精品解析：福建省厦门市翔安区2025-2026学年八年级上学期11月期中英语试题

厦门市翔安区 2025-2026 学年度(上)八年级期中联考 英语科 试卷 (试卷满分: 150 分； 考试时间: 120 分钟) 出卷学校：厦门市新店中学 命题老师：吴珍珍 考生注意： 本试卷分为两大部分，第一部分(1-60 小题)为选择题，请考生将答案用2B铅笔填涂在答题卡上；第二部分为非选择题，请考生将答案用0.5毫米的黑色签字笔书写在答题卡上。 第一部分(选择题) I.听音理解(共三节， 20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分) 第一节听句子听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的三幅图选出与句子内容相符的选项(每个句子读两遍) 1. A. B. C. 2. A. B. C. 3. A. B. C. 4. A. B. C. 5. A. B. C. 第二节听对话听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。(每段对话读两遍) 听第 1 段对话，回答第 6 小题。 6. Where did Sam spend his summer holiday? A. On the farm. B. In the mountains. C. On the beach. 听第 2 段对话，回答第 7 小题。 7. When should they get to the park? A. At 2:00 pm. B. At 2:30 pm. C. At 3:00 pm. 听第 3 段对话，回答第 8 小题。 8. Who is the tallest child in Dora's family? A. Dora. B. Dora's sister. C. Dora's brother. 听第 4 段对话，回答第 9 小题。 9. What will the boy do next? A. Meet his grandma. B. Make the bed. C. Sweep the floor. 听对话，回答小题。 10. What did the girl do in Shanghai? A. She went shopping. B. She visited places of interest. C. She ate delicious food. 11. How many cities did the girl visit? A.3. B.4. C.5. 听对话，回答小题。 12. Where does the conversation probably take place? A. Outside the cinema. B. Over the phone. C. At the bus stop. 13. Why was the man late? A. He didn't catch a bus. B. He helped a friend in need. C. He visited a friend. 听对话，回答小题。 14. Why is Tim angry? A. Some people hurt animals. B. Some people cut down trees. C. Some people picked flowers. 15. What will they do for nature? A. Post articles online. B. Give a special show. C Make an environment video. 注意：请将该题的答案书写在答题卡的第二部分 第三节 听对话或短文根据所听到的对话内容及要求完成表格，每空一词。(读三遍) The Housewarming Party Time Last ________ Preparation 1. Packed up things from the old house 2. Took ________ days to sort everything into boxes 3. Cleaned the house ________ 4. Made ________ and cookea a meal Feeling ________ and great II.语言知识应用(共两节， 20 小题，满分 30 分) 第一节单项选择从每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中，选出正确答案(每小题 1 分，满分 15 分) 1. —What ________ honest boy Mike is! —Yes, he never tells lies. We can always trust him. A. a B. an C. the 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——迈克是一个多么诚实的孩子啊！——是的，他从不说谎。我们可以永远信任他。 考查冠词辨析。a一，泛指，用于辅音音素开头的单词前；an一，泛指，用于元音音素开头的单词前；the特指。单词“honest”发音以元音音素开头，因此符合的感叹句结构“What+an+形容词+名词+主谓”。故选B。 2 —Did Helen go shopping on vacation? —Yes, but she didn’t buy ________. A. anything special B. something special C. nothing special 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——海伦假期去购物了吗？——是的，但是她没有买什么特别的东西。 考查不定代词及形容词的位置。anything任何东西，常用于否定句和疑问句中；something某物，常用于肯定句中；nothing没有什么，表示否定意义。根据“but she didn’t buy...”可知，此句为否定句，应用anything，形容词修饰不定代词要后置，所以special应放在anything后面。故选A。 3. My father ________ in a company 3 years ago. But now he is a teacher. A. is working B. works C. worked 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：我爸爸三年前在一家公司工作，但是现在他是一名老师。 考查动词时态。is working现在进行时，正在工作；works一般现在时，工作；worked一般过去时，工作。根据“3 years ago”可知，动作发生在过去，用一般过去时。故选C。 4. —Could you please help me make my bed, Mom? —I’m afraid I ________. You ________ do it on your own. A. couldn’t; need B. shouldn’t; should C. can’t; should 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——妈妈，你能帮我整理床铺吗？——恐怕我不能。你应该自己做。 考查情态动词。couldn’t不能；need需要；shouldn’t不应该；should应该；can’t不能。根据“Could you please help me make my bed, Mom?”可知，此处表示委婉请求，回答时用can或can’t，第二空使用should表示建议。故选C。 5. —Mom, I like math, but I don’t like English. —I think math is ________ important ________ English. You should learn both of them well. A. less; than B. as; as C. more; than 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——妈妈，我喜欢数学，但我不喜欢英语。——我认为数学和英语一样重要。你应该把这两门都学好。 考查形容词的同级比较和比较级的用法辨析。less; than比……少；as; as和……一样；more; than比……多。根据“You should learn both of them well.”可知，此处表示两者一样重要。故选B。 6. —Angela usually comes to school earlier than any other student in our class. —The early bird catches the worm. She is one of ________ students in her class. A. good B. better C. the best 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——Angela通常比我们班其他任何学生都早到学校。——早起的鸟儿有虫吃。她是她班里最好的学生之一。 考查形容词最高级。good好的；better更好的；the best最好的，定冠词+形容词最高级。根据“Angela usually comes to school earlier than any other student in our class.”可知，Angela比班上其他学生都早到学校，所以她是班上最好的学生之一，one of the+形容词最高级+名词复数，表示“……中最……之一”，故选C。 7. The Greens have lived in China for 6 years, and they are very ________ with Chinese culture. A. popular B. familiar C. different 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：格林一家在中国生活了6年，他们对中国文化非常熟悉。 考查形容词辨析。popular流行的；familiar熟悉的；different不同的。根据“The Greens have lived in China for 6 years”可知，他们长期居住在中国，应该已经了解中国文化，因此用be familiar with表示“熟悉”。故选B。 8. —What do you think of life? —Life is like a ________. When you smile at it, it smiles back. A. mirror B. treasure C. journey 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你觉得生活怎么样？——生活就像一面镜子。当你对它微笑时，它也会对你微笑。 考查名词辨析。mirror镜子；treasure珍宝；journey旅行。根据“When you smile at it, it smiles back.”可知，对生活微笑，生活也会回以微笑，生活像镜子。故选A。 9. —I can’t find my book. Have you seen it? —No, but you can ________ mine if you want. A. borrow B. lend C. sell 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我找不到我的书了。你看见它了吗？——没有，但如果你愿意的话，你可以借我的书。 考查动词辨析。borrow借入；lend借出；sell卖。根据“you can...mine if you want.”可知，此处表示可以借用我的书。故选A。 10. —Tom didn’t come to the party. He ________ forgot about it. — He’s been really busy with work lately. A. luckily B. probably C. especially 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——汤姆没有来参加聚会。他可能忘记了这件事。——他最近工作真的很忙。 考查副词辨析。luckily幸运地；probably可能地；especially特别地。根据“He’s been really busy with work lately.”可知，工作忙是他可能忘记聚会的原因，AC不符合语境。故选B。 11. We didn’t have dinner ________ my dad got home from work last Friday. A. after B. when C. until 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：上周五直到我爸爸下班到家我们才吃晚饭。 考查连词辨析。after在……之后；when当……时候；until直到……为止。根据“We didn’t have dinner...my dad got home from work last Friday.”可知，此处表示直到爸爸到家才吃晚饭，not...until...“直到……才……”。故选C。 12. —________ did you stay in the old town in Yunnan? —For about one week. A. How long B. How often C. How soon 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你在云南的老城待了多久？——大约一周。 考查特殊疑问句。how long多长，多久；how often多久一次；how soon多久以后。根据答语“For about one week.”（表示时间长度）可知，空白处应填入询问时间长度的疑问词。故选A。 13. —Hey, I need to ________ the call. My teacher is calling. —Okay, talk to you later! A. put up B. hang up C. pack up 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——嘿，我需要挂断电话。我老师打电话来了。——好的，晚点再聊！ 考查动词短语。put up张贴；hang up挂断电话；pack up打包。根据“My teacher is calling.”可知，此处指挂断电话去接老师的电话。故选B。 14. —I met an old friend of mine ________ on the street this morning. —What a pleasant surprise! A. by accident B. by mistake C. in fact 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我今天早上在街上偶然遇到了我的一个老朋友。——多么愉快的惊喜啊！ 考查词组辨析。by accident意外地，偶然的；by mistake错误地；in fact事实上。根据答句“What a pleasant surprise!”可知，遇到老朋友是偶然发生的惊喜事件，by accident符合语境。故选A。 15. —I can’t open the door, Jack. Could you lend me a hand? —________. A Here you are B. It’s my duty C. No problem 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——杰克，我打不开门。你能帮我一下吗？——没问题。 考查情景交际。Here you are给你；It’s my duty这是我的职责；No problem没问题。根据“Could you lend me a hand?”可知，对方请求帮忙，应该回答同意或拒绝，此处用“No problem.”表示同意帮助对方。故选C。 第二节完形填空从每小题所给的 A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案(每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分) Home is not just a house where we live. It is special and magical. At home, we build our dreams. We can think about what we are going to be. Maybe we want to be a teacher____16____ a doctor. We can study at home. We can read books and draw pictures. We can talk to our family about our dreams. Home is where our dreams ____17____. We feel comfortable at home. We can feel love and warmth. We can be ourselves and say everything ____18____. We feel accepted (接受) there. At home, we learn to listen, care and share. When we have a box of delicious cookies, we share them with our family members. We give some to our brothers or sisters and see the ____19____ on their faces. When someone in the family doesn’t feel well, we learn to ____20____ them. We bring ____21____ a glass of water. When our parents talk about their day, we learn to listen ____22____. Home is also a place of growing. It’s where we take our first steps and say our first words. It’s where we have our first experiences and make our first ____23____. Home is where we find our interest. We are not afraid to try ____24____ in this place. As we grow older, home becomes a safe place from the stress of the world. We always find peace there. Home is not just a place; it is a feeling that ____25____ us together. 16. A. and B. or C. but 17. A. start B. end C. stop 18. A. quickly B. freely C. loudly 19. A. tears B. anger C. smiles 20. A. look after B. look for C. look at 21. A. he B. she C. them 22. A. poorly B. carefully C. luckily 23. A. ideas B. problems C. memories 24. A. anything B. something C. nothing 25. A. brings B. takes C. sends 【答案】16. B 17. A 18. B 19. C 20. A 21. C 22. B 23. C 24. A 25. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了家不仅是我们居住的地方，它还特别且神奇，在家我们能筑梦、感受舒适、学会倾听关心分享、成长，且随着年龄增长家能让我们远离世界压力，它是能让我们相聚在一起的一种感觉。 【16题详解】 句意：也许我们想成为一名教师或一名医生。 and和；or或者；but但是。根据“Maybe we want to be a teacher...a doctor.”可知，这里表示选择关系，即想成为教师或者医生，故选B。 【17题详解】 句意：家是我们梦想开始的地方。 start开始；end结束；stop停止。根据“At home, we build our dreams.”可知，在家筑梦，所以家是梦想开始的地方，故选A。 【18题详解】 句意：我们可以做自己，畅所欲言。 quickly快速地；freely自由地；loudly大声地。根据“We can be ourselves and say everything...”可知，在家能做自己，所以可以自由地说话，故选B。 【19题详解】 句意：我们给我们的兄弟或者姐妹一些，然后看到他们脸上的笑容。 tears眼泪；anger愤怒；smiles笑容。根据“When we have a box of delicious cookies, we share them with our family members. We give some to our brothers or sisters”可知，分享美味饼干给兄弟姐妹，他们脸上应该是有笑容，故选C。 【20题详解】 句意：当家里有人感觉不舒服时，我们学会照顾他们。 look after照顾；look for寻找；look at看。根据“When someone in the family doesn’t feel well”可知，家里有人不舒服，应该是学会照顾他们，故选A。 【21题详解】 句意：我们给他们端来一杯水。 he他；she她；them他们。根据“When someone in the family doesn’t feel well”可知，这里指家里感觉不舒服的人，用them指代，故选C。 【22题详解】 句意：当我们父母谈论他们的一天时，我们学会认真倾听。 poorly糟糕地；carefully认真地；luckily幸运地。根据“When our parents talk about their day, we learn to listen...”可知，是认真倾听，故选B。 【23题详解】 句意：它是我们拥有第一次经历并创造第一次回忆的地方。 ideas想法；problems问题；memories回忆。根据“It’s where we have our first experiences and make our first...”可知，有第一次经历，就会创造第一次回忆，故选C。 【24题详解】 句意：在这个地方我们不害怕尝试任何事情。 anything任何事情；something一些事情；nothing没有事情。根据“We are not afraid to try...in this place.”可知，不害怕尝试，所以是尝试任何事情，故选A。 【25题详解】 句意：家不仅仅是一个地方；它是一种能让我们相聚在一起的感觉。 brings带来；takes带走；sends发送。根据“it is a feeling that...us together.”可知，是带来这种感觉，故选A。 Ⅲ.阅读理解 (共三节,25 小题,满分 45 分) 第一节 阅读以下 A、B、C三篇短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给 A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案 (每小题 2 分，满分 30 分) A Climb to the top of the amazing bridge in Sydney and look down 134 meters at the water below! This 3-hour climbing tour is fantastic! Book your tour now. Tour includes: A certificate to prove that you have climbed the bridge. A photo of you and your friends on the top of the bridge. We also offer you: Special clothes to protect you from the strong wind. A radio to communicate with the tour leader. Snacks (for lunch and dinner tours only). Morning/Afternoon/Night tours Lunch/Dinner tours Mon.—Fri. Sat.—Sun. Mon. & Sun. From June 1 to August 31 Adults $170 $190 $250 Children (10~16) $110 $130 $190 From September 1 to November 30 Adults $150 $170 $230 Children (10~16) $90 $110 $170 Notes: Prices are in Australian dollars. Children must be with an adult (at most 2 children per adult) For more information, e-mail us at tours@touraustralia.com 26. How long is the climbing tour? A. One hour. B. Two hours. C. Three hours. D. Four hours. 27. What CANNOT you get from the tour? A. B. C. D. 28. Mr. and Mrs. Johnson are going to take their twin daughters (aged 11) to climb the bridge this Sunday morning (June 25). How much will they pay for the tour? A. $480. B. $560. C. $640. D. $880. 29. What can we learn from the material? A. Children can join in the tour alone if they are 10. B. It can be quite windy sometimes on the top of the bridge. C. Free snacks are offered to the climbers whatever tour they take. D. An adult can take at most three children during the tour. 30. This is most probably a(n) ________. A. invitation B. timetable C. notice D. advertisement 【答案】26. C 27. A 28. C 29. B 30. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要是一则悉尼大桥攀爬之旅的推广广告。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据“This 3-hour climbing tour is fantastic!”可知，攀爬之旅是三个小时。故选C。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据“We also offer you: Special clothes to protect you from the strong wind. A radio to communicate with the tour leader. Snacks (for lunch and dinner tours only).”可知，会提供衣服、对讲机和零食，雨伞不包含在内。故选A。 【28题详解】 推理判断题。根据表格可知，六月且周日成人票价为$190；儿童票价为$130，夫妻两人加双胞胎女儿票价为190*2+130*2=640澳元。故选C。 【29题详解】 推理判断题。根据“We also offer you: Special clothes to protect you from the strong wind.”可知，提供防风服装，可推断大桥顶上可能有风。故选B。 【30题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章可知，文章核心目的是推广悉尼大桥攀爬之旅，包含行程亮点、服务包含项、价格、预订方式、联系方式，符合广告“吸引消费者购买产品/服务”的核心特征。故选D。 B The 2023 China Seed Congress was held in Hainan in early April. Experts gathered to discuss how to improve China’s seed industry. About 2,000 kinds of seeds were on display. Let’s learn about some of the country’s main crops. Rice: China is the world’s largest producer of rice. More than 200 million tons of rice were produced in 2022. Hybrid Rice (杂交水稻) Technology largely increased production. Chilli pepper: More than 20 million tons of chilli peppers were produced in China in 2021, making it the biggest crop used for seasoning (调味品) in the world. Corn: Corn is the main food source for one-third of the global population. China is the second-largest corn producer. Wheat: China is the world’s largest producer of wheat. It has harvested 2.4 billion tons over the last two decades. Wheat is an important crop for trade. Peanut: In China, half of all peanuts produced are used for oil production, making it the second largest source of vegetable oil production in the country Soybean: It is an important source of protein (蛋白质) for humans, as well as a source of oil production. China is now the world’s largest importer (进口商) of soybeans. Watermelon: China is the world’s largest consumer of watermelon, with the country’s watermelon production accounting for almost 70 percent of the world’s total. 31. The material mainly tells us ________. A. something about the 2023 China Seed Congress B. some events were held in Hainan in early April C. how to improve China’s seed industry D. some of the country’s main crops 32. China is the second largest producer of ________. A. Rice B. wheat C. corn D. soybean 33. According to the material, which of the following about crops is TRUE? A. At least half people in the world live mainly on corn. B. Peanut is an important source of oil production in China. C. Soybean is a source of protein for humans and season production. D. China produces almost 60 percent of all watermelons in the world. 34. What can we infer (推断) from the material? A. Chinese like using chilli peppers for seasoning. B. China doesn’t need to buy soybeans from other countries. C. Peanuts and soybeans are just used for oil production in China. D. Hybrid rice technology helps make China the world’s largest wheat producer. 35. Where is the material probably taken from? A. A tour guide. B. A fashion magazine. C. A novel. D. A newspaper. 【答案】31. D 32. C 33. B 34. A 35. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，以2023年海南中国种子大会为切入点，介绍了中国几种主要农作物的生产情况、用途及在全球的地位。 【31题详解】 主旨大意题。根据“The 2023 China Seed Congress was held in Hainan in early April... Let’s learn about some of the country’s main crops.”可知，文章核心是介绍中国的几种主要农作物，种子大会仅为引入话题的背景，故选D。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Corn: Corn is the main food source for one-third of the global population. China is the second largest corn producer.”可知，中国是第二大玉米生产国，水稻和小麦中国均为全球最大生产国，大豆中国是最大进口国。故选C。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Peanut: In China, half of all peanuts produced are used for oil production, making it the second largest source of vegetable oil production in the country.”可知，花生是中国重要的油料来源，B选项表述正确。故选B。 【34题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Chilli pepper: More than 20 million tons of Chilli peppers were produced in China in 2021, making it the biggest crop used for seasoning in the world.”可知，中国辣椒产量全球最高且是最主要的调味品原料，可推断出中国人喜欢用辣椒调味，A选项合理。故选A。 【35题详解】 推理判断题。文章介绍了中国主要农作物的相关情况，属于科普类信息，最可能来自报纸，故选D。 C Chinese calligraphy (书法) is an important part of traditional Chinese culture. Calligraphy started in China and spread to other parts of Asia with Chinese culture. It has a history of more than 4,000 years. Calligraphy is the part of writing Chinese characters (汉字) and the rules of writing with a brush. When you practise calligraphy, it is important to pay attention to the changes of the strokes (笔画) and the spaces between characters. There are many famous calligraphers in history, such as Wang Xizhi and Yan Zhenqing. Different calligraphy works can show different calligraphers’ feelings and personalities. Today, they can be seen on the walls of offices, shops, hotels and many other places. “If I live in China, I will become a calligrapher rather than a painter for sure,” the world-famous artist, Picasso said. He fell in love with Chinese calligraphy as soon as he saw Zhang Daqian’s works. The tool for practising calligraphy is calligraphy brushes. They are usually made of the hair of different animals. Practising calligraphy takes a lot of time and many people take lessons to learn it. During the lessons, they can learn how to write different strokes of Chinese characters. If you’re interested in it, you may start practising with a teacher right away. Calligraphy, an amazing traditional art form, shows the love that all Chinese people have for culture and beauty. Chinese people of all ages often practise calligraphy, not to be calligraphers, but to enjoy a peaceful mind. 36. How long is the history of Chinese calligraphy? A. Less than 4,000 years. B. Over 4,000 years. C. More than 5,000 years. D. About 5,000 years. 37. How many calligraphers does the writer mention in the passage? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four. 38. What does the underlined word“they” refer to in Paragraph 2? A. Different calligraphy works. B. Wang Xizhi and Yan Zhenqing. C. Many famous calligraphers. D. Different calligraphers’ feelings. 39. What can we infer (推断) from Paragraph 4? A. Learning calligraphy is a quite quick and easy thing. B. Calligraphy brushes are only made of the hair of sheep. C. Calligraphy brushes are too expensive for people to buy nowadays. D. Learning calligraphy well needs an experienced teacher’s help. 40. What’s the best title for the passage? A. The History of Calligraphy B. The Beauty of Calligraphy C. The Works of Calligraphy D. The Story of Calligraphy 【答案】36. B 37. C 38. A 39. D 40. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了中国书法的历史、特点、著名书法家、练习工具以及其作为传统艺术形式的文化与精神价值。 【36题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第1段“It has a history of more than 4,000 years.”可知，中国书法有4000多年的历史。故选B。 【37题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第2段“Wang Xizhi and Yan Zhenqing”和第3段“Zhang Daqian”可知，共提到了三位书法家。故选C。 【38题详解】 词句猜测题。根据文章第2段“Different calligraphy works can show... Today, they can be seen on the walls of offices...”可知，“they”指代的是前一句的主语“Different calligraphy works”。故选A。 【39题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章第4段“Practising calligraphy takes a lot of time and many people take lessons to learn it.”以及“If you’re interested in it, you may start practising with a teacher right away.”可推知，要学好书法需要学习相关的课程，最好找有经验的老师指导。故选D。 【40题详解】 最佳标题题。文章全面介绍了书法的历史、艺术特点、名家、工具以及其文化精神内涵，核心是在展现书法这一艺术形式本身的魅力与价值。因此，The Beauty of Calligraphy“书法的魅力”是最佳标题。故选B。 第二节 阅读下面短文，从所给的六个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项(其中有一个多余的选项)，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。 MBTI is a personality (性格) test. ____41____ “Am I an ‘I’ person or an ‘E’ person?” They take the test to find out the answer. Many people find the test helpful ____42____ So they can find out their personality and decide what to do quickly. “I’m an ‘E’ person. I would go to the party and make more friends.”“I’m an ‘I’ person. I’d like to work by myself. I could be a writer in the future.” They may think like this. ____43____ Some people take their test for a second time and get different results. Some people find it hard to answer some questions. “I like watching TV by myself but I also enjoy playing with my friends. Am I ‘I’ or an ‘E’ person?” Personalities can change with time, and they are not black or white. You may be introverted (内向的) now but get extroverted (外向的) when you get older. ____44____ Don’t label (标签) yourself. When you take a personality test, you may think, “Oh, that’s me.” That’s because the descriptions can be used to describe many people. ____45____ A. But there are also problems. B. So, don’t take it too seriously. C. It groups people into 16 kinds. D. Or, you can be both an “I” and an “E” person. E. Many people in China are interested in it now. F. Of course it’s important to find out our personalities. 【答案】41. E 42. C 43. A 44. D 45. B 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了MBTI性格测试及其对了解个人性格和选择生活方式的帮助，但也指出性格可能会随时间改变，不应给自己贴标签。 【41题详解】 根据“Am I an ‘I’ person or an ‘E’ person?”和“They take the test to find out the answer.”可知，许多人对这项测试感兴趣；选项E“现在中国有很多人对它感兴趣。”符合语境。故选E。 【42题详解】 根据“Many people find the test helpful.”可知，许多人发现这个测试很有帮助，由此推知此处是具体介绍这个测试；选项C“它把人分成16种。”符合语境。故选C。 【43题详解】 根据“Some people take their test for a second time and get different results. Some people find it hard to answer some questions”可知，这些是测试存在的问题，A选项“但也存在一些问题”起到转折过渡的作用，引出后文的问题描述，符合语境。故选A。 【44题详解】 根据“Personalities can change with time, and they are not black or white. You may be introverted (内向的) now but get extroverted (外向的) when you get older.”可知，D选项“或者，你可以同时是‘I’和‘E’型的人”呼应了“性格并非绝对”的观点，补充了性格的复杂性。故选D。 【45题详解】 根据“When you take a personality test…the descriptions can be used to describe many people”可知，B选项“所以，不要太把它当回事”承接了这一内容，呼应了后文“Don’t label yourself”的建议。故选B。 第三节任务型阅读阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题。(共5 小题；每小题2分，满分10分) Studying in groups is helpful to our study. It has become popular in class and has many advantages. For example, we can not only save time but also encourage each other when we study in groups. I still remember when I was in Grade 8, my physics was very poor. I had a really hard time with it. Once in class, the teacher asked us to discuss questions with each other. Because I was very shy, I could not do it like what he told me. My physics teacher encouraged me to face others and talk with someone else. Then I studied with some classmates together. When I did not understand any question, they could give me some suggestions and I could quickly find out the ways to deal with the problems. After that I felt very relaxed and asked my classmates a lot of questions about physics. Finally, I finished my homework by myself for the first time. How excited I was! Since I began to study in groups, I’m no longer worried about learning physics. With my classmates’ help, I get more confidence. It also gives me more chances to improve myself in many ways. So let’s study more in groups. 46. How was the writer’s physics when he was in Grade 8? _________________________________________________________________ 47. Could the writer discuss questions with others at the beginning? Why? _________________________________________________________________ 48. What did the writer’s physics teacher encourage him to do in class? _________________________________________________________________ 49. How did the writer feel after finishing his homework by himself for the first time? _________________________________________________________________ 50. Do you like studying in groups? Why or why not? _________________________________________________________________ 【答案】46. His physics was very poor. 47. No, he couldn’t. Because he was very shy. 48. To face others and talk with someone else. 49. Excited. 50. Yes. Because we can not only save time but also encourage each other when we study in groups. (言之有理即可) 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了作者起初不擅长物理，且因性格害羞不敢与他人讨论问题。后来在老师的鼓励下，作者尝试参与小组学习。在大家的支持下，作者逐渐能够独立完成物理作业，不仅克服了对物理学习的畏难情绪，还重新找回了自信。 【46题详解】 根据“I still remember when I was in Grade 8, my physics was very poor.”可知，作者在8年级的时候，物理非常差。故填His physics was very poor. 【47题详解】 根据“Once in class, the teacher asked us to discuss questions with each other. Because I was very shy, I could not do it like what he told me.”可知，作者一开始不能和其他人一起讨论问题，因为他很害羞。故填No, he couldn’t. Because he was very shy. 【48题详解】 根据“My physics teacher encouraged me to face others and talk with someone else. ”可知，作者的物理老师鼓励他勇敢地面对其他人，和同学交流沟通。故填To face others and talk with someone else. 【49题详解】 根据“Finally, I finished my homework by myself for the first time. How excited I was!”可知，作者第一次自己完成作业后感觉兴奋。故填Excited. 【50题详解】 开放性试题，言之有理即可，故填Yes. Because we can not only save time but also encourage each other when we study in groups. IV.情景交际根据情景提示，完成下列各题。(共5 小题；每小题2 分，满分10分) 51. A: _____________________________________ on vacation? B: I went to Yunnan on vacation. 【答案】Where did you go 【解析】 【详解】根据“I went to Yunnan on vacation.”可知，此处询问对方假期去了哪里，应用句式“Where did you go”。故填Where did you go。 52. A: My computer doesn’t work. _____________________________________? B: Of course you can. 【答案】Can I use/borrow your computer 【解析】 【详解】根据答语“Of course you can.”和前句“My computer doesn’t work.”可知，空白处需要填写一个请求借用或使用对方电脑的一般疑问句，即：我可以使用/借用你的电脑吗？故填Can I use/borrow your computer。 53. A: _____________________________________? B: No, my brother is more outgoing than me. 【答案】Are you more outgoing than your brother/Is your brother as outgoing as you 【解析】 【详解】根据答句“No, my brother is more outgoing than me.”可知，问句是在询问两人外向程度的比较情况，可表达为“你比你哥哥更外向吗”或者“你哥哥和你一样外向吗”，英文表达为Are you more outgoing than your brother?/Is your brother as outgoing as you? 故填Are you more outgoing than your brother/Is your brother as outgoing as you。 54. A: ________________? B: The blue whale is the largest animal in the world. 【答案】What is the largest animal in the world 【解析】 【详解】根据答语“The blue whale is the largest animal in the world.”可知，问句是询问世界上最大的动物是什么，应用特殊疑问词what来提问，且位于句首的单词首字母要大写，故填What is the largest animal in the world。 55. A: Congratulations on winning the prize at the festival! B: _____________________________________. 【答案】Thank you/Thanks 【解析】 【详解】分析题干，B获奖了，说话者A向对方表示祝贺，则B应对A的祝贺表示感谢，该句可表达为“谢谢你”或“谢谢”。故填Thank you/Thanks。 V.看图写话 (共5 小题；每小题2 分，满分10分) 根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。 56. go, last _________________________________________________________________ 57. now _________________________________________________________________ 58. hair, than _________________________________________________________________ 59. fast, in _________________________________________________________________ 60. so…that _________________________________________________________________ 【答案】56. We went to the Great Wall last weekend/ holiday/ vacation/ year/ summer... 57. Lily is sweeping the floor now. 58. Mary has longer hair than Jane./ Mary’s hair is longer than Jane’s. 59. The cheetah runs (the) fastest in the world. 60. I was so tired that I fell asleep in class. 【解析】 【详解】1.根据语境和提示词可知，该句可表达为“我们上周末/假期/去年/夏天去了长城”。时态是一般过去时，主语为We，谓语动词用go的过去式went；the Great Wall“长城”作宾语；last weekend/holiday/vacation/year/summer等为时间状语。故填We went to the Great Wall last weekend/ holiday/ vacation/ year/ summer... 2.根据语境和提示词可知，该句可表达为“莉莉现在正在扫地”。时态是现在进行时，结构为“be+现在分词”，主语为Lily，be动词用is；sweep的现在分词为sweeping；the floor“地板”作宾语；now“现在”为时间状语。故填Lily is sweeping the floor now. 3.根据语境和提示词可知，该句可表达为“玛丽的头发比简的长”。时态是一般现在时，用“比较级+than”结构，第一种表达：主语为Mary，谓语动词用has，longer hair“更长的头发”作宾语，than后接对比对象Jane；第二种表达：主语为Mary’s hair，be动词用is，longer“更长的”是long的比较级，than后接Jane’s代指Jane’s hair。故填Mary has longer hair than Jane./ Mary’s hair is longer than Jane’s. 4.根据语境和提示词可知，该句可表达为“猎豹在世界上跑得最快”。时态是一般现在时，用副词最高级表最高程度，主语为The cheetah，谓语动词用runs；fast的最高级fastest“最快地”，副词最高级前的the可加可不加；in the world“在世界上”为范围状语。故填The cheetah runs (the) fastest in the world. 5.根据语境和提示词可知，该句可表达为“我太累了，以至于在课堂上睡着了”。时态是一般过去时，用“so+形容词+that从句”结构表结果，主语为I，be动词用was，so后接形容词tired“累的”；that引导结果状语从句，从句主语为I，谓语动词用fell sleep“睡觉了”，in class“在课堂上”为地点状语。故填I was so tired that I fell asleep in class. VI.短文填空 (共 10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，根据语境、音标或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。 Yang Zhenning is one of the ____61____ (great) physicists (物理学家) in the world. He was born in 1922 and passed away in Beijing in 2025 ____62____ the age of 103. Yang had a strong love for science. As a young man, he studied hard and later went to the US for further education. In 1957, he ____63____ (win) the Nobel Prize in Physics (诺贝尔物理学奖) with his partner Li Zhengdao. This made him very famous around the world. Yang loved his motherland ____64____ (deep). As a scientist born in China, he never forgot his motherland. In 1971, he was one of the first overseas Chinese scientists to visit China, building ____65____ bridge for Sino-US academic (学术) exchanges. He helped build links between many Chinese and American ____66____ (scientist). In 1999, Yang Zhenning returned to Tsinghua University and made a big ____67____ (different) in the field of science in China. He taught students by ____68____ (share) his knowledge and experience. He also raised funds (基金) for scientific research and raised money to support Chinese scholars (学者) to study abroad. He even donated (捐赠) over 2,000 books and ____69____ (he) manuscripts (手稿) to Tsinghua. We will always remember this great man. He not only made great contributions to physics ____70____ also influenced many young scientists in China. 【答案】61. greatest 62. at 63. won 64. deeply 65. a 66. scientists 67. difference 68. sharing 69. his 70. but 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要介绍了著名物理学家杨振宁的生平事迹及其对科学和祖国的贡献。 【61题详解】 句意：杨振宁是世界上最伟大的物理学家之一。根据“one of the+形容词最高级+名词复数”结构，用greatest。故填greatest。 【62题详解】 句意：他出生于1922年，2025年在北京去世，享年103岁。“at the age of”是固定搭配，表示“在……岁时”。故填at。 【63题详解】 句意：1957年，他与合作伙伴李政道共同获得了诺贝尔物理学奖。根据时间状语“In 1957”可知，时态为一般过去时，用won。故填won。 【64题详解】 句意：杨深爱着他的祖国。修饰动词“loved”需用副词形式，deep的副词为deeply。故填deeply。 【65题详解】 句意：1971年，他是第一批访问中国的海外华人科学家之一，为中美学术交流搭建了一座桥梁。此处表示泛指的含义，bridge以辅音音素开头，用a。故填a。 【66题详解】 句意：他帮助建立了许多中美科学家之间联系。根据“many”可知，此处应用复数形式scientists。故填scientists。 【67题详解】 句意：1999年，杨振宁回到清华大学，在中国的科学领域产生了重大影响。make a big difference“产生重大影响”，是固定搭配。故填difference。 【68题详解】 句意：他通过分享知识和经验来教导学生。介词“by”后接动名词形式作宾语，share的动名词为sharing。故填sharing。 【69题详解】 句意：他甚至向清华大学捐赠了2000多本书和他的手稿。修饰名词“manuscripts”需用形容词性物主代词his。故填his。 【70题详解】 句意：他不仅对物理学做出了巨大贡献，还影响了中国的许多年轻科学家。“not only…but also…”为固定搭配，表示“不仅……而且……”。故填but。 VII.书面表达(满分 15分) 71. 朋友间的共同点是心灵的共鸣，让灵魂温暖相拥；差异则是彼此世界的窗口，照进不同的风景。假如你是李华，请结合下方的思维导图，从外貌，性格，习惯，爱好等方面写一篇关于你和你最好的朋友Julie的短文。 要求： 1.字数不少于80字； 2.可适当增加其他内容或细节，行文连贯，字迹工整，段落清晰，表达清楚； 3.文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称。 _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 My name is Li Hua. Julie is my best friend. She is tall and slim with long black hair. She is friendly and always helps others. We both like reading and often share our favorite books. We also enjoy playing basketball together, which makes us healthy and energetic. However, Julie goes to bed early while I prefer staying up late. She often reminds me to have a good rest. I think real friendship is about supporting each other and learning from each other. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：本文应使用“一般现在时”为主； ③提示：应注意题干给出的要点并适当补充，使文章内容充实。 [写作步骤] 第一步，引入朋友并描述外貌与性格； 第二步，列举相同之处与不同之处，并说明对彼此的影响； 第三步，介绍自己对友谊的看法。 [亮点词汇] ①stay up late熬夜 ②each other互相 [高分句型] ①We also enjoy playing basketball together, which makes us healthy and energetic.（非限制性定语从句） ②I think real friendship is about supporting each other and learning from each other.（宾语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 厦门市翔安区 2025-2026 学年度(上)八年级期中联考 英语科 试卷 (试卷满分: 150 分； 考试时间: 120 分钟) 出卷学校：厦门市新店中学 命题老师：吴珍珍 考生注意： 本试卷分为两大部分，第一部分(1-60 小题)为选择题，请考生将答案用2B铅笔填涂在答题卡上；第二部分为非选择题，请考生将答案用0.5毫米的黑色签字笔书写在答题卡上。 第一部分(选择题) I.听音理解(共三节， 20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分) 第一节听句子听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的三幅图选出与句子内容相符的选项(每个句子读两遍) 1. A. B. C. 2. A. B. C. 3. A. B. C. 4. A. B. C. 5. A. B. C. 第二节听对话听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。(每段对话读两遍) 听第 1 段对话，回答第 6 小题。 6. Where did Sam spend his summer holiday? A. On the farm. B. In the mountains. C. On the beach. 听第 2 段对话，回答第 7 小题。 7. When should they get to the park? A. At 2:00 pm. B. At 2:30 pm. C. At 3:00 pm. 听第 3 段对话，回答第 8 小题。 8. Who is the tallest child in Dora's family? A. Dora. B. Dora's sister. C. Dora's brother. 听第 4 段对话，回答第 9 小题。 9 What will the boy do next? A. Meet his grandma. B. Make the bed. C. Sweep the floor. 听对话，回答小题。 10. What did the girl do in Shanghai? A. She went shopping. B. She visited places of interest. C. She ate delicious food. 11. How many cities did the girl visit? A.3. B.4. C.5. 听对话，回答小题。 12. Where does the conversation probably take place? A. Outside the cinema. B. Over the phone. C. At the bus stop. 13. Why was the man late? A. He didn't catch a bus. B. He helped a friend in need. C. He visited a friend. 听对话，回答小题。 14. Why is Tim angry? A. Some people hurt animals. B. Some people cut down trees. C. Some people picked flowers. 15. What will they do for nature? A. Post articles online. B. Give a special show. C. Make an environment video. 注意：请将该题的答案书写在答题卡的第二部分 第三节 听对话或短文根据所听到的对话内容及要求完成表格，每空一词。(读三遍) The Housewarming Party Time Last ________ Preparation 1. Packed up things from the old house 2. Took ________ days to sort everything into boxes 3 Cleaned the house ________ 4. Made ________ and cookea a meal Feeling ________ and great II.语言知识应用(共两节， 20 小题，满分 30 分) 第一节单项选择从每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中，选出正确答案(每小题 1 分，满分 15 分) 1. —What ________ honest boy Mike is! —Yes, he never tells lies. We can always trust him. A. a B. an C. the 2. —Did Helen go shopping on vacation? —Yes, but she didn’t buy ________. A. anything special B. something special C. nothing special 3. My father ________ in a company 3 years ago. But now he is a teacher. A. is working B. works C. worked 4. —Could you please help me make my bed, Mom? —I’m afraid I ________. You ________ do it on your own. A. couldn’t; need B. shouldn’t; should C. can’t; should 5. —Mom, I like math, but I don’t like English. —I think math is ________ important ________ English. You should learn both of them well. A. less; than B. as; as C. more; than 6. —Angela usually comes to school earlier than any other student in our class. —The early bird catches the worm. She is one of ________ students in her class. A. good B. better C. the best 7. The Greens have lived in China for 6 years, and they are very ________ with Chinese culture. A. popular B. familiar C. different 8. —What do you think of life? —Life is like a ________. When you smile at it, it smiles back. A. mirror B. treasure C. journey 9. —I can’t find my book. Have you seen it? —No, but you can ________ mine if you want. A. borrow B. lend C. sell 10. —Tom didn’t come to the party. He ________ forgot about it. — He’s been really busy with work lately. A. luckily B. probably C. especially 11. We didn’t have dinner ________ my dad got home from work last Friday. A. after B. when C. until 12. —________ did you stay in the old town in Yunnan? —For about one week. A. How long B. How often C. How soon 13. —Hey, I need to ________ the call. My teacher is calling. —Okay, talk to you later! A. put up B. hang up C. pack up 14. —I met an old friend of mine ________ on the street this morning. —What a pleasant surprise! A. by accident B. by mistake C. in fact 15. —I can’t open the door, Jack. Could you lend me a hand? —________. A. Here you are B. It’s my duty C. No problem 第二节完形填空从每小题所给的 A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案(每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分) Home is not just a house where we live. It is special and magical. At home, we build our dreams. We can think about what we are going to be. Maybe we want to be a teacher____16____ a doctor. We can study at home. We can read books and draw pictures. We can talk to our family about our dreams. Home is where our dreams ____17____. We feel comfortable at home. We can feel love and warmth. We can be ourselves and say everything ____18____. We feel accepted (接受) there. At home, we learn to listen, care and share. When we have a box of delicious cookies, we share them with our family members. We give some to our brothers or sisters and see the ____19____ on their faces. When someone in the family doesn’t feel well, we learn to ____20____ them. We bring ____21____ a glass of water. When our parents talk about their day, we learn to listen ____22____. Home is also a place of growing. It’s where we take our first steps and say our first words. It’s where we have our first experiences and make our first ____23____. Home is where we find our interest. We are not afraid to try ____24____ in this place. As we grow older, home becomes a safe place from the stress of the world. We always find peace there. Home is not just a place; it is a feeling that ____25____ us together. 16. A. and B. or C. but 17. A. start B. end C. stop 18. A. quickly B. freely C. loudly 19. A. tears B. anger C. smiles 20. A. look after B. look for C. look at 21. A. he B. she C. them 22. A. poorly B. carefully C. luckily 23. A. ideas B. problems C. memories 24. A. anything B. something C. nothing 25. A. brings B. takes C. sends Ⅲ.阅读理解 (共三节,25 小题,满分 45 分) 第一节 阅读以下 A、B、C三篇短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给 A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案 (每小题 2 分，满分 30 分) A Climb to the top of the amazing bridge in Sydney and look down 134 meters at the water below! This 3-hour climbing tour is fantastic! Book your tour now. Tour includes: A certificate to prove that you have climbed the bridge. A photo of you and your friends on the top of the bridge. We also offer you: Special clothes to protect you from the strong wind. A radio to communicate with the tour leader. Snacks (for lunch and dinner tours only). Morning/Afternoon/Night tours Lunch/Dinner tours Mon.—Fri. Sat—Sun. Mon. & Sun. From June 1 to August 31 Adults $170 $190 $250 Children (10~16) $110 $130 $190 From September 1 to November 30 Adults $150 $170 $230 Children (10~16) $90 $110 $170 Notes: Prices are in Australian dollars. Children must be with an adult (at most 2 children per adult) For more information, e-mail us at tours@touraustralia.com 26. How long is the climbing tour? A. One hour. B. Two hours. C. Three hours. D. Four hours. 27. What CANNOT you get from the tour? A. B. C. D. 28. Mr. and Mrs. Johnson are going to take their twin daughters (aged 11) to climb the bridge this Sunday morning (June 25). How much will they pay for the tour? A. $480. B. $560. C. $640. D. $880. 29. What can we learn from the material? A. Children can join in the tour alone if they are 10. B. It can be quite windy sometimes on the top of the bridge. C. Free snacks are offered to the climbers whatever tour they take. D. An adult can take at most three children during the tour. 30. This is most probably a(n) ________. A. invitation B. timetable C. notice D. advertisement B The 2023 China Seed Congress was held in Hainan in early April. Experts gathered to discuss how to improve China’s seed industry. About 2,000 kinds of seeds were on display. Let’s learn about some of the country’s main crops. Rice: China is the world’s largest producer of rice. More than 200 million tons of rice were produced in 2022. Hybrid Rice (杂交水稻) Technology largely increased production. Chilli pepper: More than 20 million tons of chilli peppers were produced in China in 2021, making it the biggest crop used for seasoning (调味品) in the world. Corn: Corn is the main food source for one-third of the global population. China is the second-largest corn producer. Wheat: China is the world’s largest producer of wheat. It has harvested 2.4 billion tons over the last two decades. Wheat is an important crop for trade. Peanut: In China, half of all peanuts produced are used for oil production, making it the second largest source of vegetable oil production in the country Soybean: It is an important source of protein (蛋白质) for humans, as well as a source of oil production. China is now the world’s largest importer (进口商) of soybeans. Watermelon: China is the world’s largest consumer of watermelon, with the country’s watermelon production accounting for almost 70 percent of the world’s total. 31. The material mainly tells us ________. A. something about the 2023 China Seed Congress B. some events were held in Hainan in early April C. how to improve China’s seed industry D. some of the country’s main crops 32. China is the second largest producer of ________. A. Rice B. wheat C. corn D. soybean 33. According to the material, which of the following about crops is TRUE? A. At least half people in the world live mainly on corn. B. Peanut is an important source of oil production in China. C. Soybean is a source of protein for humans and season production. D. China produces almost 60 percent of all watermelons in the world. 34. What can we infer (推断) from the material? A. Chinese like using chilli peppers for seasoning. B. China doesn’t need to buy soybeans from other countries. C. Peanuts and soybeans are just used for oil production in China. D. Hybrid rice technology helps make China the world’s largest wheat producer. 35. Where is the material probably taken from? A. A tour guide. B. A fashion magazine. C. A novel. D. A newspaper. C Chinese calligraphy (书法) is an important part of traditional Chinese culture. Calligraphy started in China and spread to other parts of Asia with Chinese culture. It has a history of more than 4,000 years. Calligraphy is the part of writing Chinese characters (汉字) and the rules of writing with a brush. When you practise calligraphy, it is important to pay attention to the changes of the strokes (笔画) and the spaces between characters. There are many famous calligraphers in history, such as Wang Xizhi and Yan Zhenqing. Different calligraphy works can show different calligraphers’ feelings and personalities. Today, they can be seen on the walls of offices, shops, hotels and many other places. “If I live in China, I will become a calligrapher rather than a painter for sure,” the world-famous artist, Picasso said. He fell in love with Chinese calligraphy as soon as he saw Zhang Daqian’s works. The tool for practising calligraphy is calligraphy brushes. They are usually made of the hair of different animals. Practising calligraphy takes a lot of time and many people take lessons to learn it. During the lessons, they can learn how to write different strokes of Chinese characters. If you’re interested in it, you may start practising with a teacher right away. Calligraphy, an amazing traditional art form, shows the love that all Chinese people have for culture and beauty. Chinese people of all ages often practise calligraphy, not to be calligraphers, but to enjoy a peaceful mind. 36. How long is the history of Chinese calligraphy? A. Less than 4,000 years. B. Over 4,000 years. C. More than 5,000 years. D. About 5,000 years. 37. How many calligraphers does the writer mention in the passage? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four. 38. What does the underlined word“they” refer to in Paragraph 2? A. Different calligraphy works. B. Wang Xizhi and Yan Zhenqing. C. Many famous calligraphers. D. Different calligraphers’ feelings. 39. What can we infer (推断) from Paragraph 4? A. Learning calligraphy is a quite quick and easy thing. B. Calligraphy brushes are only made of the hair of sheep. C. Calligraphy brushes are too expensive for people to buy nowadays. D. Learning calligraphy well needs an experienced teacher’s help. 40. What’s the best title for the passage? A. The History of Calligraphy B. The Beauty of Calligraphy C. The Works of Calligraphy D. The Story of Calligraphy 第二节 阅读下面短文，从所给的六个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项(其中有一个多余的选项)，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。 MBTI is a personality (性格) test. ____41____ “Am I an ‘I’ person or an ‘E’ person?” They take the test to find out the answer. Many people find the test helpful. ____42____ So they can find out their personality and decide what to do quickly. “I’m an ‘E’ person. I would go to the party and make more friends.”“I’m an ‘I’ person. I’d like to work by myself. I could be a writer in the future.” They may think like this. ____43____ Some people take their test for a second time and get different results. Some people find it hard to answer some questions. “I like watching TV by myself but I also enjoy playing with my friends. Am I ‘I’ or an ‘E’ person?” Personalities can change with time, and they are not black or white. You may be introverted (内向的) now but get extroverted (外向的) when you get older. ____44____ Don’t label (标签) yourself. When you take a personality test, you may think, “Oh, that’s me.” That’s because the descriptions can be used to describe many people. ____45____ A. But there are also problems. B. So, don’t take it too seriously. C. It groups people into 16 kinds. D. Or, you can be both an “I” and an “E” person. E. Many people in China are interested in it now. F. Of course it’s important to find out our personalities. 第三节任务型阅读阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题。(共5 小题；每小题2分，满分10分) Studying in groups is helpful to our study. It has become popular in class and has many advantages. For example, we can not only save time but also encourage each other when we study in groups. I still remember when I was in Grade 8, my physics was very poor. I had a really hard time with it. Once in class, the teacher asked us to discuss questions with each other. Because I was very shy, I could not do it like what he told me. My physics teacher encouraged me to face others and talk with someone else. Then I studied with some classmates together. When I did not understand any question, they could give me some suggestions and I could quickly find out the ways to deal with the problems. After that I felt very relaxed and asked my classmates a lot of questions about physics. Finally, I finished my homework by myself for the first time. How excited I was! Since I began to study in groups, I’m no longer worried about learning physics. With my classmates’ help, I get more confidence. It also gives me more chances to improve myself in many ways. So let’s study more in groups. 46. How was the writer’s physics when he was in Grade 8? _________________________________________________________________ 47. Could the writer discuss questions with others at the beginning? Why? _________________________________________________________________ 48. What did the writer’s physics teacher encourage him to do in class? _________________________________________________________________ 49. How did the writer feel after finishing his homework by himself for the first time? _________________________________________________________________ 50. Do you like studying in groups? Why or why not? _________________________________________________________________ IV.情景交际根据情景提示，完成下列各题。(共5 小题；每小题2 分，满分10分) 51. A: _____________________________________ on vacation? B: I went to Yunnan on vacation. 52. A: My computer doesn’t work. _____________________________________? B: Of course you can. 53. A: _____________________________________? B: No, my brother is more outgoing than me. 54. A: ________________? B: The blue whale is the largest animal in the world. 55. A: Congratulations on winning the prize at the festival! B: _____________________________________. V.看图写话 (共5 小题；每小题2 分，满分10分) 根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。 56. go, last _________________________________________________________________ 57 now _________________________________________________________________ 58. hair, than _________________________________________________________________ 59. fast in _________________________________________________________________ 60. so…that _________________________________________________________________ VI.短文填空 (共 10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，根据语境、音标或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。 Yang Zhenning is one of the ____61____ (great) physicists (物理学家) in the world. He was born in 1922 and passed away in Beijing in 2025 ____62____ the age of 103. Yang had a strong love for science. As a young man, he studied hard and later went to the US for further education. In 1957, he ____63____ (win) the Nobel Prize in Physics (诺贝尔物理学奖) with his partner Li Zhengdao. This made him very famous around the world. Yang loved his motherland ____64____ (deep). As a scientist born in China, he never forgot his motherland. In 1971, he was one of the first overseas Chinese scientists to visit China, building ____65____ bridge for Sino-US academic (学术) exchanges. He helped build links between many Chinese and American ____66____ (scientist). In 1999, Yang Zhenning returned to Tsinghua University and made a big ____67____ (different) in the field of science in China. He taught students by ____68____ (share) his knowledge and experience. He also raised funds (基金) for scientific research and raised money to support Chinese scholars (学者) to study abroad. He even donated (捐赠) over 2,000 books and ____69____ (he) manuscripts (手稿) to Tsinghua. We will always remember this great man. He not only made great contributions to physics ____70____ also influenced many young scientists in China. VII.书面表达(满分 15分) 71. 朋友间的共同点是心灵的共鸣，让灵魂温暖相拥；差异则是彼此世界的窗口，照进不同的风景。假如你是李华，请结合下方的思维导图，从外貌，性格，习惯，爱好等方面写一篇关于你和你最好的朋友Julie的短文。 要求： 1.字数不少于80字； 2.可适当增加其他内容或细节，行文连贯，字迹工整，段落清晰，表达清楚； 3.文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称。 _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $