Unit 5 Nature’s Temper重要知识点默写-2025-2026学年人教版英语八年级下册

Unit 5 Nature’s Temper重要知识点默写

Section A What happens during a natural disaster?

一、背记单词

1. temper n. __________

2. __________ n. 地震

3. typhoon n. __________

4. wildfire n. __________

5. snowstorm n. ______________

6. __________ n. 水灾; 洪水 v. 泛滥; 淹没

7. drought n. __________

8. __________ v. 警告; 提醒注意

9. __________ n. 波浪; 波; 挥手 v. 挥手; 挥舞

10. tsunami n. __________

11. __________ n. 采访; 面试 v. 采访; 对(某人)进行面试

12. __________ adv. 可能; 或许

13. __________ n. & v. 汇报; 报道

14. _______________ n. 街区; 临近的地方

15. roof n. __________

16. __________ adv. 几乎; 差不多; 将近

17. __________ n. 苦恼; 困难 v. 使忧虑、苦恼; 劳驾; 麻烦

18. n. 亲戚; 亲属 __________

19. n. 卡车__________

20. supply n. __________ v. __________

21. __________ n. 准备(工作); 预备

22. __________ n. 电力供应; 能量; 力量

23. __________ adv. (睡觉)酣畅地; 可靠地; 完全彻底地

24. __________ adj. 厚的; 浓密的

25. __________ v. 敲; 打

26. __________ v. 躲藏; 隐藏

27. tornado n. ______________

二、语境辅记

Last week, our city was hit by a terrible 28. __________ (地震). The 29. p _______went out in many areas. My family and I were 30. h _______under the table to be safe at home when it happened. After the earthquake, there was a lot of 31. _______ (厚的) dust in the air. Later, a reporter came. We talked about how we had made 32. p _______before the earthquake.

三、词形转换

1. interview (n. & v.)→_____________ (n. 被面试者; 被采访者) →__________ (n. 面试官; 采访者)

2. possibly (adv.)→__________ (adj.)→__________ (adj. 反义词)

3. report (n. & v.)→__________ (n. 记者)

4. preparation (n.)→__________ (v.)

5. power (n.)→__________ (adj. 强大的; 充满力量的)

6. soundly (adv.)→__________ (adj. 酣畅的; 可靠的)

7. beat (v.)→________ (过去式)→________(过去分词)

8. hide (v.)→______ (过去式)→_________ (过去分词)

四、语境辅记

9. When a shy _________ _________ an outgoing _________, that must be interesting. (interview)

10. After hearing the news ________ by the young _________, the teacher asked each of us to give a _________ the next morning. (report)

五、英汉互译

1. ______________做家务

2. _________________做准备

3. get flooded ______________

4. ______________发生

5. ______________天气预报

6. __________________注意

7. __________立刻; 马上

8. __________最后

9. ____________互相

六、语境辅记

Yesterday, our class decided to hold a par ty this afternoon to celebrate the end of the school year.

Earlier this morning, I turned on the radio to check the 10. _____________ (天气预报). We all knew that we had to 11. ________________ (注意) the weather because it could affect our party. If it rained heavily, we would have to move the activities indoors. At noon, we began to 12. __________ (做家务) to get everything ready. Everyone worked together and helped 13. __________ (互相). We wanted everything to be perfect.

七、教材必背佳句

1.【教材P44】我们差点出车祸, 一辆卡车差点撞上我们。

_______________________________________________

2.【教材P45】——台风来袭时, 你的家人在做什么？

——当时我的孩子和我正在一起读书。

—___________________________________________

—___________________________________________

3.【教材P45】邻居打来电话时, 我们一家人正在吃晚饭。

________________________________________________

4.【教材P45】人们互相询问是否安全, 有些人则开始清理街道。

______________________________________________________________________________________

5.【教材P45】龙卷风很可怕, 但也拉近了大家的距离。

_______________________________________________________________________________________

Section B What can we do to prepare for the worst?

一、背记单词

1. __________ adj. & adv. 最坏(的); 最糟(的)

2. schoolgirl n. _____________

3. froth n. __________

4. __________ v. 拒绝; 退却

5. security n. ________________

6. __________ n. 卫兵; 保卫 v. 保卫

7. nearby adj. __________ adv. __________