福建省漳州市芗城中学2025-2026学年高一上学期1月月考英语试题

2025-2026学年芗城中学高一年第二次月考英语科试卷 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳 选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅 读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1.What will the speakers have for dinner tonight? A.Italian food. B.Chinese food. C.American food. 2.What will the woman do? A.Take a walk around the lake.B.Have lunch with the man.C.Go swimming with Ray. 3.What does the man worry about? A.He can't go to the exhibition. B.Some famous paintings would be destroyed. C.He can't understand the guides'language. 4.When will the woman pick up the man? A.At10:45 B.At11:00 C.At11:15. 5.Who might the man be? A.A waiter. B.A doctor C.A teacher 第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个 选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小 题，每小题5秒钟：听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6.What does the man want to do? A.See a horse race. B.Rent an apartment. C.Buy a house. 7.When will the woman's friends come to Oxford? A.In a month. B.In about 10 months. C.At least one year from now. 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。 8.Why does the man speak English so well? A.He studied abroad. B.He is American. C.He often speaks English with Westerners. 9.What is the man's job? A.He is a translator.B.He is a teacher. C.He is a businessman. 听第8段材料，回答第10至13题。 10.When did the play start? A.At8:15. B.At8:45. C.At9:15 11.Who performed in the play? A.The man's wife. B.The man's daughter. C.The man's sister 1 CS扫描全能王 3亿人都在用的扫描APP 12.What is the main reason that the man missed the play? A.He gave someone a ride home. B.He forgot all about it. C.He was stuck in traffic 13.Where are the speakers? A.At a school. B.In the car. C.At home. 听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。 14.Which country is the woman in probably? A.Canada B.America C.China 16.Where was the credit card before it was stolen? A.On the counter of a store. B.In the fitting room. C.In the pocket of a dress. 10.What does the man need to know? A.The card number. B.The woman's job C.The amount of money on the card. 17.How does the woman feel in the end? A.Angry. B.Relaxed. C.Upset. 听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。 18.Where is the Italian restaurant? A.On Hook Street. B.On Webber Street. C.On Willow Street. 19.Who will play basketball at 6:00 p.m.on Wednesday? A.The Grade 1 girls team.B.The Grade 2 girls team. C.The Grade 2 boys team. 20.What do we know about the school? A.There was a fire in the cafeteria on Monday. B.It will host two basketball games on Tuesday. C.It needs one week to repair its kitchen equipment. 第二部分阅读（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（共11小题：每小题2.5分，满分27.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Four New English Learning Apps You Should Try in 2025 I In today's globalized world,English is increasingly important.Here are four new and promising English learning apps. Speakly focuses on improving spoken English through real-life conversations.It uses AI to simulate (everyday situations and provides instant feedback on pronunciation,helping you correct mistakes and build confidence.Its user-friendly interface and engaging content for all levels suit all learners. Memrise combines science-based techniques with fun content to help you learn and remember new words and phrases.It features courses for all levels and covers vocabulary,grammar,and 2 CS扫描全能王 3亿人都在用的扫描APF pronunciation.Its spaced-repetition system helps you keep what you've learned in mind. FlmentU uses real-world videos like music videos,movie trailers,news,and talks as language learning lessons.It includes interactive subtitles,flashcards,and quizzes to enhance learning.With all levels and topics,it's great for improving listening and speaking skills. Engid is a free online platform offering English video lessons taught by native-speaking teachers.Lessons with all levels cover grammar,vocabulary,and pronunciation.People can watch at your own pace with transcripts and interact with other learners in the coramunity -These apps offer different features and focus on various aspects of English learning.Try them out to see which one works best for you.Happy learning! 21.Which app uses scientific and interesting learning methods? A.Speakly. B.FluentU. C.EngVid. D.Memrise. 22.What do the four apps have in common? A.They focus on speaking. B.They offer interactive quizzes. C.They use video lessons. D.They provide lessons for all levels. 23.Where is this article most likely from? A.A textbook. B.A report. C.A magazine. D.A document. B A recent global study,which surveyed 10,000 young people from 10 countries,showed that nearly 60 percent of them were extremely worried about the future state of the planet.The report also showed that nearly half of the respondents said that such distress affected them daily,and three-quarters agreed with the statement that"the future is frightening."This,and many other studies, show clearly that climate change is not just a threat to the environment.It also poses a very real threat to our mental health. Psychologists have classified these feelings of sadness,distress,and worry about the current climate emergency as eco-anxiety.According to the Climate Psychology Alliance,eco-anxiety is defined as the "intense physical and mental discomfort in response to dangerous changes in the climate system.” Eco-anxiety doesn't just affect young people.It also affects researchers who work in climate and ecological science,burdened by the reality discovered in their findings,and it affects the poor people across the globe;who hopelessly bear the harmful impacts of climate breakdown. In recent years,we've seen wildfires sweep across Canada and Greecc,and summer floods destroy regions in Pakistan that are home to nearly 33 million people.Studies have shown that those impacted by air pollution and rising temperatures are more likely to experience mental distress. The cause of this mental distress is absolutely external.According,to Caroline Hickman,a researcher on eco-anxiety from the University of Bath,anyone experiencing these emotions is 3 CS扫描全能王 3亿人都在用的扫描App displaying entirely natural and rational reactions to the climate crisis.Her suggestion?Take eco-anxiety as a tool for good,as an emotion that can urge people to act in protection of our planet. This is why,in 2024,we will also see more people around the world join the fight for climate justice and apply for jobs that seek sustainable development.Eco-anxiety is not something we will defeat with therapy-we will solve it by taking action. 24.What does the underlined word"distress"in paragraph 1 mean? A.Shock. B.Anxiety. C.Happiness. D.Anger. 25.What is eco-anxiety according to the Climate Psychology Alliance? A.It is a strong reaction to the natural disasters. B It is a kind of mental disease for the young people C.It is a physical and mental discomfort when we meet difficulties. D.It is a strong physical and mental discomfort for the dangerous climate changes. 26.What is mainly talked about in paragraph 3? A.The process of eco-anxiety. B.The impact of eco-anxiety. C.The causes of eco-anxiety D.The benefits of eco-anxiety 27.What's the approach to solving eco-anxiety according to Caroline Hickman? A.Defeat it with a therapy. B.Just wait for a good solution. C.Join the fight for climate justice. D.Use it to urge people to protect our earth. C Natural disasters are nature's anger,which can upset even the most developed countries and make them into ruins.There is nothing we can do to stop such disasters happening.In that case it is quite possible that we are all short of electricity,water,food,etc.The basic necessities to be stored for times of disasters are explained below. Drinking water is a must for any human to survive.It has to be stored based on the number of people in the household.A normal human would consume a gallon of water a day.Food is an important requirement.Especially in times of disasters,our bodies would be weak.Rich food is very important in such times of danger.Food like dry fruits would be ideal as they last long and give us energy.A First Aid Kit and basic medicines are a must and do remember to store some of them. Certain basic things such as scissors and soaps would be handy.It is a good idea to have a radio to be updated with the ongoing news. An Earthquake Preparedness Kit would be of great help in fighting against an earthquake in the places where earthquakes take place very often.However,this can happen anywhere in the world so it is a must and should be well equipped in advance.There are wind storms that can leave behind a trail of destruction.The US has suffered from many tornadoes Taking steps in advance to handle such unforeseen circumstances (is a must.It is a good idea to plan an ideal place which would be helpful in protecting you and your family from the storm.Floods and other natural disasters 4 CS扫描全能王 3亿人都在用的扫描APp probably happen unexpectedly someday,so we need to make preparations for them. Do take steps in advance.Being well prepared is the only way that would help us recover from such disasters. 28.From the first paragraph we can learn that natural disasters A.can't be prevented by man B.can be controlled by humans C.can take place more often D.will ruin the earth someday 29.Which kind of food is most suitable for storing according to the author? A.Meat and fish. B.Some dry fruits C.Cakes and bread. D.Apples and pears. 20.What is the good way to deal with tornadoes according to the author? A.Staying outside of your house with your family B.Planning a safe place for all your family to stay at C.Storing enough water for you and your family. D.Preparing an Earthquake Preparedness Kit earlier. 31.In this passage the author mainly tells readers to A.fight against natural disasters with their family bravely B.keep calm in the circumstances of natural disasters C.prepare necessities for natural disasters ahead of time D.take steps to reduce the damage of natural disasters 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余 选项。 A lot of kids and adults say they get nervous during social situations.Maybe it's speaking up in class or making a phone call or just trying something new.You might feel butterflies in your stomach,or your heart may beat faster or you get suddenly anxious.32 And if fear of being embarrassed or making a mistake is getting in your way,there are some things you can try on your own to help. 33 Experts agree that avoiding situations that make us anxious can actually make things worse in the long run.Getting out of something you don't want to do might make you feel better in the moment, or you will still feel anxious the next time you're asked to do it. Push yourself. While leaving your comfort zone isn't easy,it can be very good for you.That's because anxiety tends to go away when you start doing the things that make you anxious.So try to face vour anxiety an d fear and see what happens.You might find you have the skills to deal with it.34 Practice a lot. 五 CS扫描全能王 3亿人都在用的扫描App As an experiment,try doing something that makes you nervous.35 Whatever you do,you'll find that it gets easier over time.That's because by practicing the things that make you nervous you are actually improving your ability to easily handle them. Relax yourself. Don't try to relax by watching television or visiting a website.36 For example,doing things like yoga can also help you stay calm. A Being nervous is uncommon B Don't avoid something. C.Pay no attention to your thoughts. D.Those things are your body's reaction()to fear. E.Start with practising little things like answering questions in class. F Try a deep relaxation that has a physical effect on the mind. G.And next time you're in that situation you might feel less nervous. 第三部分语言知识运用（共四节，满分65分） 第一节完形填空（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的 最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Do you know how many languages there are in the world?There are about 1 500,but many of them are not considered very 37.English is considered one of the most important languages because many people 38 it,not only in England and America,39 in other countries of the world.About 200,000,000 speak it 40 their own language,and another 230,000,000 use it as a second language.It is 41 to say how many people are learning it.Millions of boys and girls in schools are trying to do so. Many 42 children study French.French is also a very important language.43 children study German,Russian,Japanese and Chinese. Which is the best way to learn a language?We know that we all learnt our own language well when we were 44.If we learn a second language in the 45 way,it may not seem so difficult. What does a small child do?It 46 what people say,and it tries to guess what it hears.When it wants something,it has to 47 it.It is using the language,48 and talking in it all of the time.If people use a second language all the time,they will learn it49. In school,you learn to read,to write,to hear and to 50.It is best to learn all new words through the 51.You can read them,spell them and speak them later. 37.A.spoken B.happy C.important D.deal 38.A.like B.use C.operate D.play 39.A.but B.and C.too D.so' 40.A.1ke B.with C.for D.as 6 CS扫描全能王 3亿人都在用的扫描APF 41.A.easy B.again C.difficult D.best 42.A.Chinese B.Japanese C.English D.Asian 43.A.Some B.Thousands C.All D.Much 44.A.born B.children C.grown D.boys 45.A.same B.different C.useful D.good 46.A.talks B.wants C.cries D.follows 47.A.ask B.want C.get D.ask for 48.A.speaking B.writing C.thinking D.doing 49.A.fluently B.confidently C.freely D.easily 50.A.fight B.sing C.speak D.play 51.A.mouth B.hands C.ears D.Eyes 第二节单句语法填空(15分) 52.He demanded that we (start)work earlier. 53.Since his childhood,Jackson has displayed a strong (prefer)for architecture,rather than medicine. 54.Little girls are often compared fresh flowers. 55.Zheng Chenggong was regarded national hero. 56.The (injure)were sent to hospital right away 57. (strike)by the hurricane,the area had a power cut,but quickly it was back to normal 58.The team is working hard day and night so that they can find the best solution the problem,which has been long puzzling the medical community. 59.The human has entered the AI times robots are used in ordinary life,bringing great convenience to people. 60.His (of the ancient city was so vivid that we felt like we were there. 61. ()traditional Chinese calligraphy requires patience and understanding. 第三节选择词块，并用其正确形式填空。(15分) based on by means of according to keep a balance contribute to on hand sweep away take down in danger ups and downs 62.This novel is historical facts 63.Our team of experts will be between 8am and 5 pm every day. 64.Price change supply and demand. 65.Huge waves hotels,fishermen and tourists. 66.Nowadays experts protect the Mogao Caves science technology. 67.Doing exercises can building up our confidence. 1 CS扫描全能王 3亿人都在用的扫描Ap 68.It's important to between study and leisure. 69.The students should what the teacher said in class. 70.Never put cultural relics since they belong to all humans. 71.No matter how many we experience,we need to be positive. 第四节英汉互译(20分) 72.仿佛世界末日即将来临！ T3.我正在和三个孩子一起吃早餐，这时水就开始涌进我的家里来。(be doing.when..) 74.随着中国在全球事务中扮演更为重要的角色，越来越多的国际学生开始通过汉语这一奇妙 的语言了解和欣赏中国的文化和历史。 75.即使在今天，不论住在哪里，也不论说何种方言，中国人都仍能通过书写进行交流。 76.每年泰山都会吸引世界各地的游客来观赏它的美景。(all over the world) 77.许多国家参与了这项工程，并为保护尼罗河沿岸的文化遗产捐款。(take part in,donate.. to..) 第四部分写作(15分) 假设你是李华，你的英国笔友Chis对你校近期举办的“中国汉字之美”主题展览很感兴趣， 来信询问展览详情并希望了解一个你认为最有意义的汉字。请你用英语给他写一封回信，内容 包括： 1.介绍展览概况（目的、内容等）： 2.推荐一个汉字并说明理由； 3.邀请他分享对英语词汇的看法。 注意： 1.词数80左右： 2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 CS扫描全能王 3亿人都在用的扫描ApP 1月月考答案 听力（共两节，满分30分） （听力原文见附录） 1—5 ACCCA 6—10 BBCCB 11—15BCCBA 16—20 ABABB A篇答案21. D 22.D 23.C B篇答案24.B 25.D 26.B 27.D C篇答案：28.A 29. B 30. B 31.C 7选5 答案：DBGEF 第三部分 完形填空(共15小题；每小题l分，满分15分) 答案：1-5 CBADC 6-10 CABAD 11-15 DCDCA B篇解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。气候变化不仅威胁我们所居住的环境，它还对我们的情绪健康构成了非常现实的威胁。本文主要介绍了“生态焦虑”，并分析了它的影响以及应对策略。 【24题详解】 词句猜测题。根据第一段中的“A recent global study, which surveyed 10,000 young people from 10 countries, showed that nearly 60 percent of them were extremely worried about the future state of the planet.(最近的一项全球研究对来自10个国家的1万名年轻人进行了调查，结果显示，近60%的人对地球的未来状况极度担忧。)”可知，调查结果显示，有近60%的年轻人对地球的未来状况极为担忧。划线词所在的名词短语such distress指的就是“这样的担忧”，distress意为“担忧；焦虑”，和anxiety意思相近。故选B。 【25题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段中的“According to the Climate Psychology Alliance, eco-anxiety is defined as the “intense physical and mental discomfort in response to dangerous changes in the climate system.”(根据气候心理学联盟的说法，生态焦虑被定义为“对气候系统危险变化的强烈身心不适”。)”可知，生态焦虑指的是人们对于危险的气候变化产生的一种强烈的身体和精神不适。故选D。 【26题详解】 主旨大意题。根据第三段内容“Eco-anxiety doesn’t just affect young people. It also affects researchers who work in climate and ecological science, burdened by the reality discovered in their findings, and it affects the poor people across the globe, who hopelessly bear the harmful impacts of climate breakdown.(生态焦虑不仅仅影响年轻人。它还影响到从事气候和生态科学工作的研究人员，他们被自己发现的现实所累，它还影响到全球的穷人，他们无可救药地承受着气候崩溃的有害影响。)”可知，第3段主要讨论了生态焦虑的影响。故选B。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据倒数第二段内容“According to Caroline Hickman, a researcher on eco-anxiety from the University of Bath, anyone experiencing these emotions is displaying entirely natural and rational reactions to the climate crisis. Her suggestion? Take eco-anxiety as a tool for good-as an emotion that can urge people to act in protection of our planet.(Bath大学研究生态焦虑的研究员Caroline Hickman表示，任何经历这些情绪的人对气候危机的反应都是完全自然和理性的。她的建议吗？把生态焦虑作为一种工具，作为一种情绪，可以敦促人们采取行动保护我们的星球。)”可知，根据Caroline Hickman的说法，解决生态焦虑的方法是用它来敦促人们保护我们的地球。故选D。 7选5解析：本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了一些帮助在社交场合消除紧张的方法。 【第1题详解】 根据前文“Maybe it’s speaking up in class or making a phone call or just trying something new. You might feel butterflies in your stomach, or your heart may beat faster or you get suddenly anxious.(也许是在课堂上大声说话，或者打电话，或者只是尝试一些新东西。你可能会感到紧张，或者你的心跳可能会加快，或者你突然变得焦虑。)”和后文“And if fear of being embarrassed or making a mistake is getting in your way, there are some things you can try on your own to help.(如果对尴尬或犯错的恐惧阻碍了你，你可以自己尝试一些事情来帮助你。)”可知，空处承上启下，对前面列举的情况进行总结，并引出下文提到的“fear”，由此可知，这里应是说上文讲述的情况都是身体对恐惧的反应，D项“这些都是你身体对恐惧的反应。”符合题意。故选D。 【第2题详解】 根据下文可知，空处充当本段的小标题，应用祈使句。根据下文“Experts agree that avoiding situations that make us anxious can actually make things worse in the long run. Getting out of something you don’t want to do might make you feel better in the moment, but you will still feel anxious the next time you’re asked to do it.(专家们一致认为，从长远来看，避免让我们焦虑的情况实际上会使事情变得更糟。摆脱你不想做的事情可能会让你在此刻感觉更好，但下次被要求做的时候，你仍然会感到焦虑。)”可知，本段主要讲述了逃避让你焦虑的情况没有好处，不要避免这种事情，B项“不要回避某些事情。”最能概括本段内容。故选B。 第3题详解】 根据前文“So try to face your anxiety and fear and see what happens. You might find you have the skills to deal with it.(所以，试着面对你的焦虑和恐惧，看看会发生什么。你可能会发现你有处理它的技能。)”可知，前文鼓励你尝试面对焦虑和恐惧，你会发现自己能够应对这种情况，空处应进一步讲述下次遇到这种情形时就不会那么紧张了，G项“下次你遇到这种情况时，你可能会不那么紧张。”符合题意。故选G。 【第4题详解】 根据本段小标题“Practice a lot.(多练习。)”和空前“As an experiment, try doing something that makes you nervous.(作为一个实验，试着做一些让你紧张的事情。)”可知，本段主要讲述了要多练习，且前面说可以尝试做一些让你紧张的事情，空处应与“练习”有关，E项“从练习一些小事情开始，比如在课堂上回答问题。”符合题意。故选E。 【第5题详解】 根据前文“Don’t try to relax by watching television or visiting a website.(不要试图通过看电视或上网来放松。)”和后文“For example, doing things like yoga can also help you stay calm.(例如，做瑜伽等运动也可以帮助你保持平静。)”可知，空处承上启下，与前文“看电视或上网来放松的方式”形成转折，引出下文“做瑜伽来保持平静”的例子，F项“尝试一种对心灵有身体影响的深度放松。”符合题意。故选F。 第二节 单句语法填空（15分） 答案：1.(should) start 2.preference 3.to 4.as 5.injured 6.Struck 7.to 8.when 9. description 10. Appreciating 1. based on 2.on hand 3.according to 4.swept away 5.by means of 6.contribute to 7.keep a balance 8.take down 9.in danger 10. ups and downs 翻译： 72.It seemed as if the world were coming to an end . 73.I was having breakfast with my three children when water started filling my home . 74.As China plays a greater role in global affairs , an increasing number of international students are beginning to appreciate China’s culture and history through this amazing language . 75.Even today , no matter where Chinese people live or what dialect they speak , they can all still communicate in writing . 76.Every year Mount Tai attracts visitors from all over the world who admire its beautiful views. 77.Many countries took part in the project and donated money to protect the cultural heritage of areas along the Nile River . 应用文评分标准参考 · 第五档（13-15分）：内容完整，逻辑清晰，语言准确流畅，交际得体，有亮点表达。 · 第四档（10-12分）：内容完整，语言基本准确，交际较得体，偶有错误但不影响理解。 第五档范文（15分） Sample 1 Dear Chris, I’m thrilled to share with you about our school’s exhibition, “The Beauty of Chinese Characters,” which aims to promote cultural pride and linguistic diversity. The event displayed the evolution of Chinese scripts, from oracle bones to modern print, along with interactive workshops. The character “和” (hé, meaning harmony) impressed me most. It reflects (v.反映)the core value（核心价值） of Chinese culture—seeking balance in relationships with nature and society. Its structure, combining “grain” and “mouth,” symbolizes peace through shared harvests. I’d love to hear your opinions on English vocabulary. Which word do you think best represents British culture? Looking forward to your reply!(118) Yours, Li Hua Sample 2 Dear Chris, Thanks for your interest in our exhibition! Held last week, it featured calligraphy presentations , historical scrolls（卷轴）, and digital displays to explore the artistic and philosophical（哲学的） depth of Chinese characters. I highly recommend the character “仁” (rén, meaning kindness). As the basis(基础，要素) of Confucian thought, it emphasizes（强调） compassion（同情心） and ethical relationships. Its simplicity （n.简单性）yet profound meaning showcases how characters shape our worldview. Could you share a meaningful English word in return? I’m curious about your cultural insights. Hope to hear from you soon.（118） Best wishes, Li Hua 第五档范文亮点分析： 1. 内容完整：涵盖题目所有要点，细节丰富。 2. 逻辑清晰：分段明确，过渡自然（如 “The character... impressed me most”）。 3. 语言出色：准确使用高级词汇（promote cultural pride, linguistic diversity, philosophical depth）和复合句。 4. 交际得体：语气热情真挚，结尾自然邀请互动。 5. 文化深度：汉字选择体现文化理解，阐释具思想性。 第四档范文（10-12分） Sample 1 Dear Chris, I’m glad to tell you about our exhibition “The Beauty of Chinese Characters.” It showed many characters’ history and how to write them. The purpose is to let students love Chinese culture. I like the character “爱” (ài, love) best. It means love and kindness. It is important because we need love in life. I think it is a beautiful character. Do you have a favorite English word? Please tell me about it. I want to know your idea.（83） Yours, Li Hua 第四档范文特点分析： 1. 内容完整：覆盖三个要点，但展详情较简略。 2. 语言基本正确：语法和词汇无重大错误，但句式简单（多为简单句），用词基础。 3. 交际尚可：完成书信任务，但语气较平淡，互动感较弱。 4. 思维较浅：汉字理由陈述直接，缺乏深度阐释（如“I like it because it makes people happy”）。 5. 可提升点：可增加细节、使用衔接词、深化文化解读。 第三档范文（7-9分） Dear Chris, You asked about our exhibition. It was about Chinese characters. We saw many old characters and tried calligraphy. It was interesting. I want to recommend the character “福” (fú, happiness). It is often seen during Chinese New Year. People think it brings good luck. I like it because it makes people happy. Can you tell me an English word you like? Write back soon.（68） Best, Li Hua 给高一学生的学习建议 1. 对标第五档范文：学习其清晰的结构、地道的表达和文化阐释的深度。 2. 避免第四档不足：避免内容空洞，多补充具体细节；尝试使用从句、非谓语等丰富句式。 3. 积累文化表达：掌握单元中关于语言、文化的核心词汇，如 “reflect values”, “cultural heritage”, “symbolic meaning”。 4. 注重交际性：书信结尾的提问要具体自然，体现真诚交流意图。 通过对比练习，学生可明确高分标准，在内容、语言和思维层面逐步提升 附录：听力材料原文 Text 1 W: He doesn’t want to eat Italian food tonight. M: So what? He doesn’t have to come to dinner with us. We can meet up with him later at the bar. Text 2 M: Hi, Nancy. It’s Paul. The weather is so great today. How about we take a walk around the lake? W: Well, I wish you had asked me this morning. Ray just asked me to hang out during lunch. I’m supposed to go swimming with him. Text 3 W: Hey, the Metropolitan Museum is holding a special exhibition this week. M: What’s the exhibit? W: 44 paintings by Monet, Gauguin, and Van Gogh that set the world on fire!Do you want to go there with me？ M: Sure, it sounds like fun. I hope there are some tour guides that can speak Chinese, though. Text 4 W: I’ll come and pick you up around 10:30, okay? M: Oh, I’ve got soccer practice until 10:00. I definitely won’t be ready until 11:00. W: Okay, I’ll give you an extra fifteen minutes just to make sure you’re ready. Text 5 W: Hello, I’d like to reserve a table for five at about 3:00 p.m. M: But I’m afraid we only serve lunch until 2:00 p.m., madam. Text 6 M: Hello. I’m studying at Oxford University, and I came across the listing for the apartment you are renting. Is it still available? W: Yes, certainly. How long do you want to rent the apartment for? M: At least one year. W: I’m afraid that I can only rent the house for about 10 months. My friends will be coming to Oxford during horse racing season. M: Oh, that’s disappointing. In that case, I guess I can’t rent the apartment. W: OK, sorry about that. Good luck. Text 7 W: Wow, your English is really good. Did you study abroad? M: No, I haven’t ever been abroad. I just like learning English, and I have a lot of foreign friends. W: Wow, it’s amazing that you learned all of that from just being around Westerners and studying. If I didn’t know you were Chinese, I would think you were from America! M: Thank you, but I know you’re just being nice. W: I’m really not. What is your job here? Do you use English in your work? M: Yes, I do business here, so I often work with Westerners. W: I’m really amazed by you. You should be a translator! M: Ha-ha, maybe one day! Text 8 W: I told you that the show started at a quarter to nine. Why weren’t you there? M: Listen, it was not my fault. I wrote it on my calendar, and I didn’t forget to set my alarm. W: Yeah, it’s never your fault. So, what’s your excuse this time? M: I saw a man on the side of the road, so I gave him a ride. W: Well, of course you were late! You were on your way to your daughter’s play and you stopped to pick someone up! What were you thinking? M: No, I had plenty of time after I dropped him off. Butit took almost 40 minutes to get to the school. The traffic was really bad. W: Why didn’t you just come in when you arrived? M: They wouldn’t let me in because I didn’t have a ticket. W: So, you just went home after that? M: Yeah. I just came back here and decided to wait for you two so that I could tell you what happened. Text 9 M: Hello, Third Street Police Station. Can I help you? W: Yes. I’m calling to report a missing credit card. M: What’s the card number, Miss? W: Oh, I can’t remember. M: What’s your name and address? W: Janet Carlson, 1537 Hasting Street, Vancouver, Canada. M: I see. You aren’t an American citizen, are you? W: No, I’m Canadian. Does that matter? M: Oh, no, no. Did you say your card was lost or stolen? W: Stolen. I left my purse on the counter in a department store while I went to the fitting room to try a dress on. M: When did you discover it was stolen? W: I didn’t discover it until I went to pay. Do you think there is anything you can do? Someone might be charging things on my credit card this very minute. M: You don’t need to worry, Miss Carlson. Once we get your card number, your card will be canceled within 30 seconds. W: Oh, I’m so relieved to hear that. Thanks a lot. Text 10 Hello, this is your headmaster, Mr. Drummond, speaking. Due to a fire in the kitchen of our school cafeteria last Friday, we won’t be able to serve students food for the next two weeks. I’m sorry for the trouble this may cause, but we’ll need the time to repair the damage caused by the fire, and to replace all of the cooking equipment. However, in the meantime, all students may go to the diner on Willow Street called Alice’s Diner，where you will receive a 45 percent discount if you show your student card. You will also receive a 35 percent discount at the Chinese restaurant on Webber Street and a 30 percent discount at the Italian restaurant on Hook Street, but only for the next two weeks. In other news, our Grade 1girls basketball team will play this Tuesday at 5:00 p.m. against Miller Osborne high school at our school sports hall, and our Grade 2 boys team will play Barnaby high school afterwards at 7:00 p.m. Our Grade 2girls basketball team will play Edwards high school on Wednesday at 6:00 p.m. I hope you can all make it out and make lots of noise for our teams. Have a good day everyone!... 8 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $