7.1 Festivals-Listening&Speaking (同步练习)-《英语 基础模块1B》(高教版 第三版)《上好课》(原卷版+解析版)
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《英语 基础模块1B》(高教版 第三版)
Unit 7 Festivals
Listening and Speaking同步过关练习
一、重点单词
1. ___________n.节日
2.___________n.月饼→___________(复数)
3. ___________v. 庆祝→ ___________ n.庆祝
4. ___________v. 接收
5.___________ n. 信封
6. ___________ n.饺子;汤圆
7. ___________ n.前夜
8. ___________v.包裹(礼物等)
9.___________ n.聚会
10. ___________n.动物
11. ___________adv.广泛地→ ___________adj.广泛的
二、重点短语
1.春节_________________ 2.中秋节_________________
3.重阳节 _________________ 4.端午节 _________________
5.中国农历 _________________ 6.元宵节_________________
7.女同事 _________________ 8.半天的假_________________
9.两者之间_________________ 10.红包_________________
11. 在....的前夜_________________ 12.相聚_________________
13.关爱老者 _________________ 14.舞龙_________________
15. 享受户外活动 _________________
3、 重点句型或交际用语
1.在 3 月 8 日,那是妇女们的节日。
It’s ____________ March 8th, and it’s a holiday____________women.
2.在我们的公司,我们会为女同事们举办一场聚会,她们还放半天假。
In our company, we hold a party ____________women colleagues, and they can have____________ .
3.通常是在一月底到二月中旬。
It’s always____________late January ____________the middle of February.
4.孩子们会收到红包,里面塞了钱,叫“压岁钱”。
Children____________red envelopes ____________money inside. It’s ____________the“lucky money.”
5.我们通常在除夕夜全家聚在一起的时候吃饺子。
We usually eat jiaozi ____________the Spring Festival when the whole family ____________.
四、英语知识运用
1.—______! May all your wishes come true.
—Thanks a lot. I got a lot of red envelopes from my parents.
A. Happy Spring Festival B. Happy Mid-Autumn Festival
C. Happy Teachers' Day D. Happy National Day
2.—They arrived in Beijing ______ the morning of September 30th.
A. In B. on C. at D. during
3.—What do you think of the new dress?
—It ______ nice on you.
A. Look B. looks C. look like D. looks like
4.—By the way, what special food do you eat ______ celebrate the Spring Festival?
A. for B. to C. with D. about
5.—______! Let's eat mooncakes and watch the full moon tonight.
—Good idea! I love the sweet mooncakes with lotus seed paste.
A. Happy Spring Festival B. Happy Mid-Autumn Festival
C. Happy Dragon Boat Festival D. Happy Lantern Festival
6. —We usually eat jiaozi ______ the eve of the Spring Festival.
A. in B. for C. at D. on
7.—Children receive red envelopes ______ money inside.
A. with B. has C. have D. for
8.—The whole family ______ together on the Spring Festival Eve.
A. get B. gets C. getting D. to get.
9.—She ______ a lot of presents on her birthday, but she didn’t ______ any of them.
A. receive; accept B. accepted; received
C. received; accept D. accept; receive
10.—This beautiful city ______ "the City of Flowers" because there are many flowers everywhere.
A. calls B. is called C. called D. call
五、补全对话
A: 1.________ the Mid-Autumn Festival in China?
B: It’s a traditional festival for family reunion.We usually celebrate it 2.____ the 15th day of the eighth month of Chinese Calendar.
A: 3.________ do you celebrate it?
B: Yes. Families often get together to enjoy a big dinner. We also eat 4._____—a kind of round pastries with sweet fillings.
A: That sounds nice! 5.________ the way , what else do you do?
B: We often watch the full moon at night. It’s a symbol of happiness for the family.
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《英语 基础模块1B》(高教版 第三版)
Unit 7 Festivals
Listening and Speaking同步过关练习
一、重点单词
1. festival n.节日
2. mooncake n.月饼→ _mooncakes_(复数)
3. celebrate v. 庆祝→ celebration n.庆祝
4. receive v. 接收
5. envelope n. 信封
6. dumpling n.饺子;汤圆
7. eve n.前夜
8. wrap v.包裹(礼物等)
9. get-together n.聚会
10. animal n.动物
11. widely adv.广泛地→ wide adj.广泛的
二、重点短语
1.春节 Spring Festival 2.中秋节Mid-Autumn Festival
3.重阳节 Chongyang Festival 4.端午节 Dragon Boat Festival
5.中国农历 Chinese Calendar 6.元宵节 Lantern Festival
7.女同事 women colleagues 8.半天的假 a half-day off
9.两者之间 between ....and.... 10.红包 red envelope
11. 在....的前夜 on the eve of.... 12.相聚 get together
13.关爱老者 care for the elderly 14.舞龙 dragon dancing
15. 享受户外活动 enjoy outdoor activities
3、 重点句型或交际用语
1.在 3 月 8 日,那是妇女们的节日。
It’s on March 8th, and it’s a holiday for women.
2.在我们的公司,我们会为女同事们举办一场聚会,她们还放半天假。
In our company, we hold a party for women colleagues, and they can have a half-day off .
3.通常是在一月底到二月中旬。
It’s always between late January and the middle of February.
4.孩子们会收到红包,里面塞了钱,叫“压岁钱”。
Children receive red envelopes with money inside. It’s called the“lucky money.”
5.我们通常在除夕夜全家聚在一起的时候吃饺子。
We usually eat jiaozi on the eve of the Spring Festival when the whole family get together .
四、英语知识运用
1.—______! May all your wishes come true.
—Thanks a lot. I got a lot of red envelopes from my parents.
A. Happy Spring Festival B. Happy Mid-Autumn Festival
C. Happy Teachers' Day D. Happy National Day
【答案】A
【解析】考查节日问候的表达。句意:—春节快乐!愿你所有的愿望都能实现。—非常感谢。我从父母那里得到了很多红包。。答句提到 “从父母那里得到很多红包”,红包是春节的习俗,故选 A。
2.—They arrived in Beijing ______ the morning of September 30th.
A. In B. on C. at D. during
【答案】B
【解析】本题考查名词辨析。句意:他们在9月30日的早上到达了北京。on:用于具体某一天或具体某一天的早、中、晚、夜。当 morning/afternoon/evening/night 前有具体日期、星期或修饰词(如 sunny, cold) 限定,明确指向 “某一个特定的早中晚” 时,必须用 on。in:用于泛指的早中晚(无具体日期 / 修饰词)、年、月、季节。at:用于具体时刻或固定搭配(如 at night)。during:表示 “在…… 期间”,后接一段时间范围,不用于具体的时间点或某一天的早中晚。题干中the morning of September 30th 明确指向“9月30日的早上”,是具体某一天的早上,符合on的使用规则。结合句意选B。
3.—What do you think of the new dress?
—It ______ nice on you.
A. Look B. looks C. look like D. looks like
【答案】B
【解析】本题考感官系动词。句意:你认为你的新裙子怎么样?你穿上很好看。主语 it 是第三人称单数,系动词 look 用第三人称单数形式 looks;后接形容词 nice 作表语,look like 后需接名词,不符合语境,选 B。
4.—By the way, what special food do you eat ______ celebrate the Spring Festival?
A. for B. to C. with D. about
【答案】B
【解析】本题考查动词不定式的用法。句意:顺便问一下,你们吃什么特殊的食物来庆祝春节?to + 动词原形 构成动词不定式,在句中作目的状语,表示 “做某事的目的”。本句中 “吃特殊食物” 的目的是 “庆祝春节”,因此用to。故选B。
5.—______! Let's eat mooncakes and watch the full moon tonight.
—Good idea! I love the sweet mooncakes with lotus seed paste.
A. Happy Spring Festival B. Happy Mid-Autumn Festival
C. Happy Dragon Boat Festival D. Happy Lantern Festival
【答案】B
【解析】考查交际用语。句意:—中秋节快乐!今晚我们一起吃月饼、赏月吧。—好主意!我喜欢甜的莲蓉月饼。答句提到“吃月饼、赏月”,这是中秋节的习俗,故选B。
6. —We usually eat jiaozi ______ the eve of the Spring Festival.
A. in B. for C. at D. on
【答案】D
【解析】本题考查时间介词的辨析。句意:我们通常在春节前夕吃饺子。on 用于具体某一天或具体某一天的上午、下午、晚上、前夜、前夕。the eve of the Spring Festival 意为 “春节前夕”,属于具体的某一天的晚上,因此用on。
7.—Children receive red envelopes ______ money inside.
A. with B. has C. have D. for
【答案】A
【解析】本题考查介词 with 的用法。句意:孩子们会收到里面装着钱的红包。with +名词+副词/介词短语 是介词短语,作后置定语,修饰前面的 red envelopes,表示“带有…… 的”。选项 B(has)和 C(have)是实义动词,意为 “有”,本句已有谓语动词 receive,一个简单句中不能出现两个谓语动词,因此排除;选项 D(for)表示“为了”,不符合语境,排除。
8.—The whole family ______ together on the Spring Festival Eve.
A. get B. gets C. getting D. to get.
【答案】A
【解析】本题考查集合名词的主谓一致。get together 意为 “团聚,相聚”。the whole family 意为 “全家人”,是集合名词,表示复数概念(指家庭中的所有成员),因此谓语动词用原形 get。用于集合名词表示单数概念时(如 “家庭作为一个整体”),谓语动词用第三人称单数。
9.—She ______ a lot of presents on her birthday, but she didn’t ______ any of them.
A. receive; accept B. accepted; received
C. received; accept D. accept; receive
【答案】C
【解析】考查动词辨析。句意:她生日那天收到了很多礼物,但因为这些礼物是她前男友送的,她一件都没有接受。第一空“生日时收到很多礼物” 是客观事实,用received(过去式);第二空“没有接受”是主观决定,用accept(didn’t 后接动词原形)。故选C。
10.—This beautiful city ______ "the City of Flowers" because there are many flowers everywhere.
A. calls B. is called C. called D. call
【答案】B
【解析】考查谓语动词。句意:-这座美丽的城市被称为 “花城”,因为到处都有很多花。主语 this beautiful city 是单数,与 call 是被动关系(城市被称为 “花城”),用 is called,选B。
五、补全对话
A: 1.________ the Mid-Autumn Festival in China?
B: It’s a traditional festival for family reunion.We usually celebrate it 2.____ the 15th day of the eighth month of Chinese Calendar.
A: 3.________ do you celebrate it?
B: Yes. Families often get together to enjoy a big dinner. We also eat 4._____—a kind of round pastries with sweet fillings.
A: That sounds nice! 5.________ the way , what else do you do?
B: We often watch the full moon at night. It’s a symbol of happiness for the family.
【答案】:1. What’s 2.on 3.How 4.mooncakes 5.By
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