Unit 1 Honesty and responsibility 知识点梳理清单-2025-2026学年高中英语译林版（2020）选择性必修第四册

译林版选择性必修四U1知识点梳理

1 honesty and responsibility 诚信与责任

2 To live a life of honesty and integrity is a responsibility of every decent person. 诚信做人，是每个正直之人的本分。

3 read a short story about honesty and responsibility 阅读关于诚信与责任的短篇故事

4 write an article about white lies 写一篇关于善意谎言的文章

5 read a speech transcript about taking responsibility 阅读关于担当责任的演讲稿

6 make a scrapbook about honesty and responsibility 制作诚信与责任主题剪贴簿

7 practice honesty 践行诚信

8 tell the truth and say what you really think 坦诚直言，说出真实想法

9 play by the rules and do not try to take unfair advantage of others 遵守规则，不占他人便宜

10 keep promises and do not make promises you can't keep 信守承诺，不轻许无法兑现的诺言

11 be prepared to admit mistakes 勇于承认错误

12 take agreements seriously 认真对待约定

13 correct mistakes rather than blaming others 改正错误，而非指责他人

14 think about how your actions will affect others 考虑自身行为对他人的影响

15 do everything to the best of your ability 凡事尽力而为

16 After 20 years 二十年后

17 the policeman on the beat 巡逻警察

18 walk along the street 沿街行走

19 It was barely 10:00 at night. 夜里刚过十点。

20 walk about halfway around a certain block 走到某街区半路

21 suddenly slow down 突然放慢脚步

22 in the doorway of a store 站在商店门口

23 with an unlit cigar in his mouth 嘴里叼着未点燃的雪茄

24 walk up to him 走向他

25 speak up quickly 连忙开口

26 wait for a friend 等一位朋友

27 it's an appointment made 20 years ago 这是二十年前定下的约定

28 used to be a restaurant 这里曾是一家餐厅

29 it was here until five years ago 它开到五年前

30 it was torn down then 后来被拆除了

31 strike a match 划燃火柴

32 show a pale face 露出苍白的脸庞

33 with keen eyes 目光锐利

34 a square jaw 方下巴

35 a little white scar 一道白色小伤疤

36 his scarf pin was a large diamond 他的领针是一颗大钻石

37 dine here with Jimmy Wells 和吉米·威尔斯在此共进晚餐

38 be just like two brothers 亲如兄弟

39 be to leave New York and travel to the west to make my fortune 打算离开纽约去西部闯荡谋生

40 agree to do something 约定好做某事

41 meet here again exactly 20 years from that date and time 二十年后的此时此刻在此重逢

42 no matter what our conditions might be or from what distance we might have to come 无论境遇如何，相隔多远

43 figure that 心想；认为

44 ought to have built a life and made our fortunes 想必都已安家立业，发家致富

45 sound pretty interesting 听起来很有意思

46 rather a long time between meetings 一别经年，许久未见

47 hear from your friend 收到朋友消息

48 keep in touch 保持联系

49 lose contact 失去联系

50 meet me here if he's alive 只要他还活着，定会来此赴约

51 he always was the truest and most reliable fellow in the

world 他向来是世上最真诚可靠的人

52 came a thousand miles to stand in this doorway tonight 今晚不远千里赶来赴约

53 it's worthwhile if my old partner turns up 只要老友赴约，一切都值得

54 the waiting man 等候的人

55 pull out a handsome watch 掏出一块精致的手表

56 set with small diamonds 镶满小钻石

57 it was three minutes to ten 还差三分钟十点

58 be on my way 该走了

59 hope your friend turns up 希望你朋友能来

60 give him half an hour at least 至少再等他半小时

61 keep an appointment with the friend of his youth 赴年少挚友的约定

62 a tall man in a long overcoat 高个子男人，身着长款大衣

63 with collar turned up to his ears 衣领竖起，遮住耳朵

64 bless my heart 天啊；我的天

65 the new arrival 新来的人

66 20 years is a long time. 二十年，时光漫长。

67 give me everything I asked for 给了我想要的一切

 68 I never thought you were tall by two or three inches. 真没想到你长高了两三英寸。

69 grow a bit after I was 20. 我20岁后又长高了一点。

70 go to a place I know. 去一个我熟悉的地方。

71 walk up the street. 沿街往前走。

72 arm in arm. 臂挽着臂。

73 The man from the west was beginning to outline the history of his career. 那个西部来的人开始讲述自己的打拼经历。

74 At the corner stood a drugstore. 街角有家药店。

75 be brilliant with electric lights. 灯火通明。

76 turn to stare at the other's face. 转头盯着对方的脸。

77 stop suddenly and release his arm. 突然停下，抽回手臂。

78 be impatient with anger. 气得不耐烦。