’t have money problems”形成递进关系，共同说明肥皂剧中生活的完美。故选D。 19．根据 “there are many beautiful girls and handsome boys in the soap opera. They are so cool.” 可知，此处说明这些角色对年轻人的影响。选项E“它们让年轻人既疯狂又开心。” 符合语境。故选E。 20．根据“They think the show is too slow and too long.”可知，此处需要填入一个转折句，引出不喜欢肥皂剧的观点。选项B“但有些人不喜欢它。”与后文形成转折关系，符合语境。故选B。 21．B 22．C 23．A 24．A 25．D 26．C 27．D 28．D 29．A 30．B 本文主要介绍了选秀节目《达人秀》。 21．英国《达人秀》是最著名的选秀节目之一。 comfortable舒服的；famous著名的；natural自然的；similar相似的。根据“They’re becoming more and more popular on British television. Britain’s Got Talent is one of the most...talent shows.”可知，《达人秀》是其中一个受欢迎的节目，由此可知是著名节目。故选B。 22．在这个节目中，许多来自全国各地的人来到一些评委面前表演。 screen屏幕；magazine杂志；program节目；film电影。根据“Britain’s Got Talent is one of the most...talent shows.”可知，《达人秀》是一个节目。故选C。 23．在过去的几年里，许多人来到这里，展示了他们不同的才能。 talents才能；plans计划；roles角色；minds头脑。根据“Britain’s Got Talent is one of the most ... talent shows.”可知，《达人秀》是选秀节目，应是展示才能的。故选A。 24．其中一些真的很棒。 fantastic极好的；unlucky不幸运的；serious严肃的；poor贫穷的。根据所举例子“For example…a woman…could dance very fast..”可知，此处指一些表演者是极好的。故选A。 25．例如，一个女人虽然已经80岁了，但她的舞跳得很快！ so所以；because因为；if如果；though尽管。根据“a woman was 80 years old, she could dance very fast!”可知，尽管已经80岁了，但是跳舞跳得很快。故选D。 26．你也可以看到一些真正优秀的歌手，魔术师，并有很多乐趣看他们。 only只有；clearly清晰地；truly真正地；maybe可能。根据“Lots of young people were surprised.”可知，给观众惊喜应是真正优秀的歌手等。故选C。 27．但是有些表演者不是很好。 reporters记者；traders商人；writers作家；performers表演者。根据前后文可知此处指《达人秀》节目里的表演者。故选D。 28．不是每个人都喜欢看这个节目，但我喜欢。 everywhere到处；someone某人；none一个都没有；everyone每人。根据“Not...likes watching the program, but I like it.”可知，不是每个人都喜欢看这个节目，但是我喜欢。故选D。 29．他们来到这个节目，试图让他们的梦想成真。 try尝试；dislike不喜欢；listen听；have有。根据“They come to the program and...to make their dreams come true.”可知，参加节目是试图实现梦想。故选A。 30．我希望我也能像他们一样为我的梦想而努力。 wonder想知道；hope希望；miss错过；show展示。根据“I...I can keep working hard for my dream just like them.”可知，我希望自己为梦想努力。故选B。 31．bright 32．meanings 33．the 34．them 35．bring 36．with 37．the most popular 38．kindness 39．helped 40．happily 本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了猫在中国家庭中的受欢迎程度以及它们对人们生活的积极影响。 31．它们的眼睛像星星一样明亮。分析句子结构，此处为as…as结构，中间用形容词原级。故填bright。 32．对中国人来说，猫有一些甜蜜而特殊的含义。分析句子结构，a few修饰可数名词复数。故填meanings。 33．首先，它们安慰人的方式和好朋友一样。分析句子结构，the same as为固定搭配，表示“像……一样”。故填the。 34．当人们感到悲伤时，猫经常安静地坐在他们旁边。分析句子结构，介词near后接代词宾格。故填them。 35．其次，黑猫在这里不是坏运气——有些人甚至认为它们能带来好运。分析句子结构，情态动词can后接动词原形。故填bring。 36．孩子们经常和猫分享零食并看它们爬树。分析句子结构，share sth. with sb.为固定搭配，表示“与某人分享某物”。故填with。 37．实际上，猫现在是中国城市最受欢迎的宠物之一。分析句子结构，one of后接形容词最高级。故填the most popular。 38．如果我们养猫，重要的是要善待它们。分析句子结构，with为介词，后接名词形式。故填kindness。 39．上个月，我的邻居帮助一只无家可归的猫找到了新家。分析句子结构，last month表明用一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式。故填helped。 40．他的故事表明如果每个人伸出手帮忙，猫将永远快乐地与人类生活在一起。分析句子结构，此处修饰动词live用副词形式，形容词happy的副词形式为happily。故填happily。 41．By the end of 2016. 42．If we shop online, we can buy almost everything from websites. 43．The writer thinks bike sharing is really convenient, cheap and green. 44．Of all the new four great inventions, online shopping is the most useful to me. Because I can buy everything I want at home and it helps me save a lot of time. 本文主要介绍了中国的新四大发明，包括高速列车、移动支付、共享单车和网上购物，并阐述了这些发明如何改变着中国乃至全世界人们的生活。 41．根据“By the end of 2016, China had the world’s largest high-speed railway network.”可知，中国在2016年底拥有了世界上最大的高速铁路网络。故填By the end of 2016. 42．根据“Now you can buy almost everything from websites”可知，如果网上购物，可以从网站上买到几乎所有东西。故填If we shop online, we can buy almost everything from websites. 43．根据“Bike sharing allows users to pick a bike anywhere in the city and leave it anywhere at the end of their journey. It’s really convenient, cheap and green.”可知，作者认为共享单车非常方便、便宜且环保。故填The writer thinks bike sharing is really convenient, cheap and green. 44．开放性问题，结合实际，言之有理即可。参考答案为：Of all the new four great inventions, online shopping is the most useful to me. Because I can buy everything I want at home and it helps me save a lot of time. 45． 例文 Use the Internet Properly The Internet is playing an important role in our life now. It is significant because it helps us study, communicate and relax. For example, we can find useful information online and talk to friends easily. However, the Internet is a double-edged sword. On one hand, it makes our life convenient. On the other hand, it may cause problems if we use it improperly. Some students spend too much time playing games, which is bad for their health and study. I hope everyone can make full use of the Internet and avoid its bad effects. Let’s use it wisely to learn more and become better! 【总体分析】①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：主要使用一般现在时； ③提示：需覆盖网络重要性、利与弊、提出希望三点，适当发挥，语言简洁。 【写作步骤】第一步，说明网络在生活中的重要作用； 第二步，分别阐述网络的优点和缺点，结合实际例子说明； 第三步，呼吁大家正确使用网络。 【亮点词汇】① significant重要的 ② double-edged sword双刃剑 ③ make full use of充分利用 【高分句型】Some students spend too much time playing games, which is bad for their health and study.  (which引导的非限制性定语从句)   学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $2025-2026学年八年级上学期期末练习卷（沈阳卷) 英语·答题卡 姓名： 准考证号 条码粘贴处 峡老标配 注意事项 1.答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚。 考生禁止填涂 2.请将准考证条码粘贴在右侧的条码粘贴处]的方框内。 缺考标记！只能 3. 选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔填写，字体工整。 由监考老师负 4. 请按题号顺序在各题的答题区内作答，超出范围的答案无效，在草纸、试卷上作答无效。 责用黑色字迹 5. 保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、刮纸刀。 的签字笔填涂。 6. 填涂样例正确■☐]错误-[][×] 选择题（请用2B铅笔填涂） 一、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分；满分40分） 1[A][B][C][D] 6.A1[B1[C1[D] 11.A][B][C][D] 16.[A][B][CI[D][EJ 2.[A][B][CI[D] 7[AJ[B][C][D] 12A][B1[CI[D] 17.A][B][C1[D][E] 3.[A][B][C][D] 8.[A][B1[C1[DJ 13.[A][B][C][D] 18[A][B][C][DIE] 4A][B1[C][D] 9.[A][B][C][D] 14.A][B][CJ[D] 19.[A][B1[C][DI[E] 5.[A][B][C][D] 10.[A][B1[C][D] 15.[A][B][C][D] 20.AJ[B1[C][D[E] 二、完型填空（每题1分，共8分） 21.AJ[B][C][D] 26.A][BJ[C1[D] 22.A1[B1[C1[D1 27.A][BJ[C][D1 23.AJ[B1[C][D] 28.(A][BJ[CJ[D1 24.A][B1[C1[D1 29.[A1[B1IC][D] 25.[A][B][C][D] 30.A][B][C][D1 三、语篇填空 31」 32 33. 34. 35 36. 37 38 39 40. 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 非选择题（请在各试题的答题区内作答） 四、阅读表达（共4小题，41~43小题，每小题2分，44小题4分：满分10分） 41. 42. 43. 44. 45. 五、书面表达(20分) Dear Sir/Madam, 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 保密★启用前 2025-2026学年八年级上学期期末练习卷（沈阳卷） 英 语 （本试卷共45小题 满分90分 考试时长90分钟） 注意事项： 1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 4.考试难度：0.75 [2025年辽宁省最新中考题型] 第1部分 选择题（共50分） 一、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分；满分40分） 第一节 阅读下面的材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Trip 1 Luoji Mountain Bring your strong shoes for the hiking (远足) in a beautiful area of Luoji Mountain. You can find many kinds of wild flowers in this area. Time: July 23—July 26   Tel: 3598432 Adult (成人): $120.00 Child: $60.00 Trip 2 Beihai ParkThis is a beautiful park with different kinds of plants (植物). Take your camera (相机) and enjoy the great sights here. It is a good place for fishing. Time: July 21—July 22 Tel: 3597543 Adult: $20.00     Child: Free Trip 3 The Big ValleyPut on your warm clothes, and come for a night walk along the Big Valley. You’ll see many animals on this trip and they can only be seen (被看见) at night. Time: July 15—July 21 Tel: 3497243 Adult: $180.00    Not for children Trip 4 The Beautiful Lugu LakeWear your sun hat and enjoy wonderful sunshine. You can take the boat to different islands (岛) for sightseeing. Time: July 20—July 29 Tel: 3497432 Adult: $200.00    Child: $100.00 1．Nick has a vacation for 2 days. He can go ________. A．hiking in the mountain B．fishing in the park C．swimming in the lake D．boating in the lake 2．Mr and Mrs King want to stay in Luoji Mountain with their seven-year-old son and eleven-year-old daughter. They need to pay ________ for the trip. A．$240 B．$300 C．$360 D．$430 3．Lily likes the animals which can only be seen at night. Which of the following is her best choice? A．Trip 1. B．Trip 2. C．Trip 3. D．Trip 4. 4．This passage is maybe from a ________. A．diary B．story book C．magazine D．guide book B Is it possible to read a map on your coat in the near future? Yes! Professor Peng and his team spent many years and finally made a new kind of cloth. We can use it as a digital screen. The coat made by this new kind of cloth will be great. You can not only fold it, but also wash it. That’s because the cloth is made of a kind of soft but strong fiber (纤维) and fits people well. You can wear it just like any other coat. The difference is that it can work like a smartphone. It is just like putting a phone screen into the coat. Wear it and then it can show you a lot of information you want. Professor Peng believes that the new coat can be used in many ways. For example, a driver or bike rider can use it as a map on his or her arm when travelling around. Those who can’t hear or speak can also use it to talk with others. In hospital, the doctor can get the health data of a patient through his or her coat. That helps look after the patient better. Do you want to put on this coat? It’s coming soon. Let’s wait and see. 5．The writer starts to talk about the coat with a ________. A．story B．lesson C．game D．question 6．We can learn from the passage that ________. A．it is not easy to make this new kind of cloth B．only one kind of thread is used to make the coat C．the coat will change a lot when we wash it many times D．there is a smartphone and a phone screen in the coat 7．Paragraph 3 mainly talks about ________. A．what the coat is like B．how the GPS works C．where to buy the coat D．how the coat can help us 8．Who may wear the coat in their life? A．Students in a university. B．People having phones. C．People who can’t hear or speak. D．Students without water. C What Is AI and How Does It Change Our Lives? Artificial Intelligence, or AI for short, is not just a popular term in movies—it’s a real technology that’s changing how we live, work, and learn. Unlike traditional machines that only follow fixed rules, AI systems can “learn” from data, spot patterns, and make decisions on their own. This ability makes AI different from ordinary tools and gives it huge potential to shape our future. AI is already around us in many ways. When you ask a smart speaker for the weather, or when a phone app suggests songs you might like, you’re using AI. In schools, some teachers use AI tools to check students’ homework quickly and even give personal feedback to help slow learners catch up. In hospitals, AI can analyze medical scans (like X-rays) to find small signs of illness that human eyes might miss, helping doctors make better treatment plans. However, AI also brings challenges. One big worry is job changes: as AI gets better at tasks like factory work or data entry, some jobs may disappear. Another problem is privacy—AI systems need lots of data to learn, and if this data includes personal information (like our phone records or online habits), it could be misused. For example, some companies might use AI to track people’s behavior without their permission. To deal with these challenges, countries around the world are making rules for AI use. These rules aim to keep AI safe and fair: they stop AI from being used to harm people, protect personal data, and make sure AI creates more jobs than it takes away. Many experts also believe that students today should learn about AI, not just to use it, but to understand how it works—this will help them prepare for a world where AI is everywhere. AI is not perfect, but it’s clear that it will play a bigger role in our lives. By using it wisely and solving its problems, we can make AI a tool that helps humans, not replaces them. 9．Which example shows AI being used to help with medical work? A．A smart speaker telling patients the time. B．An app suggesting healthy food to eat. C．AI analyzing X-rays to find signs of illness. D．AI checking students’ medical homework. 10．What is one main challenge AI brings, according to the passage? A．AI can’t learn from enough data. B．AI may take away some people’s jobs. C．AI makes traditional machines useless. D．AI is too hard for people to use. 11．Why do countries make rules for AI use? A．To stop people from using AI in daily life. B．To make sure AI is safe and used fairly. C．To let AI take over all human jobs. D．To collect more personal data for AI companies. 12．What is the author’s attitude towards AI in the passage? A．AI is perfect and will replace humans soon. B．AI has problems, but it can be a helpful tool if used wisely. C．AI is too dangerous and should be stopped. D．AI is useless for daily life and work. D The Sunniest Show The show is set on a Greek island. The sun always shines. It is about a story of love and friendship. The main part of the story is about Sophie trying to find her father. Every day you have the time of your life at the world’s sunniest and most exciting show. Show time Monday—Saturday: 7:45 pm—9:15 pm Sunday: 8:00 pm—9:30 pm How to book ● In person: At the theatre from 10:00 am, Monday—Saturday ● Groups & Education Groups 10+ : Call Delfont Mackintosh Groups on 0844 482 5100 or email groupsales@delfontmackintosh.co.uk ● Early bird offer Book 2 months before the show and save £20 per ticket. VIP Special moments or entertaining customers Call 0844 482 5166 Others No extra (额外的) money is paid if tickets are bought at the Novello Theatre Box Office. For more information, please call 0344 482 5137. 13．Where is the show set? A．In a city in the UK. B．On a Greek island. C．In a small town in France. D．On a beach in Australia. 14．How can you book tickets for a group of 15 students? A．By calling the Novello Theatre Box Office. B．By calling 0344 482 5137. C．Only in person at the theatre. D．By emailing groupsales@delfontmackintosh.co.uk. 15．What can we learn about the show? A．It lasts for one hour and a half. B．The story is about Sophie looking for her friend. C．£40 can be saved if one ticket is bought now. D．Extra money is paid if tickets are bought at the theatre. 16．Where can you read the text? A．On a poster. B．In a storybook. C．In an encyclopedia. D．On a school website. 第二节 阅读短文，从方框内所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有一个多余的选项。 Many people like to watch TV. There are all kinds of programs on TV. The soap opera is one of them. The soap opera was first on the radio in the 1920s. Then it started on TV in the 1940s. Why do so many people like to watch soap operas on TV, especially young people? 17 Let’s find out. First, what’s happening in the soap opera is very different from our life. Everything is perfect in the play. 18 They don’t have money problems. Second, there are many beautiful girls and handsome boys in the soap opera. They are so cool. 19 Third, the story in the soap opera is usually interesting. It makes people relaxed after a day’s hard work. Even some old people like to watch it, too. 20 They think the show is too slow and too long. Do you like watching soap operas? What do you think of them? A．What makes them popular? B．But some people don’t like it. C．People stay at home every day. D．People don’t need to worry about almost anything. E．They make young people crazy (疯狂的) and happy. 二、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分） 阅读短文，理解其大意，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Do you often watch talent competitions? They’re becoming more and more popular on British television. Britain’s Got Talent is one of the most 21 talent shows. In this 22 many people from around the country come and perform in front of some judges (裁判). In the past few years, many people came and showed lots of different 23 . Some of them were really 24 . For example, 25 a woman was 80 years old, she could dance very fast! Lots of young people were surprised. You could also see some 26 excellent singers and magicians, and have much fun watching them. But some of the 27 were not very good. For example, a man wanted to make his pet owl (猫头鹰) do something special to make people laugh, but the owl didn’t move and stayed in the same place. Also, sometimes some people didn’t sing or dance very well. Not 28 likes watching the program, but I like it. Because I think all the performers are great. They come to the program and 29 to make their dreams come true. I 30 I can keep working hard for my dream just like them. 21．A．comfortable B．famous C．natural D．similar 22．A．screen B．magazine C．program D．film 23．A．talents B．plans C．roles D．minds 24．A．fantastic B．unlucky C．serious D．poor 25．A．so B．because C．if D．though 26．A．only B．clearly C．truly D．maybe 27．A．reporters B．traders C．writers D．performers 28．A．everywhere B．someone C．none D．everyone 29．A．try B．dislike C．listen D．have 30．A．wonder B．hope C．miss D．show 第二部分 非选择题（共40分） 三、语篇填空（共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分） 阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。 Cats are lovely pets in many Chinese homes. They are quieter than dogs, so they fit well in small apartments. Cats are cute too. Their eyes are as 31 (bright) as stars. For Chinese people, cats have a few sweet and special 32 (meaning). First, their way of comforting (安慰) people is 33 same as that of good friends. When people feel sad, cats often sit near 34 (they) quietly. Second, black cats are not bad luck here — some even think they can 35 (bring) good fortune. Kids love cats too. They often share snacks 36 cats and watch them climb trees. Many families say cats make their home warm. In fact, cats are one of 37 (popular) pets in Chinese cities now. If we keep cats, it’s important to treat them with 38 (kind). We need to feed cats on time and clean their beds. Last month, my neighbour 39 (help) a homeless cat find a new family. His story shows that if everyone lends a hand, cats will live 40 (happy) with humans forever. 四、阅读与表达（共4小题，41～43小题，每小题2分，44小题4分；满分10分） 阅读下面的材料，根据内容回答问题。 “Four great inventions” in ancient China are important symbols of the country. Now China has “new four great inventions”: high-speed trains, mobile payment, bike sharing and online shopping. They are changing people’s lives in China and maybe all over the world. High-speed trains By the end of 2016, China had the world’s largest high-speed railway network. More than 2,500 high-speed trains are running across China each day. Lin Jinlong, an overseas student from Cambodia, shared his experience of travelling by Chinese high-speed train from Beijing to Tianjin. The two cities are over 100 km away, but the trip took only about an hour. “That was amazing!” Lin said. Mobile payment Mobile payment has become a part of Chinese people’s everyday life. It makes their lives much more convenient. “My wallet is no longer in use. I can buy and eat anything with my smart phone,” said Lin, “Even vegetable sellers are using mobile payment.” Online shopping You are out if you have never shopped online. Now you can buy almost everything from websites, and get what you’ve bought within days. China’s online shopping makes many foreigners feel both excited and surprised. Bike sharing Bike sharing allows users to pick a bike anywhere in the city and leave it anywhere at the end of their journey. It’s really convenient, cheap and green. Mobile, a bike sharing company, has even brought the service to some other countries. 41．When did China have the world’s largest high-speed railway network? 42．Where can you buy almost everything if you shop online? 43．What does the writer think of bike sharing? 44．Of all the new four great inventions, which is the most useful to you? Why? Write 30 words or more. 五、书面表达（满分20分） 45．假如你是李涛，你们学校英语社团正在开展以“正确使用网络”为主题的征文活动。请你根据以下要点，用英语写一篇短文，参加此次活动。 1. 网络的重要性： 2. 网络的利与弊： 3. 提出希望。 要求：（1）短文必须包含所给要点，可适当发挥； （2）语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整； （3）文中不得出现任何真实信息； （4）词数不少于80（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。 Use the Internet Properly The Internet is playing an important role in our life now. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $