2026版广东省（“3+证书”考试）《英语高频考点冲刺卷》（三）（原卷版+解析版）

编写说明：本冲刺卷严格依据最新版《广东省普通高等学校招收中等职业学校毕业生统一考试英语科考试说明》编写，聚焦高三考生冲刺需求，助力高效提分。内容上深度覆盖考纲掌握、理解层级考点，既系统梳理构建知识框架，又强化应用能力训练；同时结合近3年高考真题，精准把握高频考点、命题趋势与题型特点，确保贴合高考方向。 2026版广东省“3+证书”考试 高频考点冲刺卷（三） 时间：120分钟 总分：150分 班级 姓名 学号 成绩 一、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 阅读下列简短对话，从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项，将对话补全。 （ ）1. M: Would you mind watering the flowers for me? W: _________. I have to do some shopping in the market. A. I don't mind B. No, please C. Go for it D. Sorry, I can't 【答案】D 【详解】解析：问句“你介意帮我浇花吗？”，答句后接“我得去市场购物”，表明无法帮忙。A“我不介意”与后文矛盾；B“不，请”表达逻辑混乱；C“去吧”用于鼓励他人行动，不适合回应请求；D“抱歉，我不能”既礼貌拒绝，又契合语境，为正确答案。 （ ）2. M: Our class have won the girl's 40-metre relay race. W:______________. A. With pleasure. B. What a pity! C. Not at all. D. Congratulations! 【答案】D 【详解】上句“我们班赢得了女子40米接力赛”，应回应祝贺。A“乐意效劳”用于回应他人请求；B“真遗憾”用于表达惋惜，与“获胜”场景相悖；C“不客气”用于回应感谢；D“祝贺你！”是胜利场景的常用礼貌表达，为正确答案。 （ ）3. M: I am terribly sorry that I stepped on your feet. W:___________ A. That's all right B. Don't talk about it C. I see D. Not really 【答案】A 【详解】上句“非常抱歉踩到你的脚”，需回应原谅。A“没关系”是道歉场景的标准礼貌用语；B“别提了”语气生硬，不符合交际礼仪；C“我明白”未体现原谅态度；D“不完全是”表达模糊，不契合语境；A为正确答案。 （ ）4.M: What's the weather like in your hometown? W:____________. A. I like it very much B. It often rains a lot in spring C. I don't like the weather there D. It looks like going to rain 【答案】B 【详解】 问句“你家乡的天气怎么样？”，需直接描述天气状况。A“我非常喜欢”、C“我不喜欢那里的天气”均表达主观感受，未回答天气本身；D“看起来要下雨了”描述当前天气，而非家乡常态；B“春天经常下大雨”明确说明家乡天气特征，为正确答案。 （ ）5.M: Thank you for your dinner. It is very delicious. W:_____________. A. It's nothing B. Don't say that C. I am glad you enjoyed it D. I don't think so 【答案】C 【详解】上句“谢谢你的晚餐，非常美味”，需回应对赞赏的认可。A“没什么”语气随意，不够得体；B“别那么说”否定对方赞美，不符合交际逻辑；D“我不这么认为”质疑对方评价，不礼貌；C“很高兴你喜欢”既接受感谢，又传递友好态度，为正确答案。 二、词汇（10小题，每小题2分，共20分） 阅读下列句子，从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出句中画线的单词或词组的意义。 （ ）6.When taking the exam, he was so nervous that his hands were shaking. A. 放松的 B. 紧张的 C. 平静的 D. 愉快的 【答案】B 【详解】后句“他的手在发抖”是关键线索，结合“考试”场景，可推断“nervous”意为“紧张的”。A“放松的”、C“平静的”、D“愉快的”均与“手抖”的状态矛盾，B为正确答案。 （ ）7. Can you recognize your old friend in this photo after so many years? A. 认出 B. 忘记 C. 误解 D. 忽略 【答案】A 【详解】“after so many years”（这么多年后）和“old friend”（老朋友）提示动作与“识别”相关，“recognize”意为“认出”。B“忘记”、C“误解”、D“忽略”均不契合“多年后辨认老朋友”的场景，A为正确答案。 （ ）8. F What's your opinion about the new school rule? A. 建议 B. 想象 C. 观点 D. 计划 【答案】C 【详解】“about the new school rule”（关于新校规）表明此处是对事物的看法，“opinion”意为“观点”。A“建议”（suggestion）、B“想象”（imagination）、D“计划”（plan）均与“对校规的看法”无关，C为正确答案。 （ ）9.Teachers should monitor students' progress in their studies. A. 忽视 B. 监测 C. 干扰 D. 停止 【答案】B 【详解】“students' progress in their studies”（学生的学习进度）结合“教师职责”，“monitor”应意为“监测”。A“忽视”、C“干扰”、D“停止”均不符合教师对学生进度的正向关注，B为正确答案。 （ ）10. Remember to take all your baggage when you get off the train. A. 行李 B. 玩具 C. 文件 D. 工具 【答案】A 【详解】“get off the train”（下火车）场景中，需带走的物品应为“行李”，“baggage”意为“行李”。B“玩具”、C“文件”、D“工具”均非出行时火车上的常规携带物品，A为正确答案。 （ ）11. His failure in the competition didn't make him give up his dream. A. 成功 B. 失败 C. 胜利 D. 尝试 【答案】B 【详解】后句“没有让他放弃梦想”存在转折逻辑，可推断“failure”意为“失败”（失败未让他放弃）。A“成功”、C“胜利”与“不放弃”的转折逻辑相悖；D“尝试”（attempt）无法体现“负面结果”，B为正确答案。 （ ）12. The government has launched a new policy to help the poor. A. 家庭 B. 公司 C. 政府 D. 组织 【答案】C 【详解】“launched a new policy to help the poor”（推出帮助穷人的新政策）是关键动作，能实施该行为的主体是“政府”，“government”意为“政府”。A“家庭”、B“公司”、D“组织”均无推出民生政策的职能，C为正确答案。 （ ）13. He spilled the soup on purpose. A. 小心地 B.专门地 C. 粗心地 D. 故意地 【答案】D 【详解】“on purpose”是固定短语，意为“故意地”。A“小心地”（carefully）、B“专门地”（specially）、C“粗心地”（carelessly）均无法替换该短语含义，D为正确答案。 （ ）14.You should apologize to her for breaking her favorite cup. A. 道歉 B. 辩解 C. 指责 D. 庆祝 【答案】A 【详解】“for breaking her favorite cup”（因为打碎了她最喜欢的杯子）提示需进行弥补行为，“apologize”意为“道歉”。B“辩解”（defend）、C“指责”（blame）、D“庆祝”（celebrate）均与“弥补过错”的场景相悖，A为正确答案。 （ ）15.She is an independent woman who can take care of herself very well. A. 依赖的 B. 独立的 C. 软弱的 D. 自私的 【答案】B 【详解】 后句“能很好地照顾自己”是核心线索，可推断“independent”意为“独立的”。A“依赖的”（dependent）与“照顾自己”矛盾；C“软弱的”（weak）、D“自私的”（selfish）均未体现“自主能力”，B为正确答案。 三、完形填空（15小题，每小题2分，共30分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项。 Last weekend, I helped my mother clean the attic(阁楼) and_ 16 a dusty box. Inside were my old 17 from primary school. Most of them looked 18 lopsided(不平衡的) houses, trees with too many leaves. I 19 and said, "These are so bad! I should 20 them away." Mom 21 her head and picked up a drawing of a cat. "Do you remember this? You cried because you couldn't draw its eyes right. But you kept trying until bedtime." I suddenly remembered. Back then, I thought I'd 22 draw well. But now, I can sketch simple 23 easily. Looking at those old papers, I 24 : growth isn't about being 25 at first. It's about keeping going, even when things are hard. Those "bad" drawings aren't 26 . They're like little 27 of how I've changed. Now, when I feel stuck with my math homework, I think of that 28 . It tells me: every small step, even the messy one, 29 to something better. We shouldn't laugh at our past selves - we should 30 them for trying. （ ）16. A. broke B. found C. made D. fixed （ ）17. A. photos B. books C. clothes D. drawings （ ）18. A. dirty B. tidy C. messy D. lively （ ）19. A. laughed B. jumped C. cried D. screamed （ ）20. A. put B. send C. take D. throw （ ）21. A. shook B. nodded C. turned D. lifted （ ）22. A. ever B. never C. always D. even （ ）23. A. animals B. objects C. scenery D. pictures （ ）24. A. thought B. recognized C. realized D. considered （ ）25. A. patient B. brave C. confident D. perfect （ ）26. A. forgettable B. useless C. helpless D. special （ ）27. A. things B. stories C. marks D. memories （ ）28. A. box B. day C. cat D. attic （ ）29. A. offers B. turns C. leads D. refers （ ）30. A. thank B. keep C. learn D. help 【答案】16.B 17. D 18. C 19. A 20. D 21. A 22. B 23. A 24. C 25. D 26. B 27. C 28. A 29. C 30. A 【解析】 16.“clean the attic”（打扫阁楼）的场景中，与“布满灰尘的盒子”搭配的动作应为“发现”，“found”符合语境。A“打破”（broke）、C“制作”（made）、D“修理”（fixed）均与“打扫时发现旧物”的逻辑不符，B为正确答案。 17后文多次提及“drawing of a cat”（猫的画）、“old papers”（旧画纸），明确盒子里的物品是“画”，“drawings”为正确答案。A“照片”（photos）、B“书”（books）、C“衣服”（clothes）均与后文“画画”的主题无呼应，排除。 18. 破折号后“不平衡的房子、叶子太多的树”是对画的描述，体现“杂乱”的特征，“messy”意为“杂乱的”。A“脏的”（dirty）侧重清洁度，非画面形态；B“整洁的”（tidy）与描述矛盾；D“生动的”（lively）与“劣质画”的语境不符，C为正确答案。 19. 后文“These are so bad!”（这些太糟糕了）体现对画的嫌弃，“laughed”（笑着说，带自嘲或轻视语气）符合人物情绪。B“跳”（jumped）、C“哭”（cried）、D“尖叫”（screamed）均与“嫌弃劣质画”的平静吐槽语气不符，A为正确答案。 20. “These are so bad!”（这些太糟糕了）提示想丢弃画，“throw away”是固定短语，意为“扔掉”。A“put away”（收好）、B“send away”（赶走）、C“take away”（拿走）均无“丢弃”含义，D为正确答案。 21. 前文“我”想扔画，妈妈的反应应是反对，“shook her head”（摇头）表否定，契合语境。B“点头”（nodded）表赞同，与后文妈妈劝说的行为矛盾；C“转身”（turned）、D“抬头”（lifted）未体现态度，A为正确答案。 22. 前文“你哭着说画不好猫的眼睛”，体现小时候对画画的不自信，可推断当时认为自己“永远”画不好，“never”表否定。A“曾经”（ever）、C“总是”（always）、D“甚至”（even）均无法体现“不自信”，B为正确答案。 23. 前文围绕“画画”展开，此处“sketch”（素描）的对象应是“画”，“pictures”涵盖各类画作，符合主题一致性。A“动物”（animals）、B“物品”（objects）、C“风景”（scenery）均为“画”的具体类别，范围过窄，D为正确答案。 24. 通过旧画联想到“成长的意义”，是“恍然大悟”的感悟过程，“realized”意为“意识到”。A“思考”（thought）侧重过程，未体现结果；B“认出”（recognized）、D“考虑”（considered）均无“领悟”含义，C为正确答案。 25. 后文“ It's about keeping going, even when things are hard”（关键是坚持，即使困难）强调“过程”，而非“初始状态”，可推断“growth isn't about being perfect at first”（成长不是一开始就完美），“perfect”意为“完美的”。A“有耐心的”（patient）、B“勇敢的”（brave）、C“自信的”（confident）均与“初始状态是否优秀”无关，D为正确答案。 26. 前文“我”认为画“糟糕”，但妈妈的话让“我”改观，结合后文“是成长的见证”，可知旧画并非“无用的”，“useless”为正确答案。A“易被忘记的”（forgettable）、C“无助的”（helpless）、D“特别的”（special）均未体现“价值”，排除。 27. 旧画记录了童年画画的经历，承载着成长记忆，“memories”意为“回忆”。A“东西”（things）、B“故事”（stories）、C“标记”（marks）均无法体现“怀旧情感”，D为正确答案。 28. 前文“打扫阁楼发现装满旧画的盒子”是感悟的起点，此处“think of that box”（想到那个盒子）呼应前文，符合逻辑。B“日子”（day）、C“猫”（cat）、D“阁楼”（attic）均非感悟的核心触发物，A为正确答案。 29. “every small step...to something better”（每一步……走向更好）体现“递进关系”，“lead to”是固定短语，意为“通向”。A“提供”（offers）、B“转变”（turns）、D“指代”（refers）均无“引导至更好结果”的含义，C为正确答案。 30. “We shouldn't laugh at our past selves”（不该嘲笑过去的自己）与“we should...them for trying”（该……他们的努力）形成对比，“thank”（感谢）符合“认可过去努力”的情感。B“保留”（keep）、C“学习”（learn）、D“帮助”（help）均未体现“感恩过去”，A为正确答案。 四、阅读（15小题，每小题3分，共45分） 第一节 阅读下列短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项。 A Most of us have used simple games to make small choices - like drawing straws to decide who goes first in a game. It's fun, but what if such a "game" leads to losing your job? This unlucky thing happened to Bob. Bob worked as a delivery driver in a local company for three years. He always drove carefully and delivered packages on time. One morning, his manager Mr. Smith called him and two other drivers to the meeting room. Mr. Smith looked serious and said slowly, "Our company has lost two big clients, so we don't need three drivers anymore. Only two can stay, and one has to leave." The three drivers were all shocked. Bob thought Mr. Smith would decide by checking their work - like if they delivered on time or if they followed company rules. But he was totally wrong. Instead, Mr. Smith took out three folded papers. One had "Leave" written on it; the others were blank. He said, "Each of you picks one. Whoever gets the 'Leave' paper must quit tomorrow." With shaking hands, Bob took one and unfolded it, he saw the word "Leave" clearly. Mr. Smith then told him not to come to work the next day. Feeling it was unfair, Bob sought legal help. The lawyer said the company's action was illegal. In court, the judge stated that a company must have valid reasons to fire someone - such as poor performance, rule-breaking, or serious financial trouble. Using paper-picking is illegal. At last, the company apologized to Bob, gave him compensation and asked him to come back. Bob learned a useful lesson: when your rights are harmed, you should use the law to protect yourself, and important things in life must be decided by fairness, not luck. （ ）31. The company decided to let one driver leave because A. One of the drivers had a traffic accident. B. The company wanted to hire a new driver. C. The manager didn't like Bob. D. The company lost two big clients and didn't need three drivers anymore. （ ）32. What is the correct order of the events that happened to Bob? ① Bob picked the paper and found the word "Leave". ② The manager explained that one driver must leave because the company lost clients. ③ Bob went to a lawyer for help. ④ The manager asked the three drivers to pick pieces of paper. A. ②④①③ B. ④②①③ C. ②①④③ D. ④①②③ （ ）33. Bob initially thought Mr. Smith would decide who leaves by. A. a paper-picking game B. the drivers' work performance C. the drivers' driving speed D. the drivers' age （ ）34. The court thought the company's way of firing Bob was. A. fair because the company had financial problems. B. legal as long as the manager explained the reason. C. illegal because the company used paper-picking instead of valid reasons. D. right because Bob was not a good driver. （ ）35. What lesson did Bob learn from this experience? A. He should find a new job as soon as possible if he is fired. B. Important things in life should be decided by fairness. C. It's useless to fight against the company when being fired. D. He should be more careful when picking papers in the future. 【答案】31.D 32. A 33. B 34. C 35. B 【解析】 31. 根据第二段“Our company has lost two big clients, so we don't need three drivers anymore”（公司失去两个大客户，不再需要三名司机），直接对应题干“解雇一名司机的原因”。A“交通事故”、B“招聘新司机”、C“经理不喜欢鲍勃”均未在文中提及，D为正确答案。 32. 梳理原文事件顺序：①经理说明解雇原因（第二段）→②提议抽签决定（第三段）→③鲍勃抽到“离职”签（第三段）→④寻求法律帮助（第四段），对应序号②④①③。其他选项顺序均违背原文叙事逻辑，A为正确答案。 33. 根据第二段“Bob thought Mr.Smith would decide by checking their work--like if they delivered on time or if they followed company rules”（鲍勃认为经理会通过工作表现，如是否准时送货、遵守规则来决定），可知“工作表现”是鲍勃初始预期的判断标准。A“抽签”是经理实际做法；C“驾驶速度”、D“年龄”均未提及，B为正确答案。 34. 根据第四段“the judge stated that a company must have valid reasons to fire someone...Using paper-picking is illegal”（法官称公司解雇员工需正当理由，抽签是非法的），直接匹配选项C。A“公平”、B“合法”与原文“非法”相悖；D“鲍勃不是好司机”与原文“Bob always drove carefully and delivered packages on time”矛盾，C为正确答案。 35. 根据最后一段“important things in life must be decided by fairness, not luck”（生活中重要的事必须由公平决定，而非运气），是鲍勃的核心收获。A“立即找新工作”、C“反抗无用”与原文“用法律维权并成功”相悖；D“抽签需谨慎”偏离“公平”主题，B为正确答案。 B It is a dark night, and you are trying to sleep. Suddenly, you hear a "buzz"(嗡嗡声), buzz, buzz" sound near your ear. It is a mosquito! But how does it find you so easily in the dark? It is because mosquitoes have a secret map to find people. First, the most important guide for a mosquito is the air you breathe out. When we breathe, we let out a special kind of air. We cannot see it or smell it, but for a mosquito, it is a very strong signal. This signal tells the mosquito, "Food is near!" Because we breathe from our nose and mouth, the signal is strongest around our head. That is why a mosquito's journey often ends near your face. Next, mosquitoes can also see heat. Our bodies are warm, and mosquitoes can feel this warmth from far away. They are better at noticing warm parts of our body, especially areas like our face and ears. These parts have thin skin, so the warmth is easier to detect. This helps mosquitoes pick the best spot to land and bite. Besides that, mosquitoes are attracted to the unique smell of our skin. Everyone's skin has a special scent, and mosquitoes can smell it easily. When we play sports and sweat, they like that smell even more. It tells them that a delicious meal is ready. So, the air from your breath, the heat from your body, and the smell of your skin are the three secret signs on a mosquito's map. They are not trying to be annoyed when they fly around your head. They are just following their special map to find their dinner. （ ）36. According to the passage, mosquitoes mainly find humans by. A. seeing them clearly in the dark. B. feeling the movement of air. C. listening for sounds people make. D. following the air humans breathe out. （ ）37. Faces and ears are particularly attractive to mosquitoes because. A. they produce the most sweat. B. the skin there is thin, making heat easier to detect. C. they are the closest parts to a mosquito's flight path. D. they have a stronger personal smell than other body parts. （ ）38. The underlined word "spot" in paragraph 3 most likely means_. A. a small mark or dot B. a particular place or area C. to see or notice something D. a difficult situation （ ）39. Based on the passage, people who have just finished exercising are more likely to be bitten because A. their skin produces smells that mosquitoes like B. they breathe out less air than usual C. their body temperature drops quickly D. they are unable to hear the mosquitoes buzzing （ ）40. What is the main purpose of this passage? A. To complain about the annoying nature of mosquitoes. B. To describe the different types of mosquitoes that bite people. C. To explain the scientific reasons why mosquitoes are attracted to humans. D. To advise people on how to avoid mosquito bites effectively. 【答案】36.D 37. B 38. B 39. A 40. C 【解析】 36. 根据第二段“the most important guide for a mosquito is the air you breathe out”（蚊子找到人类最重要的指引是人类呼出的空气），“most important”明确“主要方式”。A“黑暗中看清人类”与原文“黑暗中找人类”矛盾；B“感知空气流动”、C“听人类声音”均未提及，D为正确答案。 37. 根据第三段“these parts have thin skin, so the warmth is easier to detect”（这些部位皮肤薄，热量更容易被检测到），直接解释脸和耳朵吸引蚊子的原因。A“出汗最多”、C“飞行路径最近”、D“气味更浓”均未提及，B为正确答案。 38. 前文“蚊子擅长检测温暖部位”，后文“land and bite”（降落并叮咬），可知“spot”指“叮咬的位置”，即“特定区域”。A“标记”、C“看见”、D“困境”均不符语境，B为正确答案。 39. 根据第四段“When we play sports and sweat, they like that smell even more”（运动出汗后，蚊子更喜欢你的气味），可知运动后皮肤气味吸引蚊子。B“呼出空气更少”、C“体温快速下降”与原文“体温温暖吸引蚊子”相悖；D“听不到嗡嗡声”未提及，A为正确答案。 40. 文章围绕“蚊子在黑暗中找到人类的三个原因（呼出的空气、身体热量、皮肤气味）”展开，核心是解释科学原理。A“抱怨蚊子烦人”、B“描述叮咬人的蚊子类型”、D“建议避免被叮咬”均未涉及，C为正确答案。 第二节 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Many people think that lying down all day, especially during holidays, is a good way to rest. They believe it can help them recover from tiredness. However, after a whole day of doing nothing, they often feel even more exhausted. 41 42. When we lie for hours without moving, our muscles become weak. Our blood flows more slowly, making it harder for the body to send oxygen and nutrients to cells. This lack of activity also reduces the production of endorphins - chemicals that make us feel happy and energetic. Another reason is related to our mental state. Staying in bed for too long can make us feel bored. 43. We start to overthink or feel anxious about wasting time. These negative feelings use up mental energy, leaving us feeling tired. Our body clock is easily disrupted by too much lying down. Normally, we feel awake when it's light and sleepy at night. But if we lie in bed at random times, this balance breaks. _44 . We may struggle to fall asleep at night and feel sleepy during the day, creating a tiring cycle. 45. Instead of lying down all day, try to do some light exercise, like walking or stretching. Set a daily schedule to keep your body and mind active. This way, you'll feel more energetic and less tired. A. It is not good for our health to lie down for a long time. B. Our bodies need regular activity to work properly. C. This makes our sleep quality worse and leaves us tired. D. Let's explore the reasons behind this strange feeling. E. Without interesting things to do, our brains get lazy. 41.________ 42. ________ 43. ________ 44. ________ 45. ________ 【答案】 41.D 42. B 43. E 44. C 45. A 【解析】 41. 前文提出“整天躺着更累”的现象，后文分点分析原因，D“Let's explore the reasons behind this strange feeling”（探究这种奇怪感觉的原因）起到“承上启下”的过渡作用。A“长时间躺着不健康”是结论，非过渡；B“身体需要规律活动”、E“大脑变懒”是具体原因，不适合此处衔接，D为正确答案。 42. 本段核心是“缺乏活动导致肌肉无力、血液循环慢”，B“Our bodies need regular activity to work properly”（身体需要规律活动才能正常运转）概括段落主旨，引出“不活动的危害”。A“长时间躺着不健康”与前文重复；C“睡眠质量差”、E“大脑变懒”是其他段落内容，B为正确答案。 43. 前文“长时间卧床会感到无聊”，E“Without interesting things to do, our brains get lazy”（没有有趣的事做，大脑会变懒）承接“无聊”的结果，且与后文“过度思考、焦虑”形成逻辑链。A“不健康”、B“规律活动”、C“睡眠差”均与“无聊”无关，E为正确答案。 44. 前文“生物钟被打乱”，C“This makes our sleep quality worse and leaves us tired”（导致睡眠质量变差、感到疲惫）是生物钟紊乱的直接结果，与后文“夜间难入睡、白天犯困”呼应。A“不健康”、B“规律活动”、E“大脑变懒”均不构成因果关系，C为正确答案。 45. 后文给出“适度运动、制定日程”的建议，A“It is not good for our health to lie down for a long time”（长时间躺着不利于健康）是前文分析后的总结，引出改善建议。B“规律活动”、C“睡眠差”、E“大脑变懒”均为具体原因，不适合结尾总结，A为正确答案。 五、语法填空（10小题，每小题2分，共20分） 阅读下面短文，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。 Nowadays, more and more vocational school students are taking the "3+ Certificate" exam in China. It is_46_important step for them to enter higher education. To achieve their goals, they need to make 47 (great) efforts than ever before. Last week, our school held a meeting_48(encourage) the students. Our principal gave a speech,49_deeply impressed everyone. He said, "The future belongs to those_50_believe in the beauty of their dreams." His words reminded us_51 the importance of having a dream. In my opinion, 52(study) for the exam is like running a marathon. We must keep a steady pace and never give up, even when we feel 53(tire). If we practice_54(regular), we will see progress day by day. Remember, success comes to those who are well_55_(prepare). Let's work hard together! 46.________ 47. ________ 48. ________ 49. ________ 50. ________ 51.________ 52. ________ 53. ________ 54. ________ 55. ________ 【答案】 56. an 47. greater 48. to encourage 49. which 50. who 51. of 52. studying 53. tired 54. regularly 55. prepared 【导语】 本文介绍了一项关于步行步数与健康的研究，指出每天步行7000步即可有益健康，无需强求10000步，鼓励适量增加步行量。 【解析】 46. “important step”是可数名词单数，且“important”以元音音素开头，需用不定冠词“an”修饰，表“一个重要的步骤”。 47. 后文“than ever before”（比以往）提示用形容词比较级，“great”的比较级为“greater”，表“比以往更努力”。 48. “举办会议”的目的是“鼓励学生”，不定式“to encourage”作目的状语，符合语法规则。 49. 此处为非限制性定语从句，先行词是“a speech”（演讲），关系词在从句中作主语，指物，用“which”引导。 50. 定语从句先行词是“those”（那些人），关系词在从句中作主语，指人，用“who”引导。 51. “remind sb. of sth.”是固定短语，意为“提醒某人某事”，此处表“他的话提醒我们有梦想的重要性”。 52. “______ (study) for the exam”在句中作主语，动词需用动名词形式“studying”。 53. 主语是“we”（人），修饰人需用-ed形式的形容词“tired”（感到疲惫的），表“即使我们感到疲惫”。 54. 修饰动词“practice”（练习）需用副词，“regular”的副词形式为“regularly”（定期地），表“定期练习”。 55. “be well prepared”是固定搭配，意为“做好充分准备的”，此处表“成功属于做好准备的人”。 六、完成句子（5小题，每小题3分，共15分） 根据所给汉语提示，完成英语句子。 56. It is important__________________ (在课堂上认真听讲). 57. She has a friend___________________ (擅长跳舞的). 58. The sun is _______________(比月亮大得多). 59. I don't know ___________________(他为什么生气). 60. ____________________________(有两把椅子) in the room. 【解析】 56. 答案：to listen carefully in class 解析：“It is important to do sth.”是固定句型，“认真听讲”译为“listen carefully”，“在课堂上”译为“in class”，组合为“to listen carefully in class”，符合语法和语义。 57. 答案：who/that is good at dancing 解析：此处为定语从句，先行词是“a friend”（人），关系词用“who/that”；“擅长跳舞”是固定短语“be good at dancing”，组合为“who/that is good at dancing”，修饰“friend”。 58. 答案：much bigger than the moon 解析：“比……大得多”需用“much bigger than”（much修饰比较级表程度），“月亮”译为“the moon”，组合为“much bigger than the moon”，符合比较级用法。 59. 答案：why he is angry 解析：此处为宾语从句，用“why”引导表“原因”；从句需用陈述语序“he is angry”，组合为“why he is angry”，符合语法规则。 60. 答案：There are two chairs 解析：“有”在英语中常用“there be”句型，“两把椅子”译为“two chairs”，主语为复数，be动词用“are”，组合为“There are two chairs”，符合“存在有”的表达。 七、应用写作（1小题，共10分） 61.【写作内容】假定你是李华。接学校通知，12月15日组织全校学生参观杨匏安故居 (the Former Home of Yang Pao'an)，了解他伟大的一生。当天上午8点在学校操场集合，乘车前往。请你拟一份通知，并提醒大家准时到达。 【写作要求】 正文约40个英文单词，文中不可出现你自己的真实姓名、学校等信息。 【评分标准】 信息完整，语言规范，语篇连贯。 参考范文 Notice Our school will organize a visit to Yang Paoan’s Former Home on December 15 to learn about his great life. We’ll meet at the school playground at 8 a.m. that day and go there by bus. Please be on time. Li Hua November 27, 2025 【解析】 格式（3分）：包含标题“Notice”（0.5分）、正文（2分）、落款“Li Hua”及日期（0.5分），符合通知格式规范。 内容（5分）：涵盖核心信息——活动（参观杨匏安故居，1分）、时间（12月15日，1分）、目的（了解其伟大一生，1分）、集合信息（操场8点、乘车，1分）、提醒（准时，1分），信息完整无遗漏。 语言（2分）：语法正确（如“organize a visit to”“learn about”），字数约40词，符合要求；语篇连贯，用“and”“to”衔接逻辑，表达简洁自然。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 编写说明：本冲刺卷严格依据最新版《广东省普通高等学校招收中等职业学校毕业生统一考试英语科考试说明》编写，聚焦高三考生冲刺需求，助力高效提分。内容上深度覆盖考纲掌握、理解层级考点，既系统梳理构建知识框架，又强化应用能力训练；同时结合近3年高考真题，精准把握高频考点、命题趋势与题型特点，确保贴合高考方向。 2026版广东省“3+证书”考试 高频考点冲刺卷（三） 时间：120分钟 总分：150分 班级 姓名 学号 成绩 一、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 阅读下列简短对话，从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项，将对话补全。 （ ）1. M: Would you mind watering the flowers for me? W: _________. I have to do some shopping in the market. A. I don't mind B. No, please C. Go for it D. Sorry, I can't （ ）2. M: Our class have won the girl's 40-metre relay race. W:______________. A. With pleasure. B. What a pity! C. Not at all. D. Congratulations! （ ）3. M: I am terribly sorry that I stepped on your feet. W:___________ A. That's all right B. Don't talk about it C. I see D. Not really （ ）4.M: What's the weather like in your hometown? W:____________. A. I like it very much B. It often rains a lot in spring C. I don't like the weather there D. It looks like going to rain （ ）5.M: Thank you for your dinner. It is very delicious. W:_____________. A. It's nothing B. Don't say that C. I am glad you enjoyed it D. I don't think so 二、词汇（10小题，每小题2分，共20分） 阅读下列句子，从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出句中画线的单词或词组的意义。 （ ）6.When taking the exam, he was so nervous that his hands were shaking. A. 放松的 B. 紧张的 C. 平静的 D. 愉快的 （ ）7. Can you recognize your old friend in this photo after so many years? A. 认出 B. 忘记 C. 误解 D. 忽略 （ ）8. F What's your opinion about the new school rule? A. 建议 B. 想象 C. 观点 D. 计划 （ ）9.Teachers should monitor students' progress in their studies. A. 忽视 B. 监测 C. 干扰 D. 停止 （ ）10. Remember to take all your baggage when you get off the train. A. 行李 B. 玩具 C. 文件 D. 工具 （ ）11. His failure in the competition didn't make him give up his dream. A. 成功 B. 失败 C. 胜利 D. 尝试 （ ）12. The government has launched a new policy to help the poor. A. 家庭 B. 公司 C. 政府 D. 组织 （ ）13. He spilled the soup on purpose. A. 小心地 B.专门地 C. 粗心地 D. 故意地 （ ）14.You should apologize to her for breaking her favorite cup. A. 道歉 B. 辩解 C. 指责 D. 庆祝 （ ）15.She is an independent woman who can take care of herself very well. A. 依赖的 B. 独立的 C. 软弱的 D. 自私的 三、完形填空（15小题，每小题2分，共30分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项。 Last weekend, I helped my mother clean the attic(阁楼) and_ 16 a dusty box. Inside were my old 17 from primary school. Most of them looked 18 lopsided(不平衡的) houses, trees with too many leaves. I 19 and said, "These are so bad! I should 20 them away." Mom 21 her head and picked up a drawing of a cat. "Do you remember this? You cried because you couldn't draw its eyes right. But you kept trying until bedtime." I suddenly remembered. Back then, I thought I'd 22 draw well. But now, I can sketch simple 23 easily. Looking at those old papers, I 24 : growth isn't about being 25 at first. It's about keeping going, even when things are hard. Those "bad" drawings aren't 26 . They're like little 27 of how I've changed. Now, when I feel stuck with my math homework, I think of that 28 . It tells me: every small step, even the messy one, 29 to something better. We shouldn't laugh at our past selves - we should 30 them for trying. （ ）16. A. broke B. found C. made D. fixed （ ）17. A. photos B. books C. clothes D. drawings （ ）18. A. dirty B. tidy C. messy D. lively （ ）19. A. laughed B. jumped C. cried D. screamed （ ）20. A. put B. send C. take D. throw （ ）21. A. shook B. nodded C. turned D. lifted （ ）22. A. ever B. never C. always D. even （ ）23. A. animals B. objects C. scenery D. pictures （ ）24. A. thought B. recognized C. realized D. considered （ ）25. A. patient B. brave C. confident D. perfect （ ）26. A. forgettable B. useless C. helpless D. special （ ）27. A. things B. stories C. marks D. memories （ ）28. A. box B. day C. cat D. attic （ ）29. A. offers B. turns C. leads D. refers （ ）30. A. thank B. keep C. learn D. help 四、阅读（15小题，每小题3分，共45分） 第一节 阅读下列短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项。 A Most of us have used simple games to make small choices - like drawing straws to decide who goes first in a game. It's fun, but what if such a "game" leads to losing your job? This unlucky thing happened to Bob. Bob worked as a delivery driver in a local company for three years. He always drove carefully and delivered packages on time. One morning, his manager Mr. Smith called him and two other drivers to the meeting room. Mr. Smith looked serious and said slowly, "Our company has lost two big clients, so we don't need three drivers anymore. Only two can stay, and one has to leave." The three drivers were all shocked. Bob thought Mr. Smith would decide by checking their work - like if they delivered on time or if they followed company rules. But he was totally wrong. Instead, Mr. Smith took out three folded papers. One had "Leave" written on it; the others were blank. He said, "Each of you picks one. Whoever gets the 'Leave' paper must quit tomorrow." With shaking hands, Bob took one and unfolded it, he saw the word "Leave" clearly. Mr. Smith then told him not to come to work the next day. Feeling it was unfair, Bob sought legal help. The lawyer said the company's action was illegal. In court, the judge stated that a company must have valid reasons to fire someone - such as poor performance, rule-breaking, or serious financial trouble. Using paper-picking is illegal. At last, the company apologized to Bob, gave him compensation and asked him to come back. Bob learned a useful lesson: when your rights are harmed, you should use the law to protect yourself, and important things in life must be decided by fairness, not luck. （ ）31. The company decided to let one driver leave because A. One of the drivers had a traffic accident. B. The company wanted to hire a new driver. C. The manager didn't like Bob. D. The company lost two big clients and didn't need three drivers anymore. （ ）32. What is the correct order of the events that happened to Bob? ① Bob picked the paper and found the word "Leave". ② The manager explained that one driver must leave because the company lost clients. ③ Bob went to a lawyer for help. ④ The manager asked the three drivers to pick pieces of paper. A. ②④①③ B. ④②①③ C. ②①④③ D. ④①②③ （ ）33. Bob initially thought Mr. Smith would decide who leaves by. A. a paper-picking game B. the drivers' work performance C. the drivers' driving speed D. the drivers' age （ ）34. The court thought the company's way of firing Bob was. A. fair because the company had financial problems. B. legal as long as the manager explained the reason. C. illegal because the company used paper-picking instead of valid reasons. D. right because Bob was not a good driver. （ ）35. What lesson did Bob learn from this experience? A. He should find a new job as soon as possible if he is fired. B. Important things in life should be decided by fairness. C. It's useless to fight against the company when being fired. D. He should be more careful when picking papers in the future. B It is a dark night, and you are trying to sleep. Suddenly, you hear a "buzz"(嗡嗡声), buzz, buzz" sound near your ear. It is a mosquito! But how does it find you so easily in the dark? It is because mosquitoes have a secret map to find people. First, the most important guide for a mosquito is the air you breathe out. When we breathe, we let out a special kind of air. We cannot see it or smell it, but for a mosquito, it is a very strong signal. This signal tells the mosquito, "Food is near!" Because we breathe from our nose and mouth, the signal is strongest around our head. That is why a mosquito's journey often ends near your face. Next, mosquitoes can also see heat. Our bodies are warm, and mosquitoes can feel this warmth from far away. They are better at noticing warm parts of our body, especially areas like our face and ears. These parts have thin skin, so the warmth is easier to detect. This helps mosquitoes pick the best spot to land and bite. Besides that, mosquitoes are attracted to the unique smell of our skin. Everyone's skin has a special scent, and mosquitoes can smell it easily. When we play sports and sweat, they like that smell even more. It tells them that a delicious meal is ready. So, the air from your breath, the heat from your body, and the smell of your skin are the three secret signs on a mosquito's map. They are not trying to be annoyed when they fly around your head. They are just following their special map to find their dinner. （ ）36. According to the passage, mosquitoes mainly find humans by. A. seeing them clearly in the dark. B. feeling the movement of air. C. listening for sounds people make. D. following the air humans breathe out. （ ）37. Faces and ears are particularly attractive to mosquitoes because. A. they produce the most sweat. B. the skin there is thin, making heat easier to detect. C. they are the closest parts to a mosquito's flight path. D. they have a stronger personal smell than other body parts. （ ）38. The underlined word "spot" in paragraph 3 most likely means_. A. a small mark or dot B. a particular place or area C. to see or notice something D. a difficult situation （ ）39. Based on the passage, people who have just finished exercising are more likely to be bitten because A. their skin produces smells that mosquitoes like B. they breathe out less air than usual C. their body temperature drops quickly D. they are unable to hear the mosquitoes buzzing （ ）40. What is the main purpose of this passage? A. To complain about the annoying nature of mosquitoes. B. To describe the different types of mosquitoes that bite people. C. To explain the scientific reasons why mosquitoes are attracted to humans. D. To advise people on how to avoid mosquito bites effectively. 第二节 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Many people think that lying down all day, especially during holidays, is a good way to rest. They believe it can help them recover from tiredness. However, after a whole day of doing nothing, they often feel even more exhausted. 41 42. When we lie for hours without moving, our muscles become weak. Our blood flows more slowly, making it harder for the body to send oxygen and nutrients to cells. This lack of activity also reduces the production of endorphins - chemicals that make us feel happy and energetic. Another reason is related to our mental state. Staying in bed for too long can make us feel bored. 43. We start to overthink or feel anxious about wasting time. These negative feelings use up mental energy, leaving us feeling tired. Our body clock is easily disrupted by too much lying down. Normally, we feel awake when it's light and sleepy at night. But if we lie in bed at random times, this balance breaks. _44 . We may struggle to fall asleep at night and feel sleepy during the day, creating a tiring cycle. 45. Instead of lying down all day, try to do some light exercise, like walking or stretching. Set a daily schedule to keep your body and mind active. This way, you'll feel more energetic and less tired. A. It is not good for our health to lie down for a long time. B. Our bodies need regular activity to work properly. C. This makes our sleep quality worse and leaves us tired. D. Let's explore the reasons behind this strange feeling. E. Without interesting things to do, our brains get lazy. 41.________ 42. ________ 43. ________ 44. ________ 45. ________ 五、语法填空（10小题，每小题2分，共20分） 阅读下面短文，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。 Nowadays, more and more vocational school students are taking the "3+ Certificate" exam in China. It is_46_important step for them to enter higher education. To achieve their goals, they need to make 47 (great) efforts than ever before. Last week, our school held a meeting_48(encourage) the students. Our principal gave a speech,49_deeply impressed everyone. He said, "The future belongs to those_50_believe in the beauty of their dreams." His words reminded us_51 the importance of having a dream. In my opinion, 52(study) for the exam is like running a marathon. We must keep a steady pace and never give up, even when we feel 53(tire). If we practice_54(regular), we will see progress day by day. Remember, success comes to those who are well_55_(prepare). Let's work hard together! 46.________ 47. ________ 48. ________ 49. ________ 50. ________ 51.________ 52. ________ 53. ________ 54. ________ 55. ________ 六、完成句子（5小题，每小题3分，共15分） 根据所给汉语提示，完成英语句子。 56. It is important__________________ (在课堂上认真听讲). 57. She has a friend___________________ (擅长跳舞的). 58. The sun is _______________(比月亮大得多). 59. I don't know ___________________(他为什么生气). 60. ____________________________(有两把椅子) in the room. 七、应用写作（1小题，共10分） 61.【写作内容】假定你是李华。接学校通知，12月15日组织全校学生参观杨匏安故居 (the Former Home of Yang Pao'an)，了解他伟大的一生。当天上午8点在学校操场集合，乘车前往。请你拟一份通知，并提醒大家准时到达。 【写作要求】 正文约40个英文单词，文中不可出现你自己的真实姓名、学校等信息。 【评分标准】 信息完整，语言规范，语篇连贯。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $