Unit 5-Unit 8 期末复习 课件- 2025-2026学年译林版英语七年级上册
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摘要:
这是一份译林版初中英语七年级上册Unit5-Unit8的期末复习课件,共37页。以词汇短语快速反应、句子填空为导入,系统梳理可数不可数名词、疑问句、some/any、there be句型及现在进行时等核心语法,配套专项练习巩固,构建完整复习支架。
资料注重语言能力培养,通过词汇短语匹配、语法规则分点解析(如可数名词复数变化、there be就近原则)提升理解与表达能力,结合例句和填空练习发展思维品质,分层设计帮助学生夯实基础,为教师提供结构化复习方案,助力七年级学生适应初中学习节奏。
内容正文:
复习课件
Unit 5-Unit 8
Final-term review
期末复习
译林版英语七年级上册
13. 另一 _________
14. 庆祝 _________
15. 传播 _________
16. 发送_________
17. 够付 _________
18. 管理 _________
Lead-in
Write down the words according to Chinese.
1. 甜椒 ________
2. 猪肉 ________
3. 小吃 ________
4. 领带 ________
5. 银行 ________
6. 高山 ________
7. 幸运的 __________
8. 每日的 __________
9. 流行的 __________
10. 整个的 _________
11. 较少的 _________
12. 重要的 _________
pepper
another
snack
celebrate
bank
mountain
lucky
daily
popular
whole
less
important
tie
spread
send
cover
manage
pork
stand out
depend on
such as
a set of
pocket money
rice dumpling
lucky money
in need
red packet
dragon boat
粽子
龙舟
红包
在困难中
压岁钱
零花钱
一套
例如
突出
依靠
of course
get over
say no to
take turns
try one’s best
at the moment
Spring Festival
put up
stay up
take care of
照顾
熬夜
张贴
15
14
13
春节
12
当时
11
10
9
8
7
6
当然
16
克服
17
2
1
5
4
拒绝
18
3
轮流
19
竭尽全力
20
Lead-in
Say the phrases according to Chinese quickly.
1. Milk ____ _____ ____ (对……有好处)our bones.
2. I have a ______ ______(爱吃甜食) and it is hard for me to ____ ____(拒绝)to cakes.
3. Which of the following is a way of ________ (help) each other.
4. The price of the fruit _______ _____ its size.
5. The black skirt goes together _____ your yellow shirt.
Lead-in
Complete the sentences with the right words or phrases.
sweet tooth
helping
depends on
with
is good for
say no
6. The young lady in red _______ _____ (显眼) in the team.
7. I like comfortable clothes, _____ ____(比如) T-shirts and jeans.
8. Giant pandas are ___ _______ ____ (……的象征)China.
9. She uses an umbrella to protect herself ______ the rain.
10. Autumn in Nanjing is not cold _____ wet.
Lead-in
Complete the sentences with the right words or phrases.
stands out
such as
from
a symbol of
or
Present continuous tense (现在进行时)
语法梳理
Unit 7
Unit 8
Unit 6
Unit 5
Asking questions (问问题)
Countable and uncountable nouns (可数和不可数名词)
Using some/any (应用some/any);Using there be (应用there be句型)
(1)可数名词有单数和复数两种形式。指一个人或一件事物时,用_____形式;指两个或多个人或事物时用_____形式。如:
a _____ 一个男孩 many ______ 许多男孩
a _____ 一个护士 two ______ 两个护士
语法突破
1. Countable and uncountable nouns (可数和不可数名词)
知识复现
单数
复数
boy
boys
nurse
nurses
语法突破
1. Countable and uncountable nouns (可数和不可数名词)
知识复现
(2)可数名词复数的规则变化:一般的名词词尾直接加__(leg→______);以s, x, ch, sh结尾的名词,在词尾加___(glass→_______);以辅音字母+y结尾的名词,要先将y改为i再加-es(activity→________)。
以o结尾的名词,通常有生命的加___(potato→potatoes),无生命的加___(photo→photos);以f或fe结尾的名词,要将f或fe改为v再加____(knife → _______)。
activities
legs
-es
glasses
-s
-es
-s
-es
knives
(3)可数名词复数的不规则变化:
man→______ woman→_______
foot→feet tooth→_______
child→_______ deer→deer
sheep→sheep
语法突破
1. Countable and uncountable nouns (可数和不可数名词)
知识复现
men
women
children
teeth
语法突破
1. Countable and uncountable nouns(可数和不可数名词)
知识复现
milk
cheese
salt
meat
(4)不可数名词是指那些通常不能直接用数字来计数的名词。它们通常表示物质、抽象概念、液体、气体或无法清晰区分个体的事物。
比如:______(牛奶);air(空气);love(爱);paper(纸);_______(奶酪);_____(盐);work(工作);fun(乐趣);time(时间);______(肉)
(5)因为不可数名词不能直接计数,所以当我们想表达它们的数量时,需要借助量词或容器词。常见的量词包括:piece, cup, glass, bottle, bag等。比如:
a ______ of salt (一包盐);two _______ of cheese (两块奶酪); three ______ of juice (三瓶果汁);a bag of rice (一袋大米);two kilos of ______(2公斤猪肉)
语法突破
1. Countable and uncountable nouns(可数和不可数名词)
知识复现
packet
bottles
pork
pieces
(6)the、some、any、 a lot of、 lots of、 plenty of (大量的)既可以修饰可数名词,也可以修饰不可数名词,但是much、______(几乎没有)、a little(一点儿)只能修饰不可数名词;many只能修饰可数名词。
There is _______ (一点儿) tea in the cup.
_____ (许多)apples are on the tree.
语法突破
1. Countable and uncountable nouns(可数和不可数名词)
知识复现
little
a little
Many
(1)一般现在时的一般疑问句用于询问_____性、习惯性的动作或状态,在一般现在时态中,谓语动词可能是___动词am、is、are,也有可能是实义动词原形或者______人称单数形式。
The small noodle shop_____ clean and bright.
My little cousin ______ (like) pretty flowers.
语法突破
2. Asking questions(问问题)
知识复现
经常
第三
be
is
likes
语法突破
2. Asking questions(问问题)
知识复现
Is
isn’t
Are
aren’t
缩写
①含be动词(am/is/are)的句型将be动词(am/is/are)直接提到主语之前变为一般疑问句。肯定回答用“Yes, 主语 + be动词”;否定回答用“No, 主语 + be动词 + not”,否定回答中通常用_____形式。
—____ your uncle smart? —Yes, he is. / No, he _____.
—____ they in the shop? —Yes, they are./No, they _____.
语法突破
2. Asking questions(问问题)
知识复现
② 含实义动词的句型变为一般疑问句时需要在句首加助动词Do或Does。当主语是第三人称单数时用_____,句中的实义动词要用原形。肯定回答用“Yes, 主语 + ___/does.”;否定回答用“No, 主语 + don’t/_______.”。
—____ you need any pens? —Yes, I do. / No, I _____.
—_____ he learn English well? —Yes, he does. / No, he ______.
doesn’t
Does
do
Do
don’t
Does
doesn’t
(2) 一般现在时特殊疑问句的基础结构是“特殊疑问词 + 一般疑问句”,即“特殊疑问词 + be动词/助动词 + 主语 + 动词原形/其他成分”。
____ _____ you spend your lucky money?
你的压岁钱怎么花?
_______ your favourite festival?
你最喜欢的节日是什么?
语法突破
2. Asking questions(问问题)
知识复现
do
How
What’s
(3) 疑问词(如who/what)作主语时,语序为“疑问词 + 动词(第三人称单数) + 其他”。
Who ______ to go swimming with me?
谁想要和我一起去游泳。
Who ______ in the hospital?
谁在医院里面工作。
语法突破
2. Asking questions(问问题)
知识复现
wants
works
(4) 当我们想要为对方提供两种或更多情况以便其从中选择一种时,通常使用选择疑问句。选择疑问句可由一般疑问句组成,也可由特殊疑问句组成,往往用or连接好几个选项。
Do you like silk scarves ____ cotton scarves?
Which dress do you like, this one ____ that one?
语法突破
2. Asking questions(问问题)
知识复现
or
or
(4) 选择疑问句的回答需要从给出的选项中挑选一个,也可以另外给出新的选项。
—Which dress do you like, this one or that one?
—I like this one.
—Do you like silk scarves or cotton scarves?
—Neither. I like wool ones.
语法突破
2. Asking questions(问问题)
知识复现
语法突破
3. Using some/any(应用some/any)
知识复现
(1)some(一些)主要用于_____句,修饰可数/不可数名词。
I want to buy _____ new things.
We need ______ beef.
(2)any用于_____句和_____句,替代some。
We don’t have ____ drinks.
Do you have _____ ideas?
肯定
否定
疑问
some
some
any
any
语法突破
3. Using some/any(应用some/any)
知识复现
(3)some用于疑问句时表示请求、建议或期待肯定回答。
Would you like _____ fish? 你想要些鱼吗?
Can I have _____ milk? 我能喝点牛奶吗?
(4)any用于肯定句时表示“任何一个/任一”,强调无限制。
_____ student can take part in the activity.
任何学生都可以参加这项活动。
some
some
Any
(1)该句型的基本结构是“There be + 名词 + 地点” ,用来表达“某个地方有……”。be 后的名词是句子的_____,属倒装结构。
______ _____ four people in my family.
我家有四口人。
_____ _____ a beautiful teaching building in my school. 我的学校里有一个漂亮的教学楼。
语法突破
4. There be ...句型
知识复现
主语
There are
There is
(2)There be... 句型中的 be 应和其后出现的主语在数上一致:当 be 后所接的名词是单数可数名词或不可数名词时,be 用单数 ___;当其后所接的名词是复数的可数名词时,be 用复数 ____。
_____ ____ a bike under the tree. 树下有一辆自行车。
_____ ______ two babies in the car. 车里有两个婴儿。
语法突破
4. There be ...句型
知识复现
is
are
There is
There are
(3) There be 后面是几个并列名词做主语时,遵循_____原则动词 be 的形式和最靠近它的那个名词保持数的一致。
There _____ a boy and three girls in our team.
There _____ three girls and a boy in our team.
语法突破
4. There be ...句型
知识复现
is
are
就近
(4)There be...句型变为否定句时,在be动词后加____,如果肯定句中有some,变否定句时要改为_____。
______ _____ snow in Guangzhou in winter.
广州冬天没有雪。
_____ ______ any cats in the room.
房间里没有猫。
语法突破
4. There be ...句型
知识复现
not
any
There aren’t
There isn’t
(4)There be...句型变为疑问句时,把___动词提前到句首,
肯定回答一般为 “Yes, there is/are.”,否定回答一般为 “No, there __________.”。
—______ _______ any toys in your bedroom?
—No, there _______.
语法突破
4. There be ...句型
知识复现
be
isn’t/aren’t
aren’t
Are there
(1)现在进行时表示现在______进行的动作,由“be动词(is, am, are) + 动词的现在分词”构成。
The boy ____ _______ (play) the violin now.
It’s three o’clock in the afternoon. My mum and dad ____ ______ (make) spring rolls.
语法突破
5. The present continuous tense (现在进行时 )
知识复现
正在
is playing
are making
(2)现在分词变化规则:一般情况下,直接在动词后面加 -ing(learn-________);
当动词以不发音的字母 e 结尾时,通常需要去掉 e 再加-ing(manage-_________)。
语法突破
5. The present continuous tense (现在进行时 )
知识复现
learning
managing
当动词以单个辅音字母结尾,且该动词是重读闭音节(即“辅-元-辅”结构)时,通常要双写最后一个辅音字母,再加 -ing(put-________) 。
语法突破
5. The present continuous tense (现在进行时 )
知识复现
putting
(3)变为一般疑问句时,把be动词提到句首;变为否定句时,在be动词后加_____。
①—Is he ________ (dance) to the music now?
—Yes, he is. / No, he ______.
② We are ____ _______(not study). We are _______ (listen) to the music.
语法突破
5. The present continuous tense (现在进行时 )
知识复现
dancing
isn’t
not studying
listening
not
(4)现在进行时的标志性时间状语包括_____(现在)、right now(就在此刻)、____ the moment(此刻)等;look(at...)和listen以祈使句形式出现在句首时一般也是现在进行时的标志。
At the moment, we _____ _______ (get) ready for dinner.
Look at the girl, she ____ _______ (sit)on the chair and _______ (play)with her toys..
语法突破
5. The present continuous tense (现在进行时 )
知识复现
now
at
are getting
is sitting
playing
(1) The ____ (boy) has two _______ (watch).
(2) There are many ________ (country) in the world.
(3) I would like two ________ (bottle) of juice.
(4) There ______ some flowers on the table, but there aren’t _____ books.
(5) There _____ an interesting picture and two maps on the wall.
(6) Are there _____ (some) snacks in your bag?
1.完成句子
boy
语法专练
are
bottles
any
is
watches
countries
any
(7) How much ______ the shirt?
(8) Tom ________ ______ (not like) eating chicken, but he ____ ______ some now.
(9) Be quiet. The baby _____ ________ (sleep).
(10) —___ it ______ (rain) now? —No, but it often _____ (rain) here.
(11) —____ he drink coffee in the morning? —No, he _______.
(12) What _____ you do to celebrate the festival?
语法专练
1.完成句子
is
doesn’t like
is
is sleeping
Is
Does
eating
raining
rains
doesn’t
do
The classroom is bright and clean. There ______ a blackboard, some desks and chairs and there _____ two maps on the wall, but there aren’t ______ (some) flowers. Look! Some students are sitting quietly, _______ (listen) to the teacher and taking notes. Some are _______ (raise) their hands to ask questions.
2.用合适的单词补全短文
语法专练
is
are
any
listening
raising
(1)Countable and uncountable nouns (可数和不可数名词)
(2)Asking questions (问问题)
(3)Using some/any (应用some/any)
(4)Using there be (应用there be句型)
(5) The present continuous tense (现在进行时)
Summary
要点回顾
Homework
Review what we learned in this class.
Bye-bye!
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