Unit 7 Role models of our time 词汇、短语和句型背记 -2025-2026学年沪教版英语七年级下册
Unit 7 Role models of our time 词汇、短语和句型背记
英文单词 | 音标 | 中文释义 | 词性 | 备注(常见搭配/例句提示) |
role model | /rəʊl ˈmɒdl/ | 榜样;楷模 | n. | 搭配a role model of our time(当代榜样),例:Qian Xuesen is a great role model of our time.(钱学森是我们当代伟大的榜样) |
pioneer | /ˌpaɪəˈnɪə(r)/ | 先锋;先驱 | n. | 搭配a pioneer in...(……领域的先驱),例:He is a pioneer in the development of China’s aerospace.(他是中国航空航天事业的先驱) |
contribution | /ˌkɒntrɪˈbjuːʃn/ | 贡献 | n. | 搭配make contributions to(为……做贡献),例:Her work made great contributions to education.(她的工作为教育事业做出了巨大贡献) |
admire | /ədˈmaɪə(r)/ | 敬佩;仰慕 | v. | 搭配admire sb. for sth.(因某事敬佩某人),例:I admire Yuan Longping for his devotion to agriculture.(我敬佩袁隆平对农业的奉献) |
devote | /dɪˈvəʊt/ | 献身;致力于 | v. | 搭配devote oneself to(致力于),例:She devoted herself to helping poor children go to school.(她致力于帮助贫困儿童上学) |
inspire | /ɪnˈspaɪə(r)/ | 激励;鼓舞 | v. | 搭配inspire sb. to do sth.(激励某人做某事),例:His story inspired many young people to chase their dreams.(他的故事激励了许多年轻人追逐梦想) |
honor | /ˈɒnə(r)/ | 荣誉;名誉 | n. | 搭配bring honor to(为……带来荣誉),例:His achievements brought honor to his country.(他的成就为国家带来了荣誉) |
well- | /ˌwel | 受尊 | adj. | 例:The well-respected scientist has |
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英文单词 | 音标 | 中文释义 | 词性 | 备注(常见搭配/例句提示) |
respected | rɪˈspektɪd/ | 敬的 |
| spent 50 years on research.(这位受尊敬的科学家已投身研究50年) |
eager | /ˈiːɡə(r)/ | 热切的;渴望的 | adj. | 搭配be eager to do sth.(渴望做某事),例:She was eager to share her knowledge with her students.(她渴望把自己的知识分享给学生) |
achievement | /əˈtʃiːvmənt/ | 成就;成绩 | n. | 搭配great achievements(伟大的成就),例:His main achievement is developing a new type of rice.(他的主要成就是培育了一种新型水稻) |
brave | /breɪv/ | 勇敢的;无畏的 | adj. | 例:The smokejumper is brave enough to jump from planes to put out forest fires.(空降消防员足够勇敢,能从飞机上跳下扑灭森林火灾) |
tough | /tʌf/ | 坚韧的;健壮的 | adj. | 例:She is tough and never gives up when facing difficulties.(她很坚韧,面对困难从不放弃) |
survive | /səˈvaɪv/ | 生存;存活 | v. | 例:He survived in the wild for a week with limited food and water.(他在野外仅凭有限的食物和水存活了一周) |
英文短语 | 中文释义 | 搭配/例句 |
devote oneself to | 致力于;献身于 | Qian Xuesen devoted himself to China’s aerospace industry.(钱学森致力于中国的航空航天事业) |
look up to | 敬仰;钦佩 | Many students look up to Teacher Zhang because she helps girls in the mountains go to school.(许多学生敬仰张老师,因为她帮助山区女孩上学) |
play a key role in | 在……中起关键作用 | He played a key role in developing China’s first rocket.(他在研制中国第一枚火箭中起了关键作用) |
in the field of | 在……领域 | She has made great progress in the field of medical research.(她在医学研究领域取得了巨大进步) |
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