Unit 6 Crossing Cultures重要知识点默写-2025-2026学年人教版英语八年级下册

Unit 6 Crossing Cultures重要知识点默写

Section A How different are our cultures?

一、背记单词

1. __________ v. 与(某人)握手; 摇动

2. bow v. & n. __________

3. bump v. __________ n. _______________________

4. fist n. __________

5. rub v. __________

6. __________ v. 亲吻 n. 吻

7. cheek n. __________

8. __________ v. & n. 拥抱

9. embarrassed adj. __________

10. confused adj. __________

11. formal adj. __________

12. curry n. __________

13. rude adj. __________

14. __________ adj. 罕见的; 不寻常的

15. palm n. __________

16. namaste _______________________________________

17. __________ n. 叉子

18. Indian adj. __________________  n. __________

19. __________ n. 方式; (pl. manners)礼仪

20. confusing adj. _________________________

21. __________ conj. 除非; 如果不

22. elbow n. __________

23. __________ adj. 分菜用的 n. 一份食物

24. ____________ n. (usually pl.)筷子

25. embarrassing adj. ______________

26. __________ adj. 与文化有关的; 文化的

二、语境辅记

27. Chinese people usually use c________while Western people prefer knives and f              .

28. In some Western countries, women would like to h________and k________each other when they meet.

三、词形转换

1. shake (v.)→__________ (过去式)→__________ (过去分词)

2. embarrassed (adj.)→____________ (adj. 使人难堪的)

3. confused (adj.)→__________ (adj. 令人困惑的; 难以理解的)

4. formal (adj.)→__________ (adj. 反义词)

5. rude (adj.)→__________ (adv.)

6. uncommon (adj.)→__________ (adj. 反义词)

7. Indian (adj. & n.)→__________ (n. 印度)

8. cultural (adj.)→__________ (n.)

四、语境辅记

9. After the party, they __________ (shake) hands and waved goodbye. That’s one of their __________ (culture) traditions.

10. It’s OK to wear jeans in __________ (formal) places, but it’s __________ (common) to wear them to meet important people.

五、英汉互译

1. __________那么……以至于

2. __________坐直

3. __________使不碰到; 使避开

4. serving chopsticks __________

5. _____________习惯于

6. _____________握手

7. bump fists ______________

8. ______________餐桌礼仪

9. ______________一……就

10. ______________脱下; (飞机)起飞

11. ______________准时; 按时

12. ______________文化冲击

13. __________________不同于

14. ______________例如

六、语境辅记

Last summer, I had a chance to study abroad in Japan. At first, I experienced a lot of 15. ____________ (文化冲击) because everything was so 16. ____________ (不同于) what I 17. __________ (习惯于) back home. 18. __________ (例如), people usually bow instead of 19. ______________ (握手) when they meet. I had to learn this new greeting quickly. What’s more, I had to remind myself to 20. __________ (脱下) my shoes before entering someone’s home.

七、教材必背佳句

1.【教材P54】但英国人的餐桌礼仪太使人困惑了, 以至于我有点担心。

______________________________________________________________________________

2.【教材P54】如果你感到困惑, 就看看其他人是怎么做的。

___________________________________________

3.【教材P55】——你鞠过躬吗?

——不, 那太正式了, 我们现在都不鞠躬。

—___________________________________________

—___________________________________________

4.【教材P55】发现这样的文化差异真是太有趣了！

________________________________________________

Section B How do we show respect to other cultures?

一、背记单词

1. custom n. __________

2. occasion n. __________________

3. __________ adv. 漂亮地; 令人愉快地

4. __________ n. (女式)衬衫或短上衣

5. __________ adj. 不喜欢谈论私事的; 私人的

6. __________ conj. 是否

7. __________ adj. 已婚的; 婚姻的