2026届河南省郑州市高中毕业年级第一次质量预测英语试卷

郑州市2026年高中毕业年级第一次质量预测英语听力部分。做题时先将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的abc三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话读两遍。Text one. Hello. can I pay by credit card for the pizza? I'm sorry our restaurant is not set up to take credit cards over the phone for delivery orders. It's cash only. And we would appreciate IT if you paid our driver with the smallest bill possible. Hello, can I pay by credit card for the pizza? I'm sorry, our restaurant is not set up to take credit cards over the phone for delivery orders. It's cash only. And we would appreciate IT if you paid our driver with the smallest bill possible. Text to. So as an expert, what new technology do you think we will see in twenty twenty six? We will continue . to see improvements in machine learning, in computer intelligence, leading to progress in the internet things and sixty. I also hope to see nuclear energy technology coming into the market. So as an expert, what new technology do you think we will see in twenty twenty six? We will continue to see improvements in machine learning, in computer intelligence, leading to progress in the internet, things and sixty. I also hope to see nuclear energy technology coming into the market. Text three, I have heard . you are going to england tomorrow. I want to see you off at the airport. When will you leave . one in the afternoon? But I am to check in at eleven twenty in the morning. Then I will see you at the airport at eleven in the morning. I have heard you are going to england tomorrow. I want to see you off at the airport. When will you . leave one in the afternoon? But I am to chicken at eleven, twenty in the morning. Then I will see you at the airport at eleven in the morning. Text four. have you ever watched the game for disabled athletes? Yes, watching these athletes is a moving experience because disabled athletes have to adapt to their disability and make a huge effort to succeed, so they . need encroachment and shouldn't be made fun of. I couldn't agree more. Have you ever watched the game for disabled athletes? Yes, watching these athletes is a moving experience, because disabled athletes have to adapt to their disability and make a huge effort to succeed. so they need encouragement and shouldn't be . made fun of. I couldn't agree more. Text five, most of the world's rain forests are in danger. They're disappearing at an alarming rate. Yeah, many plants and a large population of animals exist only in rain forest. Have you heard of the amazon rain forest fires in twenty sixteen? Yes, they had to. Mass loss of wild's life. Most of the world's rainforests are in danger. They're disappearing at an alarming rate. Yeah, many plants in a large population of animals exist only in rainforest. Have you heard of the amazon rain forest fires in twenty eighteen? Yes, they had to. Mass loss of wildlife life. 第一节到此结束，第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的abc三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或读白读两遍，听第六段材料，回答第六、七题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Text, six low b language center. May I help you? Yes, i'd like some information about your study abroad programs. sure. Our short term programs are eight weeks long. Eight weeks is perfect. I have to start a new job in the fall. Can you tell me what kind of housing is out there? We place all of our students and homestay, if you like. I can send you our brochure e and some information about our host families. Okay, thanks. Glow blanquet center. May I help you? Yes. i'd like some information about your study abroad programs. sure. Our short term programs are eight week's long. Eight weeks is perfect. I have to start a new job in the fall. Can you tell me what kind of housing is out there? We place all of our students in homestay, if you like. I can send you our brochure and some information about our host families. Okay, thanks. 听第七段材料，回答第八、九题，现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Text seven, you don't . look well. What troubles you? Daniel? Well, you know, our music teacher has asked me to prepare something for the city piano competition. I have chosen a piece of . bedos music that is great. Daniel, we all know you are the best in our class, and I hope you will win. The only problem is that my mother is not feeling well. Can you imagine what my practicing at home would due to her? There must be a solution. You don't look well. What troubles you? Daniel, well. you know, our music teacher has asked me to prepare something for the city piano competition. I have chosen a piece of . beef s music that is great. Daniel, we all know you are the best in our class, and I hope you will win. The only problem is that my mother is not feeling well. Can you imagine what my practicing at home would due to her? There must be a solution. 听第八段材料，回答第10至12题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Text date hi, elena. Congratulations on bringing out your book about fundraising for non profit organizations. thanks. I couldn't have done IT without the support from everyone here at the society for wildlife preservation. If IT is possible, I would like you to give a talk on your book to the public. I think IT would really encourage everyone to think creatively about how we can attract more donors to help our cause. Sure, I can do that, but I will have to wait until next month because I am going to a meeting on protecting the wetlands. Hi elena. Congratulations on bringing out your book about fund raising for non profit organisations. thanks. I couldn't have done IT without the support from everyone here at the society for wildlife preservation. If IT is possible, I would like you to give a talk on your book to the public. I think IT would really encourage everyone to think creatively about how we can attract more donors to help our cause. Sure, I can do that, but I will have to wait until next month because I am going to a meeting on protecting the wetlands. 听第九段材料，回答第13至16题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Text nine hello, everyone, welcome to our program today. We are fortunate to have a special guest with us. Her name is Young ly. You a performer of bamboo drifting? When did you begin to learn bamboo drifting? I learned at IT from my grandmother when I was seven. Could you share your learning . experience with us with pleasure? Usually the bamboo wander my feet is about nine meters long, and the bamboo in my hands is about five metres long. I fell in the water several times when I was practicing, so keeping my body from falling into the water is the most difficult part of bamboo drifting. What makes you . keep going? Just the love for the ancient skill. In the past seventeen years, I have been drifting all year round in winter cold and summer heat. Now I am able to do chinese king gong on the water, and I put dance into bamboo drifting to make IT. All again, as handful culture has been on the rise, I started wearing handful when performing, creating a beautiful feel. We all know you registered on social media platforms and posted your videos. Yes, I want to spread IT to other countries so that more people around the world will like chinese culture. I totally agree with you. IT was good to talk to you. I feel like I always learn so much more when I get the chance to speak with you about these things. Hello, everyone. Welcome to our program today. We are fortunate to have a special guest with us. Her name is Young ly. You a performer of bamboo drifting? When did you begin to learn bamboo drifting? I learned at IT from my grandmother when I was seven. Could you share your learning . experience with us with pleasure? Usually the bamboo wander my feet is about nine meters long, and the bamboo in my hands is about five metres long. I fell in the water several times when I was practicing, so keeping my body from falling into the water is the most difficult part of bamboo drifting. What makes you keep going? Just the love for the ancient skill. In the past seventeen years, I have been drifting all year round in winter cold and summer heat. Now I am able to do chinese king gong on the water, and I put dance into bamboo drifting to make IT all agent. As handful culture has been on the rise, I started wearing hunt for when performing, creating a beautiful feel. We all know you registered on social media platforms and posted your videos. Yes, I want to spread IT to other countries so that more people around the world will like chinese culture. I totally agree with you. IT was good to talk to you. I feel like I always learn so much more when I get the chance to speak with you about these things. 听第十段材料，回答第17至20题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Texting microphases . CS are everywhere in our environment. Measuring fifty to five hundred micro meters in length, micropower sticks come from a variety of sources, including large plastics, the breakdown into smaller pieces. Therefore, much remains unknown about the common existence of these materials within the human body as well as their impact on human health. A research team LED by caron cox, studied twenty six papers on the amount of microphases CS in common foods. Using previously reported data, the team evaluated the potential consumption of micropower CS calculated annual intake via food and drink at thirty four thousand to fifty two thousand particles. The study found that people who drink only bottled water absorb an additional ninety thousand micropower CS each year, compared to four thousand among those who only drink tap water. But the food and drink that the researchers analyzed represent fifteen of americans. The kalora a can take the team couldn't account for food groups like fruits, vegetables and grains because there simply is not enough data on their microplate tic content. For those who are worried about microplate tic consumption, cutting down bottled water is a good start. But as for the heart of the problem, we have to stop producing and using so much plastic. Microbial sticks are everywhere in our environment. Measuring fifty to five hundred micrometres in length, micropolis CS come from a variety of sources, including large plastics that break down into smaller pieces. Therefore, much remains unknown about the common existence of these materials within the human body as well as their impact on human health. A research team, LED, by Carrying cox, studied twenty six papers on the amount of micropower sticks in common foods. Using previously reported data, the team evaluated the potential consumption of micropolis CS and calculated annual intake via food and drink at thirty four thousand to fifty two thousand particles. The study found that people who drink only bottled water absorb an additional ninety thousand micropore sticks each year, compared to four thousand among those who only drink tap water. But the food and drinks that the researchers analyzed represent fifteen of america's klarik intake. The team couldn't account for food groups like fruits, vegetables and grains because there simply is not enough data on their microplate tic content. For those who are worried about microplane consumption, cutting down bottled water is a good start. What is for the heart of the problem? We have to stop producing in using so much plastic. 第二节到此结束，听力部分到此结束。现在你有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 郑州市2026年高中毕业年级第一次质量预测 英语参考答案 第一部分听力 1.B2.A3.C4.B5.C6.A7.C8.A9.C10.A11.B12.A13.B14.A15.C16.B17.C18 A19.C20.B 第二部分阅读 21.A22.C23.D24.D25.B26.A27.C28.C29.D30.A31.A32.C33.D34.D35.A36. A37.E38.F39.G40.C 第三部分语言运用 第-节：41.B42.C43.A44.D45.B46.A47.D48.C49.D50.B51.A52.C53.A54.D 55.c 第二节：56.were held57.highlights58.which59.narking60.as6l.started62.excellence 63.to solve 64.What 65.probably 第四部分写作 第一节作答示例： Dear Sophia, I'm glad to tell you about our school's "Reading China"English reading activity held recently.It lasted for a whole week and attracted many students to participate. During the activity,we read English books about Chinese history,culture and stories-some are about traditional festivals like the Spring Festival.We also had discussions to share our ideas and gave short speeches about our favorite books. From it,I've improved my English reading skills and learned more interesting facts about Chinese culture.It was really meaningful.I hope you can join a similar activity if you get the chance Best wishes, LiHua 第二节作答示例： I realized that I should take some measures.Having given me comfort in my darkest times, the doves deserved my help in return.I searched around the house carefully,found some pieces of wood and made a solid wooden nest for them.With a lot of effort and care,I managed to climb up a ladder,attached the nest to the rubber tree and covered it with some leaves.It was a challenging job,but the doves'determination gave me the confidence and strength.After finishing the work, Mateo and I stood by the sliding glass door,waiting and watching with patience. "Look!The birds have returned!"Mateo shouted Hearing my son's excited voice,clear as a bell,I looked up.The doves were circling near the nest happily and seemed to be satisfied with the new home.They started to bring small branches and soft feathers right away.Several weeks later, four babies came out of the eggs.The young birds developed day by day,and around a month later, they were fully grown and could fly.As watching them fly high and hearing them sing,I felt more positive and hopeful.The doves taught me to face difficulties bravely and keep moving forward 评分参考 第一部分听力 1-20题，共20小题，每小题1.5分，共计30分，听力成绩算作参考分。 第二部分阅读 21-40题，共20小题，每小题2.5分，共计50分。 第三部分语言运用 第一节（完形填空） 41-55题，共15小题，每小题1分，共计15分。 第二节（语法填空） 56-65题，共10小题，每小题1.5分，共计15分。 1.单词拼写正确、形式正确，每小题给1.5分。 2.英、美拼写及词汇用法均可接受。 3.若只写出单词的原形，但形式不正确，不给分（若字母的大、小写出错，视为错误）。 4.若书写较差以致影响评判，不给分。 5.若不在指定答题位置答题，不给分。 6.若用铅笔答题，不给分。 第四部分写作 第一节 一、评分原则 1.本题总分为15分，按五个档次进行评分。 2.评分时，应主要从内容、词汇语法和篇章结构三个方面考虑，具体为： (1)对内容要点的覆盖情况以及表述的清楚程度和合理性。 (2)使用词汇和语法结构的准确性、恰当性和多样性。 (3)上下文的衔接和全文的连贯性。 3.评分时，先根据作答的整体情况初步确定其所属档次，然后以该档次的要求来综合 衡量，确定或调整档次，最后给分。 4.评分时还应注意： (1)词数少于60的，酌情扣分。 (2)单词拼写和标点符号是写作规范的重要方面，评分时应视其对交际的影响程度予 以考虑。英、美拼写及词汇用法均可接受。 (3)书写较差以致影响交际的，酌情扣分。 二、各档次的给分范围和要求 档次 描述 ●覆盖了所有内容要点，表述清楚、合理。 第五档 ●使用了多样并且恰当的词汇和语法结构，可能有个别小错，但完全不影响 (13-15分) 理解。 ●有效地使用了语句间衔接手段，全文结构清晰，意义连贯。 完全达到了预期的写作目的。 ●覆盖了所有内容要点，表述比较清楚、合理。 ●使用了比较多样并且恰当的词汇和语法结构，可能有些许错误，但不影响 第四档 理解。 （10-12分) ●比较有效地使用了语句间衔接手段，全文结构比较清晰，意义比较连贯。 达到了预期的写作目的。 第三档 ●覆盖了大部分内容要点，有个别地方表述不够清楚、合理。 (7-9分) ●使用了简单的词汇和语法结构，有一些错误或不当之处，但基本不影响理 解。 ●基本有效地使用了语句间衔接手段，全文结构基本清晰，意义基本连贯。 基本达到了预期的写作目的。 ●遗漏或未清楚表述一些内容要点，或一些内容与写作目的不相关。 第二档 ●所使用的词汇有限，语法结构单调，错误较多，影响理解。 (4-6分) ●几乎不能有效地使用语句间衔接手段，全文结构不够清晰，意义不够连贯。 未能达到预期的写作目的。 ●遗漏或未清楚表述大部分内容要点，或大部分内容与写作目的不相关。 第一档 ●所使用的词汇有限，语法结构单调，错误很多，严重影响理解。 (1-3分) ●几乎没有使用语句间衔接手段，全文结构不清晰，意义不连贯。 完全未达到预期的写作目的。 0分 未作答：所写内容太少或无法看清以致无法评判：所写内容与题目要求完全 不相关。 第二节 一、评分原则 1.本题总分为25分，按五个档次进行评分。 2.评分时，应主要从内容、词汇语法和篇章结构三个方面考虑，具体为： (1)创造内容的质量，续写的完整性以及与原文情境的融洽度。 (2)使用词汇和语法结构的准确性、恰当性和多样性。 (3)上下文的衔接和全文的连贯性。 3.评分时，先根据作答的整体情况初步确定其所属的档次，然后以该档次的要求来综 合衡量，确定或调整档次，最后给分。 4.评分时还应注意： (1)词数少于120的，酌情扣分。 (2)单词拼写和标点符号是写作规范的重要方面，评分时应视其对交际的影响程度予 以考虑。英、美拼写及词汇用法均可接受。 (3)书写较差以致影响交际的，酌情扣分。 二、各档次的给分范围和要求 档次 描 述 ●创造了丰富、合理的内容，富有逻辑性，续写完整，与原文情境融洽度高。 第五档 ●使用了多样并且恰当的词汇和语法结构，可能有个别小错，但完全不影响理 (21-25分) 解。 ●有效地使用了语句间衔接手段，全文结构清晰，意义连贯。 ●创造了比较丰富、合理的内容，比较有逻辑性，续写比较完整，与原文情境 第四档 融洽度比较高。 (16-20分) ●使用了比较多样并且恰当的词汇和语法结构，可能有些许错误，但不影响理 解。 ●比较有效地使用了语句间衔接手段，全文结构比较清晰，意义比较连贯。 ●创造了基本合理的内容，有一定的逻辑性，续写基本完整，与原文情境相关。 第三档 ●使用了简单的词汇和语法结构，有一些错误或不恰当之处，但基本不影响理 (11-15分) 解。 ●基本有效地使用了语句间衔接手段，全文结构基本清晰，意义基本连贯。 第二档 ●内容或逻辑上有一些重大问题，续写不够完整，与原文情境有一定程度脱节。 ●所使用的词汇有限，语法结构单调，错误较多，影响理解。 (6-10分) ●未能有效地使用语句间衔接手段，全文结构不够清晰，意义不够连贯。 ●内容或逻辑上有较多重大问题，或有部分内容抄自原文，续写不完整，与原 第一档 文情境基本脱节。 (1-5分) ●所使用的词汇有限，语法结构单调，错误很多，严重影响理解。 ●几乎没有使用语句间衔接手段，全文结构不清晰，意义不连贯。 未作答；所写内容太少或无法看清以致无法评判：所写内容全部抄自原文或与 0分 题目要求完全不相关。郑州市2026年高中毕业年级第一次质量预测 英语试题卷 注意事项： 本试卷分四部分，考试时间120分钟，满分150分（听力成绩算作参考分）。 考生应首先阅读答题卡上的文字信息，然后在答题卡上作答，在试题卷上作答 无效。 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将 试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项 中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和 阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1.Where is the woman possibly? A.In a car. B.In her house. C.In a restaurant. 2.What does the man ask the woman to do? A.Offer her opinion. B.Help him with a project. C.Learn more about technology. 3.When will the man's flight take off? A.At11:00a.m.B.At11:20a.m. C.At 1:00 p.m. 4.What is the speakers'opinion about disabled athletes? A.They are encouraging. B.They should be respected. C.They have to be taken good care of. 5.What are the speakers mainly talking about? A.Forest fires. B.Wildlife protection.C.Endangered rainforests 英语试题卷第1页（共14页） 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、 B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题， 每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6.What does the girl have to do in the fall? A.Begin to work.B.Study abroad. C.Find a house. 7.What will the man do next? A.Read a brochure. B.Show the girl around the center. C.Send some materials to the girl. 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。 8.What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A.Classmates. B.Neighbours. C.Teacher and student. 9.What concerns Daniel? A.His mother was very sick. B.He may lose the competition. C.His mother may suffer his practice. 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。 10.Why does the man congratulate Elena? A.She recently published a book. B.She raised some money for charity. C.She started a non-profit organization. 11.What does the man ask Elena to do? A.Help their cause.B.Deliver a speech. C.Seek support from others. 12.What is Elena going to do next? A.Attend a meeting.B.Attract more donors.C.Explore the wetlands. 听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。 13.What is the man? A.A designer. B.A host C.An artist. 14.What was the biggest challenge for Yang Liu when practising bamboo drifting? A.How to keep her balance. 英语试题卷第2页（共14页） B.How to dance on the bamboo. C.How to deal with weather changes. 15.Which word can best describe Yang Liu? A.Fortunate. B.Interesting. C.Creative. 16.Why does Yang Liu post videos online? A.To become famous. B.To promote Chinese culture. C.To call on more people to join. 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。 17.What does the speaker focus on? A.Microplastic potential. B.Microplastic pollution. C.Microplastic consumption. 18.How did Kieran Cox's team calculate the potential consumption of microplastics? A.By analyzing the data. B.By comparing the impacts. C.By measuring food samples. 19.What can we learn about the research team led by Kieran Cox? A.They suggest people stop drinking bottled water. B.They gained comprehensive information of microplastics. C.They couldn't explain microplastics in vegetables and fruits. 20.Why does the speaker give the talk? A.To tell us to value the quality of products. B.To appeal to people to reduce plastic usage. C.To point out benefits of having organic food. 第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Travel photographers have to be ready for whatever a destination throws at them. 英语试题卷第3页（共14页） That's where this collection of the best travel camera equipment comes into play.The following items are the perfect base to any kit. Fujifilm X-T50 Camera Petzl Tikka Headlamp Nat Geo's in-house photo engineering Bettymaya Foott spends much of her team named the Fujifilm X-T50 the best time photographing at night,and she thinks camera for travel for its great film simulations highly of her Petzl Tikka Headlamp.Some and clear visuals.They also spoke highly of the features include the red-light of the straight-from-the-camera clear JPG capabilities,which preserve night vision; images that barely require editing.The the long battery life;and the comfortable travel-friendly camera weighs just under a strap.Additionally,it altemates between pound,but it captures(拍摄)professional- settings with one single button. level images. Peak Design Travel Tripod GoPro Hero 13 Black Camera Whether you're capturing the northem The GoPro Hero 13 Black Camera lights or recording an interview,you need captures 5K video at 60p or 4K at 120p a travel tripod to keep your camera steady.perfect for slowing down footage without Chicago-based travel joumalist Yulia losing quality.It lets you capture 24.7- recommends Peak Design Travel Tripod. megapixel stills from each video,which "It's lightweight and packs well,"she means you don't have to decide between says.The carbon fiber model weighs just filming and photographing the action.Its under three pounds and can fold down to battery can last 2.5 hours of continuous the size of a water bottle. shooting.It's also waterproof down to 33 feet. 21.What can be learned about the recommended items? A.The GoPro Hero 13 Black Camera can be used underwater. B.The Peak Design Travel Tripod is affordable for interviewers. C.The Fujifilm X-T50 Camera is the lightest camera in the market. D.The Petzl Tikka Headlamp helps see distant objects with no button. 22.Which of the following is foldable? A.Fujifilm X-T50 Camera. B.Petzl Tikka Headlamp. C.Peak Design Travel Tripod. D.GoPro Hero 13 Black Camera. 英语试题卷第4页（共14页） 23.Where is this text possibly taken from? A.A travel handbook. B.An equipment collection. C.A camera advertisement. D.A photography magazine. B On a weekly basis,Dr.Kwane Stewart,,avet(兽医)，heads to San Diego's East Village to care for the dogs,cats,and birds that belong to the homeless community in the area. Stewart's affection for animals was inspired by his parents.By the'age of six,he knew he wanted to be a vet.After completing a veterinary science program in Colorado,he worked as a vet for a decade.In 2008,he became the head vet at a county-run animal shelter in an area struck by the financial crisis.There,he witnessed the heartbreaking reality of abandoned pets.Four years into the job, Stewart found himself burnt out,filled with guilt,and ready to quit. Then,one momning on his way to work,he saw a homeless man with a dog.He treated the dog's skin condition,and the transformation was remarkable.The grateful owner said to him,"Thank you for not ignoring me and for treating my dog." That moment changed everything for Stewart."It was then that I decided to get back to saving animals,but on my own terms,"he said. A few weeks later,Stewart established a pop-up veterinary clinic at a soup kitchen.When clients there encouraged him to take his services further,his new role as the "Street Vet"began.In addition to treating common illnesses,Stewart offers vaccinations(接种疫苗)and general wellness checks,.and promotes fear-free pet care.Many of those he helps not only express deep gratefulness but also form strong bonds with him,seeing him as someone who cares for their pets and acknowledges their humanity. "I dream that people from all over the world will want to imitate what I.do," Stewart shared.Currently,he's building a network of volunteers,technicians,and hospital staff."These are people who've reached out to me,inspired by what I'm doing,asking,‘How can I do it too?'”he said. 24.What can be known about Stewart's present job? A.He takes in abandoned animals. B.He manages an animal rescue center. 英语试题卷第5页（共14页） C.He is employed by a scientific program. D.He tends to the pets of homeless individuals. 25.Why is Stewart's work at the shelter mentioned? A.To highlight his skills and abilities as a vet. B.To show why he decided to shift his career direction. C.To illustrate what the job might look like in the future. D.To demonstrate the difficulties and pressures of the job. 26.What do many people think of Stewart? A.Merciful.B.Creative. C.Humble D.Tolerant 27.What does the underlined word "imitate"in the last paragraph mean? A.Feel admiration for. B.Become aware of. C.Follow the example of. D.Show consideration for. ○ When you look at the colorful rows of fruits and vegetables in the grocery store, you might think you're getting all the nutrients you need.But recent studies show that today's crops have fewer nutrients than what our grandparents ate decades ago. This decline is alarming and could affect our health in the future. Over the past 70 years,many fruits,vegetables,and grains have lost significant amounts of protein,calcium,iron,and vitamins.A review in the journal Foods in 2024 called this a major challenge for future generations.This is especially important as more people are encouraged to eat plant-based diets for health and environmental reasons. David Montgomery,a professor at the University of Washington,warns that this nutrient decline means our food is less effective at preventing chronic ( diseases.Even if you eat lots of fresh produce,what you're eating today is less nutritious than what your grandparents ate,says Kristie Ebi,an expert in climate change and health. The problem lies in modern farming practices.Methods that increase crop harvest often harm soil health.Irrigation,fertilization,and harvesting prevent the natural interactions between plants and soil fungi（真菌)，reducing nutrient absorption.Climate change and rising carbon dioxide levels also play a role in lowering nutrient content. 英语试题卷第6页（共14页） A major study in 2004 found that 43 garden crops had less protein,calcium, iron,and vitamin C compared to 50 years earlier.More recent studies show similar trends in Australian vegetables and wheat,with significant drops in iron and protein. This nutrient decline affects not just plant-based diets but also meat.Animals now eat less nutritious grasses and grains,making meat and dairy products less nutritious too. Scientists urge us not to worry too much but to pay attention to how our food is grown.Montgomery says understanding the impact of farming practices gives us a new reason.As the population grows,we need to protect and restore our farmland to ensure healthy food for everyone. 28.Why does the author mention what our grandparents ate? A.To criticize modern diets.B.To compare farming costs. C.To highlight nutrient loss.D.To promote traditional recipes. 29.What does Montgomery reveal about modern farming practices? A.They put soil health first.B.They improve crop variety. C.They reduce carbon dioxide.D.They ruin disease prevention. 30.What is scientists'advice about nutrient decline? A.Caring about agriculture. B.Focusing on food quantity. C.Avoiding plant-based diets. D.Eating less processed foods. 31.What is the text mainly about? A.The decrease of nutrients in crops. B.The consequence of plant-based diets. C.The worsening health conditions of humans. D.The big problems of modern farming practices. D AI technology has long been able to recognize patterns in music preferences and create personalized playlists.Now,a new AI system has taken this a step further by analyzing how people listen to music and identifying their unique "listening styles". This advancement changes how music streaming services tailor playlists to individual users,making them more enjoyable. Music recommendation algorithms (have been highly effective at suggesting new songs and artists.But Dr.Emily Carter,a music data scientist at the University 英语试题卷第7页（共14页） of Music and Technology,notes that these algorithms often use a one-size-fits-all approach that doesn't record the slight differences of individual listening behavior.To better understand and satisfy individual preferences,researchers need to analyze each user's unique listening patterns. To develop and train their AI,the researchers collected data from over 50 million listening sessions and fed it into a neural network.They tested the system by seeing how well it could distinguish between different users'listening habits.The system was given 100 listening sessions from each of about 3,000 known users and 100 new sessions from an unknown user.The AI looked for the best match and identified the unknown user 86%of the time,according to a study presented at the International Society for Music Information Retrieval (ISMIR)."We were quite surprised by the accuracy,"says Alex Johnson,a doctoral student in Carter's lab and the lead author of the study.A non-AI method was only 28%accurate. "The work is innovative,"says Dr.Sarah Kim,a music researcher."Personalized music experiences could transform how we interact with music platforms." The researchers are aware of the privacy impact of their system,which could potentially identify users based on their listening habits.In theory,similar-systems could also analyze other behaviors,such as the types of podcasts (people listen to or the timing of their music consumption.ISMIR organizers found the study impressive but questionable,and accepted it on condition that the researchers detail the privacy risks.Carter says they have decided,for now,not to release the software publicly. 32.What advancement of AI is mentioned in paragraph 1? A.Protecting people's privacy. B.Recognizing music patterns. C.Tailoring personalized playlists. D.Improving music streaming quality. 33.What does Carter say about the music recommendation algorithms? A.They consider listening styles. B.They renew networks constantly. C.They recommend popular songs. D.They ignore individual preferences. 英语试题卷第8页（共14页） 34.What is the main concern about the new AI system? A.Its technical weaknesses in analyzing data. B.Its inability to distinguish between users'habits. C.Its limited accuracy compared to non-AI methods. D.Its potential privacy risk from tracking listening habits. 35.How do ISMIR organizers feel about the new AI system study? A.Careful.B.Disappointed.C.Favorable.D.Uninterested. 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项。选项 中有两项为多余选项。 Rejection creates an emotional roller coaster ()We feel the sadness, anger,and loss of the person who rejects us.36 This is why getting over a rejection is challenging.While there is no quick fix,the following suggestions can help us overcome the confusion and ease the pain of rejection. Use the power of breath.37 And each one affects the others.Deep breaths help us absorb the feelings and restore a sense of calm.Mindful breathing is one of the most powerful and accessible resources for self-regulation,relaxation,and overall well-being.We can also use breath to move our attention from disturbing thoughts back to ourselves. Note it down in a joural.Journaling provides a safe place without fear of misunderstanding.In moments of sadness and loss,the weight of emotions can be very great.38 It allows us to explore our thoughts,feelings,and memories, process our experiences and find relief in pain. Learn to give to others.The acts of serving and giving to others are powerful and helpful.When we support others,especially during difficult times,something within also starts to heal (and grow.39 When we connect with people who are less fortunate,we start to realize that our pain is less significant.Giving to others also empowers us.It gives us a sense of self-worth and moves us away from the hurt. Getting over a rejection is hard.However,your pain won't last forever.It is there to make you grow.Everyone heals from rejection at their own pace in their own way.We are all suffering in one way or another at one time or another.We must have pity for ourselves and accept that reality.It's important to take your time to deal 英语试题卷第9页（共14页） with rejection and to use the practices suggested to heal and move on to the new opportunities life presents us.40 A.Our self-respect is hurt as well. B.It is necessary to offer and accept C.It won't be easy,but it will be worth it. D.Accepting others'offer makes us feel hopeful. E.It is connected to the body,emotions and thoughts. F.Writing serves as a powerful tool to unburden our inner selves. G.Helping others provides us with a sense of purpose and deep satisfaction. 第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 In 2019,I decided to get a job,so I sent my CV (to every shop and cafe in my village.Luckily,I was 41 an interview at a local restaurant. The interview went well,but before I left,the manager asked me to try out serving a customer.To my horror,I couldn't 42 a word on the menu.The customer stood impatiently as I froze.Unsurprisingly,I received a 43 email the next morning.All my dreams were destroyed. I was born with poor eyesight.As a child,I struggled to see the board in class, even from the front row.I 44 this by copying notes from my friends.As I got older,I buried the secret even more.I 45 tried to escape from my poor eyesight. However,when I got back from that job interview,I made the first step toward dealing with life with a disability-46.From my doctor,I learned that glasses wouldn't 47 and that I would never be allowed to drive.Each new detail felt like a fresh blow.For the first time,I 48 my official diagnosis ()-visual disability.To my surprise,I was filled with 49. The next step was 50 the independence I'd developed over the years.I had to learn to ask for help,something I'd always avoided. As I started reaching out for help,the love and support of my friends moved 英语试题卷第10页（共14页）