精品解析：安徽省蚌埠市蚌山区2025-2026学年七年级上学期11月期中英语试题

2025-2026学年第一学期期中教学质量评估 七年级英语学科试题 命题人：吴云 审题人：陆凡 注意事项： 1.你拿到的试卷满分120分，考试时间为90分钟 2.试卷包括“试题卷”和“答题卷”两部分 3.请务必在“答题卷”上答题，在“试题卷”上答题是无效的。 第一部分 听力（共四大题，满分20分） Ⅰ. 短对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 1. What is Sam’s uncle’s hobby? A. B. C. 2. Which is Nick’s favourite sport? A. B. C. 3. What is P next to in the picture? A. X. B. Y. C. Z. 4. How many people are there in the photo? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. 5. Where are Matt and Amy? A. In a school. B. On a farm. C. In a shop. Ⅱ. 长对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6至7小题。 6. How many horses does Bill have? A. Five. B. Six. C. Seven. 7. What is the name of Bill’s favourite horse? A. Claire. B. Cloud. C. Claudia. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至10小题。 8. What does Ms Lee look like? A. She is short. B. She has long hair. C. She has black hair. 9. Where is Ms Lee? A. In her office. B. In the classroom. C. In the gym. 10. What is behind the classroom building? A. The school library. B. The school hall. C. The teachers’ building. Ⅲ. 短文理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。 11. What is Alex’s school like? A. Beautiful. B. Big. C. New. 12. How many students are there in Alex’s class? A. 30. B. 40. C. 50. 13. Who is Alex’s Chinese teacher? A. Ms Zhou. B. Ms Wang. C. Ms Liu. 14. What sport does Alex often play at school? A. Ping-pong. B. Basketball. C. Football. 15. What is Alex’s favourite place in his school? A. The music hall. B. The science building. C.The computer building. Ⅳ. 信息转换（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。 Four children in Lily’s family Sally ●She can play the _________ really well. ●She’s in the school _________. David He really likes _________. Lily She likes to go _________. Simon He loves _________. 第二部分 语言知识运用（共三大题，满分45分） Ⅴ. 单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. —Look! Here is a fishing rod. —Oh, ________ fishing rod is my grandpa’s. Going fishing is his hobby. A. a B. an C. the D. / 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：—看！这里有一根鱼竿。—哦，这根鱼竿是我爷爷的。钓鱼是他的爱好。 考查冠词辨析。设空处特指之前提到的那根鱼竿，应用定冠词the。故选C。 2. Every time the teacher walks into the classroom, the students all stand up to ________ her. A. greet B. know C. find D. email 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：每次老师走进教室，学生们都站起来向她打招呼。 考查动词辨析。greet打招呼；know知道；find找到；email发邮件。根据“stand up to...”可知，学生们站起来是为了“问候”老师。故选A。 3. —Who are ________ class teachers? —Joan’s class teacher is Mr Wang and Rob goes to Ms Lin’s class. A. Joan and Rob B. Joan’s and Rob’s C. Joan’s and Rob D. Joan and Rob’s 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——琼和罗布的班主任是谁？——琼的班主任是王老师，罗布在林老师的班上。 考查名词所有格。根据答句可知，两人分别有自己的班主任，因此问句中应用各自的所有格形式：Joan’s and Rob’s，表示“琼的和罗布的”。故选B。 4. —Is there a sports field in your new school? —_______. But we have a big gym. A. Yes, it is B. No, it isn’t C. Yes, there is D. No, there isn’t 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你的新学校有运动场吗？——不，没有。但是我们有一个大体育馆。 考查一般疑问句的回答。根据“Is there a sports field in your new school?”以及“But we have a big gym.”可知，此处指新学校没有运动场，应作否定回答，应表达为“No, there isn’t”。故选D。 5. —There is a(n) ________ notice on the whiteboard. What does it say? —It says our school will (将要) have an English Day. A. important B. tidy C. funny D. famous 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——白板上有一个重要的通知。它说什么？——它说我们学校将要举办英语日。 考查形容词辨析。important重要的；tidy整洁的；funny有趣的；famous著名的。根据“What does it say?”可知，通知内容需要关注，因此是“重要的”。故选A。 6. Connie ________ exercises every day. She does them only at weekends. A. do B. does C. doesn’t do D. don’t do 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：康妮不是每天锻炼。她只在周末锻炼。 考查否定句和主谓一致。根据“She does them only at weekends.”可知，她不是每天锻炼，而是只在周末锻炼，因此第一句应用否定形式。主语Connie是第三人称单数，助动词用doesn’t，后接动词原形do。故选C。 7. —What’s that in the corner of our classroom? —________ a locker. We can put our things in it. A. It’s B. These are C. This is D. They’re 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我们教室角落里那个是什么？——它是一个储物柜。我们可以把东西放在里面。 考查代词辨析。It’s它是；These are这些是；This is这是；They’re它们是。根据“What’s that”可知问句询问“那个是什么”，回答时应用It指代单数事物。故选A。 8. —Your grandparents look so nice! How many ________ do they have? —Only me. A. child B. children C. grandchild D. grandchildren 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你的祖父母看起来真好！他们有几个孙子/孙女？——只有我。 考查名词辨析。child孩子，单数形式；children孩子，child的复数形式；grandchild孙子/孙女，单数形式；grandchildren孙子/孙女们，grandchild的复数形式。根据“Only me.”可知，此处是询问有几个孙子/孙女，虽只有一个孙子/孙女，但how many须与可数名词复数形式连用。故选D。 9. —How is the new teacher? I think he’s very strict (严厉的). —I’m so sorry, but he is right ________ you. A. on B. under C. behind D. in front of 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——新老师怎么样？我觉得他非常严厉。——实在不好意思，但他就在你身后。 考查介词辨析。on在……上面；under在……下面；behind在……后面；in front of在……前面。根据对话语境，第一个人评价了新老师，第二个人回应并用but转折提示老师的位置，暗示老师就在身后，能听到对话，因此behind“在……后面”符合语境。故选C。 10. —Welcome to the party! ________? —Sure. It’s Ada Pitt. A. May I have your name B. How do you spell your name C. Would you like to be my friend D. What’s your last name 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——欢迎参加派对！请问你叫什么名字？——当然。我是艾达·皮特。 考查情景交际。May I have your name请问你叫什么名字；How do you spell your name你怎么拼写你的名字；Would you like to be my friend你愿意做我的朋友吗；What’s your last name你姓什么。根据答句“It’s Ada Pitt.”可知，回答的是全名，因此问句是询问名字，选项A符合语境。故选A。 Ⅵ. 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 A I’m Rosie. I am a Grade 7 student. Mrs Johnson is my ____11____ teacher. She is very kind. Every time I greet her, she smiles at me. My favourite ____12____ is Mrs Johnson’s Chinese class. One day, she teaches us how to write a story. She reads one story to us first, and asks, “Do you like ____13____?” We love her ____14____ very much. Then she analyses (分析) the story and asks us to write a story like that. When I make ____15____ in writing my story, she helps me. Sometimes Mrs Johnson teaches us by ____16____ games with us. So we think her classes are ____17____ and we like her classes. I’m not a smart student. ____18____ Mrs Johnson is good to me. She often helps me with my study after class and says, “Don’t worry (担心)! You’re great!” So I work hard and get ____19____ grades at last. Mrs Johnson is a great ____20____! And she is my good friend too. 11. A. Chinese B. English C. art D. music 12 A. unit B. farm C. country D. class 13. A. her B. it C. them D. him 14. A. clock B. map C. story D. game 15. A. mistakes B. conversations C. changes D. friends 16. A. telling B. loving C. seeing D. playing 17. A. full B. fun C. long D. short 18. A. And B. Or C. But D. So 19. A. good B. same C. both D. next 20. A. parent B. grandma C. aunt D. teacher 【答案】11. A 12. D 13. B 14. C 15. A 16. D 17. B 18. C 19. A 20. D 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了Rosie在Mrs Johnson老师的教导下，喜欢上了她的课，老师不仅课上生动有趣，课后还帮助她学习，最后她取得了好成绩，Mrs Johnson是个好老师也是她的好朋友。 【11题详解】 句意：约翰逊夫人是我的语文老师。 Chinese语文；English英语；art美术；music音乐。根据“My favourite...is Mrs Johnson’s Chinese class.”可知，是语文老师，故选A。 【12题详解】 句意：我最喜欢的课是约翰逊夫人的语文课。 unit单元；farm农场；country国家；class课。根据“is Mrs Johnson’s Chinese class”可知，是最喜欢的课，故选D。 【13题详解】 句意：她先给我们读了一个故事，然后问：“你们喜欢它吗？” her她；it它；them它们；him他。此处指代前句中的“one story”，用it代替，故选B。 【14题详解】 句意：我们非常喜欢她的故事。 clock钟表；map地图；story故事；game游戏。根据“She reads one story to us first”可知，喜欢她读的故事，故选C。 【15题详解】 句意：当我在写故事时犯了错误，她会帮助我。 mistakes错误；conversations对话；changes改变；friends朋友。根据“When I make...in writing my story, she helps me.”可知，写故事犯错时老师会帮忙，故选A。 【16题详解】 句意：有时约翰逊夫人和我们玩游戏来教我们。 telling告诉；loving爱；seeing看见；playing玩。根据“games”可知，是玩游戏，play games“玩游戏”，故选D。 【17题详解】 句意：所以我们认为她的课很有趣，我们喜欢她的课。 full满的；fun有趣的；long长的；short短的。根据“we like her classes”可知，课很有趣，故选B。 【18题详解】 句意：但是约翰逊夫人对我很好。 And和；Or或者；But但是；So所以。前后两句是转折关系，用but连接，故选C。 【19题详解】 句意：所以我努力学习，最后取得了好成绩。 good好的；same相同的；both两者都；next下一个。根据“So I work hard and get...grades at last.”可知，努力学习取得好成绩，故选A。 【20题详解】 句意：约翰逊夫人是一位很棒的老师！ parent父母；grandma奶奶；aunt阿姨；teacher老师。根据“Mrs Johnson is my...teacher.”可知，是老师，故选D。 B Lily’s school basketball game is next month. But one of the players in her class will be absent. Her class ____21____ a new player. Her teacher asks her to be one of the players, ____22____ she is tall. But Lily doesn’t like ____23____ sports. She can’t play basketball well, and she thinks it’s ____24____ for her. She doesn’t know ____25____ to do, so she asks her friend Edward for help. Edward says he can ____26____ her with her basketball skills (技巧). They have about 14 days before the game. In the next two ____27____, they play basketball for two hours a day. They don’t have much ____28____ between classes, so they play it after the classes ____29____. Lily is busy but happy every day. Now, Lily loves ____30____. She thinks it is fun. 21. A. likes B. needs C. finds D. sees 22. A. because B. so C. but D. or 23. A. watching B. working C. doing D. knowing 24. A. fun B. magic C. difficult D. easy 25. A. what B. where C. when D. why 26. A. wait B. teach C. give D. help 27. A. hours B. days C. weeks D. months 28. A. time B. food C. interest D. music 29. A. meet B. change C. start D. finish 30. A. tennis B. basketball C. volleyball D. baseball 【答案】21. B 22. A 23. C 24. C 25. A 26. D 27. C 28. A 29. D 30. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述Lily因班级篮球队缺人被迫参加比赛，从不喜欢篮球到通过朋友帮助爱上篮球的故事。 【21题详解】 句意：她的班级需要一个新球员。 likes喜欢；needs需要；finds找到；sees看见。根据“But one of the players in her class will be absent.”可知，班级里一名球员缺席，所以需要新球员，故选B。 【22题详解】 句意：她的老师让她成为球员之一，因为她很高。 because因为；so所以；but但是；or或者。根据“Her teacher asks her to be one of the players...she is tall.”可知，老师让她成为球员是因为她高，故选A。 【23题详解】 句意：但是莉莉不喜欢做运动。 watching观看；working工作；doing做；knowing知道。根据“sports”可知，此处是固定搭配“做运动”，即“do sports”，故选C。 【24题详解】 句意：她篮球打得不好，并且她认为这对她来说很难。 fun有趣的；magic有魔力的；difficult困难的；easy容易的。根据“She can’t play basketball well”可知，她篮球打得不好，所以觉得打篮球对她来说很难，故选C。 【25题详解】 句意：她不知道做什么，所以她向她朋友爱德华寻求帮助。 what什么；where哪里；when什么时候；why为什么。根据“She doesn’t know...to do”可知，此处是“疑问词+动词不定式”结构，结合语境，她不知道做什么，故选A。 【26题详解】 句意：爱德华说他可以帮助她提高篮球技能。 wait等待；teach教；give给；help帮助。根据“with her basketball skills”以及“so she asks her friend Edward for help”可知，此处指提供帮助。故选D。 【27题详解】 句意：在接下来的两周里，他们每天打两个小时篮球。 hours小时；days天；weeks周；months月。根据“They have about 14 days before the game.”可知，离比赛大约还有14天，也就是两周，故选C。 【28题详解】 句意：他们课间没有太多时间，所以他们下课后打篮球。 time时间；food食物；interest兴趣；music音乐。根据“between classes”可知，此处是说课间没有太多时间，故选A。 【29题详解】 句意：他们课间没有太多时间，所以他们下课后打篮球。 meet见面；change改变；start开始；finish结束。根据“so they play it after the classes...”可知，是下课后打篮球，“after the classes finish”表示“下课后”，故选D。 【30题详解】 句意：现在，莉莉喜欢篮球。 tennis网球；basketball篮球；volleyball排球；baseball棒球。根据前文可知，他们一直在练习篮球，所以此处是说莉莉喜欢篮球，故选B。 Ⅶ. 补全对话（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。 A: Dad, I’d like to tell you about my new school. B: OK, Tom. ____31____ A: It’s different from my old school in New York, but I like it. The classes are interesting and the teachers are nice. B: Great. ____32____ A: Yes. There is a vegetable (蔬菜) garden next to the dining hall. B: A vegetable garden? That sounds fun. A: Yeah, in one of my classes, we even get to help plant vegetables there. B: Really? ____33____ A: Carrots and tomatoes. B: ____34____ A: Yes. It’s like a hands-on (实际操作的) science class every time we’re in the garden. B: ____35____ I’m happy you’re having a good time in your new school. A. Where is it? B. What’s it like? C. I don’t like gardening. D. That’s good to hear (听到). E. Do you like having such (这样的) classes? F. What kind of vegetables do you plant? G. Anything special about your new school? 【答案】31. B 32. G 33. F 34. E 35. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一段父子之间关于新学校的对话，对话中儿子向父亲介绍了新学校的情况。 【31题详解】 根据下文答句“It’s different from my old school in New York, but I like it. The classes are interesting and the teachers are nice.”可知，儿子在描述新学校的样子，所以此处父亲应该是问新学校怎么样。选项B“它是什么样的？”符合语境。故选B。 【32题详解】 根据下文答句“Yes. There is a vegetable garden next to the dining hall.”可知，儿子回答有蔬菜园，所以此处父亲应该是问新学校有没有什么特别的地方。选项G“你的新学校有什么特别的吗？”符合语境。故选G。 【33题详解】 根据下文答句“Carrots and tomatoes.”可知，儿子回答了种植的蔬菜种类，所以此处父亲应该是问种植了什么种类的蔬菜。选项F“你们种什么种类的蔬菜？”符合语境。故选F。 34题详解】 根据下文答句“Yes. It’s like a hands-on science class every time we’re in the garden.”可知，儿子回答喜欢这样的课，所以此处父亲应该是问儿子是否喜欢这样的课。选项E“你喜欢上这样的课吗？”符合语境。故选E。 【35题详解】 根据下文“I’m happy you’re having a good time in your new school.”可知，父亲听到儿子在新学校过得很好感到很高兴，所以此处应该是表达听到这个消息很高兴之类意思。选项D“听到这个消息真好”符合语境。故选D。 第三部分 阅读（共两节，满分34分） Ⅷ. 阅读理解（共17小题；每小题2分，满分34分） 第一节 阅读下列材料，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 A Paul and his sister study at Appleton School. He is in Class 2 Grade 7 and his sister is in Class 3 Grade 8. Look! This is a map of their school. 36. What’s in the centre of Appleton School? A A library. B. A dining hall. C. A playground. D. An office building. 37. How many rooms are there behind Playground 1? A. Six. B. Five. C. Four. D. Three. 38. What can you learn (得知) from the map? A. There are two gardens in the school. B. Ms Grey’s room is in the office building. C. There are three playgrounds in the school. D. The office building is across from the dining hall. 【答案】36. A 37. C 38. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，通过Paul和他姐姐所在的Appleton School的地图，介绍了这所学校的设施布局。 【36题详解】 细节理解题。观察Appleton School的地图可知，学校中心位置对应的设施是图书馆。故选A。 【37题详解】 细节理解题。观察地图，Playground 1后方的房间包含 Art room、Mrs Jones’ room、Ms Grey’s room以及Music room，共计4个。故选C。 【38题详解】 细节理解题。从地图可看出Office building与Dining hall处于相对位置，故选D。 B Alice is a librarian (图书管理员). She works in a big library. Many people go there to read. Every day, Alice helps people find books and keeps the books on the shelves (书架) tidy. A little girl named Lily comes to the library after school. She has a class about animals, so she wants to find a book for her homework. But she doesn’t know where to start. “ ▲ ” Alice says. “I want to find a book about animals,” Lily says. “Sure! What kind of animal do you want to learn about? There are many books about cats, birds, horses…” Alice says. “I want to learn about rabbits,” Lily says. “Come with me. I will help you,” Alice says. “Thanks! You save (节省) me a lot of time,” Lily says. After she gets the book, she goes home happily. Alice feels (感觉) happy that she can help others, just like she does every day. 39. What’s the best sentence for “ ▲ ”? A. I’m sorry! B. That’s right! C. How are you? D. Can I help you? 40. What kind of animal does Lily want to learn about? A. Cats. B. Rabbits. C. Horses. D. Birds. 41. What’s the best title (标题) for the passage? A. A nice librarian B. Alice’s school life C. Alice’s happy family D. An interesting class 【答案】39. D 40. B 41. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了Alice作为一名图书管理员在图书馆帮助人们找书的故事。 【39题详解】 推理判断题。根据“I want to find a book about animals”可知，Lily回答说她想找一本关于动物的书，空格处应该是Alice作为图书管理员，主动询问是否需要帮助。故选D。 【40题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I want to learn about rabbits”可知，Lily想学习关于兔子的知识。故选B。 【41题详解】 最佳标题题。本文主要介绍了Alice作为一名图书管理员在图书馆帮助人们找书的故事，特别描述了她帮助小女孩Lily找关于兔子的书的过程。故选A。 C Bella is a cow. She lives on a beautiful farm with her son, Rocky. There are a lot of other animals on the farm. Every morning, Bella and Rocky eat grass near the farm. One day, they want to go to a new place to look for grass. They come to a lake and have to go across it. Rocky is a little afraid (害怕的) at first, but Bella encourages him and tells him he can make it. Then Rocky starts to put his feet in the water. When he goes across the lake, he is very proud (自豪的). On the way back home, Bella and Rocky meet Hank, a horse, and Shirley, a sheep. They go home together happily. After a long day, Bella gives delicious milk to the farmer. She feels a little tired (疲倦的) but she is very happy. 42. Where does Bella live? A. In a yard. B. On a farm. C. By a lake. D. In a park. 43. What does the underlined word “encourages” mean in Chinese? A. 尊敬 B. 同意 C. 劝阻 D. 鼓励 44. How does Rocky feel after going across the lake? A. Sorry. B. Tired. C. Proud. D. Afraid. 45. What can we know from the passage? A. Bella gives the farmer milk after getting home. B. Bella is not happy about her life. C. Rocky is Bella’s best friend. D. The farmer’s name is Hank. 【答案】42. B 43. D 44. C 45. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了奶牛Bella和她的儿子Rocky在农场的生活日常。 【42题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“Bella is a cow. She lives on a beautiful farm with her son, Rocky.”可知，Bella住在农场里。故选B。 【43题详解】 词句猜测题。根据第二段“Rocky is a little afraid (害怕的) at first, but Bella encourages him and tells him he can make it.”可知，Bella告诉Rocky他能做到，此处表示一种鼓励，所以划线部分单词“encourages”意为“鼓励”。故选D。 【44题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“When he goes across the lake, he is very proud.”可知，Rocky过河后感到很自豪。故选C。 【45题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“After a long day, Bella gives delicious milk to the farmer.”可知，Bella在忙碌的一天之后给农场主提供了牛奶。故选A。 D ①People need friends. People make friends at school or at work. People also make friends in their neighborhood. ②What do people do with their friends? People can spend time together with their friends. They talk with friends and share their ideas. This makes people know more about their friends. People make things with friends and learn from one another. They go to the movies with their friends too. What’s more, people play games and cards with their friends. Friends are often helpful. ③There are some kinds of special friends in people’s lives. ④Internet (互联网) friends are one of them. Do you like making friends on the Internet? It is popular today. That’s because more and more people think it is an easy way to make friends. Another kind of special friends is penfriends. Making penfriends is a good way to know people in different places of the world. ⑤Friends are special and important people in our lives. We can live a happy life with friends. 46. Which of the following is the right order according to Paragraph 2? a. play cards together b. make things together c. talk together d. go to the movies together A. a—c—b—d B. c—b—d—a C. d—a—c—b D. d—a—b—c 47. What’s Paragraph 4 mainly about? A. Two kinds of special friends. B. The history of making penfriends. C. How to make friends on the Internet. D. How people in different countries make friends. 48. What does the underlined part “It is popular” mean? A. It’s not common (常见的). B. It’s hard to do it. C. Many people like it. D. It’s not important. 49. Which of the following best shows the structure (结构) of the passage? A. ①/②/③④⑤ B. ①②/③④⑤ C. ①/②/③④/⑤ D. ①②③/④/⑤ 【答案】46. B 47. A 48. C 49. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了人们都需要朋友以及人们和朋友在一起做的事情。 【46题详解】 细节理解题。根据“They talk with friends and share their ideas...People make things with friends...They go to the movies with their friends too...people play games and cards with their friends.”可知，人们与朋友一起交谈、一起制作东西、一起去看电影、一起打牌，正确顺序为c—b—d—a。故选B。 【47题详解】 主旨大意题。根据“Internet (互联网) friends are one of them.”、“Another kind of special friends is penfriends.”并结合本段内容可知，本段主要介绍了两种特殊的朋友——网友和笔友。故选A。 【48题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“Do you like making friends on the Internet? It is popular today. That’s because more and more people think it is an easy way to make friends.”可知，越来越多的人认为网上交友是一种简单的交友方法，说明人们喜欢使用这种方式结交朋友，划线部分“It is popular”与“Many people like it.”意思相近。故选C。 【49题详解】 篇章结构题。通读全文可知，第一段总体介绍人们需要朋友，第二段介绍人们和朋友一起做的事情，第三段和第四段介绍了两种特殊的朋友，第五段总结全文，介绍朋友对人们很重要，选项C符合文章结构。故选C。 E 阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题，请注意每小题的词数要求。 Hi! I’m a middle school student and my name is Valerie. In my school, we have different classes in different classrooms. For example (例如), I have Chinese classes in Room 203, maths (数学) classes in Room 607, and English classes in Room 102. My favourite classroom is Room 102—the English classroom. That is because I like English best. The English classroom is big with desks and chairs for all the students and the teacher. There is a computer on the teacher’s desk. On the front wall is a smart board. There are nice pictures on the other walls. There is a big bookcase at the back of the classroom. How many books are there on the bookcase? There are about fifty books on it. We can learn many things from the books. What a nice classroom! I like it very much. 50. Why does Valerie like the English classroom? (不超过5个词) ___________________________________ 51. Where is the computer in the English classroom? (不超过10个词) ___________________________________ 52. How many books are on the big bookcase? (不超过10个词) ___________________________________ 【答案】50. Because she likes English best. 51. It’s on the teacher’s desk. 52. About fifty books are on it. 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了中学生Valerie学校的教室安排，重点介绍了她最喜欢的英语教室的布局和设施。 【50题详解】 根据第二段“That is because I like English best.”可知，Valerie喜欢英语教室是因为她最喜欢英语。故填Because she likes English best. 【51题详解】 根据第三段“There is a computer on the teacher’s desk.”可知，电脑在教师的桌子上。故填It’s on the teacher’s desk. 【52题详解】 根据第三段“There are about fifty books on it.”可知，书柜上大约有五十本书。故填About fifty books are on it. 第四部分 写（共两大题，满分31分） IX、用所给单词的正确形式填空(每小题1分，共6分) 53. I know eating ________ (胡萝卜) is healthy for me. 【答案】carrots 【解析】 【详解】句意：我知道吃胡萝卜对我健康有益。根据英文句子及汉语提示可知，carrot“胡萝卜”，可数名词，此处表示复数概念，因此应用名词的复数形式。故填carrots。 54. _______ (每个) of the students in my class has a computer. 【答案】Each 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们班的每个学生都有一台电脑。each表示“每个”，故填Each。 55. Don’t lose heart. Life is always ________ (充满的) of surprises and hope. 【答案】full 【解析】 【详解】句意：不要灰心。生活总是充满惊喜和希望。be full of“充满”，形容词短语。故填full。 56. Don’t worry. We all make ________ (犯错). 【答案】mistakes 【解析】 【详解】句意：别担心。我们都会犯错。mistake“错误”，名词，make mistakes“犯错误”，固定短语。故填mistakes。 57. We will have different __________ (conversation) next year. 【答案】conversations 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们明年将会有不同的对话。conversation“对话”，是可数名词，different后接可数名词复数形式。故填conversations。 58. ________ (get) to know each other is the first step in making friends. 【答案】Getting 【解析】 【详解】句意：互相了解是交朋友的第一步。根据“...to know each other is the first step ...”可知，句子已经有谓语动词“is”，此处应用动名词短语作主语，动词get的动名词形式为getting，句首首字母大写。故填Getting。 X. 单词拼写（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通畅。 59. Bob, is your blue cap s________ (相似的) to Jack’s? 【答案】similar##imilar 【解析】 【详解】句意：Bob，你的蓝色帽子和Jack的相似吗？相似的：similar，形容词作表语。故填similar。 60. Tom plays the g________ (吉他) in the school band. 【答案】guitar##uitar 【解析】 【详解】句意：Tom在学校乐队里弹吉他。根据汉语提示和首字母可知，guitar“吉他”，名词；play the guitar“弹吉他”，为固定表达。故填guitar。 61. Mrs. Wood lives in a small town with her h________ (丈夫) and sons. 【答案】husband##usband 【解析】 【详解】句意：伍德夫人和她的丈夫以及儿子们住在一个小镇上。根据“with her…and sons”以及汉语提示可知，横线处需填名词“丈夫”，husband“丈夫”，名词。故填husband。 62. It’s good for us to do some outdoor (户外) a________ (活动) every day. 【答案】activities##ctivities 【解析】 【详解】句意：每天做一些户外活动对我们有好处。根据句意和首字母以及括号内提示词可推断这里表示“活动”，activity“活动”，可数名词，前面有some“一些”修饰，应用复数形式activities。故填activities。 63. Li Xiang feels proud to r________ (使升高) the flag in front of his classmates and teachers. 【答案】raise##aise 【解析】 【详解】句意：李翔在同学和老师面前升旗，感到很自豪。结合首字母和中文提示可知，此处考查raise“使升高 (此处指升旗)”，动词；空格前为动词不定式符号“to”，这里应用动词原形。故填raise。 XI、书面表达(共20分) 64. 假设你是李华，是一名七年级学生。班里的同学知道你有一位来自国外的朋友后，都很好奇。请你根据下列图表中的提示信息，写一篇英语短文向大家介绍一下她。 Name: Mary Brown Age: 13 years old Country (国家): the USA School: No. 1 Middle School Telephone number: 362-2674 Favourite color: blue 要求： 1. 写作内容包含所给信息，可适当发挥； 2. 内容连贯，书写正确规范； 3. 文中不得出现真实的人名、校名及其他相关信息，否则不予评分； 4. 不少于60词。 _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 I’m Li Hua. I am a student in Grade Seven. I have a friend from abroad. Now let me introduce her to you. She is a beautiful girl. Her name is Mary Brown. She is 13 years old. She comes from the USA. She studies at No. 1 Middle School. Her mobile number is 362-2674. Her favorite color is blue. She likes salad best. This is my foreign friend. Do you want to make friends with her? 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇记叙文，为材料作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：根据所给提示完成写作，不能遗漏信息，以第三人称为主。 [写作步骤] 第一步，先自我介绍以及引出朋友的话题； 第二步，具体介绍朋友的姓名、年龄、国家等信息； 第三步，最后首尾呼应，以一般疑问句收尾。 [亮点词汇] ①from abroad来自国外 ②comes from来自…… ③favorite color最喜欢的颜色 ④make friends with her与她交朋友 [高分句型] ①She likes salad best. (like…best最喜欢……) ②Do you want to make friends with her? ( 一般疑问句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年第一学期期中教学质量评估 七年级英语学科试题 命题人：吴云 审题人：陆凡 注意事项： 1.你拿到的试卷满分120分，考试时间为90分钟 2.试卷包括“试题卷”和“答题卷”两部分 3.请务必在“答题卷”上答题，在“试题卷”上答题是无效的。 第一部分 听力（共四大题，满分20分） Ⅰ. 短对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 1. What is Sam’s uncle’s hobby? A. B. C. 2. Which is Nick’s favourite sport? A. B. C. 3. What is P next to in the picture? A. X. B. Y. C. Z. 4. How many people are there in the photo? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. 5. Where are Matt and Amy? A. In a school. B. On a farm. C. In a shop. Ⅱ. 长对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6至7小题。 6. How many horses does Bill have? A. Five. B. Six. C. Seven. 7. What is the name of Bill’s favourite horse? A. Claire. B. Cloud. C. Claudia. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至10小题。 8. What does Ms Lee look like? A. She is short. B. She has long hair. C. She has black hair. 9. Where is Ms Lee? A. In her office. B. In the classroom. C. In the gym. 10. What is behind the classroom building? A. The school library. B. The school hall. C. The teachers’ building. Ⅲ. 短文理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。 11. What is Alex’s school like? A. Beautiful. B. Big. C. New. 12. How many students are there in Alex’s class? A. 30. B. 40. C. 50. 13. Who is Alex’s Chinese teacher? A Ms Zhou. B. Ms Wang. C. Ms Liu. 14. What sport does Alex often play at school? A. Ping-pong. B. Basketball. C. Football. 15. What is Alex’s favourite place in his school? A. The music hall. B. The science building. C.The computer building. Ⅳ. 信息转换（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。 Four children in Lily’s family Sally ●She can play the _________ really well. ●She’s in the school _________. David He really likes _________. Lily She likes to go _________. Simon He loves _________. 第二部分 语言知识运用（共三大题，满分45分） Ⅴ. 单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. —Look! Here is a fishing rod. —Oh, ________ fishing rod is my grandpa’s. Going fishing is his hobby. A. a B. an C. the D. / 2. Every time the teacher walks into the classroom, the students all stand up to ________ her. A. greet B. know C. find D. email 3. —Who are ________ class teachers? —Joan’s class teacher is Mr Wang and Rob goes to Ms Lin’s class. A. Joan and Rob B. Joan’s and Rob’s C. Joan’s and Rob D. Joan and Rob’s 4. —Is there a sports field in your new school? —_______. But we have a big gym. A. Yes, it is B. No, it isn’t C. Yes, there is D. No, there isn’t 5. —There is a(n) ________ notice on the whiteboard. What does it say? —It says our school will (将要) have an English Day. A. important B. tidy C. funny D. famous 6. Connie ________ exercises every day. She does them only at weekends. A. do B. does C. doesn’t do D. don’t do 7 —What’s that in the corner of our classroom? —________ a locker. We can put our things in it. A. It’s B. These are C. This is D. They’re 8. —Your grandparents look so nice! How many ________ do they have? —Only me. A. child B. children C. grandchild D. grandchildren 9. —How is the new teacher? I think he’s very strict (严厉的). —I’m so sorry, but he is right ________ you. A. on B. under C. behind D. in front of 10. —Welcome to the party! ________? —Sure. It’s Ada Pitt. A. May I have your name B. How do you spell your name C. Would you like to be my friend D. What’s your last name Ⅵ. 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 A I’m Rosie. I am a Grade 7 student. Mrs Johnson is my ____11____ teacher. She is very kind. Every time I greet her, she smiles at me. My favourite ____12____ is Mrs Johnson’s Chinese class. One day, she teaches us how to write a story. She reads one story to us first, and asks, “Do you like ____13____?” We love her ____14____ very much. Then she analyses (分析) the story and asks us to write a story like that. When I make ____15____ in writing my story, she helps me. Sometimes Mrs Johnson teaches us by ____16____ games with us. So we think her classes are ____17____ and we like her classes. I’m not a smart student. ____18____ Mrs Johnson is good to me. She often helps me with my study after class and says, “Don’t worry (担心)! You’re great!” So I work hard and get ____19____ grades at last. Mrs Johnson is a great ____20____! And she is my good friend too. 11. A. Chinese B. English C. art D. music 12. A. unit B. farm C. country D. class 13. A. her B. it C. them D. him 14. A. clock B. map C. story D. game 15. A. mistakes B. conversations C. changes D. friends 16. A. telling B. loving C. seeing D. playing 17. A. full B. fun C. long D. short 18. A. And B. Or C. But D. So 19. A. good B. same C. both D. next 20. A. parent B. grandma C. aunt D. teacher B Lily’s school basketball game is next month. But one of the players in her class will be absent. Her class ____21____ a new player. Her teacher asks her to be one of the players, ____22____ she is tall. But Lily doesn’t like ____23____ sports. She can’t play basketball well, and she thinks it’s ____24____ for her. She doesn’t know ____25____ to do, so she asks her friend Edward for help. Edward says he can ____26____ her with her basketball skills (技巧). They have about 14 days before the game. In the next two ____27____, they play basketball for two hours a day. They don’t have much ____28____ between classes, so they play it after the classes ____29____. Lily is busy but happy every day. Now, Lily loves ____30____. She thinks it is fun. 21. A. likes B. needs C. finds D. sees 22. A. because B. so C. but D. or 23. A. watching B. working C. doing D. knowing 24. A. fun B. magic C. difficult D. easy 25. A. what B. where C. when D. why 26. A. wait B. teach C. give D. help 27. A. hours B. days C. weeks D. months 28. A. time B. food C. interest D. music 29. A. meet B. change C. start D. finish 30. A. tennis B. basketball C. volleyball D. baseball Ⅶ. 补全对话（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。 A: Dad, I’d like to tell you about my new school. B: OK, Tom. ____31____ A: It’s different from my old school in New York, but I like it. The classes are interesting and the teachers are nice. B: Great. ____32____ A: Yes. There is a vegetable (蔬菜) garden next to the dining hall. B: A vegetable garden? That sounds fun. A: Yeah, in one of my classes, we even get to help plant vegetables there. B: Really? ____33____ A: Carrots and tomatoes B: ____34____ A: Yes. It’s like a hands-on (实际操作的) science class every time we’re in the garden. B: ____35____ I’m happy you’re having a good time in your new school. A. Where is it? B. What’s it like? C. I don’t like gardening. D. That’s good to hear (听到). E. Do you like having such (这样的) classes? F. What kind of vegetables do you plant? G. Anything special about your new school? 第三部分 阅读（共两节，满分34分） Ⅷ. 阅读理解（共17小题；每小题2分，满分34分） 第一节 阅读下列材料，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 A Paul and his sister study at Appleton School. He is in Class 2 Grade 7 and his sister is in Class 3 Grade 8. Look! This is a map of their school. 36. What’s in the centre of Appleton School? A. A library. B. A dining hall. C. A playground. D. An office building. 37. How many rooms are there behind Playground 1? A. Six. B. Five. C. Four. D. Three. 38. What can you learn (得知) from the map? A. There are two gardens in the school. B. Ms Grey’s room is in the office building. C. There are three playgrounds in the school. D. The office building is across from the dining hall. B Alice is a librarian (图书管理员). She works in a big library. Many people go there to read. Every day, Alice helps people find books and keeps the books on the shelves (书架) tidy. A little girl named Lily comes to the library after school. She has a class about animals, so she wants to find a book for her homework. But she doesn’t know where to start. “ ▲ ” Alice says. “I want to find a book about animals,” Lily says. “Sure! What kind of animal do you want to learn about? There are many books about cats, birds, horses…” Alice says. “I want to learn about rabbits,” Lily says. “Come with me. I will help you,” Alice says. “Thanks! You save (节省) me a lot of time,” Lily says. After she gets the book, she goes home happily. Alice feels (感觉) happy that she can help others, just like she does every day. 39. What’s the best sentence for “ ▲ ”? A. I’m sorry! B. That’s right! C. How are you? D. Can I help you? 40 What kind of animal does Lily want to learn about? A. Cats. B. Rabbits. C. Horses. D. Birds. 41. What’s the best title (标题) for the passage? A. A nice librarian B. Alice’s school life C. Alice’s happy family D. An interesting class C Bella is a cow. She lives on a beautiful farm with her son, Rocky. There are a lot of other animals on the farm. Every morning, Bella and Rocky eat grass near the farm. One day, they want to go to a new place to look for grass. They come to a lake and have to go across it. Rocky is a little afraid (害怕的) at first, but Bella encourages him and tells him he can make it. Then Rocky starts to put his feet in the water. When he goes across the lake, he is very proud (自豪的). On the way back home, Bella and Rocky meet Hank, a horse, and Shirley, a sheep. They go home together happily. After a long day, Bella gives delicious milk to the farmer. She feels a little tired (疲倦的) but she is very happy. 42. Where does Bella live? A. In a yard. B. On a farm. C. By a lake. D. In a park. 43. What does the underlined word “encourages” mean in Chinese? A. 尊敬 B. 同意 C. 劝阻 D. 鼓励 44. How does Rocky feel after going across the lake? A. Sorry. B. Tired. C. Proud. D. Afraid. 45. What can we know from the passage? A. Bella gives the farmer milk after getting home. B. Bella is not happy about her life. C. Rocky is Bella’s best friend. D. The farmer’s name is Hank. D ①People need friends. People make friends at school or at work. People also make friends in their neighborhood. ②What do people do with their friends? People can spend time together with their friends. They talk with friends and share their ideas. This makes people know more about their friends. People make things with friends and learn from one another. They go to the movies with their friends too. What’s more, people play games and cards with their friends. Friends are often helpful. ③There are some kinds of special friends in people’s lives. ④Internet (互联网) friends are one of them. Do you like making friends on the Internet? It is popular today. That’s because more and more people think it is an easy way to make friends. Another kind of special friends is penfriends. Making penfriends is a good way to know people in different places of the world. ⑤Friends are special and important people in our lives. We can live a happy life with friends. 46. Which of the following is the right order according to Paragraph 2? a. play cards together b. make things together c. talk together d. go to the movies together A. a—c—b—d B. c—b—d—a C. d—a—c—b D. d—a—b—c 47. What’s Paragraph 4 mainly about? A. Two kinds of special friends. B. The history of making penfriends. C. How to make friends on the Internet. D. How people in different countries make friends. 48. What does the underlined part “It is popular” mean? A. It’s not common (常见的). B. It’s hard to do it. C. Many people like it. D. It’s not important. 49. Which of the following best shows the structure (结构) of the passage? A. ①/②/③④⑤ B. ①②/③④⑤ C. ①/②/③④/⑤ D. ①②③/④/⑤ E 阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题，请注意每小题的词数要求。 Hi! I’m a middle school student and my name is Valerie. In my school, we have different classes in different classrooms. For example (例如), I have Chinese classes in Room 203, maths (数学) classes in Room 607, and English classes in Room 102. My favourite classroom is Room 102—the English classroom. That is because I like English best. The English classroom is big with desks and chairs for all the students and the teacher. There is a computer on the teacher’s desk. On the front wall is a smart board. There are nice pictures on the other walls. There is a big bookcase at the back of the classroom. How many books are there on the bookcase? There are about fifty books on it. We can learn many things from the books. What a nice classroom! I like it very much. 50. Why does Valerie like the English classroom? (不超过5个词) ___________________________________ 51. Where is the computer in the English classroom? (不超过10个词) ___________________________________ 52. How many books are on the big bookcase? (不超过10个词) ___________________________________ 第四部分 写（共两大题，满分31分） IX、用所给单词的正确形式填空(每小题1分，共6分) 53. I know eating ________ (胡萝卜) is healthy for me. 54. _______ (每个) of the students in my class has a computer. 55. Don’t lose heart. Life is always ________ (充满的) of surprises and hope. 56. Don’t worry. We all make ________ (犯错). 57. We will have different __________ (conversation) next year. 58. ________ (get) to know each other is the first step in making friends. X. 单词拼写（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通畅。 59. Bob, is your blue cap s________ (相似) to Jack’s? 60. Tom plays the g________ (吉他) in the school band. 61. Mrs. Wood lives in a small town with her h________ (丈夫) and sons. 62. It’s good for us to do some outdoor (户外) a________ (活动) every day. 63. Li Xiang feels proud to r________ (使升高) the flag in front of his classmates and teachers. XI、书面表达(共20分) 64. 假设你是李华，是一名七年级学生。班里的同学知道你有一位来自国外的朋友后，都很好奇。请你根据下列图表中的提示信息，写一篇英语短文向大家介绍一下她。 Name: Mary Brown Age: 13 years old Country (国家): the USA School: No. 1 Middle School Telephone number: 362-2674 Favourite color: blue 要求： 1. 写作内容包含所给信息，可适当发挥； 2. 内容连贯，书写正确规范； 3. 文中不得出现真实的人名、校名及其他相关信息，否则不予评分； 4. 不少于60词。 _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $