学霸学习方案四-【快乐假期】2025-2026学年高二英语寒假作业（北师大版）

飞壁快乐假期 6.including[考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可 知，Bill Gates,Steve Jobs,and Steve Wozniak与 inventors之间是所属关系，故填including,意为“包 括…在内”。] 7.less expensive[考查形容词的比较级。由后面的 than可知，设空处应用比较级，且由句意“随着生产 费用降低，拥有计算机也变得普遍了”可知，在此应 填less expensive。] 8.easily[考查词性转换。分析句子结构可知，设空 处修饰动词used应用副词形式，故填easily。] 9.that[考查同位语从句。There is no doubt that..“毫无疑问…”，这里that引导同位语从 句，说明doubt的内容，] l0.a[考查冠词。as a matter of fact“事实上”，为固 定搭配。] 学霸学习方案四 [基础知识一写与背] I.1.astronaut 2.enthusiastic 3.career 4.professor 5.symbol 6.ultimate 7.dormitory 8.furniture 9.employee 10.guilty II.1.determined determine 2.optimistic optimist 3.committed commit commitment 4.ambitious ambition 5.appreciative appreciation appre- ciate 6.injury injure injured 7.comfortably comfortable 8.hunger hungry Ill.1.make sense 2.drop out 3.dream up 4.give away5.die of/,from6.致力于7.发迹，出人头地 8.对于…感到乐观9.放弃10.被认为是 IV.1.that Jason is a rich and successful man 2.while many people had nothing 3.Whenever he had more than two thousand dollars [基本技能一练与悟] I.1.determined 2.optimistic 3.astronaut 4.committed 5.enthusiastic 6.ambitious 7.appreciative 8.injuries 9.career 10.employees II.1.employer 2.commitment 3.ambitious 4.appreciative 5.yourself 6.to turn 7.comfortably 8.of II.1.drop out of 2.make sense 3.Regarded as 4.come up with 5.died of 6.give away 7.is committed to IV.1.thinking 2.having 3.telling 4.running 5.singing;dancing 6.smiling;waving;waiting [素养提升一感与知] I.[语篇解读]本文介绍了Bill Drayton创办的一 个组织，旨在战胜贫困和疾病，提高教育，鼓励小产 业，并具体介绍了1995年在Dhaka所取得的成就。 1.A「主旨大意题。本文提到的公益组织助力每个 人成为“changemaker”,故选A项。] 2.D[词义猜测题。由文章第三段第二句可知，这里 they指的是“当地的穷人”。] 4 000- 3.C[推理判断题。由第二段中的“Drayton be- lieves that anyone can become an agent for change.The important thing is to simply give yourself permission.If you see a problem that you care about,you can help solve it.”可知，他相信任 何人都可以成为一个带来改变的“中介”，重要的是 允许自己去做。如果你看见一个你关心的问题，你 可以去帮助解决这个问题。而这里的解决问题就 是试着去改善社会状况。] 4.D[观点态度题。文章对这个公益组织都是正面 的描述。] Ⅱ.[参考范文] Dear Caroline, This is my first time that I have invited you to attend our program-“Talk and Talk.”It is ten years since "Talk and Talk"was established.This is an amazing program where you can share your ideas with students.Now,when having trouble in learn- ing English well,plenty of students urge to know how to deal with it.As our distinguished foreign language teacher,your aid can help us a lot.If you are available on this Sunday,I,together with the whole "Talk and Talk"staff,am waiting for your coming.I'd appreciate it if you take my invitation into consideration. Yours, Li Hua 学霸学习方案五 [基础知识一写与背] I.1.minimum 2.championship 3.reject 4.con- tract 5.entry 6.academic 7.ruin 8.element 9.hire 10.enormous 11.outstanding 12.average II.1.influential influence 2.devote devotion devoted 3.production produce 4.publisher publish 5.limit limitless limited 6.convince convincing 7.defensive defence defend 8.countless count 9.length long 10.injured injury injure Ill.1.devote...to 2.stay in 3.apply oneself to 4.retire from5.give up6.要么…要么7.有 助于；捐献8.承担；呈现9.因为10.使与众不同 IV.1.not only helped China find a way but also contributed to 2.could have become 3.would stay in rather than go out [基本技能一练与悟] I.1.influential 2.devote 3.production 4.championship 5.publisher 6.rejected 7.con- tract 8.limit 9.convinced 10.motivating lI.1.injured 2.defensive 3.have passed 4.de- termination 5.reading 6.to 7.playing 8.where lll.1.retire from 2.get ahead 3.have an influence on 4.are;willing to 5.set herself apart 6.was committed to 7.On average 8.contribute to IV.1.the 2.a 3.the 4.a 5.the快乐假期 A friend is easier lost than found 学霸学习方案四 朋友易失不易得。 完成日期： 月 日 [基础知识— 写与背] W.经典句式记 I,单词识记 1.that引导同位语从句 1. /'estrano:t/n.字航员 There are certainly no signs 2. /1n0juzi'estik/adj.热心的 3. /ka'rIa(r)/n.职业 当然没有迹象表明詹森是一个富有和成功 4. /pr3'fesa(r)/n.教授 的人！ /'smb(a)l/n.象征 2.while引导并列句 6. /'Altimat/,adj.最终的 He was tired of being regarded as living a suc- > /'do:matari/,n.集体宿舍 cessful life,as a person who had everything /'f3 nItfo(r)/n.家具 9 /1m'plbi/n.雇员 他厌倦了被视为过着成功的生活，一个拥有 10. /'glti/adj.内疚的 切的人，而许多人一无所有。 Ⅱ，单词拓展 3.whenever引导时间状语从句 1. adj.坚定的→ .决定 adj.乐观的→ n.乐观主 ,he 义者 would give away small bank notes to home- 3 adj.忠诚的→ u.犯罪→ less people in the streets of local areas. n.忠诚 每当他有两千多美元的时候，他就会给当地 4 adj.有抱负的→ n.抱负 街道上无家可归的人一些小钱。 adj.欣赏的→ n.欣 [基本技能— 练与悟] 赏→ .欣赏 I.单词拼写 6. n.损害→ .使受伤→ 1.We are all (坚定的)to work hard adi.受伤的 and complete our project by the end of next adu.舒服地→ month. adj.令人舒适的 2.Though Mr.Li lives a hard life,he is still 8 n.饥饿→ adj.饥 (乐观的)in his daily life. 饿的 3.Liu Yang became the first woman Ⅲ.短语双向记 (宇航员)in China.. 1. 有意义；讲得通 退出；退学 4.Though Mr.Wang is going to retire next 2 (尽心尽力的) 3. 设计；想出来 month,he is still 4. 赠送 to his work. 5 因…死 5.Mrs.Li enjoys staying with the children, 6.be committed to so she is (热心的)in taking care 7.get on of them. 8.be optimistic about 6.As a(n) (有雄心壮志的)young 9.give up man,Li Lei doesn't want to waste his 10.be regarded as time. ·10· =0022 高二英语 7.I am (感激的)of everything you 6.The boy had promised not to have done for me. my secret but he immediately shared it 8.His daily work has done a lot of with his friends. (损害)to his health over the years. 7.It is useless asking me to take a rest if he 9.Each of us should remain committed to our finishing a task. (事业). W.基础语法（动词-ing形式） 10.Ten (员工)were praised at the 用所给词的适当形式填空 meeting yesterday afternoon. 1.I felt excited just (think)about it. Ⅱ，单句语法填空 2.Just imagine never (have)to pack a 1.The (employ)was not satisfied suitcase. with what you had done. 2.The president spoke highly for the 3.We wrote a letter to Father Christmas, (commit)they had done for the company. (tell)him what we wanted for Christ- 3.He has always been mas. (ambition)and fiercely competitive. 4.Across the painting named Racing Horse, 4.We have been very we can see a horse (run)at high (appreciate)of their support. speed like a missile across the sky. 5.If you don't believe in (you),you 5.He came into the classroom, won't make much progress in your work. (sing)and (dance). 6.The weather is likely (turn)cold 6.He came out of the spaceship, tomorrow. (smile)and (wave)to the crowds 7.He settled himself (wait)for him. (comfortable)in his usual chair. [素养提升一感与知] 8.You'll have to remind him his I.阅读理解 meals as he is so forgetful in his daily life. 话题：Bill Drayton创办组织，取得成就 Ⅲ.选词填空 You may not have heard of Ashoka,but come up with;be committed to;drop out of; for the past 27 years,this association,founded die of;give away;regarded as;make sense by Bill Drayton,has fought poverty(贫穷) 1.The poor child will not school and sickness,promoted education and encour- because of the help from the local charity aged small businesses.To support these wor- organisation. thy causes,Ashoka provides money for the 2.It doesn't to have a public space that no one can use. world's most promising“changemakers”see 3. one of the best actors,he prom- king to solve(解决)urgent problems and ised to continue working hard. would like to create a world in which every 4.The team spent the whole afternoon discus- citizen is a changemaker. sing the problem but hasn't Drayton believes that anyone can become a solution. an agent for change.The important thing is to 5.It is a pity that he cancer at simply give yourself permission.If you see a such a young age. problem that you care about,you can help ·11· 飞婴快乐慨期 solve it.The young in particular are willing to 2.What does the underlined word“them”in accept this concept because at heart every Paragraph 3 probably refer to? child wants to grow into a happy,healthy, A.The local farmers. contributing adult.In fact,it is many young B.Masqsood and Iftekhar. people's ambition to set up programmes or C.Drayton and his team. D.The poor people in Dhaka. businesses that improve social conditions.An 3.It can be concluded from the passage that any excellent example is an Ashoka project star- one can become a changemaker if he ted in 1995 in Dhaka,which handled the rub- A.considers Drayton's concept bish problem facing the city,helped local B.gets permission from Ashoka farmers and provided an income for poor peo- C.tries to improve social conditions ple there. D.is a young,happy and healthy adult When Masgsood and Iftekhar began to 4.The author's attitude towards Ashoka's study the problem of all the uncollected rub- programme can be described as A.changing bish that lay in Dhaka's streets,attracting rats B.forgiving C.cautious D.positive and disease,they discovered that 80%of it Ⅱ.应用文写作（邀请信） was natural waste.So they educated the poor 假定你是校广播站英语节目“Talk and people in the city to compost(把…制成堆 Talk”的负责人李华，请给外教Caroline写邮 this waste.They knew that they would 件邀请她做一次访谈。内容包括： have a market for the end product because lo- 1.节目介绍； cal farmers were struggling with chemical fer- 2.访谈的时间和话题。 tilisers (which were expensive and had 注意： reduced the natural minerals in the soil over 1.写作词数应为80左右； 2.请按如下格式在相应位置作答。 the years.At first,they were refused,but once Dear Caroline, they were able to persuade them that there was money to be made,the project took off.In 2009 sales were $14,000. Drayton is optimistic that in ten years Ashoka will be making really serious,practi- cal progress in bringing about social change by changing the way we look at economic de- velopment. 1.Which of the following could be the best ti- tle for the passage? A.Changemakers B.Businessmen C.Social Conditions Yours, D.Rubbish Problem Li Hua ·12·