精品解析：吉林省长春净月高新技术产业开发区多校2025-2026学年七年级上学期期末英语试题

净月高新区 2025-2026学年度上学期期末试题 七 年 级 英 语 本试卷共四道大题，共8页，满分90分，答题时间100分钟。 一、基础知识(共10分) Ⅰ.单项选择(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。 1. 请选出含有相同音素的一组字母是________ . A. AKHJ B. BDJP C. FHLM D. MNOU 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：请选出含有相同音素的一组字母。 考查字母的发音。A/eɪ/、K/keɪ/、H/eɪtʃ/、J/dʒeɪ/；B/biː/、D/diː/、J/dʒeɪ/、P/piː/；F/ef/、H/eɪtʃ/、L/el/、M/em/；M/em/、N/en/、O/əʊ/、U/juː/。分析字母的音标可知，选项A的四个字母都含有音素/eɪ/。故选A。 2. 下列哪组小写字母都占上两格的是________ . A. ghz B. cdk C. bht D. pqw 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：下列小写字母都占上两格的是bht。 考查英语字母书写格式。选项C中“b”“h”“t”在书写时都占上两格；选项A中“g”占下两格，“h”占上两格，“z”占中间格；选项B中“c”占中间格，“d”占上两格，“k”占上两格；选项D中“p”占下两格，“q”占下两格，“w”占中间格。故选C。 3. 找出下面画线字母与单词“duck” 画线字母发音相同的一项是 ________ 。 A. cute B. use C. study D. unit 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：找出下面画线字母与单词“duck”画线字母发音相同的一项是study。 考查元音字母的音标。cute/kjuːt/；use/juːz , juːs/；study/ˈstʌdi/；unit/ˈjuːnɪt/。所给单词duck/dʌk/，划线部分读音为/ʌ/，与选项C划线部分读音相同。故选C。 4. This is my friend. ________ is a Canadian girl. ________ name is Linda. A. She; She B. She; Her C. Her; She D. Her; Her 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：这是我的朋友。她是一个加拿大女孩。她的名字叫琳达。 考查代词辨析。she她，主格，在句中作主语；her她的，形容词性物主代词，后面常接名词。根据“is”可知，第一个空在句中作主语，所以用主格she；第二个空修饰名词name，所以用形容词性物主代词her。故选B。 5. —How about ________ to the zoo this weekend? —Sounds great! I love watching cute animals. A. go B. goes C. to go D. going 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——这周末去动物园怎么样？——听起来很棒！我喜欢看可爱的动物。 考查非谓语动词的用法。go去，动词原形；goes去，第三人称单数；to go去，动词不定式；going去，动名词。根据“How about...to the zoo this weekend?”可知，how about后应使用动名词，表示“做某事怎么样”。故选D。 6. Lisa likes music and she often _________ after school. A. plays the guitar B. does exercises C. acts out D. plays ping-pong 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：Lisa喜欢音乐，她放学后经常弹吉他。 考查动词短语辨析。plays the guitar弹吉他；does exercises做练习；acts out表演出来；plays ping-pong打乒乓球。根据“Lisa likes music”可知，Lisa喜欢音乐，表明活动应与音乐相关，故选A。 7. We can get some ________ about the history of our school from the old photos. A. housework B. information C. chocolates D. mistakes 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们可以从这些老照片中得到一些关于我们学校历史的信息。 考查名词辨析。housework家务；information信息；chocolates巧克力；mistakes错误。根据“about the history of our school from the old photos”可知，从老照片中可以得到关于学校历史的信息，所以此处应该用information。故选B。 8. It’s seven ________ now. We need ten minutes to get to the 8:00 science lesson. A. twenty B. thirty C. forty D. fifty 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：现在是七点五十分。我们需要十分钟到达八点的科学课。 考查时间表达和数字计算。twenty二十；thirty三十；forty四十；fifty五十。根据“We need ten minutes to get to the 8:00 science lesson.”，可知当前时间加上10分钟应等于八点，因此当前时间为七点五十分。故选D。 9. —________ people are there in your family? —Five. They are my grandparents, my parents and me. A. How old B. How many C. How much D. How long 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你家有几口人？——五口。他们是我的祖父母、我的父母和我。 考查特殊疑问词辨析。How old多大，询问年龄；How many多少，询问可数名词的数量；How much多少，询问不可数名词的数量或价格；How long多久，询问时间或长度。根据答语“Five. They are my grandparents, my parents and me.”可知，此处是在询问家庭人口数量，people是可数名词复数，所以应该用How many来提问。故选B。 10. —Why not make a card for our English teacher on Teachers’ Day? —________ A. That’s all right. B. Here you are. C. I’m sorry to hear that. D. Good idea! 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——为什么不在教师节给我们的英语老师制作一张卡片呢？——好主意！ 考查情景交际。That’s all right没关系；Here you are给你；I’m sorry to hear that听到这个很遗憾；Good idea好主意。根据“Why not make a card for our English teacher on Teachers’ Day?”可知，前者提出建议，所以此处应对建议进行评价，选项D“好主意”符合语境。故选D。 二、阅读(共50分) Ⅱ.完形填空。(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读短文，掌握其大意，然后从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 Li Wei is a 15-year-old boy. He wants a nice pair of Nike shoes very much. ___11___ his family doesn’t have much money. His mom ___12___ as a street cleaner. She has to ___13___ early and works until (直到) late every day to make money. She wants to make her son happy, so she prepares to ___14___ him. For four nights, while Li Wei sleeps, she stays up late after work and sews (缝) a nice logo on Li Wei’s old ___15___ . She also sews beautiful animals around it. It is ___16___ a real pair of Nike shoes! At school, some students ___17___ Li Wei. They say, “It’s not a real pair of Nike shoes!” Li Wei feels sad and doesn’t ___18___ the shoes again. Eight years later, when Li Wei cleans his old things, he ___19___ the old shoes. He ___20___ how hard his mom worked for him and feels thankful. He makes a video about this ___21___ and shares it on Douyin (抖音). He says, “My mom’s world isn’t ___22___, but it is all about me.” Many people watch the video and share their own ___23___ about their moms. People call Li Wei’s mom“the greatest designer (设计师)”. Li Wei feels very ___24___ . This story tells us, “A ___25___ love isn’t about money. It’s in the small nice things she does for her child.” 11. A. So B. But C. Or D. And 12. A. works B. plays C. waits D. stays 13. A. do exercises B. go hiking C. get up D. get dressed 14. A. contact B. change C. collect D. surprise 15. A. shoes B. cap C. schoolbag D. bicycle 16. A. similar to B. good with C. different from D. interested in 17. A. smile at B. look at C. laugh at D. call at 18. A. meet B. wear C. make D. play 19. A. chooses B. enjoys C. finishes D. notices 20. A. remembers B. forgets C. discovers D. greets 21. A. subject B. history C. story D. drama 22. A. big B. small C. full D. magic 23. A. books B. rooms C. feelings D. looks 24. A. sad B. happy C. hard D. sorry 25. A. teacher’s B. friend’s C. classmate’s D. mother’s 【答案】11. B 12. A 13. C 14. D 15. A 16. A 17. C 18. B 19. D 20. A 21. C 22. A 23. C 24. B 25. D 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了一个贫困家庭的母亲为满足儿子对名牌鞋的渴望，熬夜缝制仿制鞋的故事，体现了母爱的伟大。 11题详解】 句意：李伟非常想要一双耐克鞋，但他的家庭不富裕。 So因此；But但是；Or或者；And和。根据“He wants a nice pair of Nike shoes very much...his family doesn’t have much money.”可知前后两句为对比转折关系。故选B。 【12题详解】 句意：他的母亲是一名街道清洁工。 works工作；plays玩耍；waits等待；stays停留。根据“His mom...as a street cleaner. ”可知此处表示妈妈的工作是清洁工。故选A。 【13题详解】 句意：她每天必须早起，并且一直工作到很晚才能赚钱。 do exercises做运动；go hiking去远足；get up起床；get dressed穿衣服。根据“She has to...early and works until (直到) late every day to make money.”可知此处表示早起，与后文“works late”对应。故选C。 【14题详解】 句意：她想让儿子开心，因此她准备给他一个惊喜。 contact联系；change改变；collect收集；surprise惊喜。根据“so she prepares to...him”以及下文提到的熬夜缝制仿制鞋可知此处表示妈妈准备给儿子一个惊喜。故选D。 【15题详解】 句意：四个晚上，当李伟睡觉时，她下班后熬夜，在李伟的旧鞋上缝了一个漂亮的标志 shoes鞋子；cap帽子；schoolbag书包；bicycle自行车。根据“For four nights, while Li Wei sleeps, she stays up late after work and sews (缝) a nice logo on Li Wei’s old...a real pair of Nike shoes!”可知妈妈是在李伟的旧鞋上缝了一个漂亮的标志。故选A。 【16题详解】 句意：这双鞋和真正的耐克鞋相似。 similar to相似；good with擅长；different from不同；interested in感兴趣。根据“sews (缝) a nice logo on Li Wei’s old...”可知妈妈缝制的标志和真正的耐克鞋相似。故选A。 【17题详解】 句意：在学校，一些学生嘲笑李伟。 smile at微笑；look at看；laugh at嘲笑；call at拜访。根据“They say, ‘It’s not a real pair of Nike shoes!’”可知同学们嘲笑李伟。故选C。 【18题详解】 句意：李伟感觉很伤心，不再穿这双鞋。 meet见面；wear穿着；make制作；play玩耍。根据“Li Wei feels sad and doesn’t...”可知此处表示不再穿这双鞋。故选B。 【19题详解】 句意：八年后，当李伟整理旧物时，他注意到这双旧鞋。 chooses选择；enjoys享受；finishes完成；notices注意到。根据“he...the old shoes.”可知此处表示在整理旧物时注意到这双鞋。故选D。 【20题详解】 句意：他记得妈妈为他付出了多大的努力，并心存感激。 remembers记得；forgets忘记；discovers发现；greets问候。根据“He...how hard his mom worked for him and feels thankful.”可知李伟记得妈妈的辛苦。故选A。 【21题详解】 句意：他制作了一段关于这个故事的视频，并在抖音上分享. subject科目；history历史；story故事；drama戏剧。根据“He makes a video about this...and shares it on Douyin”可知此处李伟把这个故事分享在抖音上。故选C。 【22题详解】 句意：他说：“母亲的世界不大，但全是我。” big大；small小；full满；magic魔法。根据“My mom’s world isn’t...but it is all about me”可知前后为对比转折关系，妈妈的世界不大，但都是我。故选A。 【23题详解】 句意：许多人观看视频并分享他们对母亲的感情。 books书籍；rooms房间；feelings感受，感情；looks外表。根据“Many people watch the video and share their own...about their moms.”可知此处表示人们分享自己对母亲的感情。故选C。 【24题详解】 句意：李伟感到很开心。 sad悲伤；happy快乐；hard困难；sorry抱歉。根据“People call Li Wei’s mom...”以及全文内容可知李伟感到开心。故选B。 【25题详解】 句意：这个故事告诉我们：“母爱与金钱无关，在于为孩子做的小事。” teacher’s老师的；friend’s朋友的；classmate’s同学的；mother’s母亲的。根据“A...love isn’t about money. It’s in the small nice things she does for her child.”可知此处强调母亲的爱。故选D。 Ⅲ.阅读理解。(共30小题； 26-50题，每小题1分， 51-55题，每小题2分，满分35分) (A) Hello, boys and girls! I’m Dave White. Here is my information card. Do you want to be my friend? Name: Dave White Date of birth: 2012-9-1 From: Helsinki, Finland Now live in: Beijing, China School: Bright Hill School Family: Mum: Jenny White Dad: Mike White I like: table tennis, swimming and basketball 458822 ③davewhite@163.com 根据材料内容，选择最佳答案。 26. Dave White’s first name is ________ . A. Dave B. Jenny C. White D. Mike 27. Dave is ________ years old now. A. ten B. eleven C. twelve D. thirteen 28 Mike is Jenny’s________. A. husband B. brother C. father D. cousin 29. Dave is good at________. A. table tennis B. swimming C. basketball D. chess 30. We know________. A. Dave is from Beijing, China B. Mike works in Bright Hill School C. Jenny’s phone number is 458822 D. Dave’s phone number is davewhite@163.com 【答案】26. A 27. D 28. A 29. A 30. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是Dave White的个人信息卡片，介绍了他的基本信息、家庭、兴趣等内容。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Name: Dave White”可知，英文姓名中“first name”是名，Dave是名，White是姓。故选A。 【27题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Date of birth: 2012-9-1”及当前时间2026 年1月可知，2026-2012=13，Dave现在13岁。故选D。 28题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Family: Mum: Jenny White；Dad: Mike White”可知，Jenny是妈妈，Mike是爸爸，所以Mike是Jenny的丈夫。故选 A。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I like: table tennis, swimming and basketball”及选项可知，table tennis是Dave喜欢的项目，即他擅长的运动之一。故选A。 【30题详解】 细节理解题。根据卡片底部的“458822”及家庭信息“Mum: Jenny White”可知，这个号码是Jenny的联系方式。故选C。 (B) Do you like cats? What do you know about cats? Here is some information about cats. The cat has short, straight (直的) hairs. When it is unhappy, the hairs all stand up, making it look very big and scary. The cat has a round head, with small ears. It can hear better, because its ears can move. When the cat walks, you can hardly hear any sound, because it has soft pads (肉垫) under its toes. That is a good thing for the cat, because if the mice hear it coming, they will run away. Let’s look at the cat’s teeth. Four of them are very long and are used for tearing (撕扯) food. The cat uses the other teeth to cut the food into small pieces. Baby cats are called kittens. The mother cat takes great care of her kittens because the kittens need the mother at first—they cannot see till they are nine days old. Would you like to keep a nice cat at home? 根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。 31. Which of the following is TRUE about the cat? A. It has big pads and long teeth. B. It has a round head and small ears. C. It has long hairs and small eyes. D. It has short hairs and a big head. 32. What does the underlined (划线) word “toes” mean? A. eyes B. heads C. feet D. mouths 33. What does the cat use the four long teeth to do? A. tear food. B. cut food. C. hear sound. D. walk quietly. 34. When can the baby cat see the world? A. 9 years old B. 9 months old C. 9 hours old D. 9 days old 35. What’s the best title (题目) for this passage? A. The Love for Cats. B. How to Keep Cats. C. The Kitten. D. The Cat. 【答案】31. B 32. C 33. A 34. D 35. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了猫的外形特征、身体结构功能，以及幼猫的成长特点等信息。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The cat has a round head, with small ears”可知，猫有圆圆的头和小耳朵。故选B。 【32题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“When the cat walks, you can hardly hear any sound, because it has soft pads under its toes”可知，猫走路没声音是因为脚趾下有软垫，“toes”对应“feet”的部位。故选C。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Four of them are very long and are used for tearing food”可知，猫的四颗长牙是用来撕扯食物的。故选A。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据“they cannot see till they are nine days old”可知，幼猫九天大时才能看见东西。故选D。 【35题详解】 主旨大意题。全文围绕“猫”的外形、身体功能、幼猫情况展开介绍，标题“The Cat”最能概括全文内容。故选D。 C ①Food is an important part of Lunar New Year. Every country has its holiday foods. Here are some of them. ②Oranges are popular at Lunar New Year in China. Because they are round in shape (形状) and golden in colour. People often give oranges as gifts. People think the fruit is a symbol of good luck and wealth (财富) in the coming year. ③In one country, some people celebrate Lunar New Year with a bowl of noodles. The noodles are long. They mean a long life. People try to eat the noodles in one piece. They do not bite (咬) the noodles！ ④Dumplings are popular in many Asian countries, like China. Usually, all the family help make them. It is a happy way to spend time with family! ⑤In another country, people eat rice cake soup. The rice cakes look like coins (硬币). For some families, rice cakes mean wealth (财富). 根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。 36. Why do Chinese like to give oranges as gifts at Lunar New Year? A. Because of their history and color. B. Because of their taste and shape. C. Because of their history and shape. D. Because of their color and shape. 37. What do long noodles mean according to (根据) the passage? A. Great happiness. B. A long life. C. Good luck. D. A lot of money. 38. What does the underlined word“them” refer to (指代)? A. Oranges. B. Noodles. C. Dumplings. D. Rice cakes. 39. What is the passage mainly about? A. It is about how to cook different New Year foods. B. It is about different foods for Lunar New Year. C. It is about why Lunar New Year is important to people. D. It is about how to celebrate New Year with family. 40. What's the structure (结构) of this passage? A. B. C. D. 【答案】36. D 37. B 38. C 39. B 40. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了不同国家在农历新年时的特色食物及其寓意。 【36题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Because they are round in shape and golden in colour”可知，中国人新年送橙子是因为它的形状和颜色。故选D。 【37题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The noodles are long. They mean a long life”可知，长面条寓意长寿。故选B。 【38题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“Dumplings are popular in many Asian countries…all the family help make them”可知，“them”指代前文的“Dumplings”。故选C。 【39题详解】 主旨大意题。文章开头提到“Food is an important part of Lunar New Year. Every country has its holiday foods”，后文介绍了不同农历新年食物，因此主题是“农历新年的不同食物”。故选B。 【40题详解】 篇章结构题。文章第①段总述 “农历新年食物是重要部分，各国都有特色食物”，第②-⑤段分别介绍橙子、面条、饺子、年糕这些食物，属于“总—分”结构，与选项A的结构一致。故选A。 D When people put sounds together in a special way, they make music. For many people, music is like a good friend. Why? Because music is great in many ways. First, music makes you happy. When you listen to music, your body makes dopamine (多巴胺). It helps you feel good and happy. If you’re sad, music can make you relax. Second, music helps you remember things better. Our brain (大脑) works in different ways. Different music can help our brain work well. Soft music is good for our brain. It can help you remember things more easily. Third, music keeps you healthy, Doctors say music is like medicine (药) in some hospitals: Many schools also have music classes for students. Last, music teaches you about culture (文化) and history. Different music has different stories and cultures. For example, some old Chinese music was for the kings long ago. Jazz comes from America. It sounds and feels different. 根据短文内容，判断下列各句正 (T)、误 (F) 41. People make music with sounds in a special way. 42. Music can make sad people relax. 43. Different music makes our brain work badly. 44. Many schools have music classes for students. 45. All music has the same stories and cultures. 【答案】41. T 42. T 43. F 44. T 45. F 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了音乐的多种作用，包括让人快乐、帮助记忆、有益健康、传递文化历史等。 【41题详解】 根据“When people put sounds together in a special way, they make music”可知，人们用特殊方式组合声音来创作音乐，表述正确。故答案为T。 【42题详解】 根据“If you’re sad, music can make you relax”可知，音乐能让悲伤的人放松，表述正确。故答案为T。 【43题详解】 根据“Different music can help our brain work well”可知，不同音乐能帮助大脑更好工作，并非让大脑运作变差，表述错误。故答案为F。 【44题详解】 根据“Many schools also have music classes for students”可知，许多学校为学生开设音乐课，表述正确。故答案为T。 【45题详解】 根据“Different music has different stories and cultures”可知，不同音乐有不同的故事和文化，并非所有音乐都一样，表述错误。故答案为F。 (E) Many people in the UK like animals. They often keep some as pets. These pets bring them much fun. ____46____ Lots of Chinese families have 1 or 2 pets. Dogs are their favorite. Cats come next. Birds are the third. ____47____ Some families keep special pets at home, like tigers, elephants or snakes. ___48___ They give pets nice names, let them wear beautiful clothes, and feed them delicious food. They buy pet food in shops. Sometimes the price of the food is high. ____49____ When they talk about pets, they say “he” or “my son” or “she” or “my daughter”, they never say “it”. Some people think keeping pets wastes (浪费) time and money. Others think it's great fun. ____50____ Pets can be our friends. Do you think so? 阅读短文，把A~E五个句子填入文中空缺处，使短文内容完整。 A. Chinese people love pets, too. B. Chinese people look after their pets well. C. I think keeping pets makes me happy. D. But some families don't like dogs, cats or birds. E. Many pets even have their own houses and beds. 【答案】46. A 47. D 48. B 49. E 50. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是说明文，主要介绍了英国和中国家庭养宠物的情况，包括宠物类型、人们对待宠物的方式，以及人们对养宠物的不同看法。 【46题详解】 根据后文“Lots of Chinese families have 1 or 2 pets”可知，前文讲英国养宠物，此处要过渡到中国的情况，选项A“中国人也喜欢宠物。”符合语境，故选A。 【47题详解】 根据前文“Dogs are their favorite...Birds are the third”及后文“Some families keep special pets”可知，此处是转折说明部分家庭不养常见宠物，选项D“但有些家庭不喜欢狗、猫或鸟。” 符合语境，故选D。 【48题详解】 根据后文“They give pets nice names...feed them delicious food”可知，此处是说中国人把宠物照顾得很好，选项B“中国人把他们的宠物照顾得很好。”符合语境，故选B。 【49题详解】 根据前文“buy pet food...price is high”可知，此处是进一步说明宠物的生活条件，选项E“许多宠物甚至有自己的房子和床。”符合语境，故选E。 【50题详解】 根据前文“Others think it's great fun”及后文“Pets can be our friends”可知，此处是表达“我”对养宠物的看法，选项C“我认为养宠物让我很开心。”符合语境，故选C。 (F) Hello, my name is Jack Brown. My dad hurts (伤害) his right hand at work. His doctor says he has to exercise his muscles (肌肉) in his hand to get it better. So we buy him a guitar. But he does not play it. He thinks it is too bad. My music teacher learns about it. She gives me a CD with guitar music in it. My dad loves it. But he said he… One day, when my dad comes to pick me up after my music lesson, my teacher tells my dad, “There's a great guitar player —— Django Reinhardt. He has only two good fingers (手指) on one hand, but he plays the guitar well!” My dad looks amazed. After that, he plays the guitar every day. Now his hand gets better. Django's story has inspired (鼓舞) many people to play the guitar. His story tells us if you try hard, you can do almost anything. 根据短文内容，回答下列问题。 51. What's Jack Brown's family name? ___________________________________________________ 52. What does Jack's family buy for his dad? ___________________________________________________ 53. Who is Django Reinhardt? ___________________________________________________ 54. Does Jack's dad play the guitar every day after knowing Django's story? ___________________________________________________ 55. What does Django's story tell us? ___________________________________________________ 【答案】51. Brown. 52. A guitar. 53. A great guitar player who has only two good fingers on one hand but plays well. 54. Yes, he does. 55. If you try hard, you can do almost anything. 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，Jack Brown的父亲右手受伤，医生建议通过弹吉他恢复，一开始父亲不愿弹奏，后来音乐老师讲了只有两根手指的吉他手Django Reinhardt的故事，父亲受到鼓舞开始弹奏，手逐渐恢复，同时Django的故事也鼓舞了很多人，传达了努力就能成功的道理。 【51题详解】 根据“Hello, my name is Jack Brown.”可知，Jack的全名叫做“Jack Brown”，根据英文名的姓名排序习惯，名在前，姓在后，也就是家族名在后。故填Brown. 【52题详解】 根据“My dad hurts (伤害) his right hand at work. His doctor says he has to exercise his muscles (肌肉) in his hand to get it better. So we buy him a guitar.”可知，Jack Brown的父亲右手因为工作的原因受伤了。医生建议他的父亲锻炼下右手的肌肉会恢复。所以Jack Brown的家人给Jack Brown的父亲买了一个吉他。故填A guitar. 【53题详解】 根据“my teacher tells my dad, “There’s a great guitar player —— Django Reinhardt. He has only two good fingers (手指) on one hand, but he plays the guitar well!”可知，Jack Brown的老师告诉Jack Brown的父亲，Django Reinhardt是一个很棒的吉他手，他的一只手只有两只手指头是好的，但Django Reinhardt却弹奏吉他非常棒。故填A great guitar player who has only two good fingers on one hand but plays well. 【54题详解】 根据“My dad looks amazed. After that, he plays the guitar every day. Now his hand gets better.”可知，Jack Brown的父亲自从知道了Django Reinhardt的故事后，他的父亲每天练习弹吉他。现在Jack Brown父亲的手已经好多了。故填Yes, he does. 【55题详解】 根据“His story tells us if you try hard, you can do almost anything.”可知，Django Reinhardt的故事告诉我们如果你努力地尝试，你几乎可以做任何事。故填If you try hard, you can do almost anything. 三、语言运用(共10分) IV.短文填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下列短文，在空白处填入1个恰当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Hello, I am Bill. I’m 13 years old. I have two good ____56____ (friend). They are Eric and John, and they’re twelve years old. We’re in the same school, ____57____ not in the same class. We like basketball and we can play it well. It’s fun and ____58____ (excite) to play basketball. The school’s basketball game is ____59____ October 4th. We ____60____ (real) like it. Next week is John’s birthday. I want to buy ____61____ blue cap for John. He likes blue. It’s about ten dollars. How about Eric? He ____62____ (say) he wants to buy a pair of sports shoes for John. They’re about eight dollars. Next to ____63____ (we) school is Ms White’s Clothes Store. Things in it ____64____ (be) nice. Eric and I will go to the store ____65____ (buy) some things after school. 【答案】56. friends 57. but 58. exciting 59. on 60. really 61. a 62. says 63. our 64. are 65. to buy 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了Bill和他的两位好友Eric、John的基本情况。 【56题详解】 句意：我有两个好朋友。根据“two”可知，此处应用friend的复数形式friends。故填friends。 【57题详解】 句意：我们在同一所学校，但不在同一个班级。根据“We’re in the same school”和“not in the same class”可知，前后句是转折关系，应用连词but连接。故填but。 【58题详解】 句意：打篮球既有趣又令人兴奋。此处修饰“play basketball”这一事物，应用excite的形容词形式exciting。故填exciting。 【59题详解】 句意：学校的篮球比赛在10月4日。具体日期前用介词on。根据“October 4th”可知，此处应用on。故填on。 【60题详解】 句意：我们真的很喜欢它。此处修饰动词like，应用real的副词形式really，表示喜欢的程度。故填really。 【61题详解】 句意：我想给John买一顶蓝色的帽子。此处泛指“一顶蓝色的帽子”，blue以辅音音素开头，应用不定冠词a。故填a。 【62题详解】 句意：他说他想给John买一双运动鞋。主语He是第三人称单数，谓语动词用say的第三人称单数形式says。故填says。 【63题详解】 句意：我们学校旁边是White女士的服装店。此处修饰名词school，应用we的形容词性物主代词our。故填our。 【64题详解】 句意：店里的东西都很好。主语Things是复数，be动词应用复数形式are。故填are。 【65题详解】 句意：Eric和我放学后会去商店买些东西。此处表目的，应用动词不定式to buy。故填to buy。 四、书面表达(共20分) V.(A) (满分5分) 66. 假如你是李华，以下是你校招募图书角学生管理员的通知，你看到后想申请这一职位。请认真阅读招募信息，然后用英语给负责人写一封电子邮件进行自荐。 Book Corner Helpers Wanted We want three student helpers to help at our Book Corner on the 2nd floor in the classroom building! As a helper you need to: ●Keep the books tidy ●Help students find the books they need ●The job is easy and fun! Apply (申请) now by emailing Mrs. Brown at bookcomer@ happymail.com 要求：1.语句通顺、意思连贯、语法正确：2.不少于40词；开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Mrs Brown, ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Li Hua 【答案】例文 Dear Mrs. Brown, I’m Li Hua. I want to apply for the position of Book Corner helper. I love reading and I’m very organized. I can keep the books tidy and help students find the books they need quickly. I’m patient and friendly, so I can get along well with my classmates. I really hope to get this job. Please contact me if you need more information. Li Hua 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文一篇电子邮件； ②时态：一般现在时； ③提示：需覆盖通知中的职责要求（整理书籍、协助找书），并展示个人优势。 [写作步骤] 第一步：自我介绍并直接表明申请意图。 第二步：分两点说明自身优势和时间可行性。 第三步：自信承诺并礼貌结尾。 [亮点词汇] ①keep tidy保持整洁 ②get along well with sb.和某人相处得好 ③contact sb.联系某人 [高分句型] ①I am careful and patient, so I can keep books tidy and help students find what they need.（so引导的结果状语从句，同时用and并列两个职责） ②I am confident that I will do the job well.（that引导的宾语从句，强调承诺） (B) (满分15分) 67. 你的初中生活已经开展一个学期了，某英文网站正在开展以“My Favourite Day”为主题的征文活动。请用英语写一篇短文并投稿，介绍你在学校某一天的生活。 提示： 1. What’s your favourite day at school? 2. What do you do on that day? 3. Why do you like that day best? 要求： 1. 包括提示中的所有要点，意思连贯，符合逻辑； 2. 不要出现真实的人名、校名和地名； 3. 60词左右，题目已给出，不计入字数。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 My Favourite Day My favourite day at school is Wednesday. I have English, math and PE on this day. English is my favourite subject. My English teacher is kind and her classes are interesting. In PE class, I can play basketball with my friends, which makes me relaxed. I like Wednesday best because I can learn a lot and have great fun. It’s always a happy and meaningful day for me. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，不得遗漏，可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 [写作步骤] 第一步：开门见山，介绍最喜欢的一天； 第二步：详细描述那天的主要活动； 第三步：书写结尾，表达喜欢的原因。 [亮点词汇] ①favourite subject最喜欢的科目 ②like...best最喜欢 ③have great fun玩得开心 ④happy and meaningful开心且有意义 [高分句型] ①In PE class, I can play basketball with my friends, which makes me relaxed.（定语从句） ②I like Wednesday best because I can learn a lot and have great fun.（原因状语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 净月高新区 2025-2026学年度上学期期末试题 七 年 级 英 语 本试卷共四道大题，共8页，满分90分，答题时间100分钟。 一、基础知识(共10分) Ⅰ.单项选择(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。 1. 请选出含有相同音素的一组字母是________ . A. AKHJ B. BDJP C. FHLM D. MNOU 2. 下列哪组小写字母都占上两格的是________ . A. ghz B. cdk C. bht D. pqw 3. 找出下面画线字母与单词“duck” 画线字母发音相同的一项是 ________ 。 A. cute B. use C. study D. unit 4. This is my friend. ________ is a Canadian girl. ________ name is Linda. A. She; She B. She; Her C. Her; She D. Her; Her 5. —How about ________ to the zoo this weekend? —Sounds great! I love watching cute animals. A go B. goes C. to go D. going 6. Lisa likes music and she often _________ after school. A. plays the guitar B. does exercises C. acts out D. plays ping-pong 7. We can get some ________ about the history of our school from the old photos. A. housework B. information C. chocolates D. mistakes 8 It’s seven ________ now. We need ten minutes to get to the 8:00 science lesson. A twenty B. thirty C. forty D. fifty 9. —________ people are there in your family? —Five. They are my grandparents, my parents and me. A. How old B. How many C. How much D. How long 10. —Why not make a card for our English teacher on Teachers’ Day? —________ A. That’s all right. B. Here you are. C. I’m sorry to hear that. D. Good idea! 二、阅读(共50分) Ⅱ.完形填空。(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读短文，掌握其大意，然后从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 Li Wei is a 15-year-old boy. He wants a nice pair of Nike shoes very much. ___11___ his family doesn’t have much money. His mom ___12___ as a street cleaner. She has to ___13___ early and works until (直到) late every day to make money. She wants to make her son happy, so she prepares to ___14___ him. For four nights, while Li Wei sleeps, she stays up late after work and sews (缝) a nice logo on Li Wei’s old ___15___ . She also sews beautiful animals around it. It is ___16___ a real pair of Nike shoes! At school, some students ___17___ Li Wei. They say, “It’s not a real pair of Nike shoes!” Li Wei feels sad and doesn’t ___18___ the shoes again. Eight years later, when Li Wei cleans his old things, he ___19___ the old shoes. He ___20___ how hard his mom worked for him and feels thankful. He makes a video about this ___21___ and shares it on Douyin (抖音). He says, “My mom’s world isn’t ___22___, but it is all about me.” Many people watch the video and share their own ___23___ about their moms. People call Li Wei’s mom“the greatest designer (设计师)”. Li Wei feels very ___24___ . This story tells us, “A ___25___ love isn’t about money. It’s in the small nice things she does for her child.” 11. A. So B. But C. Or D. And 12. A. works B. plays C. waits D. stays 13. A. do exercises B. go hiking C. get up D. get dressed 14. A. contact B. change C. collect D. surprise 15. A. shoes B. cap C. schoolbag D. bicycle 16. A. similar to B. good with C. different from D. interested in 17. A. smile at B. look at C. laugh at D. call at 18. A. meet B. wear C. make D. play 19. A. chooses B. enjoys C. finishes D. notices 20. A. remembers B. forgets C. discovers D. greets 21. A. subject B. history C. story D. drama 22. A. big B. small C. full D. magic 23. A. books B. rooms C. feelings D. looks 24. A. sad B. happy C. hard D. sorry 25. A. teacher’s B. friend’s C. classmate’s D. mother’s Ⅲ.阅读理解。(共30小题； 26-50题，每小题1分， 51-55题，每小题2分，满分35分) (A) Hello, boys and girls! I’m Dave White. Here is my information card. Do you want to be my friend? Name: Dave White Date of birth: 2012-9-1 From: Helsinki, Finland Now live in: Beijing, China School: Bright Hill School Family: Mum: Jenny White Dad: Mike White I like: table tennis, swimming and basketball 458822 ③davewhite@163.com 根据材料内容，选择最佳答案。 26. Dave White’s first name is ________ . A. Dave B. Jenny C. White D. Mike 27. Dave is ________ years old now. A. ten B. eleven C. twelve D. thirteen 28. Mike is Jenny’s________. A. husband B. brother C. father D. cousin 29. Dave is good at________. A. table tennis B. swimming C. basketball D. chess 30. We know________. A. Dave is from Beijing, China B. Mike works in Bright Hill School C. Jenny’s phone number is 458822 D. Dave’s phone number is davewhite@163.com (B) Do you like cats? What do you know about cats? Here is some information about cats. The cat has short, straight (直的) hairs. When it is unhappy, the hairs all stand up, making it look very big and scary. The cat has a round head, with small ears. It can hear better, because its ears can move. When the cat walks, you can hardly hear any sound, because it has soft pads (肉垫) under its toes. That is a good thing for the cat, because if the mice hear it coming, they will run away. Let’s look at the cat’s teeth. Four of them are very long and are used for tearing (撕扯) food. The cat uses the other teeth to cut the food into small pieces. Baby cats are called kittens. The mother cat takes great care of her kittens because the kittens need the mother at first—they cannot see till they are nine days old. Would you like to keep a nice cat at home? 根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。 31. Which of the following is TRUE about the cat? A. It has big pads and long teeth. B. It has a round head and small ears. C. It has long hairs and small eyes. D. It has short hairs and a big head. 32. What does the underlined (划线) word “toes” mean? A. eyes B. heads C. feet D. mouths 33. What does the cat use the four long teeth to do? A. tear food. B. cut food. C. hear sound. D. walk quietly. 34. When can the baby cat see the world? A. 9 years old B. 9 months old C. 9 hours old D. 9 days old 35. What’s the best title (题目) for this passage? A. The Love for Cats. B. How to Keep Cats. C. The Kitten. D. The Cat. C ①Food is an important part of Lunar New Year. Every country has its holiday foods. Here are some of them. ②Oranges are popular at Lunar New Year in China. Because they are round in shape (形状) and golden in colour. People often give oranges as gifts. People think the fruit is a symbol of good luck and wealth (财富) in the coming year. ③In one country some people celebrate Lunar New Year with a bowl of noodles. The noodles are long. They mean a long life. People try to eat the noodles in one piece. They do not bite (咬) the noodles！ ④Dumplings are popular in many Asian countries, like China. Usually, all the family help make them. It is a happy way to spend time with family! ⑤In another country, people eat rice cake soup. The rice cakes look like coins (硬币). For some families, rice cakes mean wealth (财富). 根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。 36. Why do Chinese like to give oranges as gifts at Lunar New Year? A. Because of their history and color. B. Because of their taste and shape. C. Because of their history and shape. D. Because of their color and shape. 37. What do long noodles mean according to (根据) the passage? A. Great happiness. B. A long life. C. Good luck. D. A lot of money. 38. What does the underlined word“them” refer to (指代)? A. Oranges. B. Noodles. C. Dumplings. D. Rice cakes. 39. What is the passage mainly about? A. It is about how to cook different New Year foods. B. It is about different foods for Lunar New Year. C. It is about why Lunar New Year is important to people. D. It is about how to celebrate New Year with family. 40. What's the structure (结构) of this passage? A. B. C. D. D When people put sounds together in a special way, they make music. For many people, music is like a good friend. Why? Because music is great in many ways. First, music makes you happy. When you listen to music, your body makes dopamine (多巴胺). It helps you feel good and happy. If you’re sad, music can make you relax. Second, music helps you remember things better. Our brain (大脑) works in different ways. Different music can help our brain work well. Soft music is good for our brain. It can help you remember things more easily. Third, music keeps you healthy, Doctors say music is like medicine (药) in some hospitals: Many schools also have music classes for students. Last, music teaches you about culture (文化) and history. Different music has different stories and cultures. For example, some old Chinese music was for the kings long ago. Jazz comes from America. It sounds and feels different. 根据短文内容，判断下列各句正 (T)、误 (F) 41. People make music with sounds in a special way. 42. Music can make sad people relax. 43. Different music makes our brain work badly. 44. Many schools have music classes for students. 45. All music has the same stories and cultures. (E) Many people in the UK like animals. They often keep some as pets. These pets bring them much fun. ____46____ Lots of Chinese families have 1 or 2 pets. Dogs are their favorite. Cats come next. Birds are the third. ____47____ Some families keep special pets at home, like tigers, elephants or snakes. ___48___ They give pets nice names, let them wear beautiful clothes, and feed them delicious food. They buy pet food in shops. Sometimes the price of the food is high. ____49____ When they talk about pets, they say “he” or “my son” or “she” or “my daughter”, they never say “it”. Some people think keeping pets wastes (浪费) time and money. Others think it's great fun. ____50____ Pets can be our friends. Do you think so? 阅读短文，把A~E五个句子填入文中空缺处，使短文内容完整。 A. Chinese people love pets, too. B. Chinese people look after their pets well. C. I think keeping pets makes me happy. D. But some families don't like dogs, cats or birds. E. Many pets even have their own houses and beds. (F) Hello, my name is Jack Brown. My dad hurts (伤害) his right hand at work. His doctor says he has to exercise his muscles (肌肉) in his hand to get it better. So we buy him a guitar. But he does not play it. He thinks it is too bad. My music teacher learns about it. She gives me a CD with guitar music in it. My dad loves it. But he said he… One day, when my dad comes to pick me up after my music lesson, my teacher tells my dad, “There's a great guitar player —— Django Reinhardt. He has only two good fingers (手指) on one hand, but he plays the guitar well!” My dad looks amazed. After that, he plays the guitar every day. Now his hand gets better. Django's story has inspired (鼓舞) many people to play the guitar. His story tells us if you try hard, you can do almost anything. 根据短文内容，回答下列问题。 51. What's Jack Brown's family name? ___________________________________________________ 52. What does Jack's family buy for his dad? ___________________________________________________ 53. Who is Django Reinhardt? ___________________________________________________ 54. Does Jack's dad play the guitar every day after knowing Django's story? ___________________________________________________ 55. What does Django's story tell us? ___________________________________________________ 三、语言运用(共10分) IV.短文填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下列短文，在空白处填入1个恰当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Hello, I am Bill. I’m 13 years old. I have two good ____56____ (friend). They are Eric and John, and they’re twelve years old. We’re in the same school, ____57____ not in the same class. We like basketball and we can play it well. It’s fun and ____58____ (excite) to play basketball. The school’s basketball game is ____59____ October 4th. We ____60____ (real) like it. Next week is John’s birthday. I want to buy ____61____ blue cap for John. He likes blue. It’s about ten dollars. How about Eric? He ____62____ (say) he wants to buy a pair of sports shoes for John. They’re about eight dollars. Next to ____63____ (we) school is Ms White’s Clothes Store. Things in it ____64____ (be) nice. Eric and I will go to the store ____65____ (buy) some things after school. 四、书面表达(共20分) V.(A) (满分5分) 66. 假如你是李华，以下是你校招募图书角学生管理员的通知，你看到后想申请这一职位。请认真阅读招募信息，然后用英语给负责人写一封电子邮件进行自荐。 Book Corner Helpers Wanted We want three student helpers to help at our Book Corner on the 2nd floor in the classroom building! As a helper, you need to: ●Keep the books tidy ●Help students find the books they need ●The job is easy and fun! Apply (申请) now by emailing Mrs. Brown at bookcomer@ happymail.com 要求：1.语句通顺、意思连贯、语法正确：2.不少于40词；开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Mrs Brown, ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Li Hua (B) (满分15分) 67. 你的初中生活已经开展一个学期了，某英文网站正在开展以“My Favourite Day”为主题的征文活动。请用英语写一篇短文并投稿，介绍你在学校某一天的生活。 提示： 1. What’s your favourite day at school? 2 What do you do on that day? 3. Why do you like that day best? 要求： 1. 包括提示中的所有要点，意思连贯，符合逻辑； 2. 不要出现真实的人名、校名和地名； 3. 60词左右，题目已给出，不计入字数。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $