2 Unit 8 第2课时 Section A（2a-3d）-【学海风暴】2024-2025学年七年级下册英语同步讲解课件&练习课件（人教版·新教材 湖南专版）

该初中英语课件聚焦七年级下册Unit 8“Once upon a Time”第2课时，核心讲解动词decide和形容词afraid的用法，涵盖decide to do sth、be afraid of doing sth等关键结构。课堂导入紧扣故事主题，通过复习已学寓言故事词汇，自然衔接本课时语法知识，为学生构建从词汇到语法运用的学习支架。 其亮点在于融合语言能力、文化意识与思维品质培养，通过阅读补全对比寓言与童话差异，阅读表达分析“如坐针毡”成语故事，目标拓展任务让学生分享故事，深化语言运用。采用讲练结合与任务驱动法，学生在练习中巩固语法，在文化探究中提升跨文化理解，教师可借助多样化习题与活动设计优化教学效率。

字恒文化 Unit 8 >》 Once 第2课时 upon a Time Section A（2a-3d) 《学海风暴》七年级英语RJHN版·下册 要点精饼 ①decide decide作动词，意为“决定”。 (1)decide to do sth决定做某事 I decided to go to the party.我决定去参加聚会。 (2)decide on sth决定某事 We have decided on a date for the meeting.我们 已经决定了会议的日期。 (3)decide against sth决定不做某事 They decided against buying a new car.他们决 定不买新车。 【拓展】decide的名词形式为decision。make a decision意为“作出一个决定”。 2afraid 作形容词，意为“害怕；畏惧”，是一个表语形容 词，其常见用法有： (l)be afraid of sth意为“害怕某事/某物”。 ost of the girls are afraid of snakes.大多数女 孩怕蛇。 (2)be afraid to do sth意为“害怕做某事；不敢做 某事”。 She is afraid to cross the river on a ropeway. 害怕坐索道过河。 (3)be afraid of doing sth意为“害怕做某事”，指 担心或担忧做某事会引起某种后果。 Don't be afraid of making mistakes.不要害怕犯 错误。 (4)be afraid十(that+)…意为“恐怕…”。 I'm afraid(that)he can't come.我怕他不能 来了。 I.根据句意及首字母提示完成句子 1.Qin Shi Huang was the first e in Chinese history. 2.The city o are planning to build a new park. 3.If you I to your friends,they may not believe you anymore. 4.It's s to worry about such small things. 5.Don't be a of it.It's just a rope,not a snake. Ⅱ.用方框中所给词的适当形式填空 smile art pretend true hate quick decide 1.She likes painting and wants to be an 2.She not to see me when I passed by. 3.It is that kindness(善良)can bring more happiness. 4.Nancy is a happy girl.She always wears a on her face. 5.He to be late,because he knows it is not a good habit. 6.1 to get up early every morning just now. 7.Walk or we'll be late for school. Ⅲ.根据汉语意思完成句子 1.起初，我对数学非常感兴趣。 I was very interested in math. 2.为了过上更好的生活，人们努力工作赚钱。 People work hard to for a 3.尝试了几次之后，狮子最终逃脱了。 After it tried a few times,the lion 4.花园里到处都是花。 There are flowers the garden. 5.他最终决定向他的父母说出真相。 He finally decided to better life. at last. to his parents. Ⅳ.语篇补全素养：语言能力主题：文学、艺术与体育难度：易 用时：5 Are fables(寓言故事)and fairy tales(童话故事)different or the same?1 But fables are stories for adults too. Fables are usually short stories.They are passed down( from grandparents to parents and then to children.Fables can teach lessons to people.2 Most of the characters are animals and nature.They can talk and do things like humans.The most famous fables were from a man called Aesop. There are around six hundred fables in Aesop's Fables(《伊索寓言》).The Lion and the Mouse,The Farmer and the Snake and The Wolf in Sheep's Clothing are three examples. 3 They are often about magic characters such as fairies(仙女)and giants(巨 A).Sometimes the characters are animals.We can enjoy these fairy tales because about two hundred years ago,Brothers Grimm travelled all over Germany and collected these stories before people forgot them.4 Sleeping Beauty,The Frog Prince,The Death of the Little Hen,The Fisherman and His Wife and The Strange Musician are the famous examples.