语法专项练习题-2025-2026学年人教版英语八年级上册

人教版八年级上册英语语法

专项练习题（含答案）

语法1：不定代词

练习题

1. 用 someone/anyone/nothing/some 填空

① ____ left a dictionary in the classroom. Is it yours?

② There isn’t ____ in the box. It’s empty.

③ Would you like ____ coffee? It’s hot.

2. 单项选择

① —Did you meet ____ on your way home? —No, I didn’t.

   A. someone  B. anyone  C. no one

语法2：一般过去时

练习题

1. 用所给动词的适当形式填空

① My sister ____ (draw) a nice picture yesterday morning.

② They ____ (not eat) breakfast this morning.

③ ____ he ____ (ride) a horse on the farm last weekend?

2. 按要求改写句子

① The students planted trees on the hill.（改为否定句）

 

② We saw a big tiger in the zoo.（改为一般疑问句）

语法3：Can/Could表请求与允许

练习题

1. 用 can/could 填空

① ____ I borrow your dictionary for a minute?

② ____ you please turn down the music? It’s too loud.

③ The little girl ____ not swim when she was three.

2. 翻译句子

① 你能告诉我去邮局的路吗？（礼貌表达）

 

语法4：形容词比较级/最高级

练习题

1. 写出下列形容词的比较级和最高级

① slow → ____ / ____

② funny → ____ / ____

③ expensive → ____ / ____

④ bad → ____ / ____

2. 用所给形容词的适当形式填空

① This T-shirt is ____ (cheap) than that one.

② Which is the ____ (hot) season of the year?

③ She sings as ____ (well) as her music teacher.

 

语法5：感叹句

练习题

1. 用 What/How 填空

① ____ clever the boy is!

② ____ a wonderful trip we had!

③ ____ beautiful the flowers look!

2. 改为感叹句

① The soup is very delicious.

 

② It is an interesting book.

 

语法6：可数/不可数名词

练习题

1. 用 many/much/a little/a few 填空

① How ____ rice do you need for dinner?

② There are ____ apples in the basket. Let’s take two.

③ There is ____ tea in the cup. You can drink it.

2. 用所给名词的适当形式填空

① My mother bought three ____ (tomato) this morning.

② There is some ____ (bread) on the plate.

③ The teacher gave us two ____ (piece) of paper.

语法7：be going to表将来

练习题

1. 用 be going to 的适当形式填空

① They ____ (climb) the mountain this Saturday.

② My cousin ____ (not join) the English club next term.