学霸学习方案三-【快乐假期】2025-2026学年高二英语寒假作业（北师大版）

022 学霸学习) [基础知识—写与背] I.单词识记 /f1aU/v.流动 2. /'miljon/n.百万 3 /met/n.朋友，伙伴 4 /'dpminelt/,v.统治，支配 /'dedlain/n.最后期限 6 /stimju'le(a)n/n.刺激，激励 7. /t∫eIs/u.追逐，追赶 8 /'desparat/,adj.不顾一切的 9 /drle/u.推迟 10. /bend/u.弯曲 Ⅱ.单词拓展 1 adv.经常地→ adj.持续 不断的 2. adu.几乎不→ adj.赤 裸的 3. n.现实→ adw.真正地→ adi.真正的 ￥ n.刺激→ u.促进 adi.强烈的→ adu.强 烈地 6 adj.沮丧的→ v.使抑郁 adj.粗鲁的→ n.无礼 8 v.抱怨→ n.抱怨 9 n.约会，约定→ 0.任命 10. n.邀请→ v.邀请 Ⅲ.短语双向记 1. 和…来往 2 因…而着迷 3 代表 4. 到目前为止 5.take up 盒二类语 Knowledge is power. 方案三 知识就是力量。 完成日期：一月日 6.belong to 7.in contrast to 8.be likely to W.经典句式记 1.while引导时间状语从句 I do the same thing all over again 我在吃早餐的时候会重复同样的事情。 2.倒装句型 ..not once to enjoy the view outside her window. …她一次也没有抬起头来欣赏窗外的 景色。 3.because引导原因状语从句 After all,I need it for my studies at any time. 毕竟，我的学习需要它，因为我的老师和同 学需要随时联系我。 [基本技能 练与悟] I.单词拼写 1.With the help of my (笔记本电 脑)，I can update my blog whenever and wherever I am. 2.The little boy (不断地)asks his mother to buy some new toys for him. 3.Mike is more (内敛的)than most of his colleagues in his office. 4.It is not right for you to stay (分心的)in class. 5.Only by working hard can you make your dream come into (现实). 6.The manager (控制)the whole process of the meeting,leaving others no chance to speak. 快乐期 S00-= 7.You must get all of your work finished by 7.Only this way can you really pro- the (最后期限)which falls on mote your spoken English. March 5. 8.The little boy cried with the 8.The old man (弯腰)to pick up a (intend)of getting his grandpa to buy him stone and drove away the fierce dog. sweets. 9.Don't (抱怨)about your prob Ⅲ.选词填空 lems as they may be troubled by the same in reality;complain about associate with;on problems. behalf of;so far;take up;belong to;after all 10.I'm sorry to have (延迟)an 1.I cannot him such rude swering your letter. behaviour. Ⅱ，单句语法填空 everyone here,I wish you a 1.Mrs.Smith does almost all the housework pleasant journey back to your country. her husband does nothing of it 3.People how children spend so at all. much time on computer games. 2.A concert was held at the eight workers have been kill- (invite)of the mayor. ed. 3.John claims to be the best doctor,but in 5. the bell does not exist;it is only real)he knows nothing about a fancy that people have taken into their medicine. heads! 4.Seldom the boy ask his parents to 6.He did not particularly want to buy something for him to eat. a competitive sport. 5.I'll have an (appoint)with my girl 7.He could not, stop all the evil friend tomorrow,so I won't be free then. in the world. 6.You can't complain your parents 8.If I were to live,this place would some- for the food you eat every day. time me. [素养提升一感与知] 1.A.calmly B.gently I.完形填空 C.sincerely D.firmly 话题：父亲的陪伴 I remember my first day to go to a new 2.A.call on B.give in school in the 2nd grade.My dad accompanied me D.learn from to the bus stop.As we waited for the bus,I just C.adapt to held his hand 1 but it still couldn't remove 3.A.familiar B.normal my clear sense of fear and anxiety.The moment finally arrived at which I had to 2 this new C.friendly D.strict environment at a school where I had no friends, 4.A.chances B.danger no 3 teachers or classmates.It seemed every- thing would be full of 4. C.hope D.challenges ·8 三0022 高二英语 The school bus pulled up.I turned around 5.A.waved B.went and 5 to my father.As I boarded the bus,my C.listened D.pointed 6 continued to grow and I turned around 6.A.worry B.sadness C.anger D.shock once again to make a farewell gesture to my dad. 7.A.blaming B.thinking When the bus pulled away,I couldn't help 7. C.jumping D.crying Being lonely,I was very 8 in the class- 8.A.ashamed B.puzzled room.I glanced out of the window and I really ex- C.inactive D.excited pected to see his kind figure.To my 9,there 9.A.pleasure B.regret he was!He stood there,making the shape of a C.amusement D.surprise 10.A.blame B.shout heart to 10 me and mouthing to me,"Every- C.comfort D.praise thing will be okay.It was 11 to me that my 11.A.important B.unknown father had seen me crying so he 12 the school C.strange D.common bus.He wanted to make sure that I would get and 12.A.followed B.stopped stay there 13 and that my first day wouldn't C.changed D.controlled 13.A.quietly B.safely worry him. C.nervously D.freely With his 14 I'm now studying in Prince- 14.A.education B.understanding ton University.Today is Father's Day,and I want C.care D.advice to say that love is not about changing each other 15.A.supporting B.judging but 15 each other. C.warning D.training Ⅱ.语法填空 In the early 1970s,many skilled inventors 话题：讨论谁是电脑的发明者 6. (include)Bill Gates,Steve The question of 1. inven- Jobs,and Steve Wozniak did much to develop ted the computer cannot be answered with a personal computers in the form of PCs and Apples.By the 1990s,ownership of PCs be- single name.Throughout history,many differ- came common as production(生产)grew ent people have helped in the development of 7. (expensive)than be- this 2. (value)machine.And fore.Also,with the development of technolo- many date the first important 3. gy,the size of these machines became smaller so (invent)to the fourth century BC when the that they could 8. (easy)be used abacus was developed. in homes. It could be said that the first computer 4. There is no doubt 9. there could store programs was the 1949 are so many thinkers and inventors who helped to develop the computer.There are Electronic Delay Storage Automatic Calculator.It even legal battles over who should be consid- 5. (create)by Maurice ered as the primary inventors.As 10. Wilkes.From this point forward,many devel- matter of fact,it is their joint efforts opers helped to make various types of com- that led to the development of this most use- puters. ful machine. ·9·三0022 学霸学习方案三 [基础知识一写与背] I.1.flow 2.million 3.mate 4.dominate 5.deadline 6.stimulation 7.chase 8.desperate 9.delay 10.bend II.1.constantly constant 2.barely bare 3.reality really real 4.stimulation stimulate 5.intense intensely 6.depressed depress 7.rude rudeness 8.complain complaint 9.appointment appoint 10.invitation invite Ill.1.associate with 2.obsess over 3.on behalf of 4.so far5.拿起；开始从事；占据6.属于 7.与…形成对照8.很有可能 IV.1.while I'm having breakfast 2.did she lift her head 3.because my teachers and classmates need to contact me [基本技能一练与悟] I.1.laptop 2.constantly 3.reserved 4.dis- tracted 5.reality 6.dominated 7.deadline 8.bent/bended 9.complain 10.delayed II.1.while 2.invitation 3.reality 4.does 5.appointment 6.to 7.in 8.intention Ill.1.associate;with 2.On behalf of 3.complain about 4.So far 5.In reality 6.take up 7.after all 8.belong to [素养提升一感与知] I.[语篇解读]本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了“我” 在新学校上二年级的第一天，感到非常焦虑和紧张。 “我”的父亲害怕“我”不适应新的环境，选择在学校偷偷 陪着“我”。当“我”望向窗外时，父亲对“我”比了一个心 来安慰我。 l.D通过下文“it still couldn't remove my clear sense of fear and anxiety”可知，作者第一天上学非 常紧张，所以这时紧紧地牵着父亲的手。故选 D项。] 2.C[根据上文“I remember my first day to go to a new school in the2 nd grade..”以及下文“this new environment at a school where I had no friends" 知，作者是第一天到这个新学校上学，在学校里没 有认识的人，所以不得不去适应新环境。故选 C项。 3.A[根据上文“this new environment at a school” 可知，这个学校对于作者是全新的，所以里面没有 朋友，没有熟悉的老师或同学。故选A项。」 4.D[根据上文“my clear sense of fear and anxiety” 以及“this new environment at a school'”可知，作者 对于新环境感到十分害怕和担忧，所以作者感觉充 满挑战。故选D项。] 5.A[根据上文“The school bus pulled up.”可知， 校车到站了，作者要离开父亲去学校了，所以要挥 手和父亲告别。故选A项。] ·4 高二英语 6.B[根据下文“I turned around once again to make a farewell gesture to my dad.”可知，作者再次转过 身来和父亲说再见，由此可知作者非常舍不得离开 父亲，心里十分难过。故选B项。] 7.D[根据下文“my father had seen me crying”可 知，作者一离开父亲就难过地哭了起来。故选 D项。] 8.C[根据上文“Being lonely'”可知，作者在学校非 常的孤独，所以很不活跃。故选C项。] 9.D[根据上文“I really expected to see his kind figure”可知，作者非常期待在窗外看到自己的父 亲。所以当作者看到父亲在窗外时，感到大吃一 惊。故选D项。] l0.C[根据下文父亲所说的内容“Everything will be okay..”可知，父亲是在安慰作者。故选C项。] ll.B[根据上文“I really expected to see his kind figure'”可知，作者想看到父亲，由此推断出作者对 父亲所做的一切都不知道。故选B项。] l2.A[根据上文“my father had seen me crying”以 及下文“He wanted to make sure that I would get and stay there 13 and that my first day wouldn't worry him.”可知，父亲在看到作者哭泣 后非常担心，于是就跟着校车到学校来陪伴作者在 校的第一天。故选A项。] l3.B[根据下文“my first day wouldn't worry him” 可知，父亲担心孩子在新学校的第一天，所以父亲 选择到学校看看作者是否安全到达并待在那里。 故选B项。] 14.C[根据上文父亲对作者所做的一切可知，父亲 十分关心并且照顾作者。故选C项。] l5.A[根据上文“I want to say that love is not about changing each other”以及父亲对作者所做的 一切可知，作者认为爱并不是改变彼此，而是要在 处于困境时支持彼此。故选A项。] Ⅱ.[语篇解读]本文是一篇议论文。主要对谁是电 脑的发明者进行了讨论。 1.who[考查宾语从句。设空处引导宾语从句，且 在从句中作主语，又由句意“谁发明了计算机”可 知，故填who。 2.valuable[考查词性转换。分析句子结构可知，设 空处作定语，修饰名词machine,故填形容词valua- ble。 3.invention[考查词性转换。分析句子结构可知， 设空处作宾语且前面有the first important修饰， 故填invention。] 4.that[考查定语从句。分析句子结构可知，设空 处引导限制性定语从句修饰先行词computer,且 computer被序数词first修饰，同时设空处在从句 中作主语，故填that。] 5.was created[考查动词时态和语态。分析句子结 构可知，It指代Electronic Delay Storage Automat- ic Calculator,与create之间是被动关系，且create 表示的动作发生在过去，故填was created。] 飞壁快乐假期 6.including[考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可 知，Bill Gates,Steve Jobs,and Steve Wozniak与 inventors之间是所属关系，故填including,意为“包 括…在内”。] 7.less expensive[考查形容词的比较级。由后面的 than可知，设空处应用比较级，且由句意“随着生产 费用降低，拥有计算机也变得普遍了”可知，在此应 填less expensive。] 8.easily[考查词性转换。分析句子结构可知，设空 处修饰动词used应用副词形式，故填easily。] 9.that[考查同位语从句。There is no doubt that..“毫无疑问…”，这里that引导同位语从 句，说明doubt的内容，] l0.a[考查冠词。as a matter of fact“事实上”，为固 定搭配。] 学霸学习方案四 [基础知识一写与背] I.1.astronaut 2.enthusiastic 3.career 4.professor 5.symbol 6.ultimate 7.dormitory 8.furniture 9.employee 10.guilty II.1.determined determine 2.optimistic optimist 3.committed commit commitment 4.ambitious ambition 5.appreciative appreciation appre- ciate 6.injury injure injured 7.comfortably comfortable 8.hunger hungry Ill.1.make sense 2.drop out 3.dream up 4.give away5.die of/,from6.致力于7.发迹，出人头地 8.对于…感到乐观9.放弃10.被认为是 IV.1.that Jason is a rich and successful man 2.while many people had nothing 3.Whenever he had more than two thousand dollars [基本技能一练与悟] I.1.determined 2.optimistic 3.astronaut 4.committed 5.enthusiastic 6.ambitious 7.appreciative 8.injuries 9.career 10.employees II.1.employer 2.commitment 3.ambitious 4.appreciative 5.yourself 6.to turn 7.comfortably 8.of II.1.drop out of 2.make sense 3.Regarded as 4.come up with 5.died of 6.give away 7.is committed to IV.1.thinking 2.having 3.telling 4.running 5.singing;dancing 6.smiling;waving;waiting [素养提升一感与知] I.[语篇解读]本文介绍了Bill Drayton创办的一 个组织，旨在战胜贫困和疾病，提高教育，鼓励小产 业，并具体介绍了1995年在Dhaka所取得的成就。 1.A「主旨大意题。本文提到的公益组织助力每个 人成为“changemaker”,故选A项。] 2.D[词义猜测题。由文章第三段第二句可知，这里 they指的是“当地的穷人”。] 4 000- 3.C[推理判断题。由第二段中的“Drayton be- lieves that anyone can become an agent for change.The important thing is to simply give yourself permission.If you see a problem that you care about,you can help solve it.”可知，他相信任 何人都可以成为一个带来改变的“中介”，重要的是 允许自己去做。如果你看见一个你关心的问题，你 可以去帮助解决这个问题。而这里的解决问题就 是试着去改善社会状况。] 4.D[观点态度题。文章对这个公益组织都是正面 的描述。] Ⅱ.[参考范文] Dear Caroline, This is my first time that I have invited you to attend our program-“Talk and Talk.”It is ten years since "Talk and Talk"was established.This is an amazing program where you can share your ideas with students.Now,when having trouble in learn- ing English well,plenty of students urge to know how to deal with it.As our distinguished foreign language teacher,your aid can help us a lot.If you are available on this Sunday,I,together with the whole "Talk and Talk"staff,am waiting for your coming.I'd appreciate it if you take my invitation into consideration. Yours, Li Hua 学霸学习方案五 [基础知识一写与背] I.1.minimum 2.championship 3.reject 4.con- tract 5.entry 6.academic 7.ruin 8.element 9.hire 10.enormous 11.outstanding 12.average II.1.influential influence 2.devote devotion devoted 3.production produce 4.publisher publish 5.limit limitless limited 6.convince convincing 7.defensive defence defend 8.countless count 9.length long 10.injured injury injure Ill.1.devote...to 2.stay in 3.apply oneself to 4.retire from5.give up6.要么…要么7.有 助于；捐献8.承担；呈现9.因为10.使与众不同 IV.1.not only helped China find a way but also contributed to 2.could have become 3.would stay in rather than go out [基本技能一练与悟] I.1.influential 2.devote 3.production 4.championship 5.publisher 6.rejected 7.con- tract 8.limit 9.convinced 10.motivating lI.1.injured 2.defensive 3.have passed 4.de- termination 5.reading 6.to 7.playing 8.where lll.1.retire from 2.get ahead 3.have an influence on 4.are;willing to 5.set herself apart 6.was committed to 7.On average 8.contribute to IV.1.the 2.a 3.the 4.a 5.the