精品解析：江西省宜春市丰城市第九中学2025-2026学年八年级上学期第二次段考英语试题（A卷）

丰城九中第二次质量监测考试初二年级英语A卷 命题人：___________ (考试时间：120分钟；满分120分) 一、听力测试(20分) A)请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. What is Meimei's dream job? A. Doctor. B. Painter. C. Musician. 2. What is Lucy's habit? A. Using things carefully. B. Keeping things in order. C. Making plans before acting. 3. Where is Xia Xue going during the holiday? A. The beach. B. The mountains. C. The countryside. 4. What is Tim's new lesson about? A. AI. B. IT. C. APP. 5. What does the man mean? A. Chengdu is a boring city. B. He wants to visit Chengdu again. C. He will go to Chengdu next week. B)请听下面4段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。 请听第1段对话，回答第6、7小题。 6. When is Jack going to hike? A. On Friday. B. On Saturday. C. On Sunday. 7. What did the girl promise to do with her friend? A. Play tennis. B. Eat out. C. Collect leaves. 请听第2段对话，回答第8、9小题。 8. What's the relationship between the man and the woman? A. Mother and son. B. Teacher and student. C. Waitress and customer. 9. What will the man drink? A. Fruit tea. B. Apple juice. C. Banana milk shake. 请听第3段对话，回答第10至第12小题。 10. Who will clean the park on the "Let's clean up" day? A. Tony's neighbours. B. Anne's neighbours. C. Tony's classmates. 11. How many things will they do to clean the park? A. 3. B. 4. C. 5. 12. What can we know about Tony? A. He is not good at cleaning. B. He will work on a rainy day. C. He invited Anne to work with him. 请听第4段对话，回答第13至第15小题。 13. Where are they? A. At home. B. In the coffee shop. C. In the supermarket. 14. What do they eat for dinner? A. Beef with black pepper. B. Vegetable salad. C. Tomato and egg soup. 15. What can we get from the conversation? A. The beef is not fresh today. B. The boy would cook the dinner. C. The girl's favourite is fruit salad. C)请听下面一段独白，根据独白内容完成下列句子，每个空格不超过3个单词。听独白前你将有50秒钟的时间阅读句子内容。独白读两遍。 16. Dean began his interest in outer space at the age of ________. 17. He reads space books and ________ about rockets every day. 18. He will build a model rocket ________. 19. He wants to study hard, learn maths and ________ well. 20. His dream is to become a (n) ________. 二、单项选择。(本题共8小题，每小题1分，共8分) 1. —I don’t know when to turn off the machine, Jack. —You can read the ________ first. A. stories B. diaries C. questions D. instructions 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我不知道什么时候关掉机器，Jack。——你可以先读说明书。 考查名词辨析。stories故事；diaries日记；questions问题；instructions说明书。根据“I don’t know when to turn off the machine, Jack.”可知，需要获取操作指导信息，instructions（说明书）专指设备的使用说明，符合语境；其他选项（故事、日记、问题）与机器操作无关。故选D。 2. —Can you tell me if it ________ tomorrow? —I’m not sure, I will go swimming if it ________ tomorrow. A. will rain; doesn’t rain B. will rain; won’t C. rains; will rain D. rains; won’t 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你能告诉我明天是否会下雨吗？——我不确定，如果明天不下雨我就去游泳。 考查动词时态。第一个空，“if”引导的是宾语从句，意思是“是否”，根据“tomorrow”可知，此句描述的是将来的事情，所以要用一般将来时“will rain”；第二个空，“if”引导的是条件状语从句，意思是“如果”，在条件状语从句中，遵循“主将从现”原则，即主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时，所以这里应该用一般现在时的否定形式“doesn’t rain”。故选A。 3. —________ butter do we need for a sandwich? —Three spoons. A. How many B. How much C. How long D. How often 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我们需要多少黄油做一个三明治？——三勺。 考查疑问词辨析。how many多少，用于对可数名词数量提问；how much多少，多少钱，用于对不可数名词数量提问或对价格提问；how long多久，常用于对时间段提问；how often多久一次，对频率提问。根据“butter”和“Three spoons”可知，butter“黄油”是不可数名词，且答句“Three spoons”表示数量，故应用how much提问。故选B。 4. —The CR450 high-speed train will be able to reach a speed of 450 km/h. —Amazing! How ________ the country’s transport system will be! A. efficient B. positive C. confident D. visible 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——CR450高速列车时速可达450公里。——太惊人了！这个国家的交通系统将会多么高效啊！ 考查形容词词义辨析。efficient高效的；positive积极的；confident自信的；visible可见的。根据上文“The CR450 high-speed train will be able to reach a speed of 450 km/h.”可知，高速列车时速可达450公里，说明交通系统很高效，所以此处应该用efficient。故选A。 5. —How beautiful the music is! Did you teach ________ to play the ukulele? —No, I didn’t. It’s all because of my music teacher. She teaches ________ well. A. her; myself B. yourself; herself C. yourself; me D. you; myself 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——音乐真美！你自学弹尤克里里吗？——不，我没有，这都归功于我的音乐老师，她教我教得好。 考查反身代词和宾格代词的辨析。her她；myself我自己；yourself你自己；herself她自己；me我；you你。第一空“teach...to play”表示“自学”时，需用反身代词，主语是“you”，故填yourself；第二空“She teaches...well”中，teach后接宾语，指音乐老师教“我”，用宾格me。故选C。 6. —How are we going to spend our free time? —Why not ________a hobby, like collecting cards? A. get up B. put up C. pick up D. cut up 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我们将如何度过我们的空闲时间？——为什么不培养一个爱好呢，比如集卡？ 考查动词短语辨析。get up起床；put up张贴，搭建；pick up培养，捡起；cut up切碎。根据语境可知，此处是在建议培养一个爱好，所以应该用pick up。故选C。 7. —Your father is sleeping. Would you mind turning down the TV? —I ________ it right away. A. am doing B. will do C. do D. did 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你爸爸正在睡觉。你介意把电视声音调小一点吗？——我马上就去做。 考查动词时态。根据答句“right away（马上）”可知，这里表示对于对方提出的调小电视声音这一请求，说话者将会马上去做，是将来的动作，所以应该用一般将来时“will do”。故选B。 8. —At the 2024 Artistic Swimming Competition, ________ showed excellent skills. —Their wonderful performances brought pleasure to the fans. A. directors B. athletes C. firemen D. doctors 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——在2024年花样游泳比赛中，运动员们展示了出色的技巧。——他们精彩的表演给粉丝们带来了欢乐。 考查名词词义辨析。directors导演；athletes运动员；firemen消防员；doctors医生。根据“At the 2024 Artistic Swimming Competition”可知，在花样游泳比赛这个场景中，展示出色技巧的应该是运动员，所以此处用athletes。故选B。 三、完形填空。(本题共26小题，每小题1分，共26分) 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项。 Do you know pizza is one of the most popular fast foods in the world? ____9____, around the world, people eat 5 billion pizzas every year! But where did pizza come from and what makes it so ____10____? Thousands of years ago, the Greeks, Italians, and Persians started ____11____ vegetables, oil, cheese, and other things on flat bread. The ____12____ depended on the area, but there was one thing in common: Everyone put the toppings on some type of ____13____. This was the ancient ____14____ of “pizza”. Our modern pizza goes ____15____ to the Romans more than 2,000 years ago. ____16____ put cheese and olive oil on bread. In the 1700s, a pizza ____17____ tomato sauce and cheese became popular in Naples, Italy. Later, Italians ____18____ the pizza to America. And then it became a popular ____19____ all over the world, with different pizzas from different places. Photographs of movie stars and famous athletes with pizza ____20____ it become more and more popular. Today, we have the World Pizza Games. There are also all kinds of world ____21____. For example, in 2017, there was a new record for the world’s longest pizza. It was over 1.9 kilometres ____22____! Today, pizza is popular all over the world, and different places have their ____23____ local (本地的) pizzas. So do you like eating or cooking pizza? What is your favourite pizza style? 9. A. In fact B. At first C. In the end D. In short 10. A. cheap B. delicious C. popular D. healthy 11. A. buying B. planting C. watering D. putting 12. A. ways B. ingredients C. tools D. recipes 13. A. bread B. plate C. bowl D. table 14. A. name B. form C. size D. colour 15. A. up B. out C. back D. along 16. A. They B. We C. You D. She 17. A. as B. for C. about D. with 18. A. threw B. posted C. emailed D. brought 19. A. song B. sport C. food D. book 20. A. expected B. stopped C. helped D. imagined 21. A. news B. records C. laws D. markets 22. A. high B. long C. big D. large 23. A. own B. final C. similar D. average 【答案】9. A 10. C 11. D 12. B 13. A 14. B 15. C 16. A 17. D 18. D 19. C 20. C 21. B 22. B 23. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了披萨的起源、发展历程以及它在世界各地的受欢迎程度。 【9题详解】 句意：事实上，全世界每年人们要吃掉50亿个披萨！ In fact事实上；At first起初；In the end最后；In short简而言之。根据“people eat 5 billion pizzas every year!”可知，此处是在用具体数据说明披萨的受欢迎程度，用“事实上”来引出这个事实。故选A。 【10题详解】 句意：但是披萨来自哪里，是什么让它如此受欢迎呢？ cheap便宜的；delicious美味的；popular受欢迎的；healthy健康的。根据“people eat 5 billion pizzas every year”可知，披萨很受欢迎。故选C。 【11题详解】 句意：几千年前，希腊人、意大利人和波斯人开始把蔬菜、油、奶酪和其他东西放在扁面包上。 buying买；planting种植；watering浇水；putting放。根据“vegetables, oil, cheese, and other things on flat bread”可知，此处表示把这些东西放在面包上。故选D。 12题详解】 句意：配料取决于地区，但有一个共同点：每个人都把配料放在某种面包上。 ways方法；ingredients配料；tools工具；recipes食谱。根据“vegetables, oil, cheese, and other things”可知，这些是放在面包上的配料。故选B。 【13题详解】 句意：配料取决于地区，但有一个共同点：每个人都把配料放在某种面包上。 bread面包；plate盘子；bowl碗；table桌子。根据“on flat bread”可知，是把配料放在面包上。故选A。 【14题详解】 句意：这就是古代“披萨”的形式。 name名字；form形式；size尺寸；colour颜色。根据“put the toppings on some type of bread”可知，这是古代披萨的形式。故选B。 15题详解】 句意：我们现代的披萨可以追溯到2000多年前的罗马人。 up向上；out出去；back向后；along沿着。根据“to the Romans more than 2,000 years ago”可知，此处表示追溯到2000多年前的罗马人，go back to“追溯到”。故选C。 【16题详解】 句意：他们把奶酪和橄榄油放在面包上。 They他们；We我们；You你；She她。根据“the Romans”可知，此处用they指代罗马人。故选A。 【17题详解】 句意：18世纪，一种带有番茄酱和奶酪的披萨在意大利那不勒斯流行起来。 as作为；for为了；about关于；with带有。根据“a pizza...tomato sauce and cheese”可知，是带有番茄酱和奶酪的披萨。故选D。 【18题详解】 句意：后来，意大利人把披萨带到了美国。 threw扔；posted邮寄；emailed发电子邮件；brought带来。根据“the pizza to America”可知，是把披萨带到了美国。故选D。 【19题详解】 句意：然后它成为了一种在全世界都很受欢迎的食物，有着来自不同地方的不同披萨。 song歌曲；sport运动；food食物；book书。根据“pizza”可知，披萨是一种食物。故选C。 【20题详解】 句意：电影明星和著名运动员与披萨的照片帮助它变得越来越受欢迎。 expected期待；stopped停止；helped帮助；imagined想象。根据“Photographs of movie stars and famous athletes with pizza...it become more and more popular.”可知，和明星的照片帮助披萨变得更受欢迎。故选C。 【21题详解】 句意：还有各种各样的世界纪录。 news新闻；records纪录；laws法律；markets市场。根据“For example, in 2017, there was a new record for the world’s longest pizza.”可知，此处指世界纪录。故选B。 【22题详解】 句意：它有1.9公里长！ high高的；long长的；big大的；large大的。根据“the world’s longest pizza”可知，此处指长度。故选B。 【23题详解】 句意：今天，披萨在全世界都很受欢迎，不同的地方有他们自己的本地披萨。 own自己的；final最后的；similar相似的；average平均的。根据“different places have their...local pizzas”可知，不同的地方有他们自己的本地披萨。故选A。 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从方框内所给的词的适当形式填空。 farmer stone want until own beat badly his anything become against During the Spring and Autumn period, the State of Wu beat the State of Yue. The King of Wu was ____24____ hurt and soon died. His son, Fuchai, ____25____ the new King. Fuchai decided to get revenge (报仇). He trained his army strictly ____26____ it was a perfect fighting force. Three years later, Fuchai led (带领) his army to fight ____27____ the State of Yue and caught its king Goujian. Fuchai took Goujian to the State of Wu, let him live in an awful ____28____ house and sent him to do hard work, like feeding horses. Goujian was very angry, but he didn’t say ____29____. He just did what Fuchai asked him to do. Three years later, Fuchai finally let Goujian go back to his ____30____ country. After getting home, Goujian began to plan his revenge. He didn’t ____31____ to forget his hard time. So he lived a simple life, sleeping on dry grass at night and eating a gall (胆) every morning. At the same time, Goujian managed ____32____ country carefully. He did a lot of great things, like working with ____33____, training with soldiers and educating the people. After a few years, his country became rich and strong. Then Goujian took a great chance ____34____ the State of Wu. 【答案】24. badly 25 became 26. until 27. against 28. stone 29. anything 30. own 31. want 32. his 33. farmers 34. to beat 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了春秋时期，吴国打败越国，吴王受伤去世后，新王夫差训练军队报仇并抓住越王勾践，勾践回国后卧薪尝胆，精心治理国家，最终抓住机会打败吴国故事。 【24题详解】 句意：吴王受了重伤，不久就去世了。根据“hurt”及所给单词可知，此处是指受伤严重，用bad的副词形式badly修饰动词hurt。故填badly。 【25题详解】 句意：他的儿子夫差成为了新的国王。根据“the new King”可知，此处是指成为国王，用become的过去式became。故填became。 【26题详解】 句意：他严格训练军队，直到它成为一支完美的战斗力量。根据“He trained his army strictly...it was a perfect fighting force.”可知，此处是指一直训练军队直到它成为完美的战斗力量，用until引导时间状语从句。故填until。 【27题详解】 句意：三年后，夫差率领他的军队与越国作战，并抓住了越王勾践。根据“fight...the State of Yue”可知，此处是指与越国作战，fight against“与……作战”。故填against。 【28题详解】 句意：夫差把勾践带到吴国，让他住在一间糟糕的石屋里，并派他去做繁重的工作，比如喂马。根据“house”及所给单词可知，此处是指石屋，用stone修饰house。故填stone。 【29题详解】 句意：勾践非常生气，但他什么也没说。根据“but he didn’t say...”可知，此处是指什么也没说，否定句中用anything。故填anything。 【30题详解】 句意：三年后，夫差终于让勾践回到了他自己的国家。根据“country”及所给单词可知，此处是指他自己的国家，用own修饰country。故填own。 【31题详解】 句意：他不想忘记他的艰难时期。根据“So he lived a simple life...”可知，此处是指不想忘记艰难时期，want to do sth“想要做某事”，didn't后接动词原形。故填want。 【32题详解】 句意：与此同时，勾践精心管理他的国家。根据“country”及所给单词可知，此处是指他的国家，用形容词性物主代词his修饰country。故填his。 【33题详解】 句意：他做了很多伟大的事情，比如和农民一起劳动，和士兵一起训练，教育人民。根据“working with...”及所给单词可知，此处是指和农民一起劳动，用farmer的复数形式farmers。故填farmers。 【34题详解】 句意：然后勾践抓住了一个好机会打败了吴国。根据“Then Goujian took a great chance...the State of Wu.”可知，此处是指抓住机会打败吴国，用beat的不定式形式to beat作目的状语。故填to beat。 四、阅读理解。(本题共23小题，每小题2分，共46分) A)请阅读下面短文，短文内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A It feels nice to learn to cook some food, especially Chinese dishes. Chinese dishes look nice and taste delicious, but take a few difficult steps. Today, let’s learn to cook a simple one—tomato and egg soup. What we need: Olive oil (橄榄油) 2 large garlic cloves (蒜瓣) 1 kg of tomatoes Two eggs Salt and pepper Parsley (欧芹) How to make it: ·Cut the garlic cloves and tomatoes into small pieces. ·Then, break the eggs and put them into a bowl. Stir them with a spoon to make a mixture. ·Put some olive oil into a pot. ·Add the garlic cloves and tomatoes. Stir-fry for about 3 minutes. ·Pour 150 ml of water into it and heat it. ·Add some salt and pepper. ·When it is boiling, add the egg mixture to it and boil for another five minutes. ·Pour the soup into a bowl and put some parsley in it. ·Add some small pieces of cheese Just enjoy your delicious tomato and egg soup! 35. Which is not in the ingredients? A. B. C. D. 36. What is the right order of making the tomato and egg soup according to the passage? ①Put the soup into a bowl. ②Fry the tomatoes. ③Boil soup with the eggs. ④Give the soup some salt and pepper. A. ①②③④ B. ②③①④ C. ②④③① D. ③④②① 37. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. Cooking Chinese dishes is fun. B. Cheese is a must-have ingredient. C. Tomato and egg soup is hard to cook. D. We need ten steps to make tomato and egg soup. 【答案】35. A 36. C 37. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了一道简单的中式番茄蛋汤的做法，通过列出食材与分步说明，引导读者体验烹饪中国菜的乐趣，强调其美味且易操作的特点。 【35题详解】 细节理解题。根据“What we need: Olive oil (橄榄油) 2 large garlic cloves (蒜瓣) 1 kg of tomatoes Two eggs Salt and pepper Parsley (欧芹)” 可知，所需食材包括橄榄油、蒜瓣、番茄、鸡蛋、盐和胡椒、香菜，“胡萝卜”不在食材清单中，故选A。 【36题详解】 细节理解题。根据制作步骤“Add the garlic cloves and tomatoes. Stir-fry for about 3 minutes.”、 “Add some salt and pepper.”、“When it is boiling, add the egg mixture to it and boil for another five minutes.”、“Pour the soup into a bowl...”可知，正确顺序为：②炒蒜瓣和番茄 →④加盐和胡椒 →③水沸后加蛋液煮沸 →①倒入碗中，即②④③①，故选C。 【37题详解】 细节理解题。根据“It feels nice to learn to cook some food, especially Chinese dishes.”可知，烹饪中国菜是有趣的，选项A正确。故选A。 B A teacher usually taught his students in special ways. And it was useful for the students. One year, he asked four students to go to see apple trees in different seasons. The first student went there in spring, the second in summer, the third in autumn, and the last in winter. After the four students came back, they depicted the trees. They were confident (自信的). The first student said, “All the leaves on the trees were green and beautiful.” The second student said differently, “The flowers looked so nice and smelt good.” But the third student said he only saw apples on the trees. “They tasted good, but I couldn’t see any flowers,” the third student said. “Really? Why didn’t I see any leaves, flowers or apples?” the last one said. “The trees looked really ugly (难看的).” Just then, the teacher said, “You’re all right, but you each just saw one season. The trees aren’t the same in different seasons. ________. Next time, you can go to see the trees in the same season. In this way, you can see the same trees.” The story tells us a fact. Everything has different sides in life. So don’t tell what a thing or a person is like before seeing all of it. 38. How were the teacher’s teaching ways? A. Similar. B. Boring. C. Creative. D. Common. 39. What does the underlined word “depicted” in Paragraph 2 probably mean? A. Planted. B. Described. C. Bought. D. Won. 40. What does the underlined word “They” refer to? A. Leaves. B. Apples. C. Flowers. D. Trees. 41. Choose the best sentence to fill in the blank “________” in Paragraph 5. A. The trees will grow slowly. B. The apples on the trees are the same. C. You can’t tell the trees by only one season. D. Farmers work hard to grow the apple trees. 42. Which can be the best title for the passage? A. Stay Confident in Life B. Learn from a Real Person C. Understand the Truth of Seasons D. See Things in Different Ways 【答案】38. C 39. B 40. B 41. C 42. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了一位老师用特殊的方式教导学生，让他们在不同季节去观察苹果树，学生们因只看到苹果树在某个季节的样子而得出片面结论，老师借此告诉学生看待事物要全面，不能仅凭一面就下判断。 【38题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第一段“A teacher usually taught his students in special ways. And it was useful for the students.”可知，老师的教学方式很特别，也就是有创意。故选C。 【39题详解】 词句猜测题。根据文章第二段“After the four students came back, they depicted the trees. They were confident (自信的).”以及后文四个学生对树的不同描述，可推断“depicted”意为“描述”。故选B。 【40题详解】 词句猜测题。根据文章第三段“But the third student said he only saw apples on the trees. ‘They tasted good, but I couldn’t see any flowers,’ the third student said.”可知，第三个学生说只看到树上的苹果，“它们”尝起来不错，但看不到任何花，这里的“They”指代的是“Apples”。故选B。 【41题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章第五段“You’re all right, but you each just saw one season. The trees aren't the same in different seasons.”可知，老师想表达的是不能仅凭一个季节就判断树的样子。选项C“你不能仅凭一个季节就判断树的样子”符合语境。故选C。 【42题详解】 最佳标题题。根据文章最后一段“The story tells us a fact. Everything has different sides in life. So don’t tell what a thing or a person is like before seeing all of it.”可知，文章通过这个故事告诉我们要全面看待事物，不能片面下结论。选项D“用不同的方式看待事物”符合文章主旨。故选D。 C On 25 June, 2024, after nearly two months in space, the Chang’e-6 spacecraft (航天器) came back home. It brought us a big gift—the soil sample (土壤样本) from the far side of the moon. By studying the samples, scientists may be able to answer some important questions about the moon. And this will be very helpful to China’s future space work. It is really exciting news. For a long time, people from different countries have tried to learn more about the moon and even land on it. The Chang’e-6 spacecraft has brought our country a big step forward. I believe we will even build a base (基地) on the moon. What will the base be like? What will I do if I go there? I let my mind run free. Imagine it’s my first month on the moon. I live in the Yugong Base. It is the biggest base on the moon. People living in the base are mostly scientists. They study how humans can live better on the moon. I am one of them. We spend most of our time doing studies. But in our free time, we also play sports, plant flowers and vegetables, and visit different places on the moon. I will take a trip to the moon’s far side next week. I believe it will be wonderful. Oh, my phone rings. The doctor of the health centre asks me to do a physical exam. We do it every month. I will be back soon. 43. How does the writer feel after hearing the news about the Chang’e-6 spacecraft? A. He is worried about future research. B. He feels lucky to be Chinese. C. He wants to do more for our country. D. He is full of hope for the future work. 44. Which of the following pictures shows the meaning of the underlined part let my mind run free best? A. B. C. D. 45. What will the writer do next week in the base? A. Play sports. B. Take a trip. C. See the doctor. D. Plant vegetables. 46. What is the passage mainly about? A. The writer’s dream. B. The writer’s job. C. The writer’s plan. D. The writer’s hobbies. 47. What would be the best structure of the passage? A. B. C. D. 【答案】43. D 44. C 45. B 46. A 47. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了嫦娥六号航天器返回地球带来月球背面土壤样本这一消息让作者对未来太空工作充满希望，接着作者想象了自己在月球基地的生活，包括工作、休闲活动以及下周的计划等。 【43题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“It is really exciting news...I believe we will even build a base (基地) on the moon. What will the base be like? What will I do if I go there? I let my mind run free.”可知，作者听到嫦娥六号航天器的消息后，对未来在月球上建立基地等工作充满想象，充满希望。故选D。 【44题详解】 词句猜测题。根据第二段“I believe we will even build a base (基地) on the moon. What will the base be like? What will I do if I go there?”可知，作者听到消息后开始想象未来在月球上的各种情景，所以“let my mind run free”意思是“让思绪自由驰骋，尽情想象”。故选C。 【45题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段“I will take a trip to the moon’s far side next week.”可知，作者下周在基地要去月球背面旅行。故选B。 【46题详解】 主旨大意题。文章第二段作者听到嫦娥六号消息后开始想象未来在月球上建立基地等情景，第三、四段详细描述了自己在月球基地的生活想象，所以文章主要是关于作者的梦想。故选A。 【47题详解】 篇章结构题。①段介绍嫦娥六号事件（背景）；②段过渡，引出想象；③④⑤段分别描述月球生活的不同方面（分述），对应结构B（①总起，②过渡，③④⑤分述）。故选B。 D Dear Alice, How is everything going? It will be 1st January tomorrow. It is a tradition to set a new goal for the coming year in my country. I made my New Year’s resolutions. Let me tell you something about them. The first one is about my self-improvement. I am going to take part in some social practice activities in my free time. I am going to learn something new and get rich experience from these activities. At the same time, I can make new friends to have a colourful life. The second resolution is about my study. I’m going to have art and music tests in the high school entrance examination. I feel a little worried because I only know how to paint, sing and dance, but the tests are also about the ability to appreciate artistic beauty. I am going to try my best to do more art and music practice before the tests. The last one has to do with my health. I’m busy studying at school on weekdays. Sometimes I feel kind of tired so I need to do something different to relax on weekends. I think yoga is a good activity. It can not help relax my body and mind but also make me healthier. There are also my yoga videos online, so I can learn to do yoga by myself at home. What are your New Year’s resolutions? Please write to me soon. Happy New Year! Your, Lily 48. What’s the passage? A. A letter. B. A diary. C. A story. D. A note. 49. When did Lily write the passage? A. On 31st December. B. On 1st January. C. On 2nd January. D. On 1st December. 50. What can Lily get from the social practice activities? ①Learn something new. ②Become healthier. ③Appreciate artistic beauty. ④Get good experience. ⑤Make new friends. A. ①③④ B. ②④⑤ C. ①④⑤ D. ①②④ 51. How is Lily going to learn yoga? A. By watching videos on the Internet. B. By practicing with her sister at home. C. By learning from her friends on the Internet. D. By learning from a teacher at the sports club. 52. What’s Lily’s purpose of writing the passage? A. To say “Happy New Year” to Alice. B. To ask Alice how to make resolutions. C. To tell Alice her New Year’s resolutions. D. To tell Alice some Chinese traditions. 【答案】48. A 49. A 50. C 51. A 52. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，是Lily写给Alice的一封信，信中Lily分享了自己的新年决心，包括自我提升、学习和健康方面的计划，并询问了Alice的新年决心。 【48题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章格式和开头“Dear Alice”以及结尾“Your, Lily”可知，这是一封信。故选A。 【49题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章第一段“It will be 1st January tomorrow.”可知，明天是1月1日，所以今天是12月31日，即Lily是在12月31日写的这篇文章。故选A。 【50题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第二段“I am going to learn something new and get rich experience from these activities. At the same time, I can make new friends to have a colourful life.”可知，Lily可以从社会实践活动中学到新东西，获得丰富的经验，同时还能结交新朋友。因此，①④⑤符合题意。故选C。 【51题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章最后一段“There are also my yoga videos online, so I can learn to do yoga by myself at home.”可知，Lily打算通过观看网上的瑜伽视频来学习瑜伽。故选A。 【52题详解】 主旨大意题。根据文章第一段“I made my New Year’s resolutions. Let me tell you something about them.”以及全文内容可知，Lily写这篇文章的目的是告诉Alice她的新年决心。故选C。 根据短文内容，从七个选项中选择五个还原到文章中，使短文意思通顺，结构完整。 What will our world be like in the future? Maybe no one knows because we never know what will happen in the future. But it’s very interesting to make some predictions.____53____ ____54____ It is said that there are more than 5,000 languages in the world. Chinese is one of them. Nowadays, more and more countries are using Chinese as a second language. One day, Chinese will be spoken all over the world. Water The living environment is very important to us. More and more people pay attention to environmental protection. People like to plant more flowers and trees. ____55____ So water will be more abundant (充裕的). Education and Science The way of education will be greatly changed. Students won’t go to school. They will stay at home and study online. Students from around the world may study together on the Internet. Do you know what I'm looking forward to? ____56____ And lots of dangerous work will be finished by them. Living ____57____ Perhaps there will be cities, factories and farms on the planets, too. We will carry a smaller computer, which will be very helpful to us. We can use the computer to do everything. We will live longer and more healthily in the future. A. Languages. B. Different Cultures. C. They need a lot of water every day. D. Here are some exciting predictions. E. There will be more robots around us. F. Flowers and trees can stop water loss. G. Some people living on the earth now will move to other planets to live. 【答案】53. D 54. A 55. F 56. E 57. G 【解析】 【导语】本文主要对未来世界进行了预测，包括语言、水资源、教育和科学、生活等方面的变化。 【53题详解】 根据前文“What will our world be like in the future? Maybe no one knows because we never know what will happen in the future. But it’s very interesting to make some predictions.”可知，前文提出了对未来世界的好奇以及做预测很有趣，由此推知，空格处应引出下文具体的预测内容。选项D“这里有一些令人兴奋的预测。”符合语境，故选D。 【54题详解】 根据后文“It is said that there are more than 5,000 languages in the world. Chinese is one of them. Nowadays, more and more countries are using Chinese as a second language. One day, Chinese will be spoken all over the world.”可知，此段主要讲述的是语言方面的预测，选项A“语言。”符合语境，作为此段小标题，故选A。 【55题详解】 根据前文“People like to plant more flowers and trees.”和后文“So water will be more abundant (充裕的).”可知，前文提到人们喜欢种更多的花和树，后文说水会更充裕，由此推知，空格处应说明种花和树与水充裕之间的关系。选项F“花和树可以阻止水分流失。”符合语境，故选F。 【56题详解】 根据前文“The way of education will be greatly changed. Students won’t go to school. They will stay at home and study online. Students from around the world may study together on the Internet.”和后文“And lots of dangerous work will be finished by them.”可知，前文讲述的是教育方式的变化，后文提到很多危险的工作将由它们完成，由此推知，空格处应提到与后文“它们”相对应的内容，且与教育、科学相关。选项E“我们周围会有更多的机器人。”符合语境，故选E。 【57题详解】 根据后文“Perhaps there will be cities, factories and farms on the planets, too. We will carry a smaller computer, which will be very helpful to us. We can use the computer to do everything. We will live longer and more healthily in the future.”可知，此段主要讲述的是未来生活方面的变化，且提到了在星球上生活，选项G“现在生活在地球上的一些人将搬到其他星球去生活。”符合语境，故选G。 五、补全对话。(本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分) (Kate is talking with Tom. K= Kate, T= Tom) T: Kate, the weekend is coming. ____58____ K: I’ll make tanghulu at home. DIY is popular these days. T: ____59____ K: No, it’s quite easy. T: I want to make it too. ____60____ K: Sure! First, wash the haws and put them on a stick. Next, heat the sugar and coat the haws (山楂) with it. Finally, when the sugar cools down, tanghulu is finished. T: Sounds interesting. ____61____ K: Of course. You can come to my home on Saturday afternoon. T: OK! ____62____ A. See you then. B. Can I join you? C. What will you do? D. I have a sweet tooth. E. Can you tell me how? F. Is it difficult to make tanghulu? G. Do you need any help with me? 【答案】58. C 59. F 60. E 61. B 62. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一则对话，主要内容为Tom和Kate在谈论周末的安排，Kate打算在家做糖葫芦，Tom也想一起做并向Kate请教制作方法。 【58题详解】 根据“I'll make tanghulu at home.”可知，此处是Tom询问Kate周末打算做什么。选项C“你打算做什么？”符合语境。故选C。 【59题详解】 根据“No, it's quite easy.”可知，此处是一个一般疑问句，且内容与制作糖葫芦的难易程度有关。选项F“制作糖葫芦难吗？”符合语境。故选F。 【60题详解】 根据“Sure! First, wash the haws and put them on a stick. Next, heat the sugar and coat the haws (山楂) with it. Finally, when the sugar cools down, tanghulu is finished.”可知，此处是Tom询问Kate制作糖葫芦的方法。选项E“你能告诉我怎么做吗？”符合语境。故选E。 【61题详解】 根据“Of course. You can come to my home on Saturday afternoon.”可知，此处是Tom询问Kate自己能否加入一起制作糖葫芦。选项B“我能加入你吗？”符合语境。故选B。 【62题详解】 根据“OK!”可知，此处是Tom同意了Kate的邀请，并表示到时候见。选项A“到时候见。”符合语境。故选A。 六、书面表达。(共15分) 63. 每一个人都对自己的未来有着美好的憧憬，有目标才会有动力。学校正在开展以“My Dream Job”为题的征文活动。请你用英语写一篇短文投稿，介绍一下你对自己未来职业的设想。 写作要点： 1. What’s your dream job? 2. Why do you want to be a(n)…? 3. How are you going to do that? 要求： 1. 短文应该包括提示中所有的写作要点，条理清楚，行文连贯，可适当发挥； 2. 短文中不能出现真实的人名和地名； 3. 词数80-120。 My Dream Job ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 例文： My Dream Job Everyone has a dream job that fills their heart with excitement. My dream is to become a teacher. I want to be a teacher because I love sharing knowledge. When I see my teachers explaining things clearly, I admire them deeply. They not only teach us subjects but also guide us to be good people. To achieve this dream, I’ll study hard, especially in all subjects at school. I’ll also improve my communication skills by joining more activities. I believe with hard work, I can make my dream come true and become a great teacher one day. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇征文，主题为“My Dream Job”； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏“要点提示”中关于未来职业设想的介绍要点，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明写作意图。借用“Everyone has a dream job that fills their heart with excitement.”来引出重点介绍的内容； 第二步，具体阐述写作内容。从“梦想的职业、原因、如何实现梦想”几个方面重点介绍自己未来职业的设想的具体情况; 第三步，书写结语。表达“相信努力可以实现梦想，成为好老师”的愿望。 [亮点词汇] ①fill…with…用……填满…… ②not only…but also…不仅……而且…… ③make…come true使……实现 [高分句型] ①Everyone has a dream job that fills their heart with excitement.（定语从句） ②I believe with hard work, I can make my dream come true and become a great teacher one day.（宾语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 丰城九中第二次质量监测考试初二年级英语A卷 命题人：___________ (考试时间：120分钟；满分120分) 一、听力测试(20分) A)请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. What is Meimei's dream job? A. Doctor. B. Painter. C. Musician. 2. What is Lucy's habit? A. Using things carefully. B. Keeping things in order. C. Making plans before acting. 3. Where is Xia Xue going during the holiday? A. The beach. B. The mountains. C. The countryside. 4. What is Tim's new lesson about? A. AI. B. IT. C. APP. 5. What does the man mean? A. Chengdu is a boring city. B. He wants to visit Chengdu again. C. He will go to Chengdu next week. B)请听下面4段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。 请听第1段对话，回答第6、7小题。 6. When is Jack going to hike? A On Friday. B. On Saturday. C. On Sunday. 7. What did the girl promise to do with her friend? A. Play tennis. B. Eat out. C. Collect leaves. 请听第2段对话，回答第8、9小题。 8. What's the relationship between the man and the woman? A. Mother and son. B. Teacher and student. C. Waitress and customer. 9. What will the man drink? A. Fruit tea. B. Apple juice. C. Banana milk shake. 请听第3段对话，回答第10至第12小题。 10. Who will clean the park on the "Let's clean up" day? A. Tony's neighbours. B. Anne's neighbours. C. Tony's classmates. 11. How many things will they do to clean the park? A. 3. B. 4. C. 5. 12. What can we know about Tony? A. He is not good at cleaning. B. He will work on a rainy day. C. He invited Anne to work with him. 请听第4段对话，回答第13至第15小题。 13. Where are they? A. At home. B. In the coffee shop. C. In the supermarket. 14. What do they eat for dinner? A. Beef with black pepper. B. Vegetable salad. C. Tomato and egg soup. 15. What can we get from the conversation? A. The beef is not fresh today. B. The boy would cook the dinner. C. The girl's favourite is fruit salad. C)请听下面一段独白，根据独白内容完成下列句子，每个空格不超过3个单词。听独白前你将有50秒钟的时间阅读句子内容。独白读两遍。 16. Dean began his interest in outer space at the age of ________. 17. He reads space books and ________ about rockets every day. 18. He will build a model rocket ________. 19. He wants to study hard, learn maths and ________ well. 20. His dream is to become a (n) ________. 二、单项选择。(本题共8小题，每小题1分，共8分) 1. —I don’t know when to turn off the machine, Jack. —You can read the ________ first. A. stories B. diaries C. questions D. instructions 2. —Can you tell me if it ________ tomorrow? —I’m not sure, I will go swimming if it ________ tomorrow. A. will rain; doesn’t rain B. will rain; won’t C. rains; will rain D. rains; won’t 3. —________ butter do we need for a sandwich? —Three spoons. A. How many B. How much C. How long D. How often 4. —The CR450 high-speed train will be able to reach a speed of 450 km/h. —Amazing! How ________ the country’s transport system will be! A. efficient B. positive C. confident D. visible 5. —How beautiful the music is! Did you teach ________ to play the ukulele? —No, I didn’t. It’s all because of my music teacher. She teaches ________ well. A. her; myself B. yourself; herself C. yourself; me D. you; myself 6. —How are we going to spend our free time? —Why not ________a hobby, like collecting cards? A. get up B. put up C. pick up D. cut up 7. —Your father is sleeping. Would you mind turning down the TV? —I ________ it right away. A. am doing B. will do C. do D. did 8. —At the 2024 Artistic Swimming Competition, ________ showed excellent skills. —Their wonderful performances brought pleasure to the fans. A. directors B. athletes C. firemen D. doctors 三、完形填空。(本题共26小题，每小题1分，共26分) 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项。 Do you know pizza is one of the most popular fast foods in the world? ____9____, around the world, people eat 5 billion pizzas every year! But where did pizza come from and what makes it so ____10____? Thousands of years ago, the Greeks, Italians, and Persians started ____11____ vegetables, oil, cheese, and other things on flat bread. The ____12____ depended on the area, but there was one thing in common: Everyone put the toppings on some type of ____13____. This was the ancient ____14____ of “pizza”. Our modern pizza goes ____15____ to the Romans more than 2,000 years ago. ____16____ put cheese and olive oil on bread. In the 1700s, a pizza ____17____ tomato sauce and cheese became popular in Naples, Italy. Later, Italians ____18____ the pizza to America. And then it became a popular ____19____ all over the world, with different pizzas from different places. Photographs of movie stars and famous athletes with pizza ____20____ it become more and more popular. Today, we have the World Pizza Games. There are also all kinds of world ____21____. For example, in 2017, there was a new record for the world’s longest pizza. It was over 1.9 kilometres ____22____! Today, pizza is popular all over the world, and different places have their ____23____ local (本地的) pizzas. So do you like eating or cooking pizza? What is your favourite pizza style? 9. A. In fact B. At first C. In the end D. In short 10. A. cheap B. delicious C. popular D. healthy 11. A. buying B. planting C. watering D. putting 12. A. ways B. ingredients C. tools D. recipes 13. A. bread B. plate C. bowl D. table 14. A. name B. form C. size D. colour 15. A. up B. out C. back D. along 16. A. They B. We C. You D. She 17. A. as B. for C. about D. with 18. A. threw B. posted C. emailed D. brought 19. A. song B. sport C. food D. book 20. A. expected B. stopped C. helped D. imagined 21. A. news B. records C. laws D. markets 22. A. high B. long C. big D. large 23. A. own B. final C. similar D. average 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从方框内所给的词的适当形式填空。 farmer stone want until own beat badly his anything become against During the Spring and Autumn period, the State of Wu beat the State of Yue. The King of Wu was ____24____ hurt and soon died. His son, Fuchai, ____25____ the new King. Fuchai decided to get revenge (报仇). He trained his army strictly ____26____ it was a perfect fighting force. Three years later, Fuchai led (带领) his army to fight ____27____ the State of Yue and caught its king Goujian. Fuchai took Goujian to the State of Wu, let him live in an awful ____28____ house and sent him to do hard work, like feeding horses. Goujian was very angry, but he didn’t say ____29____. He just did what Fuchai asked him to do. Three years later, Fuchai finally let Goujian go back to his ____30____ country. After getting home, Goujian began to plan his revenge. He didn’t ____31____ to forget his hard time. So he lived a simple life, sleeping on dry grass at night and eating a gall (胆) every morning. At the same time, Goujian managed ____32____ country carefully. He did a lot of great things, like working with ____33____, training with soldiers and educating the people. After a few years, his country became rich and strong. Then Goujian took a great chance ____34____ the State of Wu. 四、阅读理解。(本题共23小题，每小题2分，共46分) A)请阅读下面短文，短文内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A It feels nice to learn to cook some food, especially Chinese dishes. Chinese dishes look nice and taste delicious, but take a few difficult steps. Today, let’s learn to cook a simple one—tomato and egg soup. What we need: Olive oil (橄榄油) 2 large garlic cloves (蒜瓣) 1 kg of tomatoes Two eggs Salt and pepper Parsley (欧芹) How to make it: ·Cut the garlic cloves and tomatoes into small pieces. ·Then, break the eggs and put them into a bowl. Stir them with a spoon to make a mixture. ·Put some olive oil into a pot. ·Add the garlic cloves and tomatoes. Stir-fry for about 3 minutes. ·Pour 150 ml of water into it and heat it. ·Add some salt and pepper. ·When it is boiling, add the egg mixture to it and boil for another five minutes. ·Pour the soup into a bowl and put some parsley in it. ·Add some small pieces of cheese. Just enjoy your delicious tomato and egg soup! 35. Which is not in the ingredients? A. B. C. D. 36. What is the right order of making the tomato and egg soup according to the passage? ①Put the soup into a bowl. ②Fry the tomatoes. ③Boil soup with the eggs. ④Give the soup some salt and pepper. A. ①②③④ B. ②③①④ C. ②④③① D. ③④②① 37. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. Cooking Chinese dishes is fun. B. Cheese is a must-have ingredient. C. Tomato and egg soup is hard to cook. D. We need ten steps to make tomato and egg soup. B A teacher usually taught his students in special ways. And it was useful for the students. One year, he asked four students to go to see apple trees in different seasons. The first student went there in spring, the second in summer, the third in autumn, and the last in winter. After the four students came back, they depicted the trees. They were confident (自信的). The first student said, “All the leaves on the trees were green and beautiful.” The second student said differently, “The flowers looked so nice and smelt good.” But the third student said he only saw apples on the trees. “They tasted good, but I couldn’t see any flowers,” the third student said. “Really? Why didn’t I see any leaves, flowers or apples?” the last one said. “The trees looked really ugly (难看的).” Just then, the teacher said, “You’re all right, but you each just saw one season. The trees aren’t the same in different seasons. ________. Next time, you can go to see the trees in the same season. In this way, you can see the same trees.” The story tells us a fact. Everything has different sides in life. So don’t tell what a thing or a person is like before seeing all of it. 38. How were the teacher’s teaching ways? A. Similar. B. Boring. C. Creative. D. Common. 39 What does the underlined word “depicted” in Paragraph 2 probably mean? A. Planted. B. Described. C. Bought. D. Won. 40. What does the underlined word “They” refer to? A. Leaves. B. Apples. C. Flowers. D. Trees. 41. Choose the best sentence to fill in the blank “________” in Paragraph 5. A. The trees will grow slowly. B. The apples on the trees are the same. C. You can’t tell the trees by only one season. D. Farmers work hard to grow the apple trees. 42. Which can be the best title for the passage? A. Stay Confident in Life B. Learn from a Real Person C. Understand the Truth of Seasons D. See Things in Different Ways C On 25 June, 2024, after nearly two months in space, the Chang’e-6 spacecraft (航天器) came back home. It brought us a big gift—the soil sample (土壤样本) from the far side of the moon. By studying the samples, scientists may be able to answer some important questions about the moon. And this will be very helpful to China’s future space work. It is really exciting news. For a long time, people from different countries have tried to learn more about the moon and even land on it. The Chang’e-6 spacecraft has brought our country a big step forward. I believe we will even build a base (基地) on the moon. What will the base be like? What will I do if I go there? I let my mind run free. Imagine it’s my first month on the moon. I live in the Yugong Base. It is the biggest base on the moon. People living in the base are mostly scientists. They study how humans can live better on the moon. I am one of them. We spend most of our time doing studies. But in our free time, we also play sports, plant flowers and vegetables, and visit different places on the moon. I will take a trip to the moon’s far side next week. I believe it will be wonderful. Oh, my phone rings. The doctor of the health centre asks me to do a physical exam. We do it every month. I will be back soon. 43. How does the writer feel after hearing the news about the Chang’e-6 spacecraft? A. He is worried about future research. B. He feels lucky to be Chinese. C. He wants to do more for our country. D. He is full of hope for the future work. 44. Which of the following pictures shows the meaning of the underlined part let my mind run free best? A. B. C. D. 45. What will the writer do next week in the base? A. Play sports. B. Take a trip. C. See the doctor. D. Plant vegetables. 46. What is the passage mainly about? A. The writer’s dream. B. The writer’s job. C. The writer’s plan. D. The writer’s hobbies. 47. What would be the best structure of the passage? A. B. C. D. D Dear Alice, How is everything going? It will be 1st January tomorrow. It is a tradition to set a new goal for the coming year in my country. I made my New Year’s resolutions. Let me tell you something about them. The first one is about my self-improvement. I am going to take part in some social practice activities in my free time. I am going to learn something new and get rich experience from these activities. At the same time, I can make new friends to have a colourful life. The second resolution is about my study. I’m going to have art and music tests in the high school entrance examination. I feel a little worried because I only know how to paint, sing and dance, but the tests are also about the ability to appreciate artistic beauty. I am going to try my best to do more art and music practice before the tests. The last one has to do with my health. I’m busy studying at school on weekdays. Sometimes I feel kind of tired so I need to do something different to relax on weekends. I think yoga is a good activity. It can not help relax my body and mind but also make me healthier. There are also my yoga videos online, so I can learn to do yoga by myself at home. What are your New Year’s resolutions? Please write to me soon. Happy New Year! Your, Lily 48. What’s the passage? A. A letter. B. A diary. C. A story. D. A note. 49. When did Lily write the passage? A. On 31st December. B. On 1st January. C. On 2nd January. D. On 1st December. 50. What can Lily get from the social practice activities? ①Learn something new. ②Become healthier. ③Appreciate artistic beauty. ④Get good experience. ⑤Make new friends. A. ①③④ B. ②④⑤ C. ①④⑤ D. ①②④ 51. How is Lily going to learn yoga? A. By watching videos on the Internet. B By practicing with her sister at home. C. By learning from her friends on the Internet. D. By learning from a teacher at the sports club. 52. What’s Lily’s purpose of writing the passage? A. To say “Happy New Year” to Alice. B. To ask Alice how to make resolutions. C. To tell Alice her New Year’s resolutions. D. To tell Alice some Chinese traditions. 根据短文内容，从七个选项中选择五个还原到文章中，使短文意思通顺，结构完整 What will our world be like in the future? Maybe no one knows because we never know what will happen in the future But it’s very interesting to make some predictions.____53____ ____54____ It is said that there are more than 5,000 languages in the world. Chinese is one of them. Nowadays, more and more countries are using Chinese as a second language. One day, Chinese will be spoken all over the world. Water The living environment is very important to us. More and more people pay attention to environmental protection. People like to plant more flowers and trees. ____55____ So water will be more abundant (充裕的). Education and Science The way of education will be greatly changed. Students won’t go to school. They will stay at home and study online. Students from around the world may study together on the Internet. Do you know what I'm looking forward to? ____56____ And lots of dangerous work will be finished by them. Living ____57____ Perhaps there will be cities, factories and farms on the planets, too. We will carry a smaller computer, which will be very helpful to us. We can use the computer to do everything. We will live longer and more healthily in the future. A. Languages. B. Different Cultures. C. They need a lot of water every day. D. Here are some exciting predictions. E. There will be more robots around us. F. Flowers and trees can stop water loss. G. Some people living on the earth now will move to other planets to live. 五、补全对话。(本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分) (Kate is talking with Tom. K= Kate, T= Tom) T: Kate, the weekend is coming. ____58____ K: I’ll make tanghulu at home. DIY is popular these days. T: ____59____ K: No, it’s quite easy. T: I want to make it too. ____60____ K: Sure! First, wash the haws and put them on a stick. Next, heat the sugar and coat the haws (山楂) with it. Finally, when the sugar cools down, tanghulu is finished. T: Sounds interesting. ____61____ K: Of course. You can come to my home on Saturday afternoon. T: OK! ____62____ A. See you then. B. Can I join you? C. What will you do? D. I have a sweet tooth. E. Can you tell me how? F. Is it difficult to make tanghulu? G. Do you need any help with me? 六、书面表达。(共15分) 63. 每一个人都对自己的未来有着美好的憧憬，有目标才会有动力。学校正在开展以“My Dream Job”为题的征文活动。请你用英语写一篇短文投稿，介绍一下你对自己未来职业的设想。 写作要点： 1. What’s your dream job? 2. Why do you want to be a(n)…? 3. How are you going to do that? 要求： 1. 短文应该包括提示中所有的写作要点，条理清楚，行文连贯，可适当发挥； 2. 短文中不能出现真实的人名和地名； 3. 词数80-120。 My Dream Job ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $