精品解析：河南省商丘市柘城县2025-2026学年九年级上学期11月期中英语试卷

2025年秋九年级期中质量检测英语试卷 注意事项: 1.本试卷共8页,六个大题，满分120分，考试时间100分钟。 2.本试卷上不要答题，请按答题卡上注意事项的要求直接把答案填写在答题卡上。答在试卷上的答案无效。 一、听力理解(20小题，每小题1分，共20分) 第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How’s the weather now? A. Rainy. B. Cloudy. C. Sunny. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Where is the cinema? A. Next to the post office. B. Opposite the train station. C. Near a big supermarket. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Why is the man’s friend’s English hard to understand? A. She comes from India. B. She can’t learn English well. C. She speaks too quickly. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Who is the girl in a black coat ? A. Jane. B. The man’s sister. C. Jane’s sister. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What is the woman doing? A. Sweeping the floor. B. Cleaning the table. C. Making the red lanterns. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. Where did Sandy watch an English movie just now? A. At the cinema. B. At her home. C. In the library. 7. How many English movies has Sandy watched so far? A. 105. B. 115. C. 150. 8. What problem does Sandy have while communicating with people in English? A. She can’t pronounce the words clearly. B. She can’t understand spoken English. C. She sometimes makes mistakes in grammar. 听对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 9. What does Kevin think of paper cutting? A. Interesting. B. Different. C. Difficult. 10. How many kinds of traditional Chinese art are talked about? A One. B. Two. C. Three. 听下面一段独白，回答两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. What did Tony use to be like? A. Shy. B. Humorous. C. Friendly. 12. Why does Tony have to thank Mr. Smith? A. Because he made Tony change a lot. B. Because he is friendly to Tony. C. Because he helped Tony with his schoolwork. 听下面一段对话，回答三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. What did Tom win in Grade 8? A. A football match. B. A baseball match. C. A basketball match. 14. What does Helen want to be in the future? A. An astronaut. B. A scientist. C. A violinist. 15. Why will Tom and Helen make a card? A. To paint pictures. B. To take notes. C. To thank their teachers. 听下面一篇短文。按照所听内容填空，每空一词。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Dumplings Dumplings are closely connected with Chinese ____16____. Dumplings first appeared about ____17____ years ago. Zhang Zhongjing was a ____18____ in the Eastern Han Dynasty. Zhang Zhongjing made some dumplings with medicine and muttonto make people____19____. Dumpings have been a necessary ____20____ during the Spring Festival. 二、阅读理解(20小题，每小题2分，共40分) 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 A This is a list of some Chinese tea. Green Tea Green tea is the oldest and most popular type of tea. It has been enjoyed in China for several thousand years. Green tea is made from the new shoots (芽) of the tea leaves which are dried and processed. Longjing may be the most well-known brand of green tea. Black Tea In Chinese and the languages of neighboring countries, black tea is known as red tea. It is made from the new shoots of the tea leaves which are fermented (发酵) and dried. It has a lovely red color. Dianhong and Yixing are popular brands of black tea. Oolong Tea Oolong tea, also known as blue tea, is made from a mixture of green tea and black tea. It is said that people who drink Oolong tea can lose weight. Wenshan Baozhong Tea and Dongding Oolong tea are two famous brands of this popular tea. White Tea White Tea is unfermented tea that has been quickly dried. It is lighter in color than other types of tea. Popular brands of white tea are White Peony and Silver Needle. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 21. Which is the oldest kind of tea according to the passage? A. Blue tea. B. Green tea. C. White tea. D. Red tea. 22. What kind of tea is also called “red tea”? A. Black tea. B. White tea. C. Green tea. D. Oolong tea. 23. What is a special effect of drinking Oolong tea according to the passage? A. It can help people lose weight. B. It can make people stay awake. C. It can change people’s hair color. D. It can help people sleep better. 24. How is White Tea processed compared to other teas? A. It is fermented and dried. B. It is mixed with green tea and black tea. C. It is unfermented and quickly dried. D. It is made from old tea leaves. 25. Which brand belongs to green tea? A. Dianhong B. Longjing C. White Peony D. Wenshan Baozhong Tea B Standing by and watching someone getting bullied (霸凌) is a terrible feeling. It was the time when I was 17. I stood by and watched my friend’s keys getting thrown around. I just finished a soccer game and my friend Maya came to see me play. She is neither tall nor short. I was putting a blue guard fence (护栏) away by the locker room. After I put away the guard fence, I saw her running between the three boys trying to get her car keys. The boys were all tall, and they all wore the blue uniforms. They were yelling “Throw them here.” It went for a while until the principal (校长) Mr. Roberts stepped in and he got the keys and gave them to her. He said to the boys, “If I see you guys bullying someone again, you will be in my office.” I felt frightened for standing there. As I was standing by watching it happen, I felt my stomach tighten (紧绷). My body was telling me to go help but I didn’t listen to it. I was thinking that I’m going to get in trouble. Also I didn’t want to knock someone and get them hurt or hurt myself because I’m not that tall. And I felt like Maya would be mad at me for not stepping in and helping her, because when they were throwing around the keys, she stopped for a second and stared at me. I would do it differently next time. I would not just stand there and watch it play out. I would go to get an adult, like the principal, and have him help my friend get the keys from the boys. Bullying is not a good thing, so help to stop it. Don’t stand by and watch someone get bullied. HELP HIM! 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 26. What was the writer doing when Maya came to see him/her? A. Playing a soccer game. B. Putting away a blue guard fence. C. Talking with the principal. D. Looking for Maya’s car keys. 27. Who finally stopped the bullying situation? A. The writer. B. Maya. C. The principal. D. The soccer coach. 28. Why did the writer not help Maya at first? A. The writer hated Maya very much. B The writer was afraid of getting into trouble. C. The principal told the writer not to act. D. The writer thought Maya could handle it alone. 29 What will the writer do if he/she sees bullying again? A. Run away quickly to avoid trouble. B. Fight with the bullies directly. C. Ask an adult for help. D. Pretend not to see anything. 30. What is the text mainly about? A. Say no to bullying. B. How dangerous the bullying is! C. Bullying is a problem in many schools. D. How to avoid being bullied. C You speak, write a letter, and make a telephone. Your words carry a message. People communicate with words. Do you think you can communicate without words? A smile on your face shows you are happy or friendly. Tears in your eyes tell others that you are sad. When you put up your hands in class, the teacher knows you want to say something or ask questions. You shake your head, and people know you are saying “No”. You nod (点头) and people know you are saying “Yes”. Other things can also carry messages. For example, a sign at the bus helps you to know which bus to take. A sign on the door helps you where to go in or out. Have you ever thought that there are a lot of signs around you and that you receive message from them all the time? People can communicate in many other ways. An artist can use his drawing to tell beautiful mountains, about the blue sea and many other things. Books are written to tell about all the wonderful things in the world and also about people and their ideas. Books and magazines, TV, radio and films all help us communicate with others. They can help us to know what is going on in the world and what other people are thinking about. 31. People communicate ________. A. with words only B. in many different ways C. in letters and drawings D. with smiles, tears and hands 32. Signs can carry as many ________. A. questions B. examples C. tears and smiles D. messages 33. Which of the following is not talked in the passage as which can help is communicate? A. Books and magazines. B. TV and films. C. Newspapers. D. Radio. 34. Communication is important because it can help you to ________. A. understand the world and the people around you B. teach each other to speak, write, read and draw C. know what other people are thinking about D. understand what is happening 35. The best title for this short passage is ________. A. Signs Carry Messages B. The important Communication C. Words, Signs and Drawing D. Ways of Communication D The Lantern Festival is an important festival in China. It began 2,000 years ago during the Han Dynasty. ____36____ It also means the end of the Spring Festival celebrations. People celebrate the festival in many ways. The lantern show is the most important part of the festival. On the night of the festival, many lanterns are hung in the streets and parks. ____37____ People often go out and watch the lantern show with their family and friends. Lantern riddle (灯谜) games are also popular during the Lantern Festival. Riddles are written on colorful lanterns. ____38____ Tangyuan is the traditional food of the Lantern Festival. It can have many different fillings and tastes. Shaped like a round ball, tangyuan is delicious. ____39____ For another, the shape of tangyuan means family reunion (团圆). ____40____ In the daytime, people can enjoy the performances such as a dragon lantern dance, a lion dance, a Yangge dance and beating drums. At night, except for the beautiful lanterns, fireworks (烟花) form a beautiful scene. Some local governments usually organize a fireworks party. People enjoy themselves during the Lantern Festival. 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺、内容完整。 A. Shows are everywhere all day. B. It is on the 15th day of the first lunar month. C. These lanterns light up the night during the festival. D. For one thing, people eat tangyuan for good luck. E. If someone gets the right answer, he or she will get a gift. 三、完形填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 When it is winter, hands can easily get cold. Wearing thick gloves might be a good way to ____41____ our hands from the cold. But did ancient Chinese people have to ____42____ the cold? Of course not. For them, they had a small ____43____ to keep their hands warm, hand warmers. There is no exact written record showing the origin (起源) of hand warmers, ____44____ there are some stories about its invention. One folk ____45____ is about Emperor Yang from the Sui Dynasty. One cold winter, he visited Jiangsu. Because of the cold weather, the ____46____ officer (官员) asked workers to make a small warmer for the emperor that could be held in his hands. And the hand warmer was ____47____. By the Song Dynasty, the tool had been very popular and ____48____ used. Skills for producing the tool ____49____ in the Ming and Qing dynasties. Many poems or books from the Qing Dynasty recorded people ____50____ hand warmers. Take The Dream of the Red Chamber, the classic ____51____ by Cao Xueqin, as an example. It described a servant sending a hand warmer to Lin Daiyu. Ancient hand warmers came in different ____52____. Round and square were typical. Some fashionable (时尚的) ones even ____53____ flowers and animals. Usually, ____54____ a hand warmer, there were some burning coals ( 燃烧的煤). They were ____55____ with fragrant herbs (香草) and made into flower shapes, giving off a pleasant smell when burned, 41. A. lead B. avoid C. protect D. help 42. A. fight B. stand C. experience D. avoid 43. A. tool B. list C. ball D. glass 44. A. because B. so C. but D. or 45. A. skill B. rule C. tradition D. story 46. A. private B. local C. active D. polite 47. A. accepted B. discovered C. required D. produced 48. A. suddenly B. widely C. hardly D. finally 49. A. spread B. stole C. punished D. refused 50. A. taking B. spreading C. using D. creating 51. A. song B. novel C. fairy D. film 52. A. colors B. materials C. shapes D. forms 53. A. took in B. laid out C. dealt with D. looked like 54. A. inside B. outside C. beside D. under 55. A. mixed B. compared C. connected D. shared 四、语篇填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 knowledge connect quick about repeat he important learn if different What makes good learners? Some people may say good learners should remember what they learned ____56____. Others say they can learn what they are good at. Confucius, a great thinker and teacher in ancient China, also shared ____57____ idea in The Analects of Confucius (《论语》). He said, “I will not teach him ____58____ he’s not eager; I will not explain to him if he’s not confused. If he can’t get three from one, I will not ____59____.” Life has its limits (限制) but ____60____ has none. A person cannot have all the knowledge, but he can learn as much as he can. To do so, students should be good at ____61____. Confucius believes that one way to be good at learning is to derive three from one. He hopes that when they gain knowledge in one area, they can also think ____62____ if and how they can use it to solve problems in other areas. This way of learning was ____63____ in ancient China. So is it today. Now, there is so much information every day and information is often put together in ____64____ ways. If people often try to “derive three from one”, they can ____65____ their knowledge in different areas and use it better. 第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整每空限填一词。 With the development of society, big data and AI will become more important for the catering (餐饮) industry. ____66____ is also a useful way to cut down costs and improve services. Some food companies serve customers online. The robot cooks ____67____ working in the kitchen during lunch hours. They can add oil and other ingredients (食材) ____68____ themselves. They can also take good control of the heat. The robots can cook many kinds of dishes. ____69____ whole process is done without a touch of human beings. Customers can order food on their mobile phones, and then take their own meals. Many restaurants in China have provided their services online in recent years. They often show their products in shopping malls or by live streaming (现场直播) ____70____ attract customers. 五、补全对话(5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子或短语，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: Hello, Jane! B: Hi, Lin Tao! Long time no see. How are you? A: Not bad. You know, the holiday is coming. ____71____? B: Well, I plan to travel to Dali with my family. A: Oh, that’s a nice place for travelling. How will you go there, by bus or by plane? B: ____72____. Because it costs too much by plane. A: ____73____? B: Not yet, but I will go to the railway station to book tickets tomorrow. A: Booking tickets at the railway station? You are out! Why not use apps to book tickets online? B: Really? ____74____? A: Download (下载) a 12306 app to your phone, and you can use it to book online. B: Maybe it’s a little difficult for me. Can you help me? A: ____75____ B: Thanks! 六、书面表达(20分) 76. 根据表格中的内容，以“Li Hua’s Changes” 为题，谈谈李华三年来的变化，并写出两个他提高英语水平的方法。 Li Hua’s Changes 3 years ago now shy, quiet outgoing, friendly be weak in English be good at English, have many good ways to learn English 要求: 1.短文须包含所有提示内容，可适当发挥; 2.词数100左右，短文开头已给出，不计入总词数。 Li Hua’s Changes It seems that Li Hua has changed a lot. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $2025年. 秋九年级期中质量检测英语试卷现在开始听力考试。一、听力理解。第一节听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳答案，每段对话读两遍。One, look at the terrible weather. IT seems like IT rains every time we plan a picnic. Well, that's life. Just keep the sun in your heart. One look at the terrible weather. IT seems like IT rains every time we plan a picnic. Well, that's life. Just keep the sun in your heart. too. Excuse me, can you tell me where the cinema is, please? HMM just a moment. Oh yes, it's opposite the post office near a big supermarket. too. Excuse me, can you tell me where the cinema is, please? HMM just a moment. Oh yes, it's opposite the post office near a big supermarket. Three, it's hard for me to understand your friend's english. Of course, SHE comes from india and speaks quite differently from british people. free. It's hard for me to understand your friend's english. Of course, SHE comes from india and speaks quite differently from british people. Four, who is the girl in a black coat? Jane . SHE is my sister. really. SHE used to hate the color black. didn't SHE yes, but he has changed a lot. Four, who is the girl in a black coat? Jane . SHE is my sister. really. SHE used to hate the color black. didn't SHE, yes, but he has changed a lot. Five I, mom, you are sweeping the floor again. Come on, Jimmy, the spring festival is coming. Can you help me clean the table? Okay, after that, lets make some red lanterns. Sounds great there. Five I, mom, you are sweeping the floor again. Come on, Jimmy, the spring festival is coming. Can you help me clean the table? Okay, after that, lets make some red lanterns. Sounds great there. 第二节，听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍，听下面一段对话，回答第六至第83个小题。Hi, Sandy, you seem excited, don't you? Yeah, bill, i've just watched an english movie at home. really? Do you learn english by watching movies? That's right. I often go to the cinema. How many english movies have you watched so far? Hm, one hundred and fifteen. Now I can use english to communicate with people, although sometimes I still make mistakes in grammar. I also wanna watching english movies, but my english is not good. Sometimes I can't understand spoken . english. Don't worry, watch the more and you sure to improve . your english. Hi Sandy, you seem excited, don't you? Yeah, bill, i've just watched an english movie . at home. really? Do you learn english by watching movies? That's right. I often go to the cinema. How many english movies have you watched so far? Hm, one hundred and fifteen. Now I can use english to communicate with people, although sometimes I still make mistakes in grammar. I also wanna watching english movies, but my english is not good. Sometimes I can't understand spoken . english. Don't worry, watch the more, and you sure to improve . your english. 听下面一段对话，回答第九至第10两个小题。How is your first week at school? Kevin? Do you like our school? It's a great place in the teachers here are really helpful. We're learning about traditional chinese air these days. How do you like IT? Paper cutting . is really interesting. And we've also tried to make clay art. what fun IT is, but kites . are difficult to make. Don't worry, as long as you keep trying, you can make IT in the end. Thank you. How is your first week at school? Kevin? Do you like our school? It's a great place in the teachers here are really helpful. We're learning about traditional chinese arts these days. How do you like IT? Paper cutting . is really interesting. And we've also tried to make clay art. what fun IT is. But kids are difficult to make. Don't worry, as long as you keep trying, you can make IT in the end. Thank you. 听下面一段独白，回答第11至第12两个小题。My name is tony. I used to be afraid of talking to others, and I was too shy to answer questions in class. Also, I had few friends. Things changed after mr. Smith became my teacher last term. He said I was talented in writing and encouraged me to take part in different writing competitions. With his help, I have won many prizes, and I become a confidence boy when the term was over. Everyone said I changed a lot. Now I enjoy talking with others, and slowly I have made some good friends. mr. Smith helped me a lot. My name is tony. I used to be afraid of talking to others, and I was too shy answer questions in class. Also, I had few friends. Things changed after mister Smith became my teacher last term. He said I was talented in writing and encourage me to take part in different writing competitions. With his help, I have won many prizes, and I become a confident boy. When the term was over, everyone said I changed a lot. Now I enjoy talking with others, and slowly I have made some good friends. mr. Smith, help me a lot. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15 3个小题。How time flies. Junior high school days are almost over. Do you have any special . memories, tom? Yes, Helen, I remember that when I was in great eight, my teammates and I won the basketball match. IT was so exciting. That's true. We were so proud of you at that time. I used to play basketball, but now i'm more interested in science and the violin. So what do you want to be in the future, a scientist or . violin st. A scientist? I think, what about you, Helen? What do you want to be? I want to be an astronaut. I love space, and my family have always encouraged me to follow what I like. wonderful. I'm sure you can do at well in the future. thanks. Tomorrow is the last day in our school. Why don't we make each of our teachers thank you card by hand. IT will be meaningful. Good idea. Let's go and make . IT how time flies. Junior high school days are almost over. Do you have any special . memories, tom? Yes, Helen, I remember that when I was in great eight, my teammates and I won the basketball match. IT was so exciting. That's true. We were so proud of you at that time. I used to play basketball, but now i'm more interested in science and the violin. So what do you want to be in the future? A scientist or violinist? A scientist? I think, what about you, Helen? What do you want to be? I want to be an astronaut. I love space. And my family have always encouraged me to follow what I like. wonderful. I'm sure you can do at well in the future. thanks. Tomorrow is the last day in our school. Why don't we make each of our teachers thank you card by hand? IT will be meaningful. Good idea. Let's go and make IT. 第三节。听下面一篇短文，按照所听内容填空，每空一词短文读两遍。As the most important traditional chinese food, dumplings are a symbol of china. Not only do they have a long history, they are also closely connected with chinese culture. IT said that dumplings first appeared about one thousand eight hundred years ago. They were invented by john, john ging, one of the most famous doctors in the eastern hunt dynasty. When knowing that a lot of people were feeling bad because of the cold weather, john decided to help them. He made some dumplings and filled them with medicine and mutton to make people warm. Soon after that, eating dumbing became a tradition for the chinese. Dumbing have been a necessary dish during the spring festival. As the most important traditional chinese food, duplin are a symbol of china. Not only do they have a long history, they are also closely connected with chinese culture, IT said. The dumping first appeared about one thousand eight hundred years ago. They were invented by john john je, one of the most famous doctors in the eastern hunt dynasty. When knowing that a lot of people were feeling bad because of the cold weather, Young decided to help them. He made some dumplings and fill them with medicine and mutton to make people warm. Soon after that, eating duplin became a tradition for the chinese duplin have been a necessary dish during the spring festival. 听力考试到此结束。 2025年秋九年级期中质量检测英语试卷 注意事项: 1.本试卷共8页,六个大题，满分120分，考试时间100分钟。 2.本试卷上不要答题，请按答题卡上注意事项的要求直接把答案填写在答题卡上。答在试卷上的答案无效。 一、听力理解(20小题，每小题1分，共20分) 第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How’s the weather now? A. Rainy. B. Cloudy. C. Sunny. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】A: Look at the terrible weather. It seems like it rains every time we plan a picnic. B: Well, that’s life. Just keep the sun in your heart. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Where is the cinema? A. Next to the post office. B. Opposite the train station. C. Near a big supermarket. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: Excuse me, can you tell me where the cinema is, please? B: Hmm, just a moment. Oh yes, it’s opposite the post office, near a big supermarket. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Why is the man’s friend’s English hard to understand? A. She comes from India. B. She can’t learn English well. C. She speaks too quickly. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】A: It’s hard for me to understand your friend’s English. B: Of course. She comes from India and speaks quite differently from British people. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Who is the girl in a black coat ? A. Jane. B. The man’s sister. C. Jane’s sister. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: Who is the girl in a black coat, Jane? B: She is my sister. A: Really? She used to hate the color black, didn’t she? B: Yes, but she has changed a lot. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What is the woman doing? A. Sweeping the floor. B. Cleaning the table. C. Making the red lanterns. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】A: Hi, Mom, you are sweeping the floor again. B: Come on, Jimmy. The Spring Festival is coming. Can you help me clean the table? A: OK. After that, let’s make some red lanterns. B: Sounds great, dear. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. Where did Sandy watch an English movie just now? A. At the cinema. B. At her home. C. In the library. 7. How many English movies has Sandy watched so far? A. 105. B. 115. C. 150. 8. What problem does Sandy have while communicating with people in English? A. She can’t pronounce the words clearly. B. She can’t understand spoken English. C. She sometimes makes mistakes in grammar. 【答案】6. B 7. B 8. C 【解析】 【原文】A: Hi, Sandy. You seem excited, don’t you? B: Yeah, Bill. I’ve just watched an English movie at home. A: Really? Do you learn English by watching movies? B: That’s right. I often go to the cinema. A: How many English movies have you watched so far? B: Hmm, one hundred and fifteen. Now I can use English to communicate with people, although sometimes I still make mistakes in grammar. A: I also want to watch English movies, but my English is not good. Sometimes I can’t understand spoken English. B: Don’t worry. Watch more, and you’re sure to improve your English. 听对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 9. What does Kevin think of paper cutting? A. Interesting. B. Different. C. Difficult. 10. How many kinds of traditional Chinese art are talked about? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. 【答案】9. A 10. C 【解析】 【详解】A: How was your first week at school, Kevin? Do you like our school? B: It’s a great place, and the teachers here are really helpful. We’re learning about traditional Chinese art these days. A: How do you like it? B: Paper cutting is really interesting, and we’ve also tried to make clay art. What fun it is! But kites are difficult to make. A: Don’t worry. As long as you keep trying, you can make it in the end. B: Thank you 听下面一段独白，回答两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. What did Tony use to be like? A. Shy. B. Humorous. C. Friendly. 12. Why does Tony have to thank Mr. Smith? A. Because he made Tony change a lot. B. Because he is friendly to Tony. C. Because he helped Tony with his schoolwork. 【答案】11. A 12. A 【解析】 【原文】My name is Tony. I used to be afraid of talking to others and I was too shy to answer questions in class. Also, I had few friends. Things changed after Mr. Smith became my teacher last term. He said I was talented in writing and encouraged me to take part in different writing competitions. With his help, I have won many prizes and I become a confident boy. When the term was over, everyone said I changed a lot. Now I enjoy talking with others and slowly I have made some good friends. Mr. Smith helped me a lot. 听下面一段对话，回答三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. What did Tom win in Grade 8? A. A football match. B. A baseball match. C. A basketball match. 14. What does Helen want to be in the future? A. An astronaut. B. A scientist. C. A violinist. 15. Why will Tom and Helen make a card? A. To paint pictures. B. To take notes. C. To thank their teachers. 【答案】13. C 14. A 15. C 【解析】 【原文】A: How time flies. Junior high school days are almost over. Do you have any special memories, Tom? B: Yes, Helen. I remember that when I was in Grade Eight, my teammates and I won the basketball match. It was so exciting. A: That’s true. We were so proud of you at that time. I used to play basketball, but now I’m more interested in science and the violin. B: So what do you want to be in the future — a scientist or a violinist? A: A scientist, I think. What about you, Helen? What do you want to be? B: I want to be an astronaut. I love space, and my family have always encouraged me to follow what I like. A: Wonderful! I’m sure you can do it well in the future. B: Thanks. Tomorrow is the last day in our school. Why don’t we make each of our teachers a thank-you card by hand? It will be meaningful. A: Good idea. Let’s go and make it. 听下面一篇短文。按照所听内容填空，每空一词。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Dumplings Dumplings are closely connected with Chinese ____16____. Dumplings first appeared about ____17____ years ago. Zhang Zhongjing was a ____18____ in the Eastern Han Dynasty. Zhang Zhongjing made some dumplings with medicine and muttonto make people____19____. Dumpings have been a necessary ____20____ during the Spring Festival. 【答案】16. culture 17. 1800 18. doctor 19. warm 20. dish 【解析】 【原文】As the most important traditional Chinese food, dumplings are a symbol of China. Not only do they have a long history, they are also closely connected with Chinese culture. It’s said that dumplings first appeared about one thousand eight hundred years ago. They were invented by Zhang Zhongjing, one of the most famous doctors in the Eastern Han dynasty. When knowing that a lot of people were feeling bad because of the cold weather, Zhang decided to help them. He made some dumplings and filled them with medicine and mutton to make people warm. Soon after that, eating dumplings became a tradition for the Chinese. Dumplings have been a necessary dish during the Spring Festival. 二、阅读理解(20小题，每小题2分，共40分) 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 A This is a list of some Chinese tea. Green Tea Green tea is the oldest and most popular type of tea. It has been enjoyed in China for several thousand years. Green tea is made from the new shoots (芽) of the tea leaves which are dried and processed. Longjing may be the most well-known brand of green tea. Black Tea In Chinese and the languages of neighboring countries, black tea is known as red tea. It is made from the new shoots of the tea leaves which are fermented (发酵) and dried. It has a lovely red color. Dianhong and Yixing are popular brands of black tea. Oolong Tea Oolong tea, also known as blue tea, is made from a mixture of green tea and black tea. It is said that people who drink Oolong tea can lose weight. Wenshan Baozhong Tea and Dongding Oolong tea are two famous brands of this popular tea. White Tea White Tea is unfermented tea that has been quickly dried. It is lighter in color than other types of tea. Popular brands of white tea are White Peony and Silver Needle. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 21. Which is the oldest kind of tea according to the passage? A. Blue tea. B. Green tea. C. White tea. D. Red tea. 22. What kind of tea is also called “red tea”? A. Black tea. B. White tea. C. Green tea. D. Oolong tea. 23. What is a special effect of drinking Oolong tea according to the passage? A. It can help people lose weight. B. It can make people stay awake. C. It can change people’s hair color. D. It can help people sleep better. 24. How is White Tea processed compared to other teas? A. It is fermented and dried. B. It is mixed with green tea and black tea. C. It is unfermented and quickly dried. D. It is made from old tea leaves. 25. Which brand belongs to green tea? A. Dianhong B. Longjing C. White Peony D. Wenshan Baozhong Tea 【答案】21 B 22. A 23. A 24. C 25. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国几种不同类型的茶的特点、制作方式及知名品牌。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Green tea is the oldest and most popular type of tea.”可知，绿茶是最古老的茶类。故选B。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据“In Chinese and the languages of neighboring countries, black tea is known as red tea.”可知，black tea也被称为“red tea”。故选A。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据“It is said that people who drink Oolong tea can lose weight.”可知，喝乌龙茶的一个特殊功效是帮助减肥。故选A。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据“White Tea is unfermented tea that has been quickly dried.”可知，白茶的制作方式是未发酵且快速烘干，这是它与其他茶的区别。故选C。 【25题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Longjing may be the most well-known brand of green tea.”可知，龙井是绿茶中最知名的茶品之一。故选B。 B Standing by and watching someone getting bullied (霸凌) is a terrible feeling. It was the time when I was 17. I stood by and watched my friend’s keys getting thrown around. I just finished a soccer game and my friend Maya came to see me play. She is neither tall nor short. I was putting a blue guard fence (护栏) away by the locker room. After I put away the guard fence, I saw her running between the three boys trying to get her car keys. The boys were all tall, and they all wore the blue uniforms. They were yelling, “Throw them here.” It went for a while until the principal (校长) Mr. Roberts stepped in and he got the keys and gave them to her. He said to the boys, “If I see you guys bullying someone again, you will be in my office.” I felt frightened for standing there. As I was standing by watching it happen, I felt my stomach tighten (紧绷). My body was telling me to go help but I didn’t listen to it. I was thinking that I’m going to get in trouble. Also I didn’t want to knock someone and get them hurt or hurt myself because I’m not that tall. And I felt like Maya would be mad at me for not stepping in and helping her, because when they were throwing around the keys, she stopped for a second and stared at me. I would do it differently next time. I would not just stand there and watch it play out. I would go to get an adult, like the principal, and have him help my friend get the keys from the boys. Bullying is not a good thing, so help to stop it. Don’t stand by and watch someone get bullied. HELP HIM! 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 26. What was the writer doing when Maya came to see him/her? A. Playing a soccer game. B. Putting away a blue guard fence. C. Talking with the principal. D. Looking for Maya’s car keys. 27. Who finally stopped the bullying situation? A. The writer. B. Maya. C. The principal. D. The soccer coach. 28. Why did the writer not help Maya at first? A. The writer hated Maya very much. B. The writer was afraid of getting into trouble. C. The principal told the writer not to act. D. The writer thought Maya could handle it alone. 29. What will the writer do if he/she sees bullying again? A. Run away quickly to avoid trouble. B. Fight with the bullies directly. C. Ask an adult for help. D. Pretend not to see anything. 30. What is the text mainly about? A. Say no to bullying. B. How dangerous the bullying is! C. Bullying is a problem in many schools. D. How to avoid being bullied. 【答案】26. B 27. C 28. B 29. C 30. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者17岁时目睹朋友玛雅被霸凌，自己因害怕未及时帮忙，事后反思下次会寻求成人帮助并呼吁大家制止霸凌行为。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I just finished a soccer game and my friend Maya came to see me play. I was putting a blue guard fence (护栏) away by the locker room.”可知，作者当时正在收拾一个蓝色的护栏。故选B。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据“It went for a while until the principal (校长) Mr. Roberts stepped in and he got the keys and gave them to her.”可知，是校长制止了霸凌情况。故选C。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I was thinking that I’m going to get in trouble.”可知，作者一开始没有帮助玛雅是因为害怕惹上麻烦。故选B。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I would go to get an adult, like the principal, and have him help my friend get the keys from the boys.”可知，如果作者再次看到霸凌行为，会向成年人求助。故选C。 【30题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文主要讲述了要对霸凌说“不”，作者通过自身经历呼吁大家不要旁观霸凌行为，要帮助制止。故选A。 C You speak, write a letter, and make a telephone. Your words carry a message. People communicate with words. Do you think you can communicate without words? A smile on your face shows you are happy or friendly. Tears in your eyes tell others that you are sad. When you put up your hands in class, the teacher knows you want to say something or ask questions. You shake your head, and people know you are saying “No”. You nod (点头) and people know you are saying “Yes”. Other things can also carry messages. For example, a sign at the bus helps you to know which bus to take. A sign on the door helps you where to go in or out. Have you ever thought that there are a lot of signs around you and that you receive message from them all the time? People can communicate in many other ways. An artist can use his drawing to tell beautiful mountains, about the blue sea and many other things. Books are written to tell about all the wonderful things in the world and also about people and their ideas. Books and magazines, TV, radio and films all help us communicate with others. They can help us to know what is going on in the world and what other people are thinking about. 31. People communicate ________. A. with words only B. in many different ways C. in letters and drawings D. with smiles, tears and hands 32. Signs can carry as many ________. A. questions B. examples C. tears and smiles D. messages 33. Which of the following is not talked in the passage as which can help is communicate? A. Books and magazines. B. TV and films. C. Newspapers. D. Radio. 34. Communication is important because it can help you to ________. A. understand the world and the people around you B. teach each other to speak, write, read and draw C. know what other people are thinking about D. understand what is happening 35. The best title for this short passage is ________. A. Signs Carry Messages B. The important Communication C. Words, Signs and Drawing D. Ways of Communication 【答案】31. B 32. D 33. C 34. A 35. D 【解析】 【分析】人们之间交流的方式是多种多样的，我们说的话可以传达信息，还有一些无声的语言也可以传达信息，如我们的肢体语言、各种各样的标志、标牌等。除此之外，书、杂志、电视、收音机、电影等都可以帮助我与他人交流。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据文意People communicate with words. Do you think you can communicate without words?... Books and magazines, TV, radio and films all help us communicate with others.可知，人们不仅用语言交流，还用一些肢体语言，还有我们生活中各种各样的标牌，以及书、杂志、电影、电视、收音机等都可以帮助人们进行交流。所以人们交流的方式是多种多样的，故应选B。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据短文中Other things can also carry messages. For example, a sign at the bus helps you to know which bus to take. A sign on the door helps you where to go in or out. Have you ever thought that there are a lot of signs around you and that you receive message from them all the time?可知，我们周围有很多标志，我们可以从中获取信息，故应选D。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据短文中Books and magazines, TV, radio and films all help us communicate with others.可知，这里提到了书、杂志、电视、收音机和电影，他们都可以帮助我们和其他人交流。文章中没有提到的是Newspaper报纸，故应选C。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据短文的最后一句话They can help us to know what is going on in the world and what other people are thinking about.可知，和人们交流可以帮助我们了解这个世界发生的事情，以及其他人们的想法。故A选项的表达符合文意。 【35题详解】 主旨大意题。这篇短文给我们介绍了人们之间交流的方式，人们不仅通过语言进行交流，还可以通过面部表情、肢体动作、生活中各种各样的标志牌，还有书、杂志、电视、收音机、电影等等，他们都可以帮助人们交流。因此D选项的题目最能概括文章的内容，故选D。 【点睛】这篇短文给我们介绍了人们之间进行交流的各种各样的方式，文章主题明确、突出，层次清晰，并通过举例的方式，使我们更加容易理解文章主题。后面的题目类型有细节理解题和主旨大意题。细节题考查我们对文章某处事实信息的理解，答案常可以直接在文章中找到。做题时，应根据题干所问，利用关键词定位到原文相关地方，搜索有用的信息作答。例如第3小题，题目问的是下面哪种没有在文章中提到，根据文章最后一段中的这句话Books and magazines, TV, radio and films all help us communicate with others.可知，这里提到了书、杂志、电视、收音机和电影，他们都可以帮助我们和其他人交流。文章中没有提到的是Newspaper报纸，故应选C。第5小题是给文章选择适当的题目，文章的标题应具有概括性、醒目的特点，能够体现文章中心，概括文章的大意。做题时，应结合整篇文章的大概意思进行选择。通过阅读短文可知，这篇短文介绍的是人们进行交流的不同方式，故D选项最为合适。 D The Lantern Festival is an important festival in China. It began 2,000 years ago during the Han Dynasty. ____36____ It also means the end of the Spring Festival celebrations. People celebrate the festival in many ways. The lantern show is the most important part of the festival. On the night of the festival, many lanterns are hung in the streets and parks. ____37____ People often go out and watch the lantern show with their family and friends. Lantern riddle (灯谜) games are also popular during the Lantern Festival. Riddles are written on colorful lanterns. ____38____ Tangyuan is the traditional food of the Lantern Festival. It can have many different fillings and tastes. Shaped like a round ball, tangyuan is delicious. ____39____ For another, the shape of tangyuan means family reunion (团圆). ____40____ In the daytime, people can enjoy the performances such as a dragon lantern dance, a lion dance, a Yangge dance and beating drums. At night, except for the beautiful lanterns, fireworks (烟花) form a beautiful scene. Some local governments usually organize a fireworks party. People enjoy themselves during the Lantern Festival. 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺、内容完整。 A. Shows are everywhere all day. B. It is on the 15th day of the first lunar month. C. These lanterns light up the night during the festival. D. For one thing, people eat tangyuan for good luck. E. If someone gets the right answer, he or she will get a gift. 【答案】36. B 37. C 38. E 39. D 40. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国传统节日——元宵节，以及人们如何庆祝元宵节。 【36题详解】 根据下一句“It also means the end of the Spring Festival celebrations.”可知，元宵节也意味着春节庆典的结束。此处应是介绍元宵节的基本信息。选项B“它在正月十五这一天。”符合语境。故选B。 【37题详解】 根据上一句“On the night of the festival, many lanterns are hung in the streets and parks.”可知，在这个节日的当晚，许多灯笼挂在街道和公园里。此处应是介绍与灯笼相关的内容。选项C“这些灯笼照亮了节日的夜晚。”符合语境。故选C。 【38题详解】 根据上一句“Riddles are written on colourful lanterns.”可知，灯谜被写在五颜六色的灯笼上。此处应是介绍与灯谜相关的内容。选项E“如果有人答出正确的答案，他或她就可以得到一份礼物。”符合语境。故选E。 【39题详解】 根据下一句“For another, the shape of tangyuan means family reunion (团圆).”可知，另一方面，汤圆形状意味着家人的团圆。此处应是介绍汤圆的含义。选项D“一方面，人们吃汤圆是为了好运。”符合语境。故选D。 【40题详解】 根据下一句“In the daytime, people can enjoy the performances such as a dragon lantern dance, a lion dance, a Yangge dance and beating drums.”可知，白天，人们可以欣赏舞龙灯、舞狮、秧歌和打鼓等表演。此处应是介绍元宵节的表演。选项A“一整天到处是演出。”符合语境。故选A。 三、完形填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 When it is winter, hands can easily get cold. Wearing thick gloves might be a good way to ____41____ our hands from the cold. But did ancient Chinese people have to ____42____ the cold? Of course not. For them, they had a small ____43____ to keep their hands warm, hand warmers. There is no exact written record showing the origin (起源) of hand warmers, ____44____ there are some stories about its invention. One folk ____45____ is about Emperor Yang from the Sui Dynasty. One cold winter, he visited Jiangsu. Because of the cold weather, the ____46____ officer (官员) asked workers to make a small warmer for the emperor that could be held in his hands. And the hand warmer was ____47____. By the Song Dynasty, the tool had been very popular and ____48____ used. Skills for producing the tool ____49____ in the Ming and Qing dynasties. Many poems or books from the Qing Dynasty recorded people ____50____ hand warmers. Take The Dream of the Red Chamber, the classic ____51____ by Cao Xueqin, as an example. It described a servant sending a hand warmer to Lin Daiyu. Ancient hand warmers came in different ____52____. Round and square were typical. Some fashionable (时尚的) ones even ____53____ flowers and animals. Usually, ____54____ a hand warmer, there were some burning coals ( 燃烧的煤). They were ____55____ with fragrant herbs (香草) and made into flower shapes, giving off a pleasant smell when burned, 41. A. lead B. avoid C. protect D. help 42. A. fight B. stand C. experience D. avoid 43. A. tool B. list C. ball D. glass 44. A. because B. so C. but D. or 45. A. skill B. rule C. tradition D. story 46. A. private B. local C. active D. polite 47. A. accepted B. discovered C. required D. produced 48. A. suddenly B. widely C. hardly D. finally 49. A. spread B. stole C. punished D. refused 50. A. taking B. spreading C. using D. creating 51. A. song B. novel C. fairy D. film 52. A. colors B. materials C. shapes D. forms 53. A. took in B. laid out C. dealt with D. looked like 54. A. inside B. outside C. beside D. under 55. A. mixed B. compared C. connected D. shared 【答案】41. C 42. B 43. A 44. C 45. D 46. B 47. D 48. B 49. A 50. C 51. B 52. C 53. D 54. A 55. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了古代中国人如何应对寒冷，介绍了手炉的起源、发展、样式以及使用方式等相关内容。 【41题详解】 句意：戴厚手套可能是保护我们的手免受寒冷的好方法。 lead领导；avoid避免；protect保护；help帮助。根据“Wearing thick gloves might be a good way to…our hands from the cold. ”可知，protect…from“保护……免受(伤害、危险等)”，固定短语，故选C。 【42题详解】 句意：但是古代中国人不得不忍受寒冷吗？ fight与……作斗争；stand承受；experience经历；avoid避免。根据“the cold”可知，古代中国人是否需要忍受寒冷，故选B。 【43题详解】 句意：对他们来说，他们有一个让手暖和的小工具，手炉。 tool工具；list清单；ball球；glass玻璃。根据“hand warmers”可知，手炉是一种取暖的工具，故选A。 【44题详解】 句意：没有确切的文字记录显示手炉的起源，但有一些关于它发明的故事。 because因为；so所以；but但是；or或者。根据“There is no exact written record showing the origin (起源) of hand warmers…there are some stories about its invention”可知，是转折关系，故选C。 【45题详解】 句意：一个民间故事是关于隋朝的隋炀帝。 skill技能；rule规则；tradition传统；story故事。根据“One folk...is about Emperor Yang from the Sui Dynasty”可知，此处指民间故事，故选D。 【46题详解】 句意：由于天气寒冷，当地官员要求工人为皇帝制作一个可以拿在手里的小暖炉。 private私人的；local当地的；active积极的；polite礼貌的。根据“asked workers to make a small warmer for the emperor that could be held in his hands”可知，当地的官员让工人为皇帝制作手炉，故选B。 【47题详解】 句意：手炉被做出来了。 accepted接受；discovered发现；required要求；produced生产。根据“asked workers to make a small warmer for the emperor that could be held in his hands”结合语境可知，官员要求制作暖手炉，因此暖手炉被制作出来，故选D。 【48题详解】 句意：到了宋代，这种工具已经非常流行，被广泛使用。 suddenly突然；widely广泛地；hardly几乎不；finally最终。根据“By the Song Dynasty, the tool had been very popular”可知，这种工具很受欢迎，所以被广泛使用，故选B。 【49题详解】 句意：生产这种工具的技能在明清时期传播开来。 spread传播；stole偷；punished惩罚；refused拒绝。根据“Skills for producing the tool...in the Ming and Qing dynasties”可知，制作手炉的技能在明清时期传播开来，故选A。 【50题详解】 句意：清代的许多诗歌或书籍都记载了人们使用手炉的情况。 taking拿走；spreading传播；using使用；creating创造。根据“Many poems or books from the Qing Dynasty recorded people...hand warmers”可知，诗歌和书籍记录了人们使用手炉的情况，故选C。 【51题详解】 句意：以曹雪芹经典小说《红楼梦》为例。 song歌曲；novel小说；fairy童话；film电影。根据“The Dream of the Red Chamber”可知，这是一部小说，故选B。 【52题详解】 句意：古代的手炉形状各异。 colors颜色；materials材料；shapes形状；forms形式。根据“Round and square were typical”可知，此处指形状，故选C。 【53题详解】 句意：一些时尚的手炉甚至看起来像花和动物。 took in吸收；laid out摆出；dealt with处理；looked like看起来像。根据“Some fashionable (时尚的) ones even...flowers and animals”可知，一些手炉看起来像花和动物，故选D。 【54题详解】 句意：通常，手炉里面有一些燃烧的煤。 inside在……里面；outside在……外面；beside在……旁边；under在……下面。根据“there were some burning coals ( 燃烧的煤)”可知，燃烧的煤是在手炉里面，故选A。 【55题详解】 句意：它们与香草混合，制成花朵形状，燃烧时散发出宜人的气味。 mixed混合；compared比较；connected连接；shared分享。根据“with fragrant herbs (香草)”可知，与香草混合，故选A。 四、语篇填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 knowledge connect quick about repeat he important learn if different What makes good learners? Some people may say good learners should remember what they learned ____56____. Others say they can learn what they are good at. Confucius, a great thinker and teacher in ancient China, also shared ____57____ idea in The Analects of Confucius (《论语》). He said, “I will not teach him ____58____ he’s not eager; I will not explain to him if he’s not confused. If he can’t get three from one, I will not ____59____.” Life has its limits (限制) but ____60____ has none. A person cannot have all the knowledge, but he can learn as much as he can. To do so, students should be good at ____61____. Confucius believes that one way to be good at learning is to derive three from one. He hopes that when they gain knowledge in one area, they can also think ____62____ if and how they can use it to solve problems in other areas. This way of learning was ____63____ in ancient China. So is it today. Now, there is so much information every day and information is often put together in ____64____ ways. If people often try to “derive three from one”, they can ____65____ their knowledge in different areas and use it better. 【答案】56. quickly 57. his 58. if 59. repeat 60. knowledge 61. learning 62. about 63. important 64. different 65. connect 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了孔子关于“举一反三”的学习理念，并强调其在古今学习中的重要性和现实意义。 【56题详解】 句意：有些人可能会说，好的学习者应该快速记住所学内容。根据“Some people may say good learners should remember what they learned”修饰动词remember需用副词，“quick”的副词形式为quickly，故填quickly。 【57题详解】 句意：孔子也在《论语》中分享了他的观点。idea前缺少限定词，结合“Confucius”可知是“他的观点”，用he的形容词性物主代词his表示“他的”，故填his。 【58题详解】 句意：不愤不启，不悱不发。“I will not teach him ... he’s not eager; I will not explain to him if he’s not confused.”是并列句，“he’s not eager”是不教他的条件，用if表示“如果”，引导条件状语从句，故填if。 【59题详解】 句意：举一隅不以三隅反，则不复也。根据“If he can’t get three from one, I will not ...”可推出如果他不能举一反三，就不要再反复地给他举例了，repeat“重复”，will not后接动词原形，故填repeat。 【60题详解】 句意：生命有限，但知识无限。根据“A person cannot have all the knowledge, but he can learn as much as he can.”可知知识无限，knowledge“知识”，为不可数名词，符合句意，故填knowledge。 【61题详解】 句意：要做到这一点，学生应善于学习。“be good at doing sth.”是固定搭配，结合“but he can learn as much as he can”可知要擅长学习，learn“学习”，此处用其动名词形式learning，故填learning。 【62题详解】 句意：他希望当他们在某一领域获得知识时，也能思考是否以及如何将其用于解决其他领域的问题。“if and how they can use it to solve problems in other areas”是需要思考的问题，“think about”意为“思考”，是固定搭配，故填about。 【63题详解】 句意：这种学习方式在古代中国很重要。根据“He hopes that when they gain knowledge in one area, they can also think ... if and how they can use it to solve problems in other areas.”及常识可知这种学习方式很重要，important“重要的”，形容词作表语，符合语境，故填important。 【64题详解】 句意：如今，每天都有大量信息，且信息常以不同的方式组合在一起。根据“information is often put together in ...  ways”可推出是以不同的方式组合在一起，different“不同的”，形容词作定语，修饰名词ways，故填different。 【65题详解】 句意：如果人们经常尝试“举一反三”，就能将不同领域的知识联系起来并更好地运用。根据“If people often try to ‘derive three from one’ ”结合常识可推出会举一反三就能将不同领域的知识联系起来，connect“联系”，情态动词can后接动词原形，故填connect。 第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 With the development of society, big data and AI will become more important for the catering (餐饮) industry. ____66____ is also a useful way to cut down costs and improve services. Some food companies serve customers online. The robot cooks ____67____ working in the kitchen during lunch hours. They can add oil and other ingredients (食材) ____68____ themselves. They can also take good control of the heat. The robots can cook many kinds of dishes. ____69____ whole process is done without a touch of human beings. Customers can order food on their mobile phones, and then take their own meals. Many restaurants in China have provided their services online in recent years. They often show their products in shopping malls or by live streaming (现场直播) ____70____ attract customers. 【答案】66. It 67. are 68. by 69. The 70. to 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要讲述了随着社会的发展，大数据和人工智能对餐饮行业的重要性将增加，同时介绍了机器人厨师的应用以及近年来中国许多餐馆在线提供服务的情况。 【66题详解】 句意：这也是一种降低成本和改善服务的有效方式。根据“… is also a useful way to cut down costs and improve services.”可知，此处是It’s+名词+to do sth. ，表示“做……是……”，此处it指代前文提到的“大数据和人工智能在餐饮行业的应用”，it作形式主语，真正的主语是后面的不定式短语to cut down costs and improve services；位于句首，首字母大写。故填It。 【67题详解】 句意：烹饪机器人在午餐时间正在厨房里工作。根据“The robot cooks… working in the kitchen during lunch hours.”可知，机器人正在厨房里做饭，应用现在进行时，现在进行时的结构为be+doing，robot cooks是复数形式，应用are。故填are。 【68题详解】 句意：它们能自己添加油和其他食材。根据“They can add oil and other ingredients… themselves.”可知，by oneself是固定搭配，意为“独自、靠自己”。故填by。 【69题详解】 句意：整个过程在没有人为干预的情况下完成。根据“… whole process is done without a touch of human beings.”可知，the whole process是特指前文提到的“机器人烹饪的全过程”，此处定冠词the用于特指双方都明确的事物，位于句首，首字母大写。故填The。 【70题详解】 句意：他们常常在商场里或通过直播展示产品来吸引顾客。根据“They often show their products in shopping malls or by live streaming… attract customers.”可知，他们常常在商场里或通过直播展示产品来吸引顾客，产品的目的是吸引顾客，故要用不定式作目的状语。故填to。 五、补全对话(5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子或短语，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: Hello, Jane! B: Hi, Lin Tao! Long time no see. How are you? A: Not bad. You know, the holiday is coming. ____71____? B: Well, I plan to travel to Dali with my family. A: Oh, that’s a nice place for travelling. How will you go there, by bus or by plane? B: ____72____. Because it costs too much by plane. A: ____73____? B: Not yet, but I will go to the railway station to book tickets tomorrow. A: Booking tickets at the railway station? You are out! Why not use apps to book tickets online? B: Really? ____74____? A: Download (下载) a 12306 app to your phone, and you can use it to book online. B: Maybe it’s a little difficult for me. Can you help me? A: ____75____ B: Thanks! 【答案】71. What are you going to do/How will you spend the holiday/What do you plan to do/What’s your plan for the holiday/... 72. By train/By rail/... 73. Have you booked the tickets/... 74. How can I use apps to book tickets online/Can you teach me how to book tickets online/... 75. Sure/No problem/Of course/... 【解析】 【导语】本文是一组对话。两人主要在谈论假期计划。 【71题详解】 根据答语“Well, I plan to travel to Dali with my family.”可知，此空应是询问对方假期计划干什么。故填What are you going to do/How will you spend the holiday/What do you plan to do/What’s your plan for the holiday/... 【72题详解】 根据问句“How will you go there, by bus or by plane?”以及下文的“I will go to the railway station to book tickets tomorrow”可知，此空应回答坐火车。故填By train/By rail/... 【73题详解】 根据答语“Not yet, but I will go to the railway station to book tickets tomorrow.”可知，此空应是询问对方你订票了没有。故填Have you booked the tickets/... 【74题详解】 根据答语“Download (下载) a 12306 app to your phone, and you can use it to book online.”可知，此空应是询问对方怎样用app在网上订票。故填How can I use apps to book tickets online/Can you teach me how to book tickets online/... 【75题详解】 根据问句“Can you help me?”和下一句回应“Thanks!”可知，此空应是表示答应帮忙。故填Sure/No problem/Of course/... 六、书面表达(20分) 76. 根据表格中的内容，以“Li Hua’s Changes” 为题，谈谈李华三年来的变化，并写出两个他提高英语水平的方法。 Li Hua’s Changes 3 years ago now shy, quiet outgoing, friendly be weak in English be good at English, have many good ways to learn English 要求: 1.短文须包含所有提示内容，可适当发挥; 2.词数100左右，短文开头已给出，不计入总词数。 Li Hua’s Changes It seems that Li Hua has changed a lot. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： Li Hua’s Changes It seems that Li Hua has changed a lot. Three years ago, he was shy and quiet. He was weak in English and often failed exams, especially in writing. At the same time, he was too shy to speak English with his classmates. But now, he has become outgoing and friendly. He is good at English and enjoys learning it. He has two good ways to improve his English proficiency. First, he reads English books daily. It’s helpful for him to improve his sense of language and collect phrases. Second, he talks with foreign friends. This way can help him practice his spoken English. These changes make him happy and confident. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ① 题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ② 时态：时态为“一般过去时”和“一般现在时”； ③ 提示：围绕李华三年前的性格（shy, quiet）和英语弱点，以及现在的变化（outgoing, friendly, good at English），并写出两个提高英语的方法，可适当发挥。 [写作步骤] 第一步：用一般过去时描述三年前的状态（性格害羞、英语弱）； 第二步：用一般现在时描述现在的变化（性格外向、英语好）； 第三步：列出两个提高英语的方法，并总结积极影响（如更自信）。 [亮点词汇] ① outgoing外向的 ② spoken English口语 ③ confident自信的 [高分句型] ① He was weak in English and often failed exams.（运用了and连接的并列句） ② He has two good ways to improve his English proficiency.（运用了不定式作定语） ③ These changes make him happy and confident.（运用了make+宾语+形容词结构） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $