Unit 5 The weather and us(知识清单)-2025-2026学年人教PEP版英语四年级上册
(知识点+练习+答案)
1. 天气类词汇:weather(天气)、sunny(晴朗的)、windy(多风的)、cloudy(多云的)、rainy(多雨的)、snowy(下雪的)、hot(热的)、cold(寒冷的)、warm(温暖的)、cool(凉爽的)
2. 活动类短语:see a film(看电影)、fly a kite(放风筝)、make a snowman(堆雪人)、go swimming(去游泳)、play basketball(打篮球)
3. 语音:字母组合th 的发音(清辅音/θ/和浊辅音/ð/),清辅音对应词汇:thirsty、thin、thanks、think;浊辅音对应词汇:these、there、they、them
1. 询问天气的特殊句型:
① What's the weather like today?(今天天气怎么样?)
② How's the weather in + 地点?(某地天气怎么样?)
回答用“It's + 天气形容词(+ in 地点).”。
例:What's the weather like in Beijing? It's cool and sunny.(北京天
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气怎么样?凉爽且晴朗。)
2. 情态动词can/can't与天气的结合运用:根据天气情况判断能否进行某项活动,句型:It's + 天气形容词. We can/can't + 动词短语.
例:It's rainy. We can't play football.(下雨了,我们不能踢足球。)
1. What's the weather like today? 今天天气怎么样?
2. How's the weather in Shanghai? 上海的天气怎么样?
3. It's sunny. We can fly a kite. 天气晴朗,我们可以放风筝。
4. It's snowy. We can make a snowman. 下雪了,我们可以堆雪人。
5. This is Tom speaking. 我是汤姆。(打电话用语)
练习
一、词汇运用(30 分)
(一)根据中文提示写出英文单词 / 词组
- 晴朗的 ____________
- 下雨的;雨 ____________(可作 adj./n.)
- 穿;戴 ____________
- 雨伞 ____________
- 放风筝 ____________
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(二)用所给单词的适当形式填空
- It’s a ____________(sun)day. Let’s go to the park.
- Look! It ____________(rain)now. We can’t go out.
- In winter, the weather is ____________(cold). We wear sweaters.
- My mother often ____________(take)an umbrella on rainy days.
- There are four ____________(season)in a year: spring, summer, autumn and winter.
(三)选出下列词组的正确英文翻译
( ) 1. 去游泳 A. go swimming B. go shopping
( ) 2. 穿雨衣 A. wear a raincoat B. wear a sweater
( ) 3. 待在家里 A. stay at home B. play outside
( ) 4. 凉爽干燥 A. cool and dry B. warm and wet
( ) 5. 在秋天 A. in spring B. in autumn
二、句型运用
(一)单项选择
( ) 1. —____________ the weather like today?
—It’s cloudy.
A. How’s B. What’s C. What
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