Unit 8 Pets and us单元复习 课件2025-2026学年沪教版英语八年级上册

该初中英语单元复习课件围绕“Pets and us”主题，系统梳理了核心词汇（如“自豪”“仆人”等）、功能句型（支持/反对养宠物理由、表达观点等）及副词原级、比较级和最高级语法点，通过单词快速反应、句型填空、话题功能分类及考点例句解析，帮助学生构建完整的单元知识网络。 其亮点在于融合任务型活动与分层考点突破，如角色扮演“抱怨宠物问题”对话训练语言表达，写作任务“完美宠物”观点阐述提升思维品质，考点突破结合中文翻译和例句辅助理解，培养学生语言能力与学习策略。这种设计既巩固知识，又助力教师精准把握复习重点。

复习课件 Unit 8 Pets and us Unit review 单元复习 英语沪教版八年级上册 attack hold responsible awake flat litter cause advise choice relieve magical wealth queen servant pride 自豪 仆人 女王 垃圾 财富 有魔力的 公寓 选择 建议 引起 醒着 可信任的 抱着 袭击 Lead-in Look and say: Say the words according to Chinese quickly. 解手 1. It’s wonderful to see pets _________(长大). 2. It can also teach young people how to __________(照顾) others. 3. Nearly all dogs bark ______ strangers. Cats usually __________(懒散度日) 4. _________ (总之), I think it’s a good idea to have a dog. 5. They need fresh air and large open spaces where they can ___________(四处自由走动). 6. Excuse me. I want to ______________ (抱怨) your dog. Complete the sentences with the right words or phrases. In short grow up care for Lead-in run free at complain about lie around 话题梳理 话题：Pets and us (宠物与我们) 功能：Provide reasons for or against keeping pets. (提供支持和反对养宠物的理由) Express my opinion on what animal makes the perfect pet. (什么动物最适合做宠物，说说自己的看法) Describe the history of keeping pets. (描述一下养宠物的历史) Understand the relationship between humans and pets. (了解人 和宠物间的关系) 话题梳理 Pets and us Provide reasons for or against keeping pets. Express my opinion on what animal makes the perfect pet. Understand the relationship between humans and pets. It’s (not) a good idea to have... First, ... are cute/faithful/naughty/... and they can...Second, ... In short,... I think that cats are the perfect pets. Firstly, cats are clean...Secondly, ...For these reasons, I believe that a cat is the perfect pet for anyone. Some ancient Egyptians had unusual pets like...In the Middle Ages, pets were often a symbol of wealth and power... Describe the history of keeping pets. Over the years, the relationship between people and pets has grown closer. Across the world, pets are nowadays treated like family members. 考点突破 考点突破 1. There are lots of reasons for this. (1) She gave no clear reason _____ leaving suddenly. 她没有说明突然辞职的原因。 (2) Scientists are studying the ___________ climate change. 科学家正在研究气候变化的原因。 for reasons for 考点突破 知识复现 句意：造成这种情况的原因有很多。 （1）...reason (s) for 表示“……的原因”。 The main reason for the delay was heavy traffic. 延误的主要原因是交通拥堵。 （2）for... reason(s) 表示“由于……原因”。 She canceled the trip for personal reasons. 她出于个人原因取消了旅行。 1. There are lots of reasons for this. 考点突破 (1) Trust and communication _______ a strong relationship. 信任与沟通构成一段牢固的关系。 (2) Sunlight and water droplets _______ a rainbow. 阳光和水滴形成了彩虹。 考点突破 2. First, dogs are really cute and make great playmates. make make 考点突破 知识复现 句意：狗狗真的很可爱，可以成为很好的玩伴。 make可以用来表示“构成、制成、成为”。 Tom scored another goal, but one player doesn’t make a team. 汤姆又进了一个球，但是独木不成林。 Cotton and wool make warm winter clothes. 棉花和羊毛能制成保暖的冬衣。 2. First, dogs are really cute and make great playmates. 考点突破 考点突破 3. It’s nice to hold them in our arms and play games with them. (1) After the bad news, she _______her best friend ____________ to comfort her. 听到坏消息后，她紧紧拥抱着挚友以示安慰。 (2) They _______ each other _____________, sharing the grief of losing a loved one. 他们相拥而泣，共同承受失去亲人的悲痛。 held in her arms held in their arms 考点突破 知识复现 句意：抱在怀里和它们玩耍很棒。 hold...in one’s arms 表示“把……抱入怀中”。 The mother held her crying child in her arms until he calmed down. 母亲把哭泣的孩子抱在怀里，直到他平静下来。 3. It’s nice to hold them in our arms and play games with them. 考点突破 (1) There’s a ____________(possible) of rain. 有下雨的可能性。 (2) I learn patience _______ my grandfather every day. 我每天从祖父身上学习耐心。 考点突破 4. Second, we can learn responsibility from keeping dogs. possibility from 考点突破 知识复现 句意：其次，通过养狗我们能学会责任。 learn…from... 表示“从……中学习/学到、向……学习”。 We should learn from our parents’ wisdom. 我们应该向父母的智慧学习。 I learned a lot from this book about history. 我从这本历史书中学到了很多。 4. Second, we can learn responsibility from keeping dogs. 考点突破 (1) Our staff will be pleased _____ answer any questions. 我们的员工很乐意解答任何问题。 (2) I ______________ help you with the project. 我很乐意帮你完成这个项目。 考点突破 5. Finally, a dog will love you faithfully and is always pleased to see you. to am pleased to 考点突破 知识复现 句意：最后，狗狗会忠心耿耿地爱你，每次见到你时都开心得不得了。 be pleased to do sth.表示 “乐意做某事、高兴做某事”。 We are pleased to announce the new policy. 我们很乐意宣布新政策。 He was pleased to join the team for the charity event. 他欣然加入团队参与慈善活动。 5. Finally, a dog will love you faithfully and is always pleased to see you. 考点突破 (1)The plants need ______________ twice a week. 植物需要每周浇两次水。 (2) The car needs _____________ after driving on the muddy road. 车子在泥泞路上开过后需要清洗。 考点突破 6. Pet dogs leave their hair on the floor, on beds and on sofas, and they need to be washed often. to be watered to be washed 考点突破 知识复现 句意：宠物狗会在地板、床和沙发上掉毛，而且需要经常洗澡。 ① need to do...“需要做某事”，主语通常为有生命的事物（人、动物等）。 The dog needs to go for a walk every evening. ② need to be done表示“需要被做”，主语通常为无生命的事物（物品、任务等）。 If the dog gets ill, it needs to be taken to the vet. 6. Pet dogs leave their hair on the floor, on beds and on sofas, and they need to be washed often. 考点突破 (1) My car broke down, so I _______________________ to the office. 我的车坏了，所以我别无选择只能步行去办公室。 (2)The rules say we must wear uniforms, so students _________________________ them. 规定说我们必须穿校服，所以学生们别无选择只能遵守。 考点突破 7. They have no choice but to keep their dogs inside most of the time. have no choice but to walk have no choice but to follow 考点突破 知识复现 句意：他们别无选择，只能把狗关在室内大部分时间。 have no choice but to do ...意思是“别无选择只能……”。 It’s raining heavily, so I have no choice but to run home. 下雨下得很大，所以我别无选择只能跑回家。 My mom is sick, so I have no choice but to take care of her. 我妈妈病了，所以我别无选择只能照顾她。 7. They have no choice but to keep their dogs inside most of the time. 考点突破 考点突破 8. Because of all these reasons, I would advise you not to get a dog as a pet. (1) The doctor _________ the patient _____ drink more water. 医生建议病人多喝水。 (2) Parents often _____________________ too much candy. 家长常常建议孩子不要吃太多糖果。 advised advise children not to eat to 考点突破 知识复现 句意：因为这些原因，我建议你不要养狗当宠物。 advise sb. (not) to do sth.意为“建议某人（不）做某事”。 My friend advised me to travel during the holiday. 我的朋友建议我在假期去旅行。 The doctor advised him not to stay up late. 医生建议他不要熬夜。 8. Because of all these reasons, I would advise you not to get a dog as a pet. 考点突破 (1) Studying grammar is important, but ___________, practicing speaking helps improve fluency. 学习语法很重要，此外，练习口语有助于提高流利度。 (2) Regular exercise strengthens muscles; ____________, it reduces stress levels. 定期锻炼能增强肌肉力量；此外，还能降低压力水平。 考点突破 9. In addition, cats use a litter box to relieve themselves and cover their own waste. in addition in addition 考点突破 知识复现 句意：此外，猫会用猫砂盆排泄并掩盖自己的粪便。in addition意为“另外、而且、此外”，类似的短语还有What’s more, besides, also等。 The hotel has free Wi-Fi; in addition, there is a swimming pool. When traveling abroad, bring your passport; in addition, carry some local currency. 9. In addition, cats use a litter box to relieve themselves and cover their own waste. 考点突破 (1) Her idea _______________ the manager, leading to a promotion. 她的想法引起了经理的注意，最终得到了晋升。 (2)The ancient temple _______________ tourists because of its unique architecture. 这座古庙因其独特的建筑风格吸引了游客的目光。 考点突破 10. One day, the clever dog caught the eye of a film-maker. caught the eye of caught the eye of 考点突破 知识复现 句意：一天，那只聪明的狗引起了一位电影制片人的关注。 catch the eye of 表示 “吸引某人的注意、引起某人的兴趣”，eye也可以替换为attention。 The young model caught the eye of the fashion designer during the show. 这位年轻模特在时装秀上吸引了那位时尚设计师的目光。 10. One day, the clever dog caught the eye of a film-maker. 考点突破 (1) The medicine keeps him calm. 药让他_____________。 (2) His jokes _____ everyone happy. 他的笑话让大家一直很开心。 考点突破 11. This can keep your neighbours awake at night! 保持冷静 kept 考点突破 知识复现 句意：这会让你的邻居整夜睡不着！ “keep + 宾语 + 形容词作宾补” 表示 “使某人/某物保持某种状态”。 Keep yourself busy with hobbies. 让自己忙于爱好吧。 Please keep the door open. 请让门开着。 11. This can keep your neighbours awake at night! (1) Our customers are leaving us because you treat them_______ (bad). (2) She is a _________ (careful) driver. She always drives ________ (careful). (3) Please speak _______ (clear) so everyone can understand. (4) The teacher explained the lesson ______ (gentle). (5) He speaks English ________(good). (6) She smiled ________ (happy) when she saw her gift. 语法突破 语法突破 12. Adverbs（副词） badly careful carefully clearly gently well happily (1)副词的构成一般有以下几种方式： ① 形容词 + 后缀 -ly：quick—quickly（直接加-ly）; happy—happily（-y变为-i加-ly）; simple—simply（去-e加-ly）; full—fully（双写-l加y） ② 形容词副词同形：fast ；hard ；early ③ good（形容词）—well（副词） 语法突破 12. Adverbs（副词） 知识复现 (2)副词的位置通常是在主要的动词之后或者宾语之后。 A dog will love you faithfully. 狗会忠诚地爱你。 A cat can play happily on its own. 猫可以开心地独自玩耍。 语法突破 12. Adverbs（副词） 知识复现 (1) She runs _______ (fast) than her sister. (2) He works ________(hard) of all the students in his class. (3) The cat climbs ________________(graceful) among all the animals. (4) Insects have adapted _______________ (successfully) to different environments than any other kind of animal. (5) He plays basketball ________(well) than me. (6) Tom performed the _____(badly) among all his classmates in the final exam. 语法突破 语法突破 13. Comparative and superlative adverbs (副词比较级和最高级) faster hardest most gracefully better worst more successfully 知识复现 （1）大多数副词和形容词一样有三个等级：原级、比较级和最高级。比较级表示“更……”，用于两者之间的比较，后面可以用连词than连接另一个所比较的人或事物，说明“前者比后者更……”。比较级前面可以加much，even，a little，a lot等，表示不同程度。 Lily gets up much earlier than me. 丽丽起床比我早多了。 语法突破 13. Comparative and superlative adverbs (副词比较级和最高级) 知识复现 （2）最高级用于三个或三个以上的人或事物之间的比较，常用of/in来说明比较的范围。形容词最高级前要加the，副词最高级前的the 可以省去。 Tom runs fastest in his class. They performed best in the final competition. She sings (the) most beautifully. 语法突破 13. Comparative and superlative adverbs (副词比较级和最高级) 知识复现 （3）副词比较级和最高级的构成（规则变化）： ① 单音节副词和少数双音节副词直接在副词后加 -er​，-est。 high→ higher→ highest long→ longer→ longest ②多音节词及部分双音节词​在词前加more，（ ​the） most​。 ​carefully → more carefully → (the) most carefully easily → more easily → (the) most easily 语法突破 13. Comparative and superlative adverbs (副词比较级和最高级) 知识复现 （4）比较级和最高级的构成（不规则变化） good/well→better→best badly→worse→worst much→ more→most little→ less→least far→ farther/further→farthest/furthest early→earlier→earliest 语法突破 13. Comparative and superlative adverbs (副词比较级和最高级) Task 1 Let’s role-play Imagine that your neighbour has a pet. It makes trouble for you sometimes. You are going to complain about it to your neighbour. Think about what to say, then role-play the conversation. — Excuse me. I want to complain about your... —What’s the problem? —It... —Oh, I’m very sorry about that! My ... is usually...but... —... —I’m sorry. I promise this won’t happen again. Task 2 Let’s write You are going to take part in a writing competition. The theme is about what animal makes the perfect pet. Have a go now. What characters does it have? What do people do with the pet? What can the pet bring to people? What does it look like? What animal do you think makes the perfect pet? Summary Provide reasons for or against keeping pets. 话题梳理 Pets and us Express my opinion on what animal makes the perfect pet. Describe the history of keeping pets. Understand the relationship between humans and pets. Summary 要点回顾 （1）There are lots of reasons for this. （2）First, dogs are really cute and make great playmates. （3）It’s nice to hold them in our arms and play games with them. （4）Second, we can learn responsibility from keeping dogs. （5）Finally, a dog will love you faithfully and is always pleased to see you. （6）Pet dogs leave their hair on the floor, on beds and on sofas, and they need to be washed often. Summary （7）They have no choice but to keep their dogs inside most of the time. （8）Because of all these reasons, I would advise you not to get a dog as a pet. （9）In addition, cats use a litter box to relieve themselves and cover their own waste. （10）One day, the clever dog caught the eye of a film-maker. （11）This can keep your neighbours awake at night! （12）Adverbs（副词） （13）Comparative and superlative adverbs (副词比较级和最高级) 要点回顾 Homework Review what we learned in this unit. Bye-bye! $