学霸学习方案十二-【快乐假期】2025-2026学年高二英语寒假作业（外研版）

快乐假期 No pains,no gains 学霸学习方案十二 不涝无获。 完成日期： [基础知识一写与背] 5.in memory of I.单词分类记 6.take place 一、单词写作 7.set down 'baundri/n.边界；分界线 8.in vain 2. /'tekl/o.应付，处理 Ⅲ.经典句式记 'vartl/adj.至关重要的 1.现在分词短语作状语 4 /'kliik/n.临床；诊所 Emma spent an hour with me in the staff twn/adj.李生的；双胞胎之一的 room /wod/n.病房 7 'maen'kand/n.人类 艾玛和我在办公室聊了一个小时，告诉我她 /maunt//o.增加；爬上 的日常生活。 二、单词拓展 2.It is the first/.second...time that句式 1. u.帮助→ n.助手，助理 It is not the first time n.援助，帮助 这不是作者第一次与无国界医生合作。 2. n.专家 adj.特别的； 3.what引导宾语从句 重要的 He gave them a new vision of 3. n.献身，奉献> v.致力 based on 于，奉献于→ adj.献身的；忠诚的 the ideals set down by its Founding Fathers adj.现实的；现实主义的→ 87 years before. n.现实；实际→ adv.实 他基于87年前开国元勋们所确立的理想， 际上，事实上 给了民众一个新的美利坚合众国应该是什 adj.和谐的→ n.协调 么样的愿景。 6 adj.有益的→ n.报答； [基础技能——练与悟] 酬谢vt.奖励；奖赏 I.单词拼写 Ⅱ.短语双向记 1.The prevention of (传染性的)disea 1. 不顾，不管 ses is no joke,and it's being taken serious- 2. 放弃；交出 ly around the world. 3 不仅…而且 2.There is no clear (界限)between 4. 更不必说；不必提及 wild animals and domesticated animals. ·32· 三0022 高二菜语 3.I felt depressed from time to time.What's 2.Great changes (take)place in worse,I liked to eat junk foods to r our school in the past two years. my anxiety. 3.Yuan Longping has been 4.Make sure that all the v information (struggle)for Chinese farmers over the past decades. is included and that your writing makes 4.He tried vain to persuade his sense. father to give up smoking. 5.He (登上)the platform and ad 5.Recognised as a well-known journalist,he dressed the crowd. is always (engage)in covering 6.Germany was reunified after its (分 a story in the world. 裂)into two states at the end of World WarⅡ. 6.She (noble)did my work as well Ⅱ.短语填空 as hers while I was ill. carry on;lead to;in memory of;change one V.将下列句子改写成含有it的句子 mind;step by step;set down 1.To quit smoking is not easy. 1.His brothers sent him letters trying to per- 2.That her hair was turning grey worried her suade him to a lot. 2.During the time in the hidden place,Anne → a series of facts in a diary. 3.That she should have married a farmer is 3.Some of the students had learned enough surprising. English to a conversation with a native speaker of English. 4.Debating about it is useless. 4.Landing safely in bad weather is a tricky task for any pilot,and even the smallest 5.When and where to hold the match hasn't been decided. error can a disaster. 5.I think they developed their ideas [素养提升一一感与知] logically. I.阅读理解 6.The object of great interest at the temple 话题：网络影响生活 was a large marble tower built Last month,I began my own two-week- Buddha. long digital detox.I got the inspiration from Ⅲ.单句语法填空 the tech writer Paul Miller,who got away 1.The company was named Gates Hall from the Internet for a whole year.It was not memory of a man named James Gates. worth mentioning as against the time Miller ·33· 9Q 快乐假期 S00-= spent offline,but it was the longest I had gone What I learned from my short experiment through without almost any Internet in 13 was actually not too unlike what Miller learn- years. ed.I didn't end up discovering that technology Why did I do it?For a while I felt the is evil.In fact,I found myself reflecting on urge to try fully disconnecting to free myself how technology over the last few years had let from the endless work.I wanted to take a me experience some of the most rewarding break from it all for a couple of weeks at least and eventful moments of my life. to see what would happen.After all,through- 1.Why did the author begin digital detox for out the last decade,I've been online 24-7, two weeks? overreacting to my email inbox and social feed A.Because Miller recommended him to do so. (传送)-living in a world where the line be B.Because he was tired of his empty life. C.Because he wanted to live a digital life. tween the digital world and the real world D.Because he intended to experience an gets a bit unclear at times. Internet-free life. I haven't of course forgotten that I'm 2.Which can replace the underlined word in CEO of a social media company.My work is the third paragraph? built around the premise(前提)that being A.To a large degree. connected makes our lives richer,more re- B.In an honest way. warding and more efficient.Still,I'd forgotten C.In an appropriate way. one key lesson along the way:moderation.As D.To a very small degree. more and more of my life was spent scanning 3.Why did the author still check out his social feed and checking out my inbox,I real- email? ized that I needed to step back and get a A.To deal with emergencies. whole new perspective. B.For the sake of his health. So on my winter vacation to Mexico,I C.To find some delicious food to eat. took a break from being active on the Internet D.To watch Top 10 lists closely. for the entire trip.For the whole 14 days,I ate 4.What can be inferred from the last para- a lot of delicious fish tacos,surfed and fixed graph? up my cottage on the beach.I didn't write or A.The author holds an objective attitude send any emails.I didn't scan any Top 10 lists towards technology. of feed.The one I did give myself was chec- B.The author finds technology is harmful. king my email inbox occasionally-just to C.The author will advise digital detox com- make sure an emergency wasn't unfolding pletely. while I was away. D.The author will no longer use the Internet. ·34 =022 高二英语型) Ⅱ.读后续写 Graduation day,I saw Kyle.I said, 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开 “Hey,big guy,you''ll be great!”He looked 头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 at me with one of those looks,the really 话题：“我”和Kyle的友谊 grateful one,and said“Thanks'”with a smile. As he started his speech,he cleared his One day,when I was a freshman in high throat,and began,"Graduation is a time to school,I saw a kid from my class walking thank those who helped you make it through home from school.His name was Kyle.It those tough years.Your parents,your teach- looked like he was carrying all of his books.I ers,your siblings,maybe a coach...but mostly thought to myself:Why would anyone bring your friends.I am here to tell all of you that home all his books on a Friday?He must real- being a friend to someone is the best gift you ly be a nerd(书呆子). can give him or her.I am going to tell you a As I was walking,I saw a bunch of kids story.” running toward him.They ran at him,knoc- 注意：续写的词数应为150左右。 king all his books out of his arms and tripping I just looked at my friend in disbelief as he told the story of the first day we met. him up so he landed in the dirt.His glasses went flying,and I saw them land in the grass about ten feet from him.He looked up and I saw the terrible sadness in his eyes.So,I jogged to him and as he crawled around loo- king for his glasses,I saw a tear in his eye. As I handed him his glasses,he said, “Thanks！”There was a big smile on his face. It was one of those smiles that showed real gratitude.We talked all the way home,and I I smiled back in tears. carried his books.He turned out to be a pret- ty cool kid.The more I got to know Kyle,the more I liked him. Over next four years,Kyle and I became best friends.When we were seniors,he had the highest marks in the class and was chosen to give a speech at the graduation ceremony.I teased him all the time about being a nerd.He had to prepare a lot,and I was so glad it wasn't me having to get up there and speak. ·35·三0022 8.seconds[考查名词的单复数。此处second意为 “秒”，是可数名词，根据前面的three可知，要用 复数。] 9.which[考查定语从句。此处为非限制性定语从 句，先行词是details,又因从句缺少主语，且主语为 物，引导非限制性定语从句用which。] 10.by[考查介词。句意：该公司表示，许多布鲁内 尔学生已经在使用这项技术，并希望在11月前在 13,000名学生中注册3,000名。此处指3,000名 学生要在11月之前注册，by意为“在…之前”。] 学霸学习方案十二 基础知识一写与背 I.一、l.boundary2.tackle3.vital4.clinic 5.twin 6.ward 7.mankind 8.mount ,1.assist assistant assistance 2.specialist special 3.devotion devote devoted 4.realistic reality really 5.harmonious harmony 6.re- warding reward II.1.regardless of 2.give up 3.not only...but also..4.not to mention5.纪念…6.发生； 举行7.放下；记下8.徒然；无效 Ill.1.talking me through the daily routine 2.the author has worked with MSF 3.what the United States of America should be 基础技能——练与悟 I.1.infectious 2.boundary 3.relieve 4.vital 5.mounted 6.division II.1.change his mind 2.set down 3.carry on 4.lead to 5.step by step 6.in memory of Ill.1.in 2.have taken 3.struggling 4.in 5.engaged 6.nobly IV.1.It is not easy to quit smoking.2.It worried her a lot that her hair was turning grey.3.It is surprising that she should have married a farmer. 4.It is useless debating about it.5.It hasn't been decided when and where to hold the match. 素养提升—感与知 I.[语篇解读]本文是一篇记叙文。一位媒体公司 总裁通过讲述脱瘾治疗的经历以客观的态度阐述了 网络对他的生活的影响。 l.D[细节理解题。由第二段中的“For a while I felt the urge to try fully disconnecting to free my- self from the endless work.I wanted to take a break from it all for a couple of weeks at least to see what would happen..”可知，他这样做的目的是 想体验一下没有网络的生活。] 2.C[词义猜测题。由第三段中的“As more and more of my life was spent scanning social feed and checking out my inbox,I realized that I needed to step back and get a whole new perspective..”可知 作者认为上网适度非常重要。] 高二英塔垫 3.A[细节理解题。由第四段中的“just to make sure an emergency wasn't unfolding while I was away.”可知选A。] 4.A[推理判断题。由全文尤其是最后一段中的“1 found myself reflecting on how technology over the last few years had let me experience some of the most rewarding and eventful moments of my life.”可知作者对待科技的态度是客观的。] Ⅱ.[参考范文] I just looked at my friend in disbelief as he told the story of the first day we met.Kyle had planned to kill himself over the weekend.He talked of how he had cleaned out his locker so his mom wouldn't have to do it later and was carrying his stuff home.Meanwhile,I found he looked hard at me and gave me a little smile."Thankfully,I was saved.My friend saved me from doing the unspeaka- ble."I heard the gasp go through the crowd as this handsome,popular boy told us all about his weakest moment.When his eyes caught mine,I was able to see tears shimmering in his smiling eyes. I smiled back in tears.Not until that moment did I realize what a big difference one small gesture had made to him.I even saw his mom and dad loo- king at me and smiling with that same grateful smile.It dawned on me that never should we under- estimate the power of our actions.With one small gesture we can change a person's life.For better or for worse. 学霸学习方案十三 基础知识一写与背 I.一、l.habitat2.appetite3.chaos4.virus 5.decrease 6.trap 7.incident 8.owe 9.ecology 10.vast ,1.dramatically dramatical 2.conservation conserve 3.departure depart 4.intervention intervene 5.comparison compare 6.visual vision 7.criterion criteria 8.rare rarely II.1.in harmony with 2.take over 3.provide..for4.in turn5.lead to6.灭绝；消 失7.失去控制8.提出；想出9.最后是，结果是 10.彻底地；最后一次 Ill.1.Nor would they fail to imagine how its native inhabitants 2.when humans arrived on the island 3.It is my great pleasure to give 4.giving it the name the“Roof of Central China” 基础技能一练与悟 I.1.explode 2.subsequently 3.decrease 4.virus 5.incident 6.owe lI.1.take in 2.contribute to 3.be responsible for 4.rely on 5.broke down 6.die out